Unit 7 At weekends完形填空(含解析)-2024-2025学年小学英语五年级上册单元专项练习(译林版三起)

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名称 Unit 7 At weekends完形填空(含解析)-2024-2025学年小学英语五年级上册单元专项练习(译林版三起)
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更新时间 2024-11-29 15:23:09

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 7 At weekends
完形填空
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
完形填空。
After school, there 1 a lot of fun sports. Basketball is popular all over the world. 2 other sports are more unique(独特的).
In the US, playing baseball is an interesting sport for many 3 . Baseball is a bat-and-ball game 4 two teams. There are nine players in 5 team. It’s popular in Japan too. They often play 6 after class.
There is 7 American football. It is unique in the US and Canada. The sport 8 like rugby (橄榄球). Players have to get the ball past a wall of defending (防守) players first. Then they 9 carry, throw or kick the ball. After that, they try to 10 a goal (分数).
( )1.A.is B.are C.aren’t
( )2.A.For B.Or C.But
( )3.A.children B.teachers C.animals
( )4.A.behind B.between C.beside
( )5.A.two B.first C.one
( )6.A.basketball B.baseball C.football
( )7.A.also B.too C.either
( )8.A.look B.looking C.looks
( )9.A.can B.can’t C.does
( )10.A.give B.get C.lose (丢失)
完形填空。
Tom is my classmate. He has a new 11 . He is David. He lives in America. They often 12 on WeChat on Friday evening.
Tom: Hi, David. How are you
David: Not so 13 . I have a cold.
Tom: I’m sorry to hear that. Is it 14 there
David: Yes, it is. It’s very cold here. But I like winter. I can make 15 .
Tom: Me too. It’s summer in 16 now. Do you like summer
David: Yes, I do. I like 17 and eating ice creams in summer. What do you like doing
Tom: I like swimming too. I also like playing basketball. Do you like it
David: Yes, I do. But I’m not 18 at it.
Tom: We 19 like swimming and playing 20 . That’s great. I hope we can play together one day.
( )11.A.family B.e-friend C.classmate
( )12.A.chat B.speak C.ask
( )13.A.good B.bad C.sad
( )14.A.autumn B.summer C.winter
( )15.A.trees B.snowmen C.T-shirts
( )16.A.the PRC B.the UK C.Australia
( )17.A.skating B.skiing C.swimming
( )18.A.bad B.good C.well
( )19.A.both B.all C.either
( )20.A.basketball B.football C.table tennis
完形填空。
What do people usually do on weekends Some people like to 21 at home, but others like to go out for a walk or play football. Mr. Smith 22 hard in a factory on the 23 . On weekends, he 24 does the same thing. On Saturdays, he washes his car and on 25 he goes to a village (村庄) with his family by car. His parents 26 a farm there. It isn’t a big one, but there is always 27 to do on the farm. The children play with the animals and 28 them. Mr. and Mrs. Smith help in the field (田地). At the end of the day, they are all 29 and Mr. Smith’s mum always 30 them a big meal.
( )21.A.play B.stay C.look D.go
( )22.A.works B.does C.makes D.studies
( )23.A.days B.years C.weekdays D.months
( )24.A.seldom B.sometimes C.always D.never
( )25.A.Saturdays B.Sundays C.Thursdays D.Fridays
( )26.A.find B.has C.bring D.have
( )27.A.much B.many C.any D.most
( )28.A.makes B.eat C.feed D.buy
( )29.A.hungry B.angry C.funny D.happy
( )30.A.do B.puts C.find D.gives
完形填空。
There's 31 apple tree behind Dick's house. Dick is near the tree.
There are some apples 32 the tree. Dick is looking 33 the apples. They are big and red.
Dick is hungry. He wants to 34 an apple. But he is short. He can't reach the apples. He is putting a chair under the tree. Can he reach the apples 35 he can't. He is too 36 . Here comes Paul. He is Dick's brother. “Hello, Dick, 37 would you like ”
“Please help 38 , Paul, I can't get the apples.” “Here you are, Dick. One for you, and the other for me!”
( )31.A.a B.the C.an
( )32.A.in B.on C.behind
( )33.A.for B.after C.at
( )34.A.eat B.like C.give
( )35.A.Yes B.OK C.No
( )36.A.long B.short C.big
( )37.A.what B.when C.where
( )38.A.I B.me C.my
完形填空。
It’s a fine day. Jim’s family 39 having a picnic. They put a big cloth on the ground. There are some yellow bananas, red apples, 40 and some white eggs 41 it. The woman in the white pants 42 Mrs. Green. She is thirty-five. She is 43 English teacher in No. 12 Middle School. The man is Sam’s father. He is forty. His shirt is black and his pants 44 yellow. He is a teacher, too. They have a black car, but you can’t see 45 over there. 46 that boy That’s Jim. He is drinking. His shirt is green. The girl 47 him is his sister, Kate. She likes 48 magazines. They are really happy today.
( )39.A.is B.are C.isn’t
( )40.A.oranges orange B.orange oranges C.oranges oranges
( )41.A.in B.near C.on
( )42.A.is B.are C.be
( )43.A.a B.the C.an
( )44.A.are B.be C.is
( )45.A.it B.him C.them
( )46.A.What’s B.Who’s C.Where’s
( )47.A.back B.behind C.of
( )48.A.looking B.look C.reading
完形填空。
Sunday 49 the favourite day for our family. My parents 50 not 51 work. My sister and I 52 go to school. We 53 at home and 54 in the morning. In the afternoon, my sister and I 55 out to buy some different things. My sister likes songs. She 56 new tapes. I buy storybooks, a kite and things 57 that. We also buy some small gifts (礼物) for our parents. We 58 them. They love us very much. We live in a happy family.
( )49.A.is B.are C.comes D.goes
( )50.A.is B.are C.do D.does
( )51.A.on B.in C.do D.at
( )52.A.don't B.doesn't C.can't D.aren't
( )53.A.play B.go C.stay D.come
( )54.A.play B.playing C.to play D.plays
( )55.A.going B.go C.goes D.are
( )56.A.buys B.buying C.to buy D.buies
( )57.A.look like B.looks like C.likes D.like
( )58.A.love B.have C.has D.loves
完形填空。
There 59 a park 60 our school. We can see 61 trees and flowers there. We can see a hill behind the park 62 . At the foot of the hill we 63 see a river. 64 are some boats on it. It is Sunday today. There 65 many children in the park. Some are dancing and 66 . Some are playing. Who’s under the tree Oh! They’re Lily and Lucy. They like 67 books. They often go to the park and 68 books.
( )59.A.am B.is C.are
( )60.A.on B.in C.beside
( )61.A.a B.many C.any
( )62.A.too B.either C.to
( )63.A.can B.do C.are
( )64.A.Have B.There C.They
( )65.A.is B.are C.am
( )66.A.sing B.sings C.singing
( )67.A.reading B.read C.are read
( )68.A.read B.are read C.reading
完形填空。
It’s an interesting story. There 69 many mice (老鼠) living in a house. 70 often steal (偷) the food in the house. One day, a cat comes here. The cat begins to catch them every day. The mice are very afraid of the cat.
An old mouse said: “ 71 can we do We must do something.”
A young mouse says, “We 72 put a bell (铃) on the cat. When the 73 comes near, we can hear the 74 and run away. So it 75 catch us.”
“That’s a good idea! But 76 can put the bell on the cat ” says the old mouse.
“The 77 mouse can,” a mouse answers.
“Of course not, the young one can 78 ,” the old mouse says.
“Oh, no!” The young mouse cries.
( )69.A.are B.is C.am
( )70.A.It B.They C.they
( )71.A.How B.When C.What
( )72.A.are B.can C.have
( )73.A.cat B.man C.bell
( )74.A.cat B.bell C.mouse
( )75.A.can B./ C.can’t
( )76.A.who B.what C.how
( )77.A.young B.old C.small
( )78.A.goes B.going C.go
参考答案
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.B
【导语】本文主要介绍在世界上不同国家放学后的运动。
1.句意:放学后,有不同的有趣的运动。句子是there be句型,根据Basketball is popular all over the world.___other sports are more unique(独特的).可知放学后有不同运动,句子是肯定句,sports是复数,be动词用are,故选B。
2.句意:但是,其他的运动更加独特。A为了;B或者,否则;C但是,根据“Basketball is popular all over the world.”可知这两句是转折关系,故选C。
3.句意:在美国,打棒球对于许孩子来说是有趣的运动。A孩子们,B老师们,C动物们,根据“After school, there are a lot of fun sports.”可知在美国,打棒球对于许孩子来说是有趣的运动。故选A。
4.句意:棒球是两个队伍之间一种用棒打球的游戏。A在……后面,B在……之间,C在……附近,根据常识可知棒球是两个队伍之间的游戏,故选B。
5.句意:在一个队伍中,有9个运动员。A两个,B第一,首先;C一,根据常识可知棒球一个队有9名运动员,故选C。
6.句意:他们经常在课后打棒球。A篮球,B棒球,C足球,根据“In the US, playing baseball is an interesting sport for many children.”可知他们经常在课后打棒球。故选B。
7.句意:也有美国美国足球。A也,一般用于肯定句句中;B也,一般用于肯定句句末;C也不,一般用于否定句。本题是肯定句的句中,用also,故选A。
8.句意:这项运动看起来像橄榄球。A是动词原形,B是动词的现在分成或者动名词,C动词的第三人称单数,时态是一般现在时态,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数looks,故选C。
9.句意:然后他们可以携带,扔或者击球。A可以,B不能,C做,本题应该是踢足球的时候,可以带球,扔球和击球,故选A。
10.句意:然后,他们努力地去得分。A给,B得到,C丢失,踢足球的时候应该是努力地得分,故选B。
11.B 12.A 13.A 14.C 15.B 16.C 17.C 18.B 19.A 20.A
【导语】本文讲述了汤姆和戴维德是网友,介绍了他们国家的季节和天气,他们的兴趣爱好。
11.句意:他有一个新的______。A家庭,B网友,C同班同学,根据下一句“他是戴维德。他住在美国。”可知B选项符合句意,故选B。
12.句意:他们经常在星期五在微信上_______。A聊天,B说,C问,A选项符合句意,故选A。
13.句意:不是______。A好的,B坏的,C难过的,根据下句“我感冒了。”可知A选项符合,故选A。
14.句意:那儿现在是______?A秋天,B夏天,C冬天,根据下句“是的,它是。这儿非常冷。”可知询问是不是冬天,故选C。
15.句意:我可以______。A树,B雪人,CT恤衫,该题考查动词短语,make snowmen堆雪人,故选B。
16.句意:现在在_____是夏天。A中国,B英国,C澳大利亚,根据常识可知美国是冬天时,澳大利亚是夏天。故选C。
17.句意:我喜欢在夏天______和吃冰淇淋。A滑冰,B滑雪,C游泳,C选项符合句意,故选C。
18.句意:但是我不______它。本题考查固定搭配,be good at擅长,故选B。
19.句意:我们都喜欢游泳和______。A两者都,B三者或三者以上都,C也不(位于否定句句尾),主语是两者,故选A。
20.句意:我们都喜欢游泳和______。A篮球,B足球,C乒乓球,根据句子“I also like playing basketball. Do you like it David: Yes, I do.”可知他们都喜欢篮球。故选A。
21.B 22.A 23.C 24.C 25.B 26.D 27.A 28.C 29.A 30.D
【导语】本文主要写了史密斯先生的周末生活。
21.句意:一些人喜欢在家________。A玩,B待着,C看,C去,stay at home意思是待在家,故选B。
22.句意:史密斯先生周末在一家工厂努力工作。A工作,B做,C制作,D学习。根据句意可知works符合题意,故选A。
23.句意:史密斯先生在________在一家工厂努力工作。A天,B年,C工作日,D月。在周末on the weekends,根据句意可知C选项符合题意,故选C。
24.句意:在周末,他________做同样的事情。A很少,B有时,C总是,D绝不。根据下文内容,可知他周末总是做着同样的事情,故选C。
25.句意:在星期六,他洗他的车,在_______他开车和家人去村庄。A星期六,B星期日,C星期四,D星期五。根据句意可知B选项符合题意,故选B。
26.句意:他的父母在那________一个农场。A找到,B有,C带来,D有,主语His parents是复数名词,谓语动词用动词原形,根据句意可知D选项符合题意,故选D。
27.句意:它不是一个大农场,但是农场里总是有_________可做。A很多,B许多,C任何,D最多。根据系动词is可知该空中省略的名词是不可数名词或者单数名词,所以A选项符合题意,故选A。
28.句意:孩子们和动物一起玩耍,并给它们________。A制作,B吃,C喂,D买,根据句意可知C选项符合题意,故选C。
29.句意:一天结束时,他们都________,史密斯先生的妈妈总是给他们一顿大餐。A饥饿的,B生气的,C有趣的,D高兴的。根据句意可知A选项符合题意,故选A。
30.句意:一天结束时,他们都饿了,史密斯先生的妈妈总是给他们一顿大餐。A做,B放,C找到,D给。根据句意可知D选项符合题意,故选D。
31.C 32.B 33.C 34.A 35.C 36.B 37.A 38.B
【导语】本文介绍了迪克怎样得到的苹果。
31.句意:迪克的房子后面有一棵苹果树。apple以元音音素开头,前面的不定冠词要用an,an apple tree一棵苹果树,符合题意,故选C。
32.句意:树上有一些苹果。A在……里面,B在……上面,C在……后面。苹果长在苹果树上,选项B符合题意,故选B。
33.句意:迪克正在看着苹果。它们又大又红。look for寻找,look after照料,look at看。根据语境可知,选项C符合题意,故选C。
34.句意:迪克饿了。他想要___一个苹果。A吃,B喜欢,C给。根据语境可知,饿了想吃苹果,选项A符合题意,故选A。
35.句意:他能够到苹果吗?___,他不能。A是的,B好的,C不。根据语境可知:不,他不能,符合题意,故选C。
36.句意:他太___了。A长的,B矮的,C大的。根据语境,迪克搬来椅子还是够不到苹果,可知选项B符合题意,故选B。
37.句意:你好,迪克,你想要____?A什么,B什么时候,C哪里。根据语境可知,选项A符合题意,故选A。
38.句意:请帮帮我,保罗,我拿不到苹果了。A我,人称代词主格;B我,人称代词宾格;C我的,形容词性物主代词。动词help后要用人称代词宾格,选项B符合题意,故选B。
39.B 40.B 41.C 42.A 43.C 44.A 45.A 46.B 47.B 48.C
【分析】本文主要介绍了吉姆一家人。
39.句意:吉姆的家人正在野餐。根据句意可知主语Jim’s family是第三人称复数,系动词用are,故选B。
40.句意:上面有一些黄色的香蕉,红色的苹果,橙色的橘子和一些白色的鸡蛋。orange可做形容词橙色的,修饰名词,B橙色的橘子,故选B。
41.句意:上面有一些黄色的香蕉,红色的苹果,橙色的橘子和一些白色的鸡蛋。A在……里面,B在……附近,C在……上面,前一句说的是布,选项C符合句意,故选C。
42.句意:穿白色裤子的女人是格林夫人。主语The woman是第三人称单数,系动词用is,故选A。
43.句意:她是第十二中学的英语老师。本题表泛指,用a/an修饰,English以元音音素开头,前面用an修饰,故选C。
44.句意:他的衬衫是黑色的,他的裤子是黄色的。主语his pants是第三人称复数,系动词用are,故选A。
45.句意:他们有一辆黑色的车,但你在那边看不到。A它,B他,C它们,前面说的是一辆黑色汽车,这里用it指代,故选A。
46.句意:那个男孩是谁?根据下句可知这句问是谁,用who提问,故选B。
47.句意:他身后的女孩是他的妹妹凯特。A背后,B在……后面,C……的,behind符合句意和句子结构,故选B。
48.句意:她喜欢看杂志。read magazines看杂志,固定搭配,故选C。
【点睛】
49.A 50.B 51.D 52.A 53.C 54.A 55.B 56.A 57.D 58.A
【分析】本文讲述了作者一家人最喜欢的日子是周日,以及他们在周日的活动。
49.句意:星期天是我们全家最喜欢的日子。A是,B是,C来,D去。根据句意,可知该空应填be动词,Sunday是第三人称单数,be动词用is。故选A。
50.句意:我的父母不工作。My parents是第三人称复数,该空应填动词原形,排除AD。助动词加动词原形,结合下一空及选项,do不符合题意,排除C选项。在工作用短语be at work表示,该空应填be动词are。故选B。
51.句意:我的父母不工作。在工作用短语be at work表示,D选项符合题意,故选D。
52.句意:我和姐姐/妹妹_____去上学。A不,B不,C不能,D不是。横线后为动词原形,be动词不能加动词原形,排除D选项。C选项不符合题意,排除C选项。主语My sister and I是第三人称复数,助动词否定形式用don't,故选A。
53.句意:我们____在家,并在上午_____。A玩耍,B去,C待,D来。BD不符合题意,排除BD。根据下一空的选项,可知我们在上午玩耍,则该空不能填play,排除A选项。C选项stay at home待在家,符合题意,故选C。
54.句意:我们待在家,在上午玩耍。主语We是第一人称复数,play用原形,故选A。
55.句意:下午,我和姐姐/妹妹出去买一些东西。go out出去,排除D选项。主语my sister and I是第三人称复数,go用动词原形,故选B。
56.句意:她_____新的磁带。主语She是第三人称单数,buy用第三人称单数形式buys,故选A。
57.句意:我买故事书、风筝之类的东西。things like that诸如此类的东西,固定搭配,D选项符合题意,故选D。
58.句意:我们____他们。主语We是第一人称复数,动词用原形,排除CD选项。love爱,have有。根据后一句:他们非常爱我们。可知love符合题意,故选A。
【点睛】
59.B 60.C 61.B 62.A 63.A 64.B 65.B 66.C 67.A 68.A
【分析】此篇文章介绍了周末活动的情况。
59.句意:在我们学校旁边有一个公园。此题考查there be句型,因为是a park,用is,故选B。
60.句意:在我们学校旁边有一个公园。此题考查介词,A在……的上面,B在……的里面,C在……的旁边,根据句意,故选C。
61.句意:在那我们看到了许多书和花。A一个,B许多,C一些,因为是trees,不能用a,any用于否定句式中,或一般疑问句中,根据句意,故选B。
62.句意:我们还能看到公园后面的小山。此题考查副词too也,放于句末中,故选A。
63.句意:在山脚下我们能够看到一条小河。此题考查情态动词can,A能够,B做,C是,根据句意,故选A。
64.句意:在河上有一些小船。此题考查there be句型,A有,是某人有或某物有,B这有,C它们,根据句意,故选B。
65.句意:在公园里有许多孩子们。此题考查there be句型,因为后面是many children许多孩子们,用are,故选B。
66.句意:一些人在跳舞和唱歌。此题考查现在进行时,A动词原形,B第三人称单数形式,C现在分词,故选C。
67.句意:他们喜欢读书。此题考查固定短语like doing sth喜欢做某事,A动名词,B动词原形,C说法错误,are是系动词,后不能加动词原形,根据句意,故选A。
68.句意:他们经常去公园并且读书。此题查看一般现在时,主语是they,用动词原形,故选A。
【点睛】
69.A 70.B 71.C 72.B 73.A 74.B 75.C 76.A 77.B 78.C
【分析】69.句意:房子里住着许多老鼠。本题考查there be句型,mice是可数名词,be用are,故选A。
70.句意:______经常在房子里偷食物。前面说的是many mice,该句主语用they它们,放在句首,首字母要大写,故选B。
71.句意:一只老老鼠说:“我们能做______?我们必须做点什么。”A怎么样,B什么时候,C什么,选项C符合句意,故选C。
72.句意:我们______给猫戴上铃铛。A是,B可以,C有,选项B符合句意,故选B。
73.句意:当_____走近时,我们能听到______就跑开了。A猫,B男人,C铃声,根据前文可知当猫走近时,故选A。
74.句意:当猫走近时,我们能听到_______就跑开了。A猫,B铃声,C老鼠,根据前文说带铃铛,可知能听到铃声,故选B。
75.句意:所以它追不到我们。A能,C不能,选项C符合句意,故选C。
76.句意:但是谁能给猫戴上铃铛呢?A谁,B什么,C怎么样,选项A符合句意,故选A。
77.句意:“老老鼠可以,” 一只老鼠说。A年轻的,B老的,C小的,根据下一句可知这句说老老鼠可以,故选B。
78.句意:“当然不行,小老鼠可以去,”老老鼠说。can后跟动词原形,go是动词原形,故选C。
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