Unit 8 l can do this for you 知识清单（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
译林版(三上) 期末复习讲练测 考点梳理
Unit 8 I can do this for you
字母
1. 字母 Xx的写法: 2. 字母 Yy的写法:
3. 字母 Zz的写法:
*字母 Xx—Zz 的发音(音标): Xx/eks/ Yy/wa / Zz/zi:/
[典例精练] 写出下列字母的左邻右舍(注意字母大小写)。
1. Xx 2. Yy
3. N 4. o
重点词句默写通关
单词默写。
1. 能,会 2. 做,干,办(某事)
3. 为了 4. 使·····干净,打扫
5. 桌子 6. 画,描画
7. 唱(歌),演唱 8. 跳舞
9. 头晕目眩的，眩晕的 10. 图片,绘画;照片
11. 狐狸 12. 在(某一天)
13. 儿童,小孩 14. 孩子们
15. 事情
短语默写。
1. 拍照 2. 擦桌子
3. 画一幅画 4. 唱一首歌
5. 看我 6. 谢谢你
7. 聚集,相聚 8. 在新年
9. 一个家庭聚会 10. 想要做事情
句子默写。
1. 我能为你唱歌。
2. 我也会唱歌。
3. 你没事吧
4. 我爱你。
5. 孩子们想要为家人做事情。
6. 你能为你的家人做些什么
语法复习
语法1：情态动词 can的用法
can 是情态动词，意为“能，会”，表示有能力或者会做某件事情，后面接动词的原形，不随主语人称或数的变化而变化。(1)肯定句结构：主语+ can+动词原形(+其他).如:She can read books. 她会看书。He can play football. 他会踢足球。(2)否定句结构:主语+ can't( can not)+动词原形(+其他).如：She can't take pictures. 她不会拍照。I can't sing. 我不会唱歌。(3)特殊疑问句以及回答：—What+ can+主语+动词原形(+其他) —主语+ can+动词原形+其他.如：—What can the children do for their family 孩子们能为他们的家人做什么 —They can sing and dance for their family. 他们能为他们的家人们唱歌跳舞。
[典例精练] 单项选择。
( )1. I can ________ pictures.
A. take B. takes C. taking
( )2.—I can draw. —________
A. I can draw too. B. Thank you! C. I can't sing.
( )3.—What can you do for your family —________
A. I want a toy. B. I can sing. C. I can singing.
( )4. You ________ write(写).
A. are B. is C. can't
语法2：want的用法
want意为“要，想要”，表示“想要某物”时，其后直接接名词。如果表示“想要做某事”，后接动词的不定式。如：I want some toys. 我想要一些玩具。I want to dance for you. 我想要为你跳舞。I want a robot for my brother. 我想要一个机器人给我的弟弟。want和would like都可以用来表达想要某物或想要做某事的意思，在某些情况下，可以互换使用如：I want a book. =I would like a book. 我想要一本书。We want to clean the table.= We would like to clean the table. 我们想要擦桌子。
[典例精练] 根据所给单词或图片提示，完成句子。
1. We want ( sing) a song.
2. I want ( take) pictures for you.
3. The children would like .
4. I want for my boys.
语法3：“Is this… ”句型的用法
解析：“Is this ..... ”意为“这是....吗？”，是用来询问距离说话人较近的物品的归属。肯定回答是: Yes, it is. 否定回答是: No, it isn't. 如:—Is this your lunch box 这是你的午餐盒吗 —Yes, its. 是的,它是。/No, it isn't. 不,它不是。注意：“Is that your..... ”意为“那是....吗？”，是用来询问距离说话人较远的物品的归属。
[典例精练]给下列句子选择合适的答语。
( )1. This is my sister, Nancy. A. I am ten.
( )2. Who's she B. Thank you.
( )3. Is this a fox C. Nice to meet you, Nancy.
( )4. How old are you D. She is my aunt.
( )5. I can draw a picture for you. E. No, it's you!
考点强化练习
一、根据图片提示，补全句子或对话。(8分)
1.—Happy ! —The same to you.
2.—I want some for my boys. —Please come here.
3. We can for you.
4. This is my . She is nice.
5.—What do you get from your birthday — .
二、单项选择。(9分)
( )1.—________ he your cousin, John —No.
A. is B. Are C. Is
( )2.—What can you do for your family —________
A. I want a toy. B. I can sing. C. I can singing.
( )3.—Can I help you —________
A. Yes, I am. B. No, I'm not. C. Yes, please.
( )4.—What do you want —________
A. I can dance. B. I'm happy. C. I want a big cake.
( )5. My cousin can draw a picture for ________.
A. my B.me C. I
( )6.下列字母中含有相同发音音素的一项是________。
A. Yy和 Ii B. Xx和 Cc C. Dd 和 Kk
( )4. Look! David can take ________.
A. table B. picture C. pictures
( )5.—________ can your brother do —He can sing and dance.
A. Who B. What C. Where
( )6. The ________ want to do things at a family get-together.
A. child B. children C. childs
三、将下列内容排成一句通顺的话(只写序号)。(8分)
1.①want ②I ③dance ④to ⑤.
________________________________________________________
2.①draw ②Mike ③picture ④a ⑤you ⑥can ⑦for ⑧.
________________________________________________________
3.①can ②the ③I ④clean ⑤desk ⑥too ⑦.
________________________________________________________
4.①uncle ②he ③your ④Is ⑤
________________________________________________________
四、根据所给情景，选择合适的句子。(10分)
( )1. 当你想帮家人画画时，你可以说：________
A. I can take pictures for you. B. I can draw pictures for you.
( )2. 当别人夸赞你跳舞跳得好时，你可以说：________
A. Great. B. Thank you.
( )3. 当刘涛想为祖父唱歌时，他可以说：________
A. I can sing for you, Grandpa. B. I can sing for you, Grandma.
( )4. 当别人祝你生日快乐时，你可以说：________
A. Happy Birthday. B. Thank you.
( )5. 当你询问他人“他是你叔叔”吗，你可以说：________
A. Is she your aunt B. Is he your uncle
五、根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。(10分)
Hello, my name is Judy. I don't do much housework before(之前). My parents are busy(忙碌的) and often tired(累的). My grandmother cleans the house for us. She thinks she can make(使) our house clean. On this long summer holiday(暑假), I learn to do it. I sweep the floor and clean my bedroom. I can put my things in order. So my bedroom(卧室) is clean and tidy(整洁的). When the house is bright(明亮的) and clean, everyone in the family is happy. I can't cook(烹饪). But I'd like to help my mother make a cake.
( )1. Judy doesn't do ________ before.
A. much homework B. much sport C. much housework
( )2. Judy’s ________ are busy and often tired.
A. parents B. teachers C. grandparents
( )3. On this long ________, Judy learns to do housework.
A. May Day holiday B. summer holiday C. winter holiday
( )4. What housework can Judy do
A. Clean the room. B. Sweep the floor. C. Both A and B.
( )5. Everyone is ________ to see the bright and clean house.
A. tired B. happy C. sad
典例精练答案
字母答案
1. Ww, Yy 2. Xx, Zz 3. M, O 4. n, p
考查学生对字母的掌握情况。
重点词句默写答案
单词
can 能,会 do做,干,办(某事) for 为了 clean 使······干净,打扫
table 桌子 draw画,描画 sing 唱(歌),演唱 dance跳舞
* dizzy 头晕目眩的，眩晕的 picture 图片,绘画;照片
fox 狐狸 on在(某一天) child 儿童,小孩
children 孩子们 * thing事情
短语
take pictures 拍照 clean the table 擦桌子 draw a picture画一幅画
sing a song唱一首歌 look at me 看我 thank you谢谢你
* get together 聚集,相聚 on New Year's Day在新年
a family get-together 一个家庭聚会 want to do things想要做事情
核心句型
1. I can sing for you. 我能为你唱歌。
2. I can sing too. 我也会唱歌。
3. Are you OK 你没事吧
4. I love you. 我爱你。
5. The children want to do things for the family. 孩子们想要为家人做事情。
6. What can you do for your family 你能为你的家人做些什么
[语法1]
1.A 2.A 3.B 4.C
[语法2]
1. to sing 2. to take 3. some/ four books 4. two cars
解析：1. want to do sth 是固定搭配, 意为“想要做某事”。故填 to sing。
2. want to do sth 是固定搭配,意为“想要做某事”。故填 to take。
3.根据图片,应该填 some/ four books。
4.根据图片,应该填 two cars。
[语法3]
1~5 C D E A B
解析：1.回答应该是和 Nancy打招呼。故选C。
2. 用“ Who's she ”提问,回答应该是“ She is …”。故选 D。
3.由 Is this 引导的一般疑问句,回答用 Yes/ No。故选 E。
4.用“ How old are you ”提问,回答应该是“I am +年龄.”或直接回答数字。故选 A。
5.“I can draw a picture for you.”意为“我能为你画一张画”,回答应该是“ Thank you.”。故选 B。
考点精练答案
一、1. New Year 2. balls 3. take pictures 4. grandma/ grandmother 5. Three/ Some books
二、1~5 C BCCB 6~9 A C B B
1. he 和 be 动词 is 搭配,句子开头首字母大写。故选C。
2.题意是“你能为你的家人做什么”，回答应该是“I can+动词原形+其他.”。故选 B。
3.“ Can I help you ”的肯定回答是“ Yes, please.”,否定回答是“ No, thank you.”。故选 C。
4.“ What do you want ”回答是“I want...”。故选 C。
5. for后面接人称代词的宾格形式。故选 B。
6.含有相同发音音素的是 Yy 和Ii，它们都含有/a /音。故选 A。
7. 略
8. 解析·由答句句意“他会唱歌跳舞”可知，问句是在询问“你的哥哥会做什么”，所以要用特殊疑问词 What 来提问,故选 B。
9. 解析·设空处后的谓语动词 want是原形，即主语是复数， child 的复数形式为 children,故选 B。
三、1.②①④③⑤ 2.②⑥①④③⑦⑤⑧ 3.③①④②⑤⑥⑦ 4.④②③①⑤
1.由标点“.”可知，此句是陈述句，词义连成句意为“我想跳舞”。
2.由标点“.”可知，此句是陈述句，词义连成句意为“迈克能为你画一幅画”。3.由标点“.”可知，此句是陈述句，词义连成句意为“我也会擦桌子”。
4.由标点“ ”可知，此句是疑问句，词义连成句意为“他是你的叔叔吗”。
四、1~5 BB A B B
1.画画应该用“ draw pictures”表示,故选 B。
2.当别人夸赞你跳舞跳得好时，你应该表示感谢，故选 B。
3.“祖父”应该用“ grandpa”表示,故选 A。
4.当别人祝你生日快乐时，你应该表示感谢，故选 B。
5.当你询问他人他是不是他的叔叔，应该用句型“ Is he your uncle ”,故选 B。
五、1~5 C A BCB
1.由文中“I don’t do much housework before.”可知本题选C。
2.由文中“ My parents are busy and often tired.”可知本题选 A。
3.由文中“ On this long summer holiday, I learn to do it.”可知本题选 B。
4.由文中“I sweep the floor and clean my bedroom.”可知本题选 C。
5.由文中“ When the house is bright and clean, everyone in the family is happy.”可知本题选 B。
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