Unit 6 At the snack bar 知识清单(含答案)

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名称 Unit 6 At the snack bar 知识清单(含答案)
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更新时间 2024-11-29 20:11:07

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
译林版(四上) 期末复习讲练测 考点梳理
Unit 6 At the snack bar
字母x在单词中的发音
Mr Fox,can you see the box 狐狸先生,你能看看那个盒子吗?Yes,yes.I can see the box 是的。我能看到那个盒子Behind Mrs Fox. 福克斯太太身后。读音指导字母 x 的发音:[ks] ,如:box fox six taxi提优 (1) 字母x在单词中通常发 /ks/ 音。(2) 在字母e后面的x有时发 /gz/ 。如:example / ɡ zɑ mpl/ 例子(3) x作为一个单词的首字母,常发 /z/ 。如:xebec / zi:bek/ 小型三栀船
[典例精练] 判断句中画线部分的发音是否相同,的打“√”,不相同的打“×”。
( )1. Mrs Fox has six lovely babies.
( )2. Would you like some coffee or some tea
( )3. I can’t find my toy car in the blue box or the green bags.
重点词句默写通关
词组
在快餐店 我想要
一些米饭 一杯咖啡
一杯茶 一杯果汁
一杯牛奶 一些鱼
一个大鸡蛋 一些咖啡
四杯茶 六杯牛奶
一杯苹果汁 葡萄汁
句子我想要一杯牛奶。 还要其他东西吗? 请来一些米饭。 我想要一杯茶和一些鱼。 我想要一个三明治和一杯咖啡。 请来一个汉堡包,面条和一杯牛奶。 我饿了。我也是。 这儿是一个快餐店。 我能帮你吗? 我能为你效劳吗? 是的。我想要一些鱼。 多么大的一个鸡蛋呀! 狐狸先生,你能看见盒子吗? 我能看见在狐狸夫人后面的盒子。 它们都非常美味。
语法复习
语法1:“What would you like ”的用法
这里的 would like 相当于 want, 但 would like 没有人称和数的变化。当主语是其他人称时,可用句型“What would+某人+ like ”来提问;其回答用“主语+ would like+某物.”,或直接回答想要的物品,后面还可以加上“,please”表示客气。如:—What would you like 你想要什么 —I'd like hot dogs.我想要热狗。—What would your brother like 你弟弟想要什么 —He’d like cakes.他想要蛋糕。
[典例精练] 一、选词填空。
1. Would you like an (hot dog/egg)
2. —What (do/would) you like —I like noodles.
3. I’d like three (glass/glasses) of juice, please.
4. —I’m thirsty. — (I/Me) too.
5. (How/What) a nice cake!
6. I’d like some (sandwich/fish), please.
二、单项选择。
( )1.—I’d like some pies. you —Me too.
A. Where are B. How are C. What about
( )2.—What would you like — .
A. A cake B. I can see a cake C. I like cakes
( )3.—What would you like breakfast —Some bread.
A. to B. for C. in
语法2:不可数名词的用法
不可数名词的概念不可数名词是指不能以数目来计算,不可以分成个体的概念、状态、品质、情感或表示物质材料的东西,它一般没有复数形式,只有单数形式,它的前面不能用不定冠词a/ an来修饰。如: coffee, tea, milk, juice, rice, water, bread, food等。 不可数名词的用法(1)表示个体意义时,须借助一个量词,具体形式为“a/ an+量词+ of +不可数名词”。如:a cup of tea一杯茶a bottle of milk 一瓶牛奶a bowl of rice 一碗米饭(2)表达复数时,要在量词后面加上-s或-es。如:two cups of tea 两杯茶six glasses of milk 六杯牛奶ten boxes of bread 十盒面包(3)不可数名词作主语时,如果没有具体的量词修饰,谓语动词用单数形式。如:Here is some water for you.给你一些水。Your milk is on the table.你的牛奶在桌上。
[典例精练] 一、单项选择。
( )1. I want ________ juice.
A. a B. some C. any
( )2. There ________ some water in the glass.
A. am B. is C. are
( )3. Here are ________ tea for Su Hai and Su Yang.
A. some B. a cup of C. two cups of
( ) 4. Here are two ________ of milk for you.
A. glasses B./ C. glass
( ) 5.—I’d like ________ orange juice. —OK. Here you are.
A. a glass B. an C. some
( ) 6. I'm hungry. I'd like ________.
A. a glass of milk B. a sandwich C. a sofa
语法3:Here’s句型的用法
“Here’s...”是把某个东西给某人时常用的一种句式。here’s是here is的缩略形式。意为“这里是......;这里有......;给你.....”,其用法如下: Here’s + 名词单数 Here’s your chair. (chair是单数) Here’s + 不可数名词 Here’s some water in the glass. (water为不可数) Here are + 名词复数 Here are your books. (books是复数)
[典例精练] 单项选择。
( ) 1. Here ________ some juice for you.
A. are B. is C. am
( ) 2.—Here’s________ orange for you. —Thank you. What ________ big orange!
A. an;a B. an;an C. a;a
( ) 3. Look! Here ________ some fish in the lake.
A. is B. are C. am
( ) 4.—Here ________ some sweets for you.
—Thank you. I like sweets very much.
A. are B. is C. am
( ) 5. Here is some ________ for you.
A. sweets B. books C. tea
语法4:“Anything else ”的用法
“Anything else ”是“Would you like anything else ”的简略说法,用来询问对方是否还要其他东西。anything 意为“任何东西”,else 意为“其他的;别的”。此句必须在有上下文的情况下才能使用,起到承上启下的作用。其肯定回答为“(Yes.)I’d like...”或“Yes...., please.”,也可以直接说出自己想要的东西。其否定回答为“No, thanks/thank you.”。例如:A: I'd like a glass of juice and a sandwich. 我想要一杯果汁和一个三明治。B: Anything else, Mike 还要其他东西吗,迈克 A: No, thank you.不,谢谢你。
[典例精练] 从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话,填序号。
Assistant: 1.
Lily: Yes. I'd like some oranges.
Assistant: 2.
Lily: OK. They look nice.
Assistant: 3.
Lily: Two mangoes, please.
Assistant: 4.
Lily: Thank you.
考点强化练习
一、用括号内所给内容的适当形式填空。
1. We have fifteen ________( sandwich), Miss Li.
2.—Would you like some ________( noodle) for lunch —Yes, please.
3.—Do you have ________ eggs
—No, I don't have ________ eggs. ( some)
4. Look at ________( Liu Tao) toys. ________( It's) lovely.
5. A hamburger, some ________( rice) and two ________( glass) of juice.
二、单项选择。
( )1. I ________ skate very well. How about you
A. does B. can C. like
( )2.—How many ________ can you see —I can see ________.
A. sandwich; fourteen B. sandwichs; three C. sandwiches; thirteen
( )3.—Here ________ some sweets for you.
—Thank you. I like sweets very much.
A. are B. is C. am
( )4.—Do you like noodles —________
A. Yes, I do. B. No, I can't. C. Great!
( )5.—________ would you like —A cup of coffee, please.
A. How B. What C. Who
( )6.—I'm hungry. —Have ________, please.
A. some tea B. some juice C. a hamburger
三、将下列句子重新排序,组成一段通顺的对话。
A. What about some grape juice
B. Thank you.
C. Can I help you
D. OK. Here you are.
E. Yes. I'd like some juice.
F. I don't like grape juice. I'd like some apple juice.
________→E→________→________→________→________
四、看图,补全下面的对话。
Bob: I'm thirsty(渴的), Lily.
Lily: ________ you like a ________ of________
Bob: No, thank you.
Lily: ________ would you like
Bob: I'd like a ________ of ________ .
Lily: OK. ________ you ________ .
Bob: Thank you.
五、阅读对话,在表格的相应位置打“√”。
A: Hello, Mike. What would you like
B: I'd like two eggs and some noodles.
A: Would you like a sandwich, Helen
C: Yes, please.
A: What about you, Tim
D: Some rice and juice, please.
A: OK. Here you are.
B, C & D: Thank you.
Mike
Helen
Tim
典例精练答案
语音:√ × ×
二、重点词句默写通关
词组
1.at the snack bar 在快餐店
2.I’d like 我想要
3.some rice 一些米饭
4.a cup of coffee 一杯咖啡
5.a cup of tea 一杯茶
6.a glass of juice 一杯果汁
7.a glass of milk 一杯牛奶 8.some fish 一些鱼
9.a big egg 一个大鸡蛋
10.some coffee 一些咖啡
11.four cups of tea 四杯茶
12.six glasses of milk 六杯牛奶
13.a glass of apple juice 一杯苹果汁
14.grape juice 葡萄汁
句子
What would you like 你想要什么?
I’d like a glass of milk, please. 我想要一杯牛奶。
Anything else 还要其他东西吗?
Some rice, please. 请来一些米饭。
I’d like a cup of tea and some fish. 我想要一杯茶和一些鱼。
I’d like a sandwich and a cup of coffee. 我想要一个三明治和一杯咖啡。
A hamburger, noodles and a glass of milk, please.请来一个汉堡包,面条和一杯牛奶。
I’m hungry. 我饿了。 Me too. 我也是。
Here’s a snack bar. 这儿是一个快餐店。
Can I help you 我能帮你吗? 我能为你效劳吗?
Yes. I’d like some fish, please. 是的。我想要一些鱼。
What a big egg! 多么大的一个鸡蛋呀!
Mr Fox, can you see the box 狐狸先生,你能看见盒子吗?
I can see the box behind Mrs Fox. 我能看见在狐狸夫人后面的盒子。
They’re all very nice. 它们都非常美味。
[语法1]
一、1. egg 2. do 3. glasses 4. Me5. What 6. fish
二、1. C 2. A 3. B
[语法2]
1~6 BBCACB
解析:1. juice是不可数名词,前面不能用冠词a,又因该题是肯定句,应用 some。故选 B。
2. water是不可数名词,和 be 动词 is 连用。故选 B。
3.由 are 可知,后面应用复数名词, some tea 是不可数名词,a cup of tea 是单数名词短语, two cups of tea 是复数名词短语。故选 C。
[语法3]
1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.C
[语法4]
1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C
考点精练答案
一、1. sandwiches 2. noodles 3. any, any 4. Liu Tao's, They're 5. rice, glasses
二、1~6 BC A A BC
1. skate 是动词原形,结合三个选项可知,应选 can,该题第一句句意是“我能溜冰溜得非常好”。故选 B。
2. how many 后接复数名词, sandwich的复数形式是 sandwiches,由排除法可知该题选C。
3. some sweets 是复数名词,和其连用的 be动词是 are。故选 A。
4.“ Do you like … ”引导的一般疑问句的回答是“ Yes, I do.”或“ No, I don't.”,故选 A。
5.答句表示饮料,属于物品,对物品提问用疑问词 what。故选 B。
6.“I'm hungry.”意为“我饿了”,答语中应该提到食物而非饮料,故选 C。
三、C E A F D B
首先是打招呼用语C,E回答要什么;接着建议来一些葡萄汁A,对方回答不喜欢葡萄汁,想要苹果汁F;最后给对方苹果汁D,对方表示感谢B。
四、 Would, cup, tea, What, glass, juice, Here, are
由答句“ No, thank you.”可推断问句是由“ Would you like … ”引导的一般疑问句,空1填 Would;
由图意可知,女孩询问男孩是否想要一杯茶,“一杯茶”译为 a cup of tea,空2 和空 3 填 cup和 tea;
空4 由答句“I'd like…”可推断,问句是“ What would you like ”,故填 What;
由图意可知,男孩想要一杯果汁,“一杯果汁”译为a glass of juice,空5和空6填 glass 和 juice;
空7 和空8由答句以及所给提示推断应为: Here you are.(给你。),故填 Here 和 are。
五、Mike:鸡蛋、面条 Helen:三明治 Tim:米饭、果汁
根据对话可知,迈克想要鸡蛋和面条,海伦想要三明治,蒂姆想要米饭和果汁。
A. Anything else
B. Can I help you
C. Here you are.
D. What about these big oranges
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