Unit 6 Keep our city clean 复习课件(共30张PPT)-2024-2025学年译林版（三起）六年级英语上学期期末复习讲练测

(共30张PPT)
译林版(三起)英语六年级上册期末复习
Unit 6 Keep our city clean
01
知识梳理
02
语法强化
03
考点精练
目录
第一部分
知识梳理
语音复习
Do you throw rubbish on the floor
No , I don’t !
I put my rubbish in the bin.
Can we keep our city clean
Yes, we can!
We can put our rubbish in the bin.
这些句子中哪些应该用升调呢？你能试着读出它们吗？
Tips: 通常一般疑问句用升调，其回答用降调；陈述句用降调！
Do you pick flowers in the park
Tips: 通常一般疑问句用升调， 陈述句用降调！
No , I don’t !
I water flowers in the park.
Can we keep our city clean
Yes, we can!
We can water flowers in the park.
[典型考题] 给下列句子标上升降调。
( )1. Do you throw rubbish into the river
( )2. What makes our classroom messy
( )3. Can we keep our city clean
( )4. Would you like some coffee
( )5. We can plant more trees every year.
↗
↗
↗
↘
↘
词汇复习
保持,维持：_____________
使……变得：_____________
干净的,整洁的：_____________
肮脏的：_____________
博物馆：_____________
种植,栽种：_____________
地面,地上：_______________
烟雾：_______________
空气：_______________
垃圾桶：_______________
垃圾：_______________
keep
ground
四会
make
clean
dirty
smoke
air
bin
museum
rubbish
plant
词汇复习
肮脏的,乱七八糟的：_____________
死的：_____________
更多的：_____________
扔：_____________
果皮：_______________
摔倒：_______________
滑倒：_______________
messy
skin
三会
dead
more
throw
fall
slip
短语复习
使空气变脏：__________________
把垃圾放进垃圾桶:______________
保持我们的城市干净：___________
捡起,拾起：______________
汽车尾气 ：_______________
在地上：_________________
种更多的树：________________
来自工厂的黑烟：____________________
make the air dirty
put rubbish in the bin
keep our city clean
pick ... up
smoke from cars
on the ground
plant more trees
black smoke from factories
核心句型
1. 是什么使得我们城市变脏 ____________________________________________
2. 垃圾使得街道脏乱不堪。____________________________________________
3. 比利踩到香蕉皮上摔倒了。 __________________________________________
4. 我们可以做什么来保持我们的城市干净呢 _____________________________
What made our city dirty
Rubbish made the streets messy and dirty.
Billy slips on the banana skin and falls.
What can we do to keep our city clean
第二部分
语法强化
语法1：keep的用法
keep 用作及物动词
(1)表示“保管，存放，保存”。如：
Please keep the box for me.请为我保管这个盒子。
(2)表示“遵守,保守”。如:
Everybody must keep the law.人人都必须守法。
You should keep the secret for him.你应该为他保守秘密。
(3)“keep+sth+形容词”,意为“保持某种状态”。如：
He always keeps his room clean and tidy.他总是保持他的房间干净整洁。
(4)“keep+动词 ing 形式/ keep on+动词ing 形式”，意为“继续、一直、反复做某事”。如：
Please keep working hard. 请保持努力学习。
单项选择。
( )1. ________ your clothes clean, Mike.
A. Keeps B. Keep C. To keep
( )2. You can walk to school ________ your body strong.
A. keeping B. keep C. to keep
( )3. We can plant trees ________ the air clean.
A. keeping B. to keep C. keep
( )4. Let's walk to school ________ our city clean.
A. keeping B. keep C. to keep
( )5. ________ the floor clean, we can sweep the floor.
A. To keep B. Keep C. Keeping

B
C
B
C
A
语法2：make 的用法
make是一个动词，它的用法很灵活，其具体用法如下：
1. make意为“制造，制作”时，可以直接跟宾语，即 make sth.,意为“做某物”。
如: My mum can make cake for us.
2. make sb. sth. 意为“为某人做某物”,也可用 make sth. for sb.。
如: I'll make Judy a beautiful dress.
3. make sb./ sth.+形容词,意为“使某人/某物怎么样”。
如: Eating more fruit and vegetables can make us healthy.
4. make sb./ sth.+动词原形,意为“使某人/某物做什么”。
如: This skirt makes me look beautiful.
注意: 当make 前是特殊疑问词 what, who,which等时，这些疑问词对主语进行提问，相当于第三人称单数，所以在一般现在时的特殊疑问句中，谓语动词make 后面加-s。
如: Who makes you feel happy
[典例精练] 单项选择。
( )1.—What ________ our city dirty —Smoke ________ cars and factories.
A. makes; to B. make; in C. makes; from
( )2.—What ________ the city messy —There were so ________ cars in the street.
A. makes; many B. made; many C. made; much
( )3.—________ the air dirty —Yes. Smoke from factories ________ the air dirty.
A. Are; make B. Does; make C. Is; makes
( )4. The rubbish in the water ________ the fish die.
A. make B. helps C. makes
( )5.—What ________ our city dirty
—Smoke ________ the cars and the factories.
A. makes; from B. make; from C. takes; to

C
B
C
C
A
语法3：move …away“搬走”、“移走”
move …away 是“搬走”、“移走”的意思。
例如：Please move your car away. 请把你的车开走。
辨析：move ... away from “从……搬走”
move... away意为“把……搬走”
例如：(1) Let's move this chair away from the office. 让我们把这把椅子从办公室搬走。
(2) Yu Gong wanted to move the two mountains away. 愚公想把那两座山移走。
单项选择。
( )1. Please move the rubbish ________ my house.
A. out B. in C. away from
( )2. Please ________ the stone ________ from the door.
A. bring; back B. take; out C. move; away
( )3.We can move the table the living room.
A. away from B. away with C. to away

C
C
A
语法4：help的用法
l help sb (to) do sth意为“帮助某人做某事”。
l help 后接动词时,可以加to 再接动词原形,也可省略 to。
l 如果要表示在某方面帮助某人,可以用“help sb with …”。
例如：Can you help (to)open the window 你能帮忙打开窗子吗？
Let me help (to) sweep the floor. 让我来帮忙扫地吧。
I always help my parents with the housework at home.我在家总是帮我的父母做家务。
单项选择。
( )1.John helped the old lady the road last Saturday.
A. cross B. to crossing C. crossed
( )2. We can plant more trees. They ________ the air clean.
A. help keeping B. helps to keep C. help keep
( )3. Taking a bus to school helps________ the air clean.
A. keeps B. keep C. keeping D. /
A
C
B
第三部分
考点精练
一、给下列句子末尾标上升降调。
1. What does that sign mean ( )
2. Can I go in with this cup of coffee ( )
3. Here's some juice for you.( )
4. Do you throw rubbish on the floor ( )
↘
↘
↗
↗
二、根据音标或首字母提示填空。
1. Please put your d________ socks in the basket. You can wash them tomorrow.
2. There was much black s________ from the factory. It made the air dirty.
3. There are thirteen c________ in Jiangsu.
4. Most trees are d________ because there is no rain.
5. What can we do to k________ our school clean
irty
moke
ities
ead
eep
三、单项选择。
( )1. Smoke ________ cars ________ the air dirty.
A. of; making B. from; made C. from; make
( )2. There ________ rubbish in the river.
A. was B. have C. are
( )3. You can walk to school ________ your body strong.
A. keeping B. keep C. to keep
B
A
C
( )4.—Look! I can skate. —________
A. Here you are. B. Well done! C. Thank you.
( )5. There are a lot of ________ in the river.
A. fish B. rubbish C. water
( )6. ________ can help keep the air clean.
A. Driving to school B. Planting trees C. Smoking
B
A
B
四、按要求完成句子。
1. We want to keep the city clean. What can we do (合并为一句)
What can we do ________ ________ the city clean
2. Smoke made the air dirty.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ the air dirty
3. We can put the rubbish in the bin.(对画线部分提问)
________ can you ________ the rubbish
4. Mary goes to work by metro every day.(改为同义句)
Mary ________ the metro ________ work every day.
5. This living room is very messy.(改为感叹句)
________ ________ ________ living room!
to keep
What made
Where
put
takes
to
What a messy
五、根据上下文提示完成对话，每空一词。
A: Where do you 1. ________
B: I live in a 2. ________.
A: Is your city clean now
B: Yes, it is. But it wasn't clean in the past. (×)
A: What 3. ________ the air dirty
B: 4. ________ made the air dirty.
A: What can we do to 5. ________ the city clean
B: We can't 6. ________ too much. We can also 7. ________ more trees. Do you like trees
A: Of course, I 8. ________. They're very useful.
live
city
made
Smoke
make/ keep
drive
plant
do
( )1. There aren't many flowers in the streets now.
( )2. Trees can make our city more beautiful.
( )3. Trees can make the weather cool in winter.
( )4. It is important to make our city greener.
( )5. We don't need to look after the plants in the streets carefully.
F
T
F
T
F
Thank you!