Unit 7 Protect the Earth 复习课件(共34张PPT)-2024-2025学年译林版（三起）六年级英语上学期期末复习讲练测

(共34张PPT)
Unit 7
Protect the Earth
译林版(三起)英语六年级上册期末复习
How to protect the earth
Warm-up
知识梳理
语法强化
考点精练
目录
CONTENTS
01
03
02
知识梳理
Part 01
字母组合“oo”的发音
Every day I go to school. 我每天都去上学
I think it’s really cool! 我觉得这真的很酷！
We have fun in the classroom 我们在教室里玩得很开心
Every morning and afternoon! 每天早上和下午！
读音指导
字母组合oo在这里发长音/u:/，如：school，afternoon
拓展：字母组合oo在k前，w后以及good, foot, stood中发短音/u/
字母组合oo还可以发/ /，如：blood, flood
[典型考题] 选出与所给单词画线部分读音不同的一项。
( )1.A.book B.foot C.cool D.cook
( )2.A.good B.noon C.bedroom D.moon
( )3.A.wood B.moon C.took D.look
( )4.A.moon B.good C.book D.foot
( )5.A.school B.zoo C.look D.cool
C
A
B
A
C
词汇复习
很多：_____________
石油：_____________
开车,驾驶：_____________
其他的：_____________
玻璃：_____________
保护：_____________
地球：_____________
节约：_______________
有用的：_______________
浪费：_______________
再利用：_______________
能源：_______________
大部分：_______________
much
save
oil
drive
other
useful
waste
reuse
glass
energy
protect
most
Earth
煤炭：_____________
木头,木材：_____________
塑料：_____________
课题：_______________
海报：_______________
大门：_______________
coal
project
wood
plastic
poster
gate
词汇复习
短语复习
保护地球：_______________________
我们的大部分能源：_________________
来自煤炭和石油：____________________
用木材做桌子：____________________
砍伐,砍掉：____________________
太多：____________________
塑料袋：_______________
玻璃瓶：_______________
在地球上：_______________
地球日：_______________
世界环境日：_______________
制作一张海报：_______________
protect the Earth
plastic bags
most of our energy
come from coal and oil
use wood to make tables
glass bottles
on Earth
Earth Day
cut down
World Environment Day
too many/ too much
make a poster
词汇复习
1. 我们每天喝水,用水清洗东西。 _________________________________________
2. 我们大部分的能源来自煤炭和石油。___________________________________
3. 所有的学生都应该知道这点。 ________________________________________
4. 海报准备好了。他们把它放在学校大门处。
_____________________________________________________________________
5.我们用木材制作桌子、椅子和许多其他东西。
_____________________________________________________________________
We drink water and use water to clean things every day.
Most of our energy comes from coal and oil.
All students should know this.
The poster is ready. They put it at the school gate.
We use wood to make tables, chairs and many other things.
Part 02
语法强化
语法1：use的用法
should 意为“应该”，表示劝告或者建议，是情态动词，后接动词原形，没有人称和数的变化。其基本句式如下：
use作为动词，s发/ z /：use…to do sth. 用…做某事
use wood to build a house use
还可以和as连用，表示“使用…作为…”
The baby's using the spoon as a toy.
use作为名词,s发/ s / : make good use of…充分利用
useful形容词，s发/ s /: 有用的，useful things
[拓展]有关 use的一些常见的用法：
1. be used to do sth 是被动语态,表示“ 被用来做某事”。
Grapes can be used to make wine. 葡萄可以用来酿酒。
2. be used for doing sth 也可以表示“ 被用来做某事”。
The machine is used for sweeping the floor.
3. use除了可以作动词使用，也可以作名词使用。
(1) be of use 表示“有用;有帮助”,此结构中的 use前可以用形容词修饰。 be of use相当于 be useful。
I don't want the notebook, but it may be of use to someone.
(2) be in use 表示“在使用中”。
Some ideas of Einstein are still in use today.
(3) make use of sth表示“利用某物”,此结构中的 use前可以用 good, full, more 等形容词或限定词修饰。
We should make better use of our resources.
一、根据所给中文提示填空。
1. People should ________________________(好好利用) the renewable energy.
2. Mum,I have a good idea! We can ________________________(用这些土豆和蔬菜制作一份色拉).
3. The textbook is no longer ________________________(在使用中).
make good use of
use these potatoes and vegetables to make a salad
in use
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. The knife is used for ________( cut) paper.
2. As a student, you should learn how to use a dictionary ________( look) up new words.
3. The book is of great ________( use) to students.
4. We use water ________( clean) things every day.
5. Anna's birthday is coming. I will use paper ________( make) a birthday card for her.
6. Mike can't use chopsticks, but he can use a spoon ________( eat).
7. Water is ________. My mother ________ water to wash clothes every day. ( use)
cutting
to look
use
to clean
to make
to eat
useful
uses
语法2：should的用法
should 意为“应该”，表示劝告或者建议，是情态动词，后接动词原形，没有人称和数的变化。其基本句式如下：
肯定句
主语+ should+动词原形(+其他).如: I should say sorry.
否定句
主语+ should+ not+动词原形(+其他).如: You shouldn't smoke in the hospital.
一般疑问句
Should+主语+动词原形(+其他) 如:
Should I go there right now
语法2：should的用法
拓展：should的其他含义
(1)表示命令或者要求。如：
You shouldn't talk in class.
(2)表示预测或者可能。如：
His schoolbag should be in the classroom.
He should arrive soon.
(3)表示说话人的失望、愤怒和惊讶。如：
Why should I go
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. To keep the air clean, we should ________( plant) more trees.
2. We shouldn't ________( drive) so much, because cars use a lot of energy.
3. Look, the man ________. He shouldn't ________ in public places.( smoke)
4. John usually ________( throw) rubbish on the ground. He shouldn't ________(do) that. He should ________( put) them in the bin.
plant
drive
is smoking
smoke
throws
do
put
二、按要求改写句子。
1. They should colour the Earth in the picture.(改为否定句)
They ________ ________ the Earth in the picture.
2. She should arrive there before noon. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ ________ there before noon
3. We should use glass bottles in our daily life.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ you ________ in your daily life
4. As a student, we should study hard every day.(对画线部分提问)
As a student, ________ should we ________ every day
shouldn't colour
Should she arrive
What should
do
what
do
语法3：不可数名词
如果名词所表示的事物不能按个数来计算，那么我们将这类名词称为不可数名词。
一、不可数名词分为物质名词和抽象名词
物质名词：表示无法分为个体的名词。
如: water, milk, juice, smoke等。
抽象名词：表示动作、状态、情感、品质等抽象概念的名词。
如: time, work等。
1. 不可数名词没有复数形式，当它作为句子的主语时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。
如: Water is important to us.
2.有的不可数名词也可以作可数名词，有复数形式，但此时含义往往发生了变化。
如: glass(玻璃)→glasses(眼镜)
3. 有的不可数名词表示泛指时不可数，表示种类时可数，但此时含义大多数不发生变化。
如: drink(供人饮用的液体)- drinks(饮品)
二、不可数名词的用法
1. 不可数名词不可以直接用数目来计量，因此没有复数形式，只有单数形式。
如: some bread一些面包
2. 不可数名词前可以用 some, any, a lot of, lots of, much等修饰。
如: There is a lot of milk in the glass.
3.不可数名词通常用“量词+ of”来表示数量。
如: a bottle of water一瓶水
4.对不可数名词的量进行提问用 how much。
如: How much water is there in the bowl
注意：对不可数名词前的“量词”的数目进行提问用 how many。
如: How many bottles of water are there in the basket
一、用be动词的适当形式填空。
1. There ________ a lot of rain in spring here.
2. The milk in the bottles ________ for the students.
3. Be careful! The tea in the cup ________ so hot.
4. There ________ any paper on the desk.
5. Coal ________ very useful. Plastic bags ________ useful too.
6. ________ there any bags of rice in the truck
7. ________ there any wood in the field just now
is
is
is
is
isn't
are
Are
Was
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Students had so much ________( homework) to do before.
2. How much ________( bread) do you have
3. Most of the students ________( like) doing projects.
4. Too much smoke ________( make) the air dirty.
5. My father usually drinks three ________( cup) of ________( coffee) a day.
6. Most of our ________( energy) comes from coal and oil.
homework
bread
like
makes
cups
coffee
energy
语法4：most of的用法
解析：most of意为“大部分的”，后面既可以接可数名词复数，也可以接不可数名词。
“ most of…”作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式由 of后面的名词决定。
[例句] Most of these newspapers are made into toys.
Most of our energy comes from oil and coal.
单项选择。
( )1. Most of the waste from these factories ________ plastic.
A. are B. is C. were
( )2. ________ most of your classmates walk to school
A. Does B. Do C. Are
( )3. After the sports meeting, most of the students ________ their rubbish away.
A. takes B. took C. taking
( )4. Most of the stories in this book ________ very interesting.
A. are B. is C. looks
( )5.Most of the news in this newspaper ________ us how to protect the Earth.
A. telling B. tells C. tell
B
B
B
A
B
Part 03
考点精练
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. There is not ________( many) energy on Earth.
2. Anna's birthday is coming. I will use paper ________( make) a birthday card for her.
3. People should use ________( paper) bags instead of plastic ones.
4. ________( protect) the Earth is the duty of each of us.
5. What other ________( place) do you want to visit
6. Mike can't use chopsticks, but he can use a spoon ________( eat).
much
to make
paper
Protecting
places
to eat
二、单项选择。
( )1. That is ________ useful thing for us. Let's buy one.
A. some B. an C. a
( )2. We ________ use too many plastic bottles.
A. should B. shouldn't C. can
( )3. Trees help ________ the air clean. We should plant more trees.
A. keeping B. keeps C. keep
C
B
C
( )4. Reading in the sun is ________ for our eyes.
A. good B. bad C. useful
( )5. Water is useful. We can use water ________ things.
A. to clean B. cleaning C. clean
( )6. Most of our energy ________ from coal and oil.
A.come B.comes C.coming
B
A
B
三、按要求完成句子。
1. Grow flowers and water them, please.(改成否定句)
________ ________ flowers ________ ________ them, please.
2. Mike used plastic bottles to make a toy last night.(改为同义句)
Mike ________ a toy ________ plastic bottles last night.
3. You should save money now.(改为一般疑问句)
________ I________ money now
4. Trees and flowers make our school more beautiful.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ our school more beautiful
5. Earth, energy, plant, can, to, the, we, trees, and, protect, save(.)(连词成句)
________________________________________________________
Don't grow
or water
made
with
Should
save
What makes
We can plant trees and save energy to protect the Earth.
四、从右栏中选出与左栏句子相对应的答语。
( )1. Where does the water come from A. They should not eat here.
( )2. What should they not do B. I can help you.
( )3. Who can help me C. It comes from the sea.
( )4. You shouldn't litter here, Mike. D. Yes, I do.
( )5. Do you love our city E. Oh, I'm sorry.
C
A
B
E
D
五、根据图片提示，完成对话。
1. A: There ________ so many cars in the street.
B: Yes. Smoke ________ cars ________ the air dirty.
A: And cars use a lot of ________.
B: But there's ________ much energy ________ Earth.
A: Then what should we ________
B: We ________ drive less.
A: Your idea ________ great.
are
from
makes
energy
not
on
do
should
is
2. A: Look! The boy is ________ his ________.
B: But he's wasting too much ________.
A: Yes. There ________ much water in many places.
B: You're right. We should ________ and reuse it.

brushing
teeth
water
isn't
save
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