2024沪教牛津版广州九年级英语上学期第三次月考测试卷
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分）
测试范围：九年级上册Unit 5-Unit 6
一、语法选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
How time flies! We just finished our film-making program. During the 1 program, 50 students from different cities 2 into groups to create our own films.
Summer 3 the story of Annie and Dawn. Born blind, Dawn and Annie both share the same dream 4 great pianists. To realize their dreams, they 5 face many difficulties and never give up. Through this movie, we want to show the audience that friendship is important even when you are busy running after your dreams.
6 quite challenging for me to play the role of Dawn in the movie, because I needed to act like a blind person without closing my eyes. After practicing over and over again at night, I finally got good at 7 !
8 the movie took us time and hard work. Most of us didn't have a rest 9 we finished our work every midnight. Once, our director got his knees on the ground to show us 10 . The actress also tried hard. She 11 fall to the ground about 20 times to get the perfect shot. Just 12 how hard the ground was! It’s very touching, isn’t it
Our movie was shown at a cinema in Shenyang 13 a sunny morning. Our team took the Best Movie Award. We felt so 14 that we almost cried. My experience during this summer is a valuable memory 15 I will never forget. We never shot a movie before, but with our strong mind and great effort, we made it.
1．A．7 days B．7-days’ C．7-day D．7th-day
2．A．are dividing B．were divided C．were dividing D．are divided
3．A．tell B．tells C．told D．is telling
4．A．to become B．became C．become D．becoming
5．A．bravery B．brave C．braver D．bravely
6．A．It was B．It’s C．That was D．That’s
7．A．them B．they C．it D．its
8．A．Make B．Makes C．Made D．Making
9．A．since B．as C．until D．if
10．A．what could we do B．how we could do C．what to do it D．how to do it
11．A．had to B．ought to C．had better D．might
12．A．imagine B．to imagine C．imagined D．imagining
13．A．in B．on C．at D．for
14．A．excited B．excitedly C．exciting D．excitingly
15．A．when B．that C．who D．what
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Obesity (肥胖) has become a 16 public health problem in the world, not only in developed countries, but also in developing countries, not only among 17 , but also among children. Being overweight will 18 your risk of heart disease, high blood pressure and so on. To stay healthy, it is time for you to find a way to lose weight.
Walk for 45 minutes a day. According to a university study, 30 minutes of daily walking is enough to stop putting on weight. It is helpful to most people who keep 19 in the same way all day. Walking over 30 minutes leads to lose weight and fat. Walking three miles a day can help you lose 30 pounds in a year without changing 20 you’re eating.
Pick out your “fat” clothes. Once you’ve reached the weight you want, you can throw out or 21 the “fat” clothes to those in need. The idea of having to 22 a lot of new clothes will help you keep your new body shape.
Eat 23 and calmly. Put your fork and spoon 24 between every bite and have some soup. When you are eating, you can share funny stories with your dining partners. Your brain won’t tell you that you are 25 until 20 minutes later. If you eat slowly enough, your brain will quickly catch up and tell you that you no longer need any food.
16．A．necessary B．serious C．important D．popular
17．A．woman B．old C．adults D．people
18．A．increase B．develop C．decrease D．reduce
19．A．exercising B．jumping C．playing D．sitting
20．A．how many B．how often C．how much D．how soon
21．A．give out B．give away C．give in D．give off
22．A．buy B．sell C．raise D．hide
23．A．happily B．quietly C．quickly D．slowly
24．A．up B．away C．down D．out
25．A．full B．hungry C．angry D．dangerous
三、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从26-40各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
You may think gymnastics is only for players in their teens and twenties. But Oksana Chusovitina has broken the unwritten rule of the sport. The 48-year-old woman made her return to the 2023 Hangzhou Asian Games. This is her fifth time to take part in the Asian Games. Also she is the only woman who has competed in eight Olympics. Chusovitina was born in Uzbekistan in 1975. At the age of 17, she attended her first Olympics in Barcelona, Spain. She won a gold medal in the team event.
In 1999, she gave birth to her first son, Alisher. She thought the Sydney 2000 Games were meant to be the last one for her. But it was not to be. In 2002, the family moved to Germany. In 2003, she returned to international competitions to raise money for her son. Luckily, both he comeback and her son’s treatment were successful.
After finishing a disappointing fifth at the London 2012 Games, Chusovitina told everybody that she decided to stop her career. But gymnastics was in her blood (血). “At night, I told everyone I had decided to stop my career. The next morning, I woke up and changed my mind,” she said. At the Tokyo 2020 Games, Chusovitina failed to reach the final event. Though she said once again that she would stop her career, she decided to return very soon.
This year, her return to the Hangzhou Asian Games added another touch of colour to her career. Although she missed a medal, she said she would continue to train and compete for the Olympics in Paris.
“I love gymnastics, and it brings me great joy. I’m just doing what I love.” Chusovitina said, “I can leave at any time. But I must do what I can today, so I won’t regret it tomorrow.”
26．From Paragraph 1, we can know that ________.
A．sports rules only allow young players to take part in sports competition
B．Chusovitina won a gold medal in the 2023 Hangzhou Asian Games
C．taking part in eight Olympics seldom happens to a player
D．she took part in the eighth Olympics in her fifties.
27．In what order did the following things take place in Chusovitina’s life
a. Chusovitina couldn’t join in the final event at the Tokyo Games.
b. Chusovitina won her first gold medal as a team member.
c. Chusovitina became a mother of a son.
d. Chusovitina returned to competitions to raise money for her sick son.
e. Chusovitina took part in the Asian Games for the fifth time.
A．b-c-d-a-e B．b-c-d-e-a C．c-b-d-e-a D．c-b-d-a-e
28．How do you understand the sentence “But gymnastics was in her blood (血).” in Paragraph 3
A．But all her family members were good at gymnastics.
B．But she got hurt often during her training for gymnastics.
C．But she was the only genius in gymnastics.
D．But her deep love for gymnastics pushed her forward.
29．According to the passage, which of the following words best describe Chusovitina
A．Strong-minded and hard-working. B．Active and wise.
C．Creative and responsible. D．Strict and humorous.
B
People with an impulsive personality refer to those who tend to do things without considering the possible dangers or problems first. According to a new study by researchers at the University of Georgia, such people may be more likely to have food addiction. The study found that people exhibiting impulsive behavior weren’t necessarily overweight, but impulsiveness was related to a direct relationship with food, and therefore, less healthy weight.
Food addiction has been compared to addictive drug use. Studies have linked the dopamine（多巴胺）release that occurs after tasting delicious food to the dopamine release that happens when people consume other addictive substances.
Impulsive behavior involves several personality traits（特点）. Two of these traits, known as negative urgency and lack of perseverance, were particularly associated with food addiction and high BMI（身体质量指数）during the study.
Negative urgency is characterized by the tendency to behave impulsively when experiencing negative emotions. Some people might drink alcohol or take drugs. For others, it could mean eating to feel better. Lack of perseverance is when a person has a hard time finishing hard or boring tasks. People with a lack of perseverance might have difficulty attempting to change addictive eating behavior, which could also cause obesity.
“Impulsiveness might be one reason why some people eat in an addictive way despite motivation to lose weight,” said Dr. Ashley Gearhardt, a clinical psychologist. He was involved in developing the Yale Food Addiction Scale in aid of those people. “We are theorizing that if food addiction is really a thing, then our measure, the Yale Food Addiction Scale, should be related to helping control impulsive action,” said Gearhardt.
Clinical psychologist Dr. James MacKillop, whose lab was conducting the study, believes that therapies used to treat addictive drug behaviour could help people who suffer from addictive eating habits.
“Most of the program for weight loss at this point focus on the most obvious things, which are clearly diet and exercise,” MacKillop said. “It seems that managing strong desires to eat would naturally fit in with the skills a person would need to eat healthily.”
30．According to Paragraph 1, the result of food addiction is ________.
A．less healthy weight B．motivation to lose weight
C．negative emotions D．taking alcohol or drugs
31．How does the author introduce the two personality traits in Paragraph 4
A．By making comparisons and conclusions. B．By explaining causes and effects.
C．By presenting questions and answers. D．By giving definitions and examples.
32．What can be inferred about the Yale Food Addiction Scale from the text
A．It has been successfully carried out among overweight people.
B．It might help some impulsive people with food addiction to lose weight.
C．It will prove whether food addiction is a problem to impulsive people.
D．It is theoretically a proper treatment for addictive food and drug behavior.
33．Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A．Dopamine release caused by food addiction. B．Food addiction compared to drug use.
C．Impulsive personality linked to food addition. D．Food addiction contributing to obesity.
C
Young people in China are losing themselves in “digital pickled vegetables (电子榨菜)”, a term (术语) for short videos that they can watch while eating during their valuable lunch breaks.
Because of the fast lifestyle, many young people don’t have time to enjoy conversations with friends and family at the dinner table. Instead, they find themselves eating alone. They usually watch TV shows or short videos on their phones, computers, or televisions during these 20- to 30-minute lunch breaks.
Many find that it’s impossible to enjoy a good meal without watching something interesting, funny or relaxing. Some popular choices include Chinese dramas and sitcoms like Empresses in the Palace and My Own Swordsman. American sitcoms such as Friends and How I Met Your Mother are also welcomed for their interesting jokes and simple stories. You don’t need to know all about the jokes or the stories. You can just get a good laugh from any episode (一集).
Popular digital pickled vegetables also include short videos and mini-series (迷你剧) on the Internet. These include short videos with titles (标题) like “Watch The Shawshank Redemption in 5 minutes” and “What happened in the book Little Women Let me tell you in this 3-minute video”.
Low-budget (低成本), independently made mini-series began popular on the Internet about two years ago. Some have questioned the value of such videos, pointing out that such kinds of videos spoil good films and books. But others see nothing wrong with some harmless (无害的) fun to go with a meal after a long day of work.
“The true meaning of food is the happiness it brings. The digital pickled vegetables help us relax after a tiring workday. But it will be much better if we can stay with our family and share our life during the dinner time,” shared a Weibo user.
34．According to the passage, what are digital pickled vegetables
A．Salted vegetables for lunch. B．Interesting conversations with friends.
C．Short videos watched during meals. D．Valuable lunch breaks on weekdays.
35．Why are digital pickled vegetables so popular
A．Because they can make people enjoy meals. B．Because they are very cheap and delicious.
C．Because they can help people make money. D．Because they are easy for people to learn.
36．What’s Paragraph 5 mainly about
A．Kinds of mini-series. B．Reasons why people like mini-series.
C．Influences of the mini-series. D．Opinions on mini-series.
37．What can we infer (推断) from the passage
A．The Chinese sitcom My Own Swordsman is very educational.
B．You must understand the whole story to enjoy American sitcoms.
C．Mini-series are popular online for their high-budget videos.
D．The Weibo user prefers to enjoy dinner with family members.
D
38．What is the name of the school play
A．Critters on Ice! B．Not and actor
C．Flora, Richard, Tim and James. D．Set Design, Light, and Sound.
39．If you are good at drawing, what can you do
A．Works as a director. B．Play the role of Flora.
C．Prepare fun backgrounds. D．Make the lights follow each animal.
40．What can we learn from the text
A．Ms Ann Core works as a singer. B．There are three actors in the play.
C．The story of the play happens in winter. D．Students may watch the play in January.
第二节、阅读填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项. 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When you use a knife and fork. you have to take the knife with your right hand and the fork with your left hand, or you can’t put food into your mouth. But with chopsticks, you can solve the eating problems with just one hand. 41
Chopsticks were called zhu or jia in ancient China. It is said that they were invented by Da Yu, who successfully controlled the heavy flood（洪水）. One day he was busy dealing with the flood. In order to save time when eating, he used two sticks from a tree to take the hot food. That was how chopsticks came into use. 42
In fact, the earliest chopsticks found in China were made of bronze（青铜）, which were unearthed from Yinxu in Anyang city. Henan Province.
Many people probably haven’t realized the cultural meanings of chopsticks. 43 Do you notice that one end of chopsticks is square and the other end is round So, why According to our ancestors, the round end symbolized（象征）Heaven and the square end symbolized Earth. 44 In Chinese culture, it shows the perfect combination（结合）of yin and yang.
The influence of Chinese culture has stretched（延伸）far and wide. 45 So it’s unbelievable that foreigners cannot use chopsticks.
A．Besides, chopsticks are used in pairs.
B．It’s convenient and efficient（有效率的）.
C．It was one of the legends（传说）about chopsticks.
D．At least 1.8 billion people are using chopsticks around the world.
E．They are regarded as one of the symbols of Chinese food culture.
四．语篇填词 （共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据下列语篇以及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答题卡时，要求写出完整单词。
As teenagers, you are probably too busy to care about your diet and health. It may harm you some day. So if you want to be healthy in the future, please take the following advice.
First, have a b 46 diet. You should eat mostly rice, bread, vegetables and fruit, but a 47 eating food that are high in fat, like French fries, hamburgers, or cookies. Besides, it’s necessary to have m 48 on time and never miss your breakfast.
Second, drink plenty of water—at least six to eight glasses a day. Do not wait till you feel t 49 . Enough water makes your skin look better.
At last, do exercise regularly. Experts s 50 that teenagers should spend at least 30 minutes per day exercising, such as running, swimming, walking or riding your bike.
If you follow the advice above, you can greatly improve your health.
五、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
51．她过去常常给自己买奶茶喝。
She used to some milk tea.
52．我不知道他是否能准时还书。
I didn’t know the books on time or not.
53．医生建议她通过保持均衡饮食和有规律的锻炼来减重。
The doctor suggested that she by keeping a and doing sports regularly.
54．Jim太优秀了，以至于被邀请参加达人秀。
Jim was excellent he to take part in the talent show.
55．杰瑞用衣服覆盖自己，受伤并不严重。他真是幸运啊！
Jerry covered himself with his clothes and didn’t get hurt badly. he was!
六、书面表达(15分)
56．图示作文：现在，全国启动了“文明餐桌行动”，号召全国人民“文明用餐，节俭惜福”。请结合图片，联系实际，适当发挥，以“Save Food and Eat Healthily”为题， 写一篇80-100词的英语短文。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。字迹工整，语法正确，意思连贯，合乎逻辑，可适当发挥。
Save Food And Eat Healthily
The government has called on the people to save food and eat healthily so that we can enjoy our happy life. We middle school students should do something for it.
To save food, we____________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、语法选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
1．C 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．D 6．A 7．C 8．D 9．C 10．D 11．A 12．A 13．B 14．A 15．B
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
16．B 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．C 21．B 22．A 23．D 24．B 25．A
三、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
26．C 27．A 28．D 29．A
30．A 31．D 32．B 33．C
34．C 35．A 36．D 37．D
38．A 39．C 40．C
第二节、阅读填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
41．B 42．C 43．E 44．A 45．D
四．语篇填词 （共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
46．(b)alanced 47．(a)void 48．(m)eals 49．(t)hirsty 50．(s)uggest
五、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
51. treat herself to
52. whether he can return
53. lose weight balanced diet
54. so that was invited
55. How lucky
六、书面表达(15分)
Save Food And Eat Healthily
The government has called on the people to save food and eat healthily so that we can enjoy our happy life. We middle school students should do something for it.
To save food, we shouldn’t waste any of our food. We should eat up all the food. We shouldn’t order the food more than we can eat while dining out, because many people in the world don’t have enough food to eat. To eat healthily, we shouldn’t eat junk food but healthy food. It’s good for our health to eat a balanced diet. We’d better not eat in small restaurants. The food and the oil they use are not clean or healthy enough. We’d better eat at school or at home if we have time.
In short, food is greatly important, so let’s take action to save food and eat healthily together!2024沪教牛津版广州九年级英语上学期第三次月考测试卷 答题卡 姓名：______________________________________ 准考证号
