复习九上Unit 8 It must belong to Carla知识点+练习
知识点讲解:
(一)词形转换:
1. wolf (n.)狼→(pl.) wolves
2. enemy (n.)敌人,仇人→(pl.) enemies
3. bury (v.)埋葬→(n.) burial埋葬,安葬
4. ancestor (n.)祖宗,祖先→(pl.) ancestors
5. outdoors (adv.)在户外→(反) indoors在室内
6. mystery (n.)奥秘,神秘事物→(pl.) mysteries
7. medicine (n.)药→(adj.) medical医疗的,医学的
8. noise (n.)声音,噪音→(adj.) noisy喧闹的,嘈杂的
9. victory (n.)胜利,成功→(同义词) success (n.)成功
10. suit (v.)适合/(n.)西服,套装→(adj.) suitable合适的
11. value (n.)价值,价格→(adj.) valuable贵重的,宝贵的
12. happen (v.)发生→(n.) happening事件,发生的事情【C】
13. laboratory (n.)实验室→(缩写)lab→(pl.) laboratories
14. express (v.)表示,表达→(n.) expression表情,表达方式【C】
15. police (n.)→(n.) policeman男警察/policewoman女警察
16. easy (adj.)容易的,不担心的→(adj.) uneasy担心的,不安的
17. lead (v.)带领,领导,引导→(pt./pp.) led→(n.) leader领导,领袖
18.energy (n.)力量,精力→(adj.) energetic精力充沛的,充满活力的
19. sleep (n./v.)睡眠→ (adj.) sleepy困倦的,瞌睡的→ (adj.) asleep睡着的
feel sleepy感到困倦 fall asleep入睡
20. history (n.)历史,历史学→ (adj.) historical (有关)历史的→ (n.) historian n.历史学家,史学工作者
(二)重点短语:
1. belong to 属于, 是...的 2. toy truck 玩具卡车
3. attend a concert 参加一个音乐会 4. something valuable 贵重的东西
5. hair band发带 6.each other = one another 互相, 彼此
7. pick up 捡起,拾起(动副) pick it/them up 8. the rest of… 剩下的,其余的…(做主语时,谓动和of 后名词一致)
9. nothing much 没什么(事) 10. something unusual 不寻常的东西
11. strange noises 奇怪的声音 make noise 发出噪音 12. feel uneasy = feel worried/nervous 感到不安
13. at first = fist of all 首先, 起初 14. be interviewed by… 被…采访
15. anything else 别的东西 16. next-door neighbor 隔壁邻居
17. run away (from…) (从…)逃走,跑开 18. go away 走开,离开
19. have no idea = don’t know不知道,不了解 20. in the neighborhood在社区 in the laboratory在实验室里
21. have fun (in) doing sth. 很开心做某事 22. create fear 制造恐惧
23. noise-maker 噪音的制造者 24. cough a lot = cought badly 咳嗽得厉害
25. There must be …doing sth.一定有…在做某事 26. point out 指出(动副短语) point it/them up
27. at the same time 同时,一起 28.express a difference 表达差异
29. add information 添加信息 30. historical places 历史古迹
31. the longest day of the year 一年中白天最长的一天 32.communicate with sb. = have commucation with sb. 和某人交流
33. run after 追逐,追赶 34. in a certain way 以某种方式
35. on midsummer’s morning在仲夏的上午 36. prevent illness 预防疾病
37. have a medical purpose 有医疗目的 38. move up 上升
39. the purpose of (doing) sth.… (做)…的目的 40. could/might/may be doing sth.可能正在做某事
41.on purpose 故意地 42.catch a bus 赶公交车
43. a place to honor ancestors 祭拜祖先的地方 44. celebrate a victory over an enemy 庆祝战胜敌人
45. wait for the bus 等公交车 46. a group of… 一群…
47. on the phone 通过电话 48. a long period of time 很长一段时间
49. the position of… …的位置 50. must have done sth. 一定做过某事
51. at the picnic 在野餐(中), 野餐时 52.go on/for a picnic=have a picnic=go to a picnic 去野餐
练习1:词组翻译
____________属于 2.________the picnic在野餐
3._______a concert参加一场音乐会 4.anything ________任何贵重的物品
5.________the park在公园里 6.______________.....中的剩余部分
____________捡起 8.have fun玩得高兴
9. in the____________在社区 10.run________逃跑
11.feel________感觉不安 12.____________一定有...
____________走开,消失 14.__________________给出一个看法
15.I ____________.我猜如此 16.________________穿着一套西服
17.________a bus赶车 18. _____________增加...
19.________places历史遗迹 20._____________古代领导人
21.______________指出 22._______________way以某种方式
23.________midsummer’s morning在仲夏的早晨 24._______________直接照进 25._________________医学目的 26.________place安葬地
27._______________纪念祖先 28.___________在工作
29.celebrate _________________庆祝战胜敌人的胜利 30.__________现在
31._______________.....的位置 31.music________音乐大厅
32.something ________ 一些贵重的东西 33.go to________picnic去野餐
34.____________much 没什么事 35.____________ our window在我们的窗外36._________ first 起初 37.in the___________在社区
38. in the _________在实验室里 39. ran ___________追赶
40.___________ a difference 表达差异 41._________________噪音制造者
42.take a ___________洗澡 43.a rock __________岩石圈
44. ______only…______also…不但…而且… 45._______ with与…交流
46. __________ than 超出;多于 47. ____________ in 到达(大地方)
48. a ___________of 一种 49. be similar ________与…相似
50.___________ illness 预防疾病 51. keep __________保持健康
52.___________ ancestors纪念祖先 53.a victory _________ an enemy 战胜敌人
54. ___________ for 等待 55.be late ___________迟到
56._______ the phone 在电话里 e _______ with想出
(三)常考点精讲:
1. belong to 意为“属于”,它一般不用于进行时态和被动语态。 belong to sb.属于某人
The hair band belongs to Anna. The blue jacket belongs to him / Jerry.
sth. belong(s) to sb. 某物属于某人 (to接名词/代词宾格)
sth. be sb’s 某物是某人的 (be后接名词’s/形物代)
如:This book belongs to me. = This book is mine.
The blue jacket belongs to Jerry. = The blue jacket is Jerry’s.
2. 不定代词+形容词 (代于形前)
something unusual一些不同寻常的事情 something important一些重要的事情
un- 表示否定 usual 通常的 unusual 不平常的
happy 快乐的 unhappy 不快乐的
3. have fun doing sth. 做某事玩得愉快。= have a good time doing sth. = enjoy doing sth.
I have fun flying kites. 我享受放风筝的乐趣。
4.适用于“就近原则 ”的搭配有: either..or..要么...要么.../ neither…nor…既不..也不.../ not only..but also…不但...而且... / not…but… 不是...而是... / there be ...地方有...
如:There__________ (be) a book and some pencils on the desk.
Neither you nor he _________ (have) a chance to join us .
Either you or I __________ (be) going to Shanghai next Saturday.
Not only Ann but also her parents __________ (like)at home every Sunday.
【注意】:Not only 放句首时,谓语要作部分倒装
如:I can not only sing but also dance. = Not only _______ ______ sing but (also ) I can dance.
5. 情态动词表推测,可能性:must > can/could > may/might
1)must
表示可能性最大的肯定推测,意思是“一定、肯是”。只能用于肯定句。如果要表示“一定不”,应该用can't。
e.g. :He must know the answers. 他肯定知道答案。
He can't know the answers. 他肯定不知道答案
2)can/could
can表示推测“可能性”时,一般用于否定句或疑问句。can在疑问句中意思是“会,可能”。
e.g. He can’t pick her schoolbag up. 他不可能拿了她的书包。
could 用于表示某事有可能发生或可能是事实。语气较缓和。
e.g. Don’t eat it. It could go bad. 不要吃它,可能坏了。
The plane could be put off by the storm. 这趟飞机可能会因为暴风雨而推迟。
could可用于表示客气、礼貌、委婉的请求语气。
Could you please help me with my homework?你能帮我完成我的家庭作业吗?
3)may/might
may, might表示推测“可能性”时,意思是“可能”,“也许”。might不表示过去时态,语气更委婉,可能性更小。may, might表推测时,可用于肯定句和否定句,但不用于疑问句。
e.g. He may/ might not be at home, but I'm not sure. 他可能不在家,不过我也不确定。
【注意】:情态动词+ do sth表示对现在事情的推测
情态动词+ be doing sth 表示对正在发生的事情的推测
情态动词+ have done sth表示对过去或已完成事情的推测
The light in the teacher’s office is still on. Miss Gao must be working.
He must have finished his homework yesterday.
6.__________ n 噪音 →__________adj. 吵闹的 →__________adv 吵闹地
make a noise 制造噪音
noise意为“噪声”;
voice意为“声音”,多指人的说话声、歌声和笑声等。
sound可以指听到的自然界的一切声音。
【总结】: noise (指不悦耳的吵闹声,嘈杂声)
voice (多指人的嗓音,也可指鸟的叫声)
sound (泛指自然界出现的各种声音)
make a noise 发出噪音 in a…voice 用…的声音
7.too many, too much与much too
(1) too many的意思是_______,用来修饰________。
(2) too much的意思是_______,用来修饰________。
(3) much too的意思是_______,用来修饰_______或________。
8. sleep ___ “睡觉”
sleepy ___“________” 可做表语和定语 feel sleepy 感到疲倦
asleep ___“________”, 只做表语 fall asleep 入睡
sleeping “正在睡觉的“可做定语和表语 the sleeping baby 熟睡的婴儿
9. either & neither & none & both & all区别
( )1. ________of the two story books are very interesting, so I can't decide which one to choose.
A. All B. Any C. Either D. Both
( )2. —Did you see Peter and Mike —No, I saw________of them.
A. neither B. either C. both D. none
( )3. —Will you come over for dinner on Monday or Tuesday
—I'm afraid ________ day is OK. I'll fly to Paris on holiday for the whole week.
A. neither B. either C. both D. none
( )4. —I prefer speaking to listening in English learning.
—Oh, really! I think you should be good at________ of them.
A. both B. neither C. either D. all
( )5. —Which do you like better, tea or coffee —________ of them. I like water.
A. All B. Both C. Neither D. None
10. the value of… …的价值
be valuable to sb. 对某人有价值
11. attend+会议/婚礼/典礼… (正式用语)
join+团体/组织(成为其中一员) join the Army/Party参军/入党
join in+活动 (口语中常用)
take part in+活动 (发挥作用)
take an active part in 积极参加…
join sb. in (doing) sth. 和某人一起做某事
12. the rest of+复名/不可名 剩下的, 其余的…
【注意】作主语时,谓语动词的单复数形式取决于of后面的名词
如:The rest of the students are boys.
The rest of the money is stolen.
13. There be sb/sth doing sth. 有某人/物正在做某事
There must be sb/sth doing sth. 一定有某人/物正在做某事
如:There must be sth wrong with my computer. It doesn’t work.
There is a man fishing by the lake.
14. receive (v.)收到,接待 (客观上收到,但并不一定接受)
accept (v.)接受 (指主观上接受,常与表邀请/建议词连用)
如:Yesterday I received his gift, but I didn’t accept it.
【注意】在表示“接受教育(education)、受到欢迎(welcome)、
得到支持(support)、接待客人(guest)”等时, 通常用receive
如:Kevin received lots of support from his teachers.
15. point out 指出(方向/要点/错误…) point it/them
point at 指向(多表示距离近的人或物, at表示指的对象)
point to 指向(多表示距离远的人或物, to表示指的方向)
16. too (肯定句,句末, 其前常有逗号)
either (否定句,句末, 前常有逗号)
also (肯定句,句中 实前系后)
as well (肯定句末, 其前无逗号)
17. suit ① (n.)西服;套装 a suit 一套西服
② (样式/花色…)适合 The coat suits you fine.
18. possible(adj.)可能的 →(反)impossible 不可能的
→(adv.)possibly/impossibly
【括展】: as 形/副as possible = as形/副as sb. can/could 尽可能…
(四)语法考点:情态动词表推测
句型 情态动词 意义 用法
肯定句 must 一定,肯定 可能性大的肯定的推测
could/may/might 可能,也许 可能性不大的肯定的推测
否定句 can’t/couldn’t 不可能 可能性大的否定的推测
may not/might not 可能不 可能性不大的否定的推测
疑问句 can/could 可能 表推测
【注意】:情动v. + do sth. (对现在事情的推测)
情动v. + be doing sth. (对正在发生的事情的推测)
情动v. + have done sth. (对过去或已完成事情的推测)
(五)作文范文
假设你们班上有位同学捡到一个书包,请你根据所提供的材料,进行推测分析,判断书包可能是谁的。所提供的线索如下:
A photo of Jay Chou, a hair band and a basketball in the schoolbag.
Li Shan Liu Fang
Likes Jay Chou very much Likes Jay Chou very much
Has short hair Has long hair
My friend found a schoolbag on the playground. Li Shan and Liu Fang lost their schoolbags.Could it be Li Shan or Liu Fang
First, there is a photo of Jay Chou in the schoolbag. Li Shan and Liu Fang are both fans of Jay Chou. The schoolbag might belong to either of them. Second, there is a hair band in the schoolbag. Liu Fang has long hair, so the schoolbag could be hers. Third, there is a basketball in the schoolbag. Li Shan's favorite sport is baseball, so the schoolbag can't be hers. Because Liu Fang’s favorite sport is basketball, the schoolbag must belong to her.
二、课堂练习:
(一)单项选择(15分)
( )1. —Look at the boy playing basketball on the ground. Is it George
—It________ be him. He told me he would play basketball after class, but he's not sure.
A.mustn't B.must C.can't D.may
( )2.The woman who is talking with Mr. Brown________be Miss Li. She has gone to England.
A.can't B.must C.may D.mustn't
( )3.Students in our school________ know shouting is not allowed in the library.
A.can B.may C.must D.need
( )4.—Susan has bought a large house with a swimming pool.
—It________be very expensive. I never even dream about it.
A.must B.might C.can't D.shouldn't
( )5. — Excuse me. Is this the right way to the Summer Palace
— Sorry, I am not sure. It ________ be.
A. might B. will C. must D. Can
( )6. —What can we do to________ bird flu from spreading
—Try not to buy or eat chickens that have not been checked.
A.prevent B.cause C.discover
( )7.The city of Harbin is beautiful all the year around, ________in winter. Ice lanterns decorate streets and attract plenty of tourists.
A.especially B. generally C. probably
( )8. —Would you like to play basketball with me
—I'd love to,but I have________ homework to do.
A.too much B.too many C.much too D.many too
( ) 9.The rest of the students________in the classroom.
A. is studying B. are studying C. be studying D. is studied
( )10.--Tom always feels________today. Did he stay up late last night
--Sure. He didn’t go to bed until 11.
A.sleep B.sleepy C.sleeping D.asleep
( )11.--Whose book is it --It belongs to _________.
A.her B.her sister’s C.his
( )12. --What’s happening________the boy --Oh, he is running________an early bus.
A.to; to catch B.with; for catching C.to; for catching
( )13.Not only ______speak more correctly, but he spoke more easily.
A.he did B.did he C.does he
( )14. There is someone________outside. Jim, please go to see who________.
A.shout; he is B.shouting, she is C.shouting, it is
( )15.I couldn’t go to sleep because there was much________coming from the nearby factory.
A.voice B.noise C.catch
(二)语法选择(10分)
It was a cold winter night when the police officer Lee and the detective Smith were walking back to the police station. They saw a robber __21__ an old woman on the road. Lee and Smith ran over to the robber immediately.
The robber saw them and ran away as __22__ as he could. Lee and Smith followed him for a long distance___23___the robber rushed into an underground station. Lee and Smith ran into the station and ___24___to find him. It was quite dark outside that night, so they couldn't __25__the robber clearly. But they remembered __26__ his body shape was like.
When they went in, they saw six men in the station.__27__of them had the similar build as the robber. Lee looked at them___28___, one by one.
The first man was quarreling with___29___ underground station worker. He seemed to be very upset. The second one was watching the light __30__ the first man and the worker. It seemed he was quite worried about them.
The third one was quietly reading a newspaper. His face __31__ behind the newspaper.
The fourth one was running to warm __32__ up, as it was cold in the station.
The fifth one was waiting for the underground. He looked at his watch __33__ times. He seemed to be in a hurry.
The sixth man___34___was in a big coat was sitting on a bench and shivering.
Lee finally found out which one the robber was. He whispered to Smith, “,Look! The robber wanted __35__ up his panting (气喘吁吁)by doing this."
( )21.A.attacks B.was attack C.attacking D.to attack
( )22.A.fast B.faster C.much faster D.the fastest
( )23.A.when B.until C.if D.because
( )24.A.try B.Tried C.trying D.tries
( )25.A.see B.sees C.saw D.seeing
( )26.A.that B.why C.what D.how
( )27.A.None B.Neither C.Both D.All
( )28.A.care B.careful C.carefully D.careless
( )29.A.a B.an C.the D./
( )30.A.with B.from C.among D.between
( )31.A.hide B.hid C.was hidden D.has hidden
( )32.A.herself B.he C.his D.himself
( )33.A.several B.few C.little D.any
( )34.A.which B.who C.what D.whose
( )35.A.cover B.covers C.covered D.to cover
(三)完形填空(10分)
Should parents let teenagers make their own decisions
Teenagers are not adults and parents should not give them much freedom(自由).A teenager asks for more freedom,but it does not mean that he or she is___1___for it.Actually,teenagers can talk a lot about freedom,but not do___2___.Their behavior(行为) decides___3___or not they are responsible(负责的) enough to have it. So parents should monitor(监控)their children’s behavior when it comes to going to school and how they respond to(应对)rules.
As children get older,they will want to make more and more their own___4___as they try for their independence(独立). However,those decisions often go bad, which may___5___themselves and even scare their parents. This is often the time that teenagers begin___6___or drinking.Mostly,they_7__all these things because of their friends’ pressure(压力).It is parents’ duty(责任)to check up on children’s knowing where they are and whom they are with.Parents should make some rules to keep them___8___ from those bad things.
Finally,teenagers___9___make their own decisions,because they will be more responsible when they experience(经历) some things. The role of adults is still very__10___for all teenagers in difficult situations(情况) in their real world.While teenagers get experiences and independence(独立),their parents need to pay attention to whether the teenagers are on the right way.
( )1.A.interesting B.happy C.ready D.awful
( )2.A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something
( )3.A.but B.if C.unless D.whether
( )4.A.decisions B.chances C.dreams D.jobs
( )5.A.lift B.help C.hurt D.support
( )6.A.singing B.smoking C.driving D.reading
( )7.A.stop B.change C.regret D.try
( )8.A.away B.to C.for D.with
( )9.A.shouldn’t B.should C.can’t D.mustn’t
( )10.A.unnecessary B.wise C.safe D.important
阅读理解(20分)
A
Recently, a junior high school sent several students back home because they broke the school uniform(校服)rules. Should students wear school uniforms The Young World magazine held a discussion on this topic(话题).
Kennedy: The school uniform is very important, because it always reminds me that I am supposed to go out of my way to study hard. It also helps prevent school bullying(欺凌). If everyone wears the same clothes, it is impossible to laugh at other people’s clothing.
Manson: The uniform has to be earned(获得)through efforts. Students should start school with no uniforms. As they make progress at school, they start wearing it. I always think children need to be proud of their school. The uniform is important for that. So, make students earn it! If they don’t perform well, they should not be allowed to get one.
Moorhead: In my opinion, kids don’t have to wear uniforms. There should be more choices open to kids in education. They ought to develop their own independence and just be themselves. Their personalities would be expressed through their own clothes at school. And different dress could be one way of showing their understanding of beauty. Besides, they make the school lively and colorful.
Patrick: I can see the advantages of wearing school uniforms. They play a very important role in managing schools. However, a school should not depend heavily on uniforms to improve students’ behaviors. Teaching them how to express themselves with confidence(信心)is more important.
( )36.What does the writer mean to do in Paragraph 1
A.Present an opinion on a subject.
B.Introduce a topic for discussion.
C.Provide a way to solve problems.
( )37.What is Kennedy in the second paragraph
A.A student. B.A teacher. C.A parent.
( )38.In Manson’s opinion, ___________ .
A.students have the right to get school uniforms for free
B.students should be encouraged to earn school uniforms
C.students performing well needn’t wear school uniforms
( )39.According to Patrick, what is more important
A.Managing schools by uniforms.
B.Improving students’ behaviors.
C.Helping students express themselves confidently.
( )40.We can learn from the text that ___________ .
A.Kennedy can’t stand school uniforms
B.Moorhead is against school uniform rules
C.the writer holds the same opinion as Patrick’s
B
It might be fun to use your smartphone, but be careful. Too much screen time may be harmful to your health.
First, it is bad for your eyes. A researcher called Sarah Hinkley says the problem comes from the blue light that the screen gives out. Looking at a smartphone for a long time can cause eye strain(劳损), headaches and dry eyes. So it is a good idea to take a break every 15 minutes when you are working at a computer or using a smartphone.
Second, screen use can do harm to children’s brains. A new study shows that using screens too much can affect(影响) how children’s brains grow. If children use screens for more than one hour a day, they might have lower levels of white matter in their brains. White matter is a key to the development of language and reading skills. So it is wise to cut down the time of children using all kinds of screens.
Third, using screens too much will affect your sleep. According to a study, about 95% of the people between the ages of 13 and 64 use electronics before bed, especially the young people under 20. Doctors say that the light from those electronics at night may make you excited before you go to bed. Then it’s hard for you to get enough sleep. So you’d better turn off smartphones, TVs, and all other screens an hour before your bedtime.
To keep healthy, doctors and researchers strongly advise that you shouldn’t use screens for long hours.
( )41.The blue light from your screens can cause ________.
A.eyestrain B.headaches C.dry eyes D.all of the above
( )42.According to the passage, you can’t sleep well because you ________.
A.take a break every 15 minutes B.have lower levels of white matter
C.use screens too much before bed D.are the people from 13 to 64
( )43.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A.Using smartphones for long hours does harm to your eyes.
B.A lot of screen time affects children’s brain growth.
C.The light from electronics at night may make you excited.
D.People of all ages mustn’t use electronics.
( )44.You may read the passage in ________.
A.a science magazine B.a travel diary C.a guide book D.a novel
( )45.What is the main idea of the passage
A.The ways to keep healthy. B.The harm of using screens too much.
C.The ways to use screens. D.The advantages of using screens.
(四)短文填词(15分)
dream either get good happy you many real sad see too woman
I used to watch a little girl playing basketball every day from my kitchen window.One day I asked her why she practiced so 1 .She said:“I want to go to college.The only way I can go is to 2 a scholarship(奖学金).I like basketball and 1 want to be the 3 player in college.My dad told me:“If the dream is big enough,the facts don’t count.”
She never changed her mind.1 watched her through those junior high years and into senior high school.One day before she graduated from high school,I saw her sitting on the grass 4 .I asked her what was wrong.She told me that her coach said she was too short to be a good basketball player,so she should stop 5 about going to college.She was heartbroken and it made me feel bad 6 .Then she smiled and told me her father said that coach was wrong.He did not understand the power of dream.Her father said to her:“If you 7 want to play for the scholarship of a good college,nothing but you 8 can stop your dream.”He told her again:“If the dream is big enough,the facts don’t count.”
The next year,she and her team went to a big game.She 9 by a coach of a famous college team and was offered a scholarship to the 10 basketball team of their college.She was to get the college education that she had dreamed of and worked toward for all those years.
“If the dream is big enough, the facts don’t count.”It is true.
1. _________ 2. __________ 3. _________ 4. __________ 5. __________
6. _________ 7. __________ 8.__________ 9__________ 10. __________
(五) 书面表达。(15分)
随着时代的发展,互联网使用越来越普遍。同学们就“Should teenagers be allowed to use the Internet?”进行讨论。你最近一次使用互联网的经历是什么?你认为青少年应该被允许使用互联网吗?请写一篇英语短文。内容包括:
1.你最近的一次上网经历;
2.你认为青少年应该被允许使用互联网吗?为什么?(至少两点)
Should teenagers be allowed to use the Internet
Recently, I've had a discussion with my parents about whether teenagers should use the Internet. My parents______________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
三、课堂小结:
四、巩固练习:
(一)单项选择(15分)
( )1. Tiantian is similar her mother in many ways. For example, they are both tall and thin.
A. from B. with C. to D. as
( )2. Fred often helps me when I am in trouble. So I really appreciate it.
A. out B. off C. up D. after
( )3. did Li Hui and Wu Fei visit the old people’s home, I visited it yesterday.
A. Either; or B. Both; and C. Neither; nor D. Not only; but
( )4. — There is such a crowd at the underground station. What happened
— The sudden rain made for the workers to work outside.
A. that possible B. that impossible C. it possible D. it impossible
( )5. I used to________late, but now I’m used to________up early .
A. work; get B. work; getting C. working; getting D. working; get
( )6. This book ________ be Carla’s. Her name is on the book.
A.might B.could C.must D.can’t
( )7. The man in the classroom ________ be our math teacher. I just saw him in the office.
A.mustn’t B.can’t C.couldn’t D.mightn’t
( )8. What do you think “upset” means —I’m not sure. It ________ mean sad,
A.must B.can C.might D.can’t
( )9.-- It’s too late. I have to go now.
--Oh, it’s raining heavily outside. Don’t leave it stops.
A. since B. until C. while D. when
( )10. —I am so sorry. We don’t have a yellow T-shirt now. Could you please come here ________next week — OK.
A. sometime B. sometimes C. some time D. some times
( )11. If more trees ________ , our city will be more and more beautiful.
plant B. planted C. are planted D. will be planted
( )12. After Shock is such________wonderful movie that I want to see it________second time.
A. a; a B. a; the C. /; the D. /; a
( )13. —Why do many people buy things online on the 11th of November every year
— Because there are many sales. The prices are________.
A. much cheaper B. much lower C. more expensive D. much higher
( )14. —Must I be home before eight o'clock, Mum
—No, you________. But you have to come back before ten o'clock.
A.needn't B.can't C.mustn't D.may
( )15. --Could you tell me who that singer is
--Sorry, I________. But she________be Lady Gaga, although she looks like Gaga.
A. can’t; mustn’t B. couldn’t; mustn’t C. can’t; can’t D.couldn’t; can’t
(二)语法选择(10分)
A new law in New York allows people___1___their dogs to restaurant.Some people think eating with dogs is great.They argue that it’s good for dogs.They say owners don’t have to leave their pets home alone or in cars while they eat out.But some people are ___2___about eating next to dogs.They say that there is ____3_____.The dog hair can create unclean conditions. Also,dogs can annoy(烦扰)customers__ 4___barking(吠叫)or making a mess.
Should dogs___5____in restaurants Here is what two students think.
YES! As long as dogs are well-behaved and clean,there’s no reason why they shouldn’t be allowed in restaurant with their owners.When restaurants allow dogs,people can spend___6___time with their pets. That will make them both happier.If someone doesn’t want to eat near dogs,they can eat in the indoor part of the restaurant.____7____they can go to a restaurant that doesn’t allow dogs.
Victoria Gonzalez,North Carolina
No!We should prevent dogs____8_____ into restaurants.They can cause health problems.Some people are allergic(过敏的) to dogs, so being around dogs could be dangerous for__9__.Also, some dogs could annoy customers by jumping on them or stealing their food.Some dogs might even hurt customers. If that happen,restaurants may end up___10___customers and money.
Josh Cramer,Wisconsin
( )1. A. to bring B.bring C.brings D.bringing
( )2.A. to worry B.worried C. worry D.worries
( )3.A. something dangerous B.dangerous something
C.anything dangerous D.dangerous anything
( )4. A.in B.on C.by D.with
( )5.A.allow B.allows C.are allowed D.be allowed
( )6.A.more B.much C.many D.most
( )7.A.But B.If C.Or D.So
( )8.A.to coming B.on coming C.for coming D.from coming
( )9.A.it B.they C.you D.them
( )10.A.lose B.losing C.to lose D.lost
(三)阅读理解(20分)
A
Lady Meng Jiang During the Qin Dynasty,Meng Jiang’s husband was forced to leave home to help build the Great Wall. After not hearing from him for a long time,Meng Jiang set out to bring him some winter clothes.Unfortunately,her husband had died.After receiving the news,she cried so sadly that part of the Great Wall collapsed(崩塌),revealing her husband’s bones.
Legend of the White Snake A white snake spirit(精怪)dreamed of becoming a goddess.She took human form,called herself Bai Suzhen,and traveled to the human world.She fell in love with a young man named Xu Xian and they got married.But because spirits and humans can’t marry,a monk(和尚)named Fahai trapped(困住)Bai in Leifeng Pagoda.
The Cowherd and the the Weaver Girl Zhinv,a weaver girl,was a fairy who fell in love with Niulang,a cowherd. However,their love was not allowed.They were separated on opposite sides of the night sky by a silver river.But once a year,on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month,many magpies(喜鹊)form a bridge to reunite the lovers for one day.
The Butterfly Lovers A young woman named Zhu Yingtai disguised(乔装)herself as a man to study in school.She got along well with a classmate named Liang Shanbo.Later,Liang discoverd Zhu was a woman and wanted to marry her. But Zhu had to marry another man.Heartbroken,Liang died on Zhu’s wedding(婚礼)day.Zhu jumped into Liang’s tomb(坟墓).A pair of butterflies then came out and flew away.
( )1.Meng Jiang’s husband leave home for__________.
A.helping build the Great Wall B.bring some winter clothes
C.travelling the human world D.meeting his schoolmate
( )2.Bai Suzhen was trapped by_______.
A.Lady Meng Jiang B.Fahai C.White Snake D.Cowherd
( )3.Zhinv and Niulang met on__________ every year.
A.the sixth day of the sixth lunar month B.the seventh day of the seventh lunar month
C.the sixth day of the sixth month D.the seventh day of the seventh month
( )4.Zhu Yingtai and Liang shanbo were________.
A.sisters B.cousins C.parents D.classmates
( )5. Which of the following is TRUE
A.The story of Lady Mengjiang happened during the Hang Dynasty.
B.Spirits and humans were allowed to marry in the story of Legend of the White Snake.
C.Zhu Yingtai and Liang Shanbo turned into butterflies in the story of The Butterfly Lovers.
D.Zhinv and Niulang met on a silver sea in the story of The Cowherd and the the Weaver Girl.
B
US public service broadcaster(公共服务广播)PBS has made a list of the 20 most popular books in the US.More than 4 million people gave their suggestions for the list.Teens has chosen three of them for you to check out during your winter vacation.
To Kill a Mockingbird(《杀死一只知更鸟》) The story of To Kill a Mockingbird was inspired(激发灵感)by author Harper Lee’s personal life. Her father was a lawyer much like Finch. The story is partly based on an event that happened in her home state of Alabama in 1936.Since the book came out in 1960,it has changed people’s views on race and civil rights(民权).The story is told through the eyes of Finch’s 6-year-old daughter.Readers can see the situation through the innocent(纯真的)eyes of a child.
A TREE Grows in Brooklyn(《布鲁克林有棵树》) This is the story of the novel A TREE Grows in Brooklyn by US author Betty Smith. First published in 1943,the novel covers five differents of Nolan’s Life.It was named as one of the best books of the twentieth century by the New York Public Library.Millions of readers have been inspired by Nolan’s bittersweet(苦乐参半的)story.
The Chronicles of Narnia(《纳尼亚传奇》) There are seven books in The Chronicles of Narnia series.Each one is about a war(战争).Written by British author CS Lewis,the books are a good example of classic children’s literature.Published between 1950 and 1956,they have sold over 100 million copies in 47 languages.TV series,stage dramas and films have been based on the books.The books have also influenced other writers.They inspired J.K. Rowling to write the Harry Potter series.
( )6.To Kill a Mockingbird has changed people’s views on_______.
A.situation through the innocent eyes of a child B.race and civil rights
C. Nolan’s bittersweet life D.classic children’s literature
( )7.The underlined word published probably means_______.
A.出售 B.印刷 C.出版 D.排版
( )8.The Chronicles of Narnia series include_______books.
A.four B.five C.six D.seven
( )9. Which of the following is TRUE
A.The story of To Kill a Mockingbird was inspired by Harper Lee’s father’s personal life.
B.To Kill a Mockingbird is a good example of classic children’s literature.
C.TV series,stage dramas and films have been based on the A TREE Grows in Brooklyn.
D.The Chronicles of Narnia series inspired J.K. Rowling to write the Harry Potter series.
( )10. The main idea of the passage is________.
3 books teenagers has chosen from the US.
the suggestions 4 million people gave from the US.
the public service broadcaster from the US.
a list of the 20 most popular books in the US.
(四)短文填空(15分)
serious, way, poor, attention, home, a, she, so, get, help, with, to
Susan was a social(社区的)worker.Every day,on her__1.__to work,she had to pass a place where many poor people lived.She had not paid much__2.__to it before. But this changed one day when she saw__3.___ poor boy named Tom.The boy knew that Susan was the head of social service,___4.___he said,“Can you 5. me My father left us when I was two and my mom is__6.__ill now”.
Susan asked Tom to take her to his 7. . He led 8. to a small house.Susan saw a woman lying in bed.The woman knew she was dying. She said to Susan,“Please find a home for my son.It doesn’t matter whether it’s a rich family or a 9.___family.I just want him to have a new family after I die.”Susan nodded(点头) with tears.She 10. an idea! She and her husband had no children,and looked forward to having one.Later Susan took Tom home.Ever since then,Tom lived happily with Susan and her husband.
1._________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________
6. _________ 7. _________ 8. _________ 9. _________ 10. _________
(五)阅读短文,回答问题(10分)
Many children use the Internet to get knowledge and useful information,and relax in their free time.But some of them are
not using it in a good way.Here are some rules to make sure you
are safe and have fun on the Internet.
Make rules for Internet use with your parents.For example,when you can go online,for how long and what activities you can go online.
Don’t forget your password(密码)to anyone else,and never leak out(泄露)personal information such as your real name,home address,age,school,phone number and so on.
Never send a photo of yourself to someone in e-mail unless your parents say it’s OK.Check with your parents before going into a chat room. Different chat rooms have different rules and attract different kinds of people.You and your parents must make sure it’s a right place for you.
Never agree to meet someone you met on the Internet without your parents’ permission.Never meet anyone you met online alone.Always remember that people online may not be who they say they are.
Treat everyone online as strangers.If something you see or read online makes you uncomfortable, leave the site right away.Then tell your parents or teachers about it.
Treat other people as you’d like to be treated.Never use bad words.
Remember----not everything you read on the Internet is true.
1.Who should children make rules for Internet use with
_____________________________________________________________________________2.What should never be leaked out online according to the passage
_____________________________________________________________________________3.Who should you never agree to meet without your parents' permission
_____________________________________________________________________________
4.How should children treat everyone online
_____________________________________________________________________________5.How many rules are mentioned above
_____________________________________________________________________________
课堂练习答案:
单选:1--15: DACAA AAABB AABBA
语法: 21--35 :CABBA CDCBD CDABD
完形:1-5: CBDAC 6-10: BDABD
阅读: 36--40 BABCB 41--45 DCDAB
短文:much, get, best, sadly, dreaming, too, really, yourself, was, seen, women’s
书面:参考范文:
Should teenagers be allowed to use the Internet
Recently, I've had a discussion with my parents about whether teenagers should use the Internet. My parents think teenagers shouldn't be allowed to use the Internet because it can get in the way of our schoolwork. And sometimes it may even put us in danger if we meet people online.
However, I think we can use the Internet in a proper way. On one hand,it can be used for our study because it's convenient for us to get useful knowledge and information. On the other hand, listening to music and watching a movie online are good ways to relax. Finally, Internet can help us to keep in touch with friends.
In a word, Internet plays an important role in our life, but we should be careful while using it.
巩固练习答案:
单选:1-5: CADDB 6-10:CBCBA 11-15: CAAAC
语法:1-5: ABACD 6-10: ACDDB
阅读: 6-10: BCDDA
短文:way, attention, a, so, help, seriously, home, her, poor, got
回答:
1. Children should make rules for Internet use with your parents.
Never leak out(泄露)personal information such as your real name,home address,age,
school,phone number and so on.
Never agree to meet someone you met on the Internet without your parents’ permission.
Treat everyone online as strangers.
Seven