话题四 日常生活
第二部分 话题多角度训练
一、听短文，填信息
An Experience of Spring Outing
Event went to Donghu Park with my parents on 1.
Feeling made me feel 2.
Activities did many interesting things like flying kites and 3. snacks
played some games and had 4. in the warm sunshine
took some photos to 5. this wonderful day
第一步——听前预测：
请预测每个空格的词性并写在题号的横线上。
第二步——听中速记：
捕捉关键词，快速记录，比较长的单词先写开头三个字母，简写或缩写等。
第三步——听后核对：
请检查单复数、动词时态、主谓一致、形容词/副词比较级最高级、句首大写等，并将正确答案写在横线上。
二、完形填空
As the saying goes, “Without a family, a man is like a ship without a port.” There's no doubt that loving 1 are important in life.
In my family, we all love each other. But even so, misunderstandings happen 2 us. One day, I was doing my homework when my sister ran into my room. I was 3 with my homework, so I didn't talk to her and just kept working. But during break time, I found that my 4 was in a mess with different kinds of drawings.
“You are really a troublemaker. I hate you.” I was full of anger and 5 my sister. Hearing the words, my sister began crying and tried to explain 6 . But I didn't want to hear her talk. The “silence” lasted for a long time between us.
To 7 the problem, my father asked, “Have you seen 8 the drawing is on your notebook ” I shook my head. Then I looked at it 9 . It said, “Happy Birthday!”
At that time, I realised I made a mistake. Though drawing on my notebook wasn't right, my sister's love was 10 . I said sorry to my sister, and she smiled back at me.
After this, I knew that sometimes families might have conflicts（冲突）. But you shouldn't take them to heart because they are the people who love you most.
1．A．families B．drawings C．ships
2．A．among B．except C．without
3．A．bored B．friendly C．busy
4．A．notebook B．present C．room
5．A．woke up B．shouted at C．looked after
6．A．herself B．myself C．himself
7．A．treat B．understand C．solve
8．A．if B．what C．that
9．A．politely B．heavily C．carefully
10．A．bad B．true C．small
【话题好句积累】
1．在那时候，我意识到我犯了错误。
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2．但是你别往心里去，因为他们是最爱你的人。
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【写作句型积累】
1．There's no doubt that loving ____ are important in life.
毫无疑问……：______________________________
2．I was doing my homework when my sister ran into my room.
正在做……这时：____________________________
三、选词填空
party together drive active day until about they lunch decide
Americans spend their weekends in different ways. But they usually choose to rest and to enjoy 1. with their family and friends.
Some Americans hold 2. on Saturday night. They won't get up 3. 9:00, 10:00 or even 11:00 o'clock next morning. After they get up, they will buy the 4. newspaper. They can get news 5. films, plays, shows and sports in the paper. It will help them 6. what to do on Sunday afternoon.
Before going out on Sunday, they will have a meal, which is called “brunch” — “br” from breakfast and “unch” from 7. . They will make it at home or go to a restaurant. After brunch some Americans may have a picnic 8. with their family or friends. Usually they 9. to a beautiful park, a lake or the farm. What a（n） 10. life they have!
Which meal is the most important of a week Of course, the Sunday dinner. It is the biggest meal of the week and all family members try to be present（出席）!
【话题好句积累】
美国人用不同的方式度过他们的周末。
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【熟词生义积累】（具体的见主书的“熟词生义”部分P167 第4课时）
第三部分 话题能力提升——读写综合
一、阅读导入
John and Jeremy stared out the window.
“Why does it have to rain this weekend ” asked John.
“I don't know,” Jeremy replied sadly. “I wish it was sunny!”
Mum said, “We'll go camping another time.”
“But school starts soon,” said John. “It will be a long wait before another time comes.”
“Speaking of school, we have a few more things to get at the store,” Mum said to the boys. “Why don't you get your raincoats and come with me ”
John and Jeremy shrugged（耸肩） their shoulders. As they headed out the kitchen door, they found Dad unpacking everything for the camping.
“Sorry, we'll have to cancel, guys,” Dad said, winking（眨眼示意） at Mum.
The heavy rain continued as they shopped. By the time they arrived home, the boys were more upset than ever.
“Come on,” Mum said. “Let's get these things in the house and put them away.”
John and Jeremy climbed out of the car, took a couple of bags, and headed into the house. As they entered the living room, their eyes lit up（露出喜色）.
There was a tent in the middle of the living room and a fire burning in the fireplace! And in front of the fire, there were some camp chairs.
“What do you think of this ” Dad asked as he climbed out of the tent.
“Camping in the living room ” said Jeremy. “This is so cool!”
“Well, it's not good to go out camping,” said John. “But it's the next best thing!”
1．How might John and Jeremy feel about the weather （ ）
A．Angry. B．Calm. C．Upset.
2．What did Mum suggest doing （ ）
A．Going camping.
B．Doing shopping.
C．Returning to school.
3．（新考法：组合选择）What does the underlined word “they” refer to （ ）
①Dad ②Mum ③John ④Jeremy
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．②③④
4．（新考法：句意理解）What did John mean by saying “But it's the next best thing!” （ ）
A．He liked what his dad had done for them.
B．He didn't enjoy the new plan for the weekend.
C．He thought that he had the best dad in the world.
5．（新考法：推断文章后续发展）What might happen next （ ）
A．Mum and Dad might buy a new tent.
B．The family might have a fun weekend.
C．The brothers might try camping in the rain.
【多角度设问】
1．What did John and Jeremy want to do at first
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2．Why did the boys' eyes light up
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【写作句型训练】
1．It will be a long wait before another time comes.
句型：It+be+时间段+before从句（过多长时间才……）
仿写：过了很长一段时间我才适应初中生活。
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2．Why don't you get your raincoats and come with me
句型：why don't we/you+动词原形=why not+动词原形（为什么不……呢 ）
仿写：为什么不在晴朗的星期六早上去公园野餐呢？
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二、写作指导
（一）话题解读
本话题是日常生活。常见的写作命题角度有：
1. 计划假期生活；
2. 记一次有意义的活动；
3. 日常生活（课后、家庭、社区）；
4. 生活中遇到的困难及解决方法。
（二）话题写作
1. 写作点拨
写作都是围绕某个话题展开的，我们需要先审题，然后围绕话题展开叙述，根据结构和要点组织段落内容，最后对全文进行总结。
2.例文讲解
在学习之余，你都做过哪些事情来使自己的生活丰富且有意义呢？假如你是李华，你校英语报正在举办以“What do I Do out of School ”为题的征文活动，请你写一篇英语短文投稿。内容包括：
（1）自我提升；
（2）家庭义务；
（3）社会责任。
注意：
（1）词数为80左右；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
（4）标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇: duty（n.责任）, meaningful（adj.有意义的）
What do I Do out of School
In my free time, I do many things to make my life colourful.
第一步：谋篇布局
1．审题 人称：__________ 时态：____________
2．提纲
第二步：理清思路，写好句子
【开头】
（主题句）I do many things to make my life colourful.
【主体】
1．自我提升
（主题句）__________________________________________________________ （我通过以下方法来提升自己）.
（支持句）I do sports after school ____________________（来保持健康）.
（支持句）I go to the library to read interesting books __________________（在周末）.
2．家庭义务
（主题句）______________________________（我认为是我的责任） do housework at home.
（支持句）________________________________________________ （我经常帮助我的父母做家务）.
（拓展句）____________________________________________________________________ （比如打扫房间和倒垃圾）.
3．社会责任
（支持句）I often go to the old people's home.
（拓展句）____________________________________________ （我努力让老人们开心）.
（支持句）____________ （有时候） I help to clean the park.
【结尾】
（主题句）I think my life out of school is meaningful. ______________________________________________ （我很开心）.
第三步：连句成篇，写作迁移，并增添适当的过渡词
What do I Do out of School
In my free time, I do many things to make my life colourful.
________________ （首先）, I improve myself a lot by the following ways. I do sports after school to keep healthy. ________ （此外）, I go to the library to read interesting books at weekends.
__________ （其次）, I think it's my duty to do housework at home. I often help my parents do housework, such as cleaning the rooms and throwing out rubbish.
______________ （更重要的是）, ①I often go to the old people's home. I try to make the old people happy. I sometimes help to clean the park.
I think my life out of school is meaningful. I have a lot of fun.
第四步：检查作文，美化语句
将①处改为由in order to引导的目的状语从句。
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（三）迁移训练
随着社会的变化，越来越多的人认为中学生应当掌握基本的生活技能。假设你的学校将要举行主题为 “More Skills, Better Life” 的英语演讲比赛，请你用英语写一篇演讲稿。内容包括：
1. 你掌握的生活技能及是通过何种方式掌握的；
2. 中学生需要生活技能的理由；
3. 你的呼吁。
注意：
1. 词数为80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4. 标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇: independence（n. 独立）, improve（v. 提高）, life skills（生活技能）
写作前审题
时态：____________ 人称：__________
More Skills, Better Life
Good morning, dear all. I am happy to give a talk on “More Skills, Better Life” today. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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三、话题写作多角度命题训练——审题训练（参考范文见答案）
命题角度一：家庭
“家和万事兴”。和睦的家庭能给每一位家庭成员带来温暖、快乐、健康、智慧和前进的力量。英语课上，你们开展了一次以“让家成为一个更快乐的地方”为主题的活动，同学们都把自己的想法写在了卡片上。请以“What can We Do to Make Our Home a Happier Place ”为题,用英语写一篇短文，介绍你和同学们的看法。内容包括：
1. 多陪伴家人；
2. 一起解决问题；
3. 你的观点。
★审题 人称： 时态：
★提纲
命题角度二：学习、生活
初三的生活紧张又充实，有收获，也有烦恼。对即将来临的暑假生活，你又有着怎样的规划呢？假设你是李华，你的美国好友Amy对你的生活很感兴趣，也想了解你暑假的计划，请你用英语给你的好友写一封信。内容包括：
1.日常活动；
2.成长烦恼；
3.假期计划。
★审题 人称： 时态：
★提纲
四、2024年真题链接
（2024宜宾改编）假如你是光明中学的李华，准备参加学校举办的以“感恩”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你以“A Special Birthday Gift”为题，用英语写一篇演讲稿，讲述你在父（母）亲或其他长辈生日那天，送上的一份特殊生日礼物：家务劳动。内容包括：
1.做家务的理由；
2.做家务的过程（扫地、擦家具、收拾房间等）；
3.你的感受。
A Special Birthday Gift
Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. Today, I'm very glad to have the chance to take part in this English speech competition. My special birthday gift for my parents is doing housework.
I have been busy with my study and seldom helped my parents with the housework. Feeling sorry for them, I began to think about what to do to help.
Last Saturday was my mother's birthday and my parents went out to see a film. I thought I could give the rooms a thorough cleaning. Firstly, I collected all the books, newspapers and other things scattered in the rooms and put them in place. Then, I wiped the furniture. After that, I swept and mopped the floor.
At that moment, my parents came back and were quite surprised to see all the rooms tidy. My mother gave me a hug and I could see her tears in her eyes. Tired as I was, I felt so happy!
Thank you for your listening!
五、话题佳句背记
1.I'm going to get together with my junior high schoolmates this weekend.
这个周末我要与初中同学聚会。
2.I'm interested in photography because it allows me to record the beautiful moments in my life.
我喜爱拍照，因为它能记录下我生活中的美好时刻。
话题四 日常生活
第一部分 话题基础梳理
话题佳句积累
（一）活动
1．stayed； up； late
2．went； to； the； beach
3．having； afternoon； tea
（二）环境
4．with； lots； of； trees； great； to； play； there
（三）感受
5．What
6．so； tired； that
7．This； was； a； very； useful； lesson； for； me
句型总结与演练
1．It is important for us to take part in different kinds of activities.
2．What a fantastic/wonderful experience it is!
3．We worked so hard that we did well in this competition.
第二部分 话题多角度训练
一、听短文，填信息
1．Sunday
2．relaxed
3．sharing
4．fun
5．remember
二、完形填空
1．A 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．B
【话题好句积累】
1．At that time, I realised I made a mistake.
2．But you shouldn't take them to heart because they are the people who love you most.
【写作句型积累】
1．1； There is no doubt that…
2．be doing sth.+when从句
三、选词填空
1．themselves
2．parties
3．until
4．daily
5．about
6．decide
7．lunch
8．together
9．drive
10．active
【话题好句积累】
Americans spend their weekends in different ways.
第三部分 话题能力提升——读写综合
一、阅读导入
1．C 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．B
【多角度设问】
1．They wanted to go camping outside.
2．Because they found a tent in the living room.
【写作句型训练】
1．It was a long time before I got used to middle school life.
2．Why don't we/not have a picnic in the park on a sunny Saturday morning
二、写作指导
（二）话题写作
第一步：谋篇布局
1．第一人称； 一般现在时
第二步：理清思路，写好句子
【主体】
1．I improve myself a lot by the following ways； to keep healthy； at/on weekends
2．I think it's my duty to； I often help my parents do housework； such as cleaning the rooms and throwing out rubbish
3．I try to make the old people happy； Sometimes； I have a lot of fun/I am very happy
第三步：连句成篇，写作迁移，并增添适当的过渡词
First of all； Besides； Secondly； What's more
第四步：检查作文，美化语句
In order to make the old people happy, I often go to the old people's home.
（三）迁移训练
一般现在时； 第一人称； As for me, I've learned how to cook. I learn it from my mother because she is a great cook and she is very patient. Sometimes I learn how to cook by watching cooking videos. I think it is a great way to learn to cook.； In my opinion, we should learn to be independent because we are not children any more. We can't always depend on our parents, so it's time for us to take care of ourselves. Besides, our parents are always busy with work. And we need to help with the housework.； If we learn more skills from now on, I believe all of us will lead a better life in the future.
三、话题写作多角度命题训练——审题训练（参考范文见答案）
命题角度一：家庭
第一人称； 一般现在时； What can We Do to Make Our Home a Happier Place ； Recently, we've had a discussion about what we can do to make our home a happier place in our English class. We've shared different ideas.； Some say it's a good idea to spend more time with our family. They think it's not good to spend more time on the phone. They believe family members should share happiness and worries. When they meet problems, we can do something to cheer them up and solve the problems together. Home is always the first place for us to get help and support.； In my opinion, showing love to our family is really important. Showing love is the first step to feel love. Sometimes, even the smallest thing like walking with our family makes them happier.； I hope that our home is happier and happier.
命题角度二：学习、生活
第一人称； 一般现在时； Dear Amy,； Thanks for your last letter. I'm writing to share my daily life with you.； In my daily life, I always enjoy my free time by playing football after school. Besides, I take painting classes, because I really love drawing. My dream is to become a painter someday.； However, I have some growing pains. My parents don't always understand me, and I have difficulty in learning maths. I hope things will get better soon.； For my summer holiday, I plan to take part in volunteer activities. I want to visit the old people's home. In order to cheer them up, I can do some things like telling stories, singing songs, and dancing. Also, I'll help clean the house, making it a more pleasant place to live in.； I hope to hear from you soon!； Yours,； Li Hua
