2024年中考英语必会词汇背诵&练习 (4)---30个名词&形容词-外貌特征(含答案）

中考必会词汇背诵&练习 4（30个名词&形容词-外貌/特征）
序号 词汇 音标 英语释义&中文释义 词性 例句/意群
1 teacher ti .t someone whose job is to teach in a school or college教师 noun This is my English teacher.
2 arm ɑ m the long part at each side of the human body, ending in a hand手臂 noun It's an arm.
3 body b d.i the whole physical structure that forms a person or animal身体 noun Where on your body is your head
4 ear one of the two organs on your head that you hear with耳朵 noun She's got an earring in her right ear.
5 eye a one of the two organs in your face that you use to see with眼睛 noun My eyes aren't very good.
6 face fe s the front part of the head, where the eyes, nose and mouth are脸，面部 noun She's got a long, thin face.
7 foot f t one of the two flat parts on the ends of your legs that you stand on脚 noun I hurt my left foot playing football.
8 hand h nd one of the two parts on the ends of your arms that have fingers and a thumb手掌，手 noun Put your hands up.
9 leg leg one of the parts of the body of a human or animal that is used for standing and walking腿 noun The dog has got short legs.
10 mouth ma θ the part of the face that is used for eating and speaking嘴巴 noun Open your mouth.
11 nose n z the part of your face through which you breathe and smell鼻子 noun He's got a big nose.
12 blue blu the colour of the sky without clouds on a bright day蓝色的 adjective She's got blue eyes.
13 grey gre the colour that is a mixture of black and white灰色的 adjective The waiter has got grey hair.
14 long l having a large distance from one end to the other长的 adjective She’s tall and she’s got long black hair.
15 curly k .li having curls or a curved shape卷曲的 adjective She has curly hair.
16 short t small in length短的 adjective I have short hair.
17 black bl k the colour of the sky on a dark night黑色的 adjective She’s tall and she’s got long black hair.
18 blonde bl nd describes hair which is a pale yellow colour金黄色的，浅棕色的；金发的；浅色的 adjective long, blonde hair
19 red red describes hair which is an orange-brown colour红色的 adjective red hair
20 brown bra n the colour of chocolate or soil棕色的 adjective My eyes are brown.
21 wavy we .vi with slight curves（头发）鬈曲的；波纹状的，波浪形的 adjective wavy, red hair
22 straight stre t not curved or bent直的 adjective straight, brown hair
23 green gri n the colour of grass绿色的 adjective green eyes
24 beard b d the hair that grows on a man's chin胡须，络腮胡子 noun He's got a beard.
25 earring .r a piece of jewellery that you wear on your ear耳环 noun She's got an earring in her right ear.
26 glasses glɑ s z a piece of equipment with two transparent parts that you wear in front of your eyes to help you see better眼镜 noun She wears glasses.
27 moustache m stɑ a line of hair that some men grow above their mouths小胡子 noun He's got a moustache.
28 short t small in height矮的，短的 adjective She's quite tall, she's not short.
29 smile sma l a happy or friendly expression in which the corners of your mouth curve up微笑 noun She's got a very nice smile.
30 tall t l having a greater than average height高的 adjective She's quite tall, she's not short.
【即学即练】
一．身体词写B，面部写F。
mouth F
ear ___
foot __
arm ___
nose ___
leg ___
eye ___
hand ___
二．用缺失的元音补全描述人物的单词。
t a ll
sh _ rt
gl _ ss _ s
sm _ l _
e _ rr _ ngs
be _ rd
7.mo _ st _ che
三．用列表中的单词完成课文。
moustache | wavy | short | smile | blue | beard
I’m Damian. I’m 1 short. I’m 1.56 metres. My hair is 2 _________ and brown. I have 3_________ eyes and I don’t wear glasses. I have a 4 _________ between my mouth and my nose, and a 5_________.
I 6_________ a lot because I’m very happy.
四．用列表中的单词完成课文。已提示首字母。
earrings | green | glasses | tall | blonde | long
I’m Jane. I’m 1 tall, I’m 1.75 metres. My hair is 2 l_________ and straight. It is 3 b_________ .
I have 4 g_________ eyes. I wear 5 g_________ and I have two 6 e_________ in each ear.
五．把不一样的词挑出来。
Body: arm / leg / ear
Face: eye / hand / mouth
Body: hand / nose / leg
Body: foot / leg / eye
Face: mouth / arm / nose
Face: leg / ear / eye
Face: mouth / foot / ear
Body: face / arm / foot
六．根据提示，用身体或脸的词完成谜题。
1
2b o d y
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
This is not your leg, but it is long. (3)
All of you. (body 4)
You use this part of your body to speak. (5)
You use this part of your body to smell. (4)
You use this part of your body to walk. It isn’t your leg. (4)
You use this part of your body to hear. (3)
Where your nose, mouth and eyes are. (4)
You use this part of your body to write. (4)
9.You use this part of your body to see. (3)
Secret word: _______________
七．用练习六中的单词完成句子。
Your face is at the top of your body.
Your __________ are on the right and left of your head.
My __________ are brown.
Use your __________ to kick the ball.
You hold a ball in your __________ .
I’ve got food in my __________ .
Stretch your __________ up to get the ball.
Your __________ is in the centre of your face.
参考答案
一．
F
F
B
B
F
B
F
B
二．
tall
short
glasses
smile
earrings
beard
moustache
三．
short
wavy
blue
moustache
beard
smile
四．
tall
long
blonde
green
glasses
earrings
五．
ear
hand
nose
eye
arm
leg
foot
face
六．
arm
body
mouth
nose
foot
ear
face
hand
eye
Secret word: moustache
七．
face
ears
eyes
foot / feet
hand / hands
mouth
arm / arms
nose