Module12 Help Unit1 What should we do before help arrives?知识点课件(共21张PPT)2024-2025学年外研版(2024)英语八年级上册

(共21张PPT)
M12 U1What should we
do before help arrives
Period 2
Quick eyes
broken
glass
stairs
aid
medical
first aid
bottom
wrong
trouble
lift
harmful
drop
翻译下列短语。
⑴急救 ；
⑵基本的医疗救助 ；
⑶在……的底部 ；
⑷发出声音 ；
⑸处于疼痛中 ；
⑹首先 ；
first aid
basic medical help
at the bottom of
make a sound
in pain
first of all
⑺查明，弄清楚 ；
⑻做某事有困难 ；
⑼呼喊救命 ；
⑽抬起，提起 ；
⑾确保，确认 ；
⑿给……盖上…… ；
⒀如此……以至于…… 。
find out
have trouble doing sth.
shout for help
lift up
make sure
cover…with…
such…that…
[观察1] Let's imagine an accident. 让我们想象一起事故。
[探究] imagine 的用法：
You can imagine ________(walk) on the moon with your friends.
walking
[观察2] But he could have trouble hearing you or speaking to you.
但是他有可能无法听到你或者和你说话。
[探究] trouble的常用结构：
—I have trouble ________(speak) English, Mr Lee.
—Why not go to the English Corner and try to talk with others
speaking
[观察3] No, that could be harmful!
不，那可能会有伤害！
Smoking is harmful to our health.
吸烟有害健康。
[探究] be harmful to意为“____________”。harmful的名词形式是harm，常构成短语do harm to，意为“___________”。
[拓展] harmful的反义词是harmless。
对……有害
对……有害
[2019·云南]Smoking _______________________ your health. Please give it up.(对……有害)
is harmful to/does harm to
[观察4] Make him comfortable. 使他舒服一些。
[探究] make在这里用作使役动词，意为“使变得；使成为；使得”，make后常跟形容词作宾语补足语，即“make＋宾语＋宾语补足语”。
What he said made us sad.
他说的话让我们感到悲伤。
[2019·哈尔滨]Kids like reading stories which can make them ________．
A．laugh　　
B．to laugh
C．laughing
A
[观察5] Make sure he's warm. 确保他不受凉。
[探究] make sure的用法：
确保；确认
[拓展] be sure意为“确信；对……有把握”，后可接动词不定式、of短语或that从句。
He is sure to succeed.
他一定会成功。
1．[2018·天津]给他盖件外套，确保他身上暖和。
Cover him with a coat and ________ ________he is warm.
2．离开时请务必要关灯。
Please ________ ________ ________ turn off the lights when you leave.
make sure
make sure to
[观察6] That's such good advice that you could be a doctor, Betty!
这个建议非常好，贝蒂，你都可以当医生了！
[探究] 句中“such…that…”意为“如此……以至于……”，用来引导结果状语从句。句式中such后面接名词，名词前可以有形容词修饰；that后接从句，表示结果。
[辨析] such…that…与so…that…
词条 意义 用法
such… that… 如此…… 以至于…… such＋a/an＋adj.＋单数可数名词＋that从句
such＋adj.＋复数可数名词＋that从句
such＋adj.＋不可数名词＋that从句
so… that… 如此…… 以至于…… so＋adj./adv.＋that 从句
so＋adj.＋a/an＋单数可数名词＋that从句
so＋many/few＋复数可数名词＋that从句
so＋much/little(少的)＋不可数名词＋that从句
[2019·泰州]—I missed the film The Wandering Earth.
—What a pity! It is ______ meaningful film that it is really worth seeing. 如此有意义的一部电影以至于值得观赏
It is so meaningful a film that it is really worth seeing.
such a
同义句转换：
A. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
Look！A small dog __________ (lie) on the ground.
My friend, Betty, has no trouble ________ (learn) maths well.
When he walked past the room, he saw a girl _______ (dance) in it.
Make sure _______ (turn) off the lights before leaving the classroom.
Can you imagine _______ (walk) on the Mars
If you want to win, you’d better get some _______ (train) before the game.
is lying
learning
dancing
walking
training
to turn