2024沪教牛津版深圳八年级英语上册第三次月考测试卷
（考试时间：70分钟 试卷满分：75分）
测试范围：八年级上册Unit 5-Unit 6
一、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
During the Tang Dynasty (朝代), a man named Zhao Gu was good at writing poems (诗). And many people 1 reading them.
One day, people who liked Zhao’s poems got together. They talked about Zhao’s old works 2 . But Zhao didn’t write new poems very often. So they 3 how they could get Zhao to write.
After a while, a man said, “Zhao will travel to Yuhang in Zhejiang Province. He will surely visit Lingyan Temple (寺庙) because it is very 4 .” He continued, “Let’s do something before he arrives.”
Finally they came up with a good 5 . There was a wall in the temple for people to write. So they invited a man to write only two lines of poem on the 6 .
After several days, Zhao went to Lingyan Temple. When he saw the two lines of poem on the temple wall, he could not 7 adding another two lines to make it a complete poem with four lines.
When Zhao’s fans 8 it, they were excited. The man was not as talented as Zhao, but the two lines led to Zhao’s 9 poem. This could be described as “throw a brick to attract jade (抛砖引玉).”
Now people often use it when they give an 10 . It is a polite way to show their hope in seeing other people offer something better.
1．A．wrote B．enjoyed C．said D．talked
2．A．hardly B．suddenly C．heavily D．happily
3．A．refused B．succeeded C．discussed D．protected
4．A．stupid B．famous C．deep D．broken
5．A．present B．idea C．sign D．rule
6．A．weekend B．radio C．wall D．farm
7．A．throw B．wait C．allow D．help
8．A．waited for B．heard about C．cleaned up D．looked after
9．A．unfair B．wrong C．wonderful D．silly
10．A．opinion B．umbrella C．hour D．adult
二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
During my first year of learning Chinese, I found that my high school had a sister-school-exchange program (项目) in Nanjing, China. Every summer, some students can study there and stay with host families for two and a half weeks. When I first heard about the chance to go to China, I knew I couldn’t miss it out.
Fast forward to a summer, I waved bye to my family and flew to Beijing. In the first morning in China, I experienced a Chinese breakfast unlike anything I had ever tried. We spent three days in Beijing, going around the city and visiting famous landmarks. The highlight of our trip was the Great Wall. Seeing it in person for the first time was amazing even though I had seen hundreds of videos and pictures before.
After our three days in Beijing, we took a bullet train to Nanjing, where we would stay with our host families and attend classes given by our sister school. Although my host family did not speak English, they were super welcoming, which made me feel at home. On weekdays, we attended different classes at our sister school, including cooking, music, Kung Fu, custom (习俗), art, etc. I learned a lot about Chinese culture and how different it is from the American lifestyle.
Although the study has been over, I am forever thankful to my high school for giving me the opportunity to exchange in China and to immerse (沉浸) myself in its culture and meet amazing friends who I still keep in touch with to this day. I hope that one day I will have the chance to return to China and perhaps even live there at some point in my life!
11．How many days may the exchange program last
A．24 days. B．18 days. C．14 days. D．7 days.
12．According to Paragraph 2, why was the Great Wall the highlight of the trip
A．Because the Great Wall is a famous landmark.
B．Because the Great Wall is an ancient building.
C．Because the writer first saw the real Great Wall.
D．Because the writer had seen it in videos and pictures.
13．What can we learn from Paragraph 2 and 3
A．The writer loved her trip in China.
B．The writer loved eating Chinese breakfast.
C．The writer flew from Beijing to Nanjing.
D．The writer went to China with her parents.
14．According to the writer, what are the exciting parts of being exchange students
①Leaving their parents. ②Staying in a host family.
③Knowing about a different culture. ④Making friends with local people.
A．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．①④
15．Where can we probably read this passage
A．In a novel. B．In a newspaper. C．In a film website. D．In a blog.
B
Yu Boya was very interested in music and he learned music from a good musician, Cheng Lian. In order to make greater improvement, Cheng Lian took him to visit a new teacher, Fang Zichun. Zichun lived on an island in the East Sea. Unluckily, when they arrived, Zichun was away. Cheng Lian left and asked Boya to stay. Boya played his qin while waiting for the teacher.
One day, when he was walking on the beach, the wind suddenly blew strongly and it started to rain heavily. He was amazed at the sound of the storm and started to play his qin. When he finished playing, Cheng Lian arrived. “What do you think about your new teacher ” Cheng asked with a smile. “New teacher Ah, I see!” Boya suddenly realized why Cheng took him here. Boya created many pieces of beautiful music including High Mountains and Flowing Water but he felt no one really understand his music.
One day, Boya started to play qin on the boat. While he was playing High Mountains and Flowing Water, a woodcutter, Zhong Ziqi stopped to hear his music. Ziqi closed his eyes and listened carefully. When Boya finished the part about high mountains, Ziqi said: “How wonderful! It sounds like Mount Tai.” Boya didn’t speak and went on playing. This time the tune (曲调) was different. Ziqi said: “How amazing! It sounded like the great river!” Boya felt very touched and said: “You are the one who knows my heart!” They promised to meet each other the same day next year. Unluckily, Ziqi didn’t come because he died some time before. Boya was so sad that he smashed his qin and promised never to play again.
People were deeply touched by the friendship between Boya and Ziqi. Today people will use “high mountains and flowing water” to refer to beautiful music and understanding between friends.
16．Why did Boya visit a new teacher
A．Because he wanted to make greater improvement.
B．Because he didn’t like his present teacher.
C．Because he wanted to live on the island.
D．Because he didn’t know how to play qin.
17．According to the passage, which teaching idea did Cheng Lian agree
A．Talents learn from the best. B．Nature is the best teacher.
C．It’s never too old to learn. D．Anybody could be a teacher.
18．What is the meaning of the underlined word “smashed”
A．stole B．invented C．broke D．lost
19．What is the main idea of Paragraph 3
A．The best music created by Yu Boya.
B．The friendship between Boya and Ziqi.
C．The reason why Yu Boya became famous.
D．The learning experience of Yu Boya.
20．Which of the following is the correct order of the story
a. Boya met Ziqi while playing High Mountains and Flowing Water.
b. Boya got new ideas of playing qin after hearing the sound of the storm.
c. Boya heard the news of Ziqi’s death and smashed his qin.
d. Cheng Lian took Boya to visit a new teacher.
A．badc B．bcad C．dabc D．dbac
C
Most people who move to a foreign country may experience a period of time when they miss their hometown so much and have a lot of stress. This feeling is often called “culture shock”. It is important to understand it and learn how to deal with it if you want to adapt successfully to your new home’s culture.
Generally speaking, there are four stages (阶段) that you will experience after you move to a foreign country. The first stage is usually referred to (称为) as the “excitement” stage. When arriving in a new environment, you’ll be interested in the new culture. Everything will seem exciting and everyone will seem friendly.
But it won’t be long before you move from the “excitement” stage to the second stage— “stress” stage. It seems that everything is difficult. The language is hard to learn, friends are difficult to make, and even simple things like shopping have become a challenge. You are likely to feel worried and homesick (想家的) at this stage. This is the stage which is referred to as “culture shock. ”
However, culture shock doesn’t last for very long. If you are one of those who manage to overcome it, you’ll move to the “recovery” stage. At this stage, you start to understand and accept the way things are done and the way people behave in your new environment.
The last stage is the “home” stage. This is the stage when you start to feel at home in the new culture. You start to learn from your new home and like some aspects (方面) of the new culture better than those of your own culture.
Culture shock is normal. Everyone in a new situation will go through some form of it. Continue to be brave! And overcoming culture shock will be a piece of cake.
21．The underlined word “adapt” in Paragraph 1 probably means ________.
A．Get used to B．Hear from C．Look forward to D．Grow up
22．At the “excitement’’ stage, people will ________.
A．find the new culture is hard to accept
B．miss their family and friends very much
C．begin to understand what culture shock is
D．have a good impression (印象) of the new culture
23．In which stage will people feel the most uncomfortable
A．“excitement” stage. B．“stress” stage.
C．“recovery” stage. D．“home” stage.
24．Tony went to study in Germany. Put the following in the correct order according to the article.
①He couldn’t understand German very well in class.
②After half a year’s hard work, he overcame his language problems.
③The university campus of Germany was amazing.
④He was more independent and loved to spend time with his German friends.
A．①②③④ B．②④③① C．③①②④ D．④②③①
25．The passage mainly tells us ________.
A．culture shock usually lasts for long
B．why people have culture shock and how to deal with it
C．not everyone in a new environment can experience ‘‘culture shock’’
D．in the “home” stage, you will learn the way people behave in your new environment
三、阅读还原 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
I arrived in the UK last weekend. I made friends and visited some famous places here. 26 At first, I liked the food. But after having three days of English food, I thought nothing could be more delicious than Chinese food. 27 On the way, I seemed to smell Huo Guo in the air. And I couldn’t wait to enjoy the meal!
To my surprise, when I went into the room, I didn’t find the Huo Guo. 28 With many questions in my mind, I sat down to have the free meal. After talking with an English girl, knew that Chinese Huo Guo is different from hotpot. Chinese Huo Guo is written in two words-hot pot, and hotpot, one word, is a traditional English dish.
29 It is popular with British people because it’s easy to cook for quite a few people and is not expensive.
30 However, I miss the Chinese Huo Guo—hot pot!
A．So I was very excited when I knew that there was going to be a free meal of hotpot.
B．Hotpot is made of meat and potatoes.
C．Also, I tried some English food.
D．Everyone likes eating hot pot in China.
E．Hotpot doesn’t taste bad.
F．Where was it
四、阅读匹配 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
左栏是五个人对游学的要求，右栏是六则游学广告。请为他们找到合适的游学机构。
31 Frank wants to experience Asian culture and visit places of interest. He also likes delicious Chinese food, but he can’t speak any Asian language. 32 Zhang Yang hopes to visit an English-speaking country to practice English and learn about western culture. She wants to live with a host family. 33 Tracy is interested in youth culture. She is fond of a tour which can give her a chance to talk with teenagers and practice conversation skills. 34 Paul is dreaming of going to an art school. He has a two-week holiday and he’s looking for a study tour to great museums. He also shows great interest in historical cities. 35 Li Ming feels like experiencing western culture and lifestyle. He loves soccer and looks forwards to improving his soccer skills. A．Student Study Tour can experience Australian culture and lifestyle. The program provides students with a chance to improve their soccer skills. B．Students in our study tour will visit Chinese universities. You can practice your Chinese with Chinese students freely. Besides, you can enjoy delicious Chinese food and food culture. C． This 12-day study tour helps you learn about Rome’s history and art. You may be interested in the best museums in Rome. You can also enjoy longer walking tours of historical cities. D．Join in our home-stay program in Canada! It will bring you a chance to learn about the history and culture of Canada. During this 15-day study tour, you can experience Canadian school life and improve your oral English as well. E. Beijing study tours offer you an experience in Chinese culture, from a Kung Fu show to a Peking duck dinner and a visit to the Great Wall. During a tour, you can go around this city with an English-speaking guide. F. Language classes and cultural activities with locals are offered. You can practice your conversational skills in a language lesson that is about youth culture.
五、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Beijing Opera is the most famous Chinese opera form (形式) . Having a history of about 200 years, it comes from quite a few 36 (kind) of dramas, mostly from the local drama “Huiban”. It 37 (seem) popular around the world now.
In foreign dramas, actors don’t dance, speak or sing in one drama. 38 , Beijing Opera has all the three parts at the same time: speaking, singing and dancing. They are different 39 each other.
Beijing Opera has spread (传播) to many other places. It becomes one of the most famous symbols of Chinese traditional art forms and many foreign people become 40 (interest) in it.
“Maybe you feel a little bored at first. But keep watching, and you 41 (fall) in love with it even if you know 42 (something) about the drama background. Listening to Beijing Opera is really an 43 (enjoy) thing.” This is what one American traveler said after he first 44 (watch) Beijing Opera in the theater. Beijing Opera is China’s national opera and it is 45 (fill) of Chinese culture. Welcome to China and enjoy Beijing Opera!
六、书面表达（15分）
46．Bob是一名13岁的美国男孩，他作为交换生，刚结束在中国深圳学习的日子。请根据以下信息，帮他写一篇短文，向他的美国的家人介绍相关情况。
我的校园活动 最喜欢历史课，学习到中国的文化和历史；校园活动丰富，参加学校的社团活动。
我的周末活动 经常和朋友去当地的海滩和公园游玩；也会去各大商场逛街。上周末去梧桐山(Wutong Mountain)游玩，在那里玩得很开心。
我的好朋友李华 又高又瘦，擅长打篮球和下棋；最喜欢海豚，经常去看海豚表演。
我的感受 享受生活……(自行补充一点)
要求：
(1)文章必须包含表格内的所有信息，要求句通顺，行文连贯。
(2)不可逐词翻译，可适当发挥。
(3)80词左右，书写工整。
A report on my exchange visit to Shenzhen, China
Hi, I’m Bob, an exchange student in Shenzhen, China. This exchange visit has gone well.
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参考答案
一、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
1．B 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．B 6．C 7．D 8．B 9．C 10．A
二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
11．B 12．C 13．A 14．C 15．D
16．A 17．B 18．C 19．B 20．D
21．A 22．D 23．B 24．C 25．B
三、阅读还原 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
26．C 27．A 28．F 29．B 30．E
四、阅读匹配 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
31．E 32．D 33．F 34．C 35．A
五、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
36．kinds 37．seems 38．However 39．from 40．interested 41．will fall 42．nothing 43．enjoyable 44．watched 45．full
六、书面表达（15分）
A report on my exchange visit to Shenzhen, China
Hi, I’m Bob, an exchange student in Shenzhen, China. This exchange visit has gone well. Let me tell you something about my life in China.
When I was studying in my school, my favorite subject is history from which I learnt a lot about Chinese culture and history. Since there are abundant activities, I had many chances to participate in different types of school clubs such as Go club and Drama Club that widen my eyes as well.
On weekends, I often go to the local beach-Dameisha or the neighbouring park with my friends. We also go shopping for entertainment sometimes. Last weekend, we experienced a new way of killing time by visiting the beautiful and quiet Wutong Mountain and enjoyed ourselves a lot.
Now, I have many friends in China. Li Hua, tall and thin, is one of them. He does well in both playing basketball and chess. He likes dolphins best so he often goes to watch the dolphin shows.
I really appreciate and enjoy the life of learning and living in China. I also want to visit China again with my family when they are available.2024沪教牛津版深圳八年级英语上册第三次月考测试卷 答题卡 姓名：______________________________________ 准考证号
