第7课时 Units 10-12
Ⅰ.完形填空【主题:人与社会 旅游经历】(2024·保定一模)
I’m a quiet boy and I used to stay at home.I never felt 1 spending weeks or even months at home.
The situation 2 when one day David,my best friend,rushed into my room and talked me into joining him on his journey to the mountains.We 3 five days later.
This was my first time in the mountains.Unluckily,the weather was foggy most of the time.The deeper we got into the mountains,the less 4 we could see.On the first day,we made our 5 along the foothills.The next day,we started to climb up the mountains. 6 it was not that straight and high,I was still excited.
When we finally got to the top, 7 had really changed.The same fog was nearly covering everything.We spent a couple of hours on the top,and decided to turn back.Suddenly,the wind 8 the clouds.The place we were standing on was brightened with the sun.I saw a fantastic picture in front of me,and for some 9 I couldn’t believe my eyes.It was so amazing that I realized I couldn’t help looking forward to the next trip to the mountains.
After we returned,my 10 started to hurt so badly that I could hardly walk.But every time I felt an ache,I remembered the feeling of being high above,with my head touching the sky and the clouds swimming below.
1.A.tired B.excited C.bored D.surprised
2.A.changed B.remained C.worsened D.repeated
3.A.put off B.put up C.set up D.set off
4.A.freely B.strictly C.clearly D.patiently
5.A.way B.food C.decision D.conversation
6.A.When B.Because C.Since D.Though
7.A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something
8.A.shaped B.joined C.cleared D.carried
9.A.moments B.weeks C.months D.years
10.A.arms B.legs C.ears D.eyes
Ⅱ.短文填空(2024·唐山模拟改编)
Mum,I promised to write,so…We’re staying with Lucy’s uncle in Hunan Province,and I 1.
(have) a wonderful time here in Zhangjiajie.It’s a magic land of mountains,forests and rivers.It’s very large,about 480 square kilometres.It’s famous 2. the strange shape of its tall rocks.Some of
3. (they) look like humans,and others look like wild animals.
Last night we 4. (camp) by a small lake.During the night,we heard a noise!It woke everybody 5. .We thought somebody 6. (move) about.Lucy’s uncle said it was
7. animal.We came out without 8. (make) any noise,and found it was just a hungry monkey looking for food.This morning,we climbed Mount Tianzi!From the top we hoped 9.
(see) the lakes and forests.10. it was a pity that it was cloudy.We could only see the mountain tops above the clouds.I pulled a leaf off a plant,but Lucy’s uncle said that it was wrong to pull 11. (leaf) off plants.And we are supposed 12. (protect) everything here.I was very sorry.
Tomorrow we’re going to Dongting Lake,the second 13. (large) freshwater lake in China.It is the 14. (one) time for us to be there.We 15. (be) back home next week!
Ⅲ.阅读表达【主题:人与自我 如何实现环球旅行梦想】(2024·张家口一模改编)
To travel around the world is the dream of many young people.But very few people can afford a global(全球的) tour because hotels,food and airplane tickets are too expensive.Some people,however,have thought of some ways to realize their dreams.
Laura and Tanbay,a couple from Britain,decide to travel around the world.They have found a good way to pay for their trips.They look after pets for rich house owners.They are horses,cows,cats,dogs and fish.In exchange,they can stay in the houses for free.In two years,the couple has been to Australia, Germany,Spain and Italy.They have been in big cities and small villages.The home owners are usually very generous(慷慨的) and have given them food,wine and day trips.
Another person who tries to realize her travel dream is photographer Rhiannon.She travels around the world to visit,review and take photos of the best restaurants.She shares different food on the Internet with tens of thousands of fans.
With these ways of making money,traveling around the world is no longer a dream.More and more young people are thinking creatively to make their dreams come true.
1.Why can very few people afford a global tour
2.How do Laura and Tanbay pay for their trips
3.Why does Rhiannon travel around the world
4.Who does Rhiannon share different food with
5.What do you think of their dreams What’s your dream
Ⅳ.情景交际
A:Hey,Tom!Did you have a nice weekend
B:Yes.I went shopping with my brother.1.
A:I didn’t go out because of my cough.
B:I’m sorry to hear that.2.
A:Very well.3.
B:I want to see a movie tonight.It’s about Chinese astronauts who explored space.
A:4. Could I go with you
B:Of course.
A:5.
B:What about 6 o’clock at our school gate
A:It’s good for me.See you!
【详解答案】
Ⅰ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一个安静的男孩第一次去山上旅行的经历。
1.C 解析:句意:在家待上几周甚至几个月,我从不觉得无聊。tired累的;excited兴奋的;bored无聊的;surprised惊讶的。根据“I’m a quiet boy and I used to stay at home.”可知,我过去常常待在家里,所以在家待上几周甚至几个月,都不会觉得无聊。故选C。
2.A 解析:句意:当有一天我最好的朋友大卫冲进我的房间,劝我和他一起去爬山的时候,情况改变了。changed改变;remained保持;worsened恶化;repeated重复。根据后文“it was not that straight and high,I was still excited.”可知,我的心情变得很兴奋,所以情况改变了。故选A。
3.D 解析:句意:五天后我们出发了。put off推迟;put up张贴;set up建立;set off出发。根据“when one day David,my best friend,rushed into my room and talked me into joining him on his journey to the mountains”可知,我的好朋友邀请我去爬山,所以五天后我们就出发了。故选D。
4.C 解析:句意:我们越往山里走,就越看不清楚。freely自由地;strictly严格地;clearly清楚地;patiently耐心地。根据“Unluckily,the weather was foggy most of the time.”可知,因为有雾,所以看不清楚。故选C。
5.A 解析:句意:第一天,我们沿着山麓前行。way路;food食物;decision决定;conversation谈话。根据“along the foothills”可知,是沿着山麓前行。make one’s way表示“前进”。故选A。
6.D 解析:句意:虽然不是那么直和高,我仍然很兴奋。When当……时;Because因为;Since自从;Though尽管。根据“…it was not that straight and high,I was still excited.”可知,前后句是让步关系。故选D。
7.B 解析:句意:当我们最终到达山顶时,什么都没有真正改变。anything任何事情;nothing没有什么;everything一切;something某事物。根据“The same fog was nearly covering everything.”可知,什么都没有改变。故选B。
8.C 解析:句意:突然,风吹散了乌云。shaped形成;joined加入;cleared消散;carried携带。根据“The place we were standing on was brightened with the sun.”可知,风把乌云吹散了。故选C。
9.A 解析:句意:我眼前出现了一幅美妙的画面,有一段时间我简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。moments时刻;weeks周;months月;years年。根据“I saw a fantastic picture in front of me,and for some…I couldn’t believe my eyes.”可知,我看到了如此美的景象,所以有段时间不敢相信我的眼睛。只有moments符合语境,其他三项表示的时间过长。故选A。
10.B 解析:句意:我们回来后,我的腿开始疼得厉害,以至于我几乎走不了路。arms胳膊;legs腿;ears耳朵;eyes眼睛。根据“I could hardly walk”可知是腿疼得厉害。故选B。
Ⅱ.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了作者在张家界旅行的经历。
1.am having 2.for 3.them 4.camped
5.up 6.was moving 7.an 8.making
9.to see 10.But 11.leaves
12.to protect 13.largest 14.first
15.will be
Ⅲ.【语篇解读】本文介绍了一些人通过自己的方式实现环球旅行梦想的事情。
1.Because hotels,food and airplane tickets are too expensive.
2.They look after pets for rich house owners./By looking after pets for rich house owners.
3.To visit,review and take photos of the best restaurants.
4.Tens of thousands of fans.
5.I think their dreams are great.My dream is to be a policeman.(答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
Ⅳ.1.What/How about you/Where did you go
2.How are you (feeling) now
3.What are you going to do tonight /What’s your plan tonight
4.It/That sounds great./…
5.When and where shall we meet