Units 1-2一轮教材梳理学案(含解析)2024-2025学年人教新目标(Go for it)版英语八年级上册

Units 1-2
高频考点一　seem的用法
【教材原句】
Still no one seemed to be bored.不过似乎没有人感到厌倦。(Unit 1 P3)
【考点精讲】
[注意]　“seem to do sth.”和“seem (+to be)+形容词”均可以和“It seems/seemed+that从句”相互转换。如:Time seems to go faster when we read interesting books.=It seems that time goes faster when we read interesting books.当我们阅读有趣的书时,时间似乎过得更快。
【考点精练】
My father seems very 　　　　(interest) in collecting paintings because he always buys some great pictures.
It 　　　　(seem) that Laura has changed a lot.
—Why do they keep standing there
—They don’t seem 　　　　(know) who to talk to for help.
格林夫人似乎不喜欢这个主意。
Mrs.Green doesn’t 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 the idea.
似乎越来越多的学生喜欢到这家商店购物。
　　　　 　　　　 　　　　more and more students liked to shop in the store.
起初,学生们似乎对他们的新老师不满意。现在他们喜欢他的课。
At first,the students didn’t 　　　　 　　　　with their new teacher.Now they love his lessons.
高频考点二　decide的用法
【教材原句】
It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel.那天天气晴朗且很热,因此我们决定去我们酒店附近的海滩。(Unit 1 P5)
【考点精讲】
如:I’ve decided to build a space hotel when I grow up.我已经决定在我长大后建立一个太空旅馆。
[拓展]　decision n.决定;抉择;make a decision意为“做决定”,相当于decide。
【考点精练】
—Let’s go to the movies this weekend.
—I’d love to,but my parents and I have decided 　　　　(go) swimming.
It’s not always easy to know which path to follow,which 　　　　(decide) to make,or what to do.
—Which dress do you like best,Madam
—Sorry,I can’t decide which one 　　　　(buy) now.
It’s very cold today,so they decide 　　　　(not go) out for an outing.
I am having trouble deciding 　　　　Christmas gifts for my grandparents.(盲填)
高频考点三　try的用法
【教材原句】
My sister and I tried paragliding.我和我妹妹尝试了滑翔伞运动。(Unit 1 P5)
【考点精讲】
[图记]
【考点精练】
—Why not try 　　　　this pair The gloves look nice.(盲填)
—OK. Oh, they are small.
There is a good chance ahead of you. Why not have 　　　　try (盲填)
—I tried 　　　　(work) it out in this way, but I failed.
—Why not try 　　　　(do) it in some other ways
My grandparents are very kind and they always try　　　　(they) best to help people.
高频考点四　wonder的用法
【教材原句】
I wonder what life was like here in the past.我想知道这个地方过去的生活是什么样子的。(Unit 1 P5)
【考点精讲】
[拓展]　wonderful 精彩的,绝妙的
【考点精练】
The Grand Canyon is one of the world’s 　　　　(wonder).
The speech is so 　　　　(wonder), and we are all lost in thought after listening to it.
I’m just wondering what 　　　　(buy) for my best friend Linda’s birthday.Can you help me
Anne plans to go camping this Saturday. She wonders 　　　　her friends will have free time to go with her.(盲填)
It is a wonder 　　　　he got last place in the English Speech Competition.(盲填)
高频考点五　because和because of
【教材原句】
We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people.因为人太多,我们等了一个多小时的火车。(Unit 1 P5)
【考点精讲】
词(组) 词性 用法 例句
because 从属 连词 后接句子,引导原因状语从句。常回答用why提问的句子 He can’t take a walk because it is raining. =He can’t take a walk because of raining. 因为下雨,他不能去散步。
because of 介词 短语 后接名词(短语)、代词或动名词
【考点精练】
选词填空:because,because of
(1)He left the company 　　　　what the boss said at the meeting.
(2)I can’t stop fighting 　　　　I have a family to support.
I want to be a singer 　　　　singing a soft song can make others relaxed.(盲填)
Jim is chosen as our monitor because 　　　　his responsibility and patience.(盲填)
高频考点六　enough的用法
【教材原句】
My father didn’t bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. 我爸爸没有带足够的钱,所以我们只吃了一碗米饭和一些鱼肉。(Unit 1 P5)
【考点精讲】
[图记]
[拓展]　not...enough to...结构可以和too...to...及so...that...结构互相转换。如:
The boy is not old enough to go to school.=The boy is too young to go to school.=The boy is so young that he can’t go to school.这个男孩太小,不能去上学。
【考点精练】
The community worker is patient enough (explain) to the old how to use the smart phone.
虽然他有足够的时间,但他写得不够仔细。
He did not write 　　　　 　　　　,though he had 　　　　 　　　　.
The room is not large enough to hold so many chairs.(改为同义句)
The room is 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　hold so many chairs./The room is 　　　　 　　　　
　　　　it can’t hold so many chairs.
高频考点七　频度副词的用法
【教材原句】
I often go to the movies.我经常去看电影。(Unit 2 P9)
【考点精讲】
频度副词为表示动作发生间隔(即频率)的副词。它们有always、usually、often、sometimes、seldom、hardly、never等。一般来说可按频率大小排列为:always(总是)>usually(通常)>often(常常;经常)>sometimes(有时)>seldom(不常)>hardly(几乎不)>never(从不)等。频度副词在句中通常放在be动词、助动词、情态动词之后,实义动词之前。对频度副词提问时,一般用how often(多久一次)。
[图记]
【考点精练】
选词填空:hardly,often,never,always,seldom
(1)Tina gets up early every morning,so she is 　　　　late for work.
(2)Linda spoke too quietly.I could 　　　　hear her at the back.
(3)The little boy is 　　　　angry with his parents because he thinks they love his sister more.
(4)Please be polite and 　　　　offer your seat to people who need it.
(5)Lien studies and lives in a boarding school,so he can 　　　　see his parents on weekdays.
海伦经常上学迟到。
Helen is 　　　　 　　　　for school.
小情景对话
A:　
B:I go swimming once a week.
高频考点八　answer与reply
【教材原句】
The answers to our questions about watching television were also interesting.我们关于看电视的问题的答案也很有趣。(Unit 2 P13)
【考点精讲】
answer与reply都有“回答”的意思, 但用法不完全相同, 具体如下:
词汇 词性 词义及用法
answer 动词 多指对问题的回答;既可作及物动词,也可作不及物动词
名词 与介词to搭配。the answer to...意为“对……的回答”
reply 动词 较正式,多指经过考虑而做出答复;后接名词或代词时,常加介词to, 但在接句子作宾语时,不加介词to
名词 与介词to搭配,the reply to...意为“对……的答复”
如:He didn’t answer the phone.他没有接电话。
She got angry because he didn’t reply to her letter.她很生气,因为他没有给她回信。
【考点精练】
用answer与reply的适当形式填空
(1)Professor Lee is talking with a group of students from Yizhou High School. Now Li Hua is asking a question and Professor Lee is 　　　　.　
(2)I wrote many letters to him, but he never 　　　　to any of them.
(3)Linda is an active girl, and she often 　　　　the teacher’s questions quickly in class.
(4)I’m very happy because my friend always 　　　　to my letter on time.
高频考点九　mind的用法
【教材原句】
It is healthy for the mind and the body.它对身心都有好处。(Unit 2 P13)
【考点精讲】
【考点精练】
Everybody was moved after hearing the story and they made 　　　　their minds to learn from the heroes.(盲填)
Drivers should always keep safety 　　　　mind when driving on the road.(盲填)
It is useful for us to get close to nature because it can open 　　　　(we) minds.
As the old saying goes, great 　　　　(mind) think alike.
Although I have been to Cangzhou once, I don’t mind 　　　　(visit) it a second time.
小情景对话
A:Would you mind working in the countryside
B:　　　　　　 　　.I will be glad to work there.
高频考点十　such as与for example
【教材原句】
Exercise such as playing sports is fun,and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play together.像体育运动这样的锻炼是有趣的,你可以在与朋友和家人一起玩的时候度过时光。(Unit 2 P13)
【考点精讲】
for example 用来举例说明某一论点或情况,一般只举同类人或物中的一个为例,后面有逗号
such as 一般列举同类人或物中的几个例子,放在被列举事物与前面的名词之间,as后没有逗号
【考点精练】
选词填空:for example,such as
(1)I like many kinds of sports,　　　　　　　　　　　　,swimming.
(2)There are many fruits in the supermarket,　　　　　　　　　　 apples,bananas and strawberries.
河北以其名胜著称,比如北戴河和山海关。
Hebei is famous for its places of interest,　　　　 　　　　Beidaihe and Shanhaiguan.
Ⅰ.从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空
wonder,hard,you,two,somewhere
We do eye exercises 　　　　a day at school in order to keep our eyes healthy.
I never feel 　　　　even though I have a lot of hobbies.
I was so sleepy that I could 　　　　keep my eyes open.
In the digital(数字) age,electronic learning has become increasingly popular,allowing students to learn 　　　　in the world,like on the bus or in the park.
Take a break,Jack.You will wear 　　　　out if you carry on working so hard.
Ⅱ.用所给词的正确形式填空
We students now use 　　　　(few) throwaway products(一次性产品) than before.
Within minutes the whole 　　　　(build) was blazing.
He looked 　　　　(bore).He didn’t seem interested in what I said.
Jane had the 　　　　(little) experience among the four interviewees, but she got the job.
What sad news! Our admiring Grandpa Yuan 　　　　(die) on May 22, 2021.
Ⅲ.根据句意,填入适当的单词
You can know quite 　　　　few stories about amazing explorations from the book.
The meeting has been put off until tomorrow because 　　　　the bad weather.
It’s raining hard,so you’d better take umbrella with you.
I wonder 　　　　our school will hold it next year.
I have tried many different ways of making the dish,but none 　　　　them were successful.
Ⅳ.短文填空
It was the fifth day of our trip to Italy.We arrived 1. our hotel earlier than usual.Dad offered 2.　　　　(take) us to the ancient city of Pompeii.I didn’t really want to go 3. I had no interest in old cities.
We travelled there 4.　　　　 train.On the way,Dad 5.　　　　(tell) us something about the history.Many years ago,Pompeii was 6. large city near a volcano(火山).The volcano broke out and 7.(complete) covered the city in ash(灰).8.(many) than twenty thousand people were killed.But the 9.(build) remained there.And now,2,000 years later,people around the world come here to see how people 10.(live) all those years ago.
I had thought I might be 11.(bore) when visiting the 2,000-year-old houses,but I was wrong.They were very 12.　　　　(interest)!Most of their rooms had fine paintings all over the walls.I was also 13.　　　　(amaze) at the bathrooms.I’d love a big bathroom in our house—14.(our) is so small!
Dad 15.(hard) makes good plans but this time he gets it right,finally.
Ⅴ.情景交际
A:Hi,Steve.You look so excited.1.　　　　　　 　　　
B:I went on the study trip with my classmates yesterday.
A:2.　　　　　 　　　　
B:No,we often go somewhere around Luoyang.We went to Sui Tang Grand Canal Culture Museum this time.Have you ever been there before
A:No,I haven’t.How did you go there
B:3.　　　　　　　 　　　 It took us thirty minutes.　
A:Travelling by bus is so convenient.What did you do there
B:4.　　　　　　 　 　　　 The tour teacher also told us something about the history of it.It is well worth visiting.
A:Sounds like you had a good time.5.　　　　　 　　　　
B:We have a study trip once a term.I think it’s helpful for us to get more knowledge.
A:I agree with you.Knowledge comes from experience.
【详解答案】
中考高频·考点讲练
高频考点一
1.interested　2.seems　3.to know
4.seem to like　5.It seemed that
6.seem happy
高频考点二
1.to go　2.decision　3.to buy
4.not to go　5.on/upon
高频考点三
1.on　2.a　3.to work;doing　4.their
高频考点四
1.wonders　2.wonderful　3.to buy
4.if/whether　5.that
高频考点五
1.(1)because of　(2)because
2.because　3.of
高频考点六
1.to explain
2.carefully enough;enough time
3.too small to;so small that
高频考点七
1.(1)never　(2)hardly　(3)often
(4)always　(5)seldom
2.often late
3.How often do you go swimming
高频考点八
(1)answering　(2)replied　(3)answers
(4)replies
高频考点九
1.up　2.in　3.our　4.minds
5.visiting
6.Of course not/Certainly not/Not at all
高频考点十
1.(1)for example　(2)such as
2.such as
重难考点·集训突破
Ⅰ.1.twice　2.wonderful　3.hardly
4.anywhere　5.yourself
Ⅱ.1.fewer　2.building　3.bored
4.least　5.died
Ⅲ.1.a　2.of　3.an　4.if/whether　5.of
Ⅳ.1.at　2.to take　3.because　4.by
5.told　6.a　7.completely　8.More
9.buildings　10.lived　11.bored
12.interesting　13.amazed　14.ours
15.hardly
Ⅴ.1.What happened
2.Was it far from Luoyang
3.By bus./We took the bus.
4.We visited Sui Tang Grand Canal Culture Museum.
5.How often do you have such a trip