Units 9-10
高频考点一 prefer的用法
【教材原句】
I prefer music that has great lyrics.我更喜欢歌词优美的音乐。(Unit 9 P65)
【考点精讲】
1.prefer是动词,意为“更喜欢”,其现在分词、过去式/过去分词要双写r,再加-ing/-ed,即preferring/preferred。
2.prefer常见的用法如下:
prefer
【考点精练】
Businessmen prefer (write) e-mails to communicate with each other rather than
(make) phone calls.
Lucy prefers (make) a present for her mother to (buy) one.
My mother prefers reading books at home being invited to dinners at times.(盲填)
高频考点二 pity的用法
【教材原句】
It is a pity that only six pieces of music in total were recorded for the future world to hear,but his popularity continues to this day.遗憾的是,总共只有六首乐曲录制下来供后人欣赏,但是他的人气一直持续到今天。(Unit 9 P70)
【考点精讲】
pity是名词,意为“遗憾;可惜”,其前通常加不定冠词。其用法如下:
pity
【考点精练】
It’s a pity (waste) so much food.
很遗憾,你错过了那么精彩的一场比赛。
that you missed such a great match.
小情景对话
A:I have to attend a meeting on Sunday,so I’m afraid I can’t go swimming with you.
B: !I’ve been looking forward to it for days.
高频考点三 suppose的用法
【教材原句】
Learning what you are supposed to do and not supposed to do in social situations may be difficult...了解在社交场合你应该做的和你不应该做的也许是困难的……(Unit 10 P76)
【考点精讲】
suppose
【考点精练】
I supposed the girl in a blue dress was my classmate. But it turned out that I was wrong. (盲填)
As students, we are supposed (listen) to the teacher carefully in class.
Jane (suppose) The Old Man and the Sea to be one of the greatest books.
The neighbors suppose him (be) over 50.
高频考点四 worth的用法
【教材原句】
...but it is worth the trouble if you want to understand another culture.……但是如果你想理解另一种文化,这些就是值得的。(Unit 10 P76)
【考点精讲】
[拓展] 1.worth作名词时,意为“价值;意义;作用”。
如:This project is of great worth.这个项目很有价值。
2.worthy为形容词,意为“值得(或应得)……的”,常用“be worthy of+名词”。
如:He is worthy of the praise.他值得表扬。
【考点精练】
A lot of museums in China are worth (visit).If you have time,you can choose to go.
Your hard work is (worth) of a prize.
这个博物馆值得参观。
The museum a visit.
高频考点五 except,besides,but与except for
【教材原句】
Another example is that you’re not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit.另一个例子就是除了面包,你不应该用双手吃任何东西,甚至水果也不行。(Unit 10 P78)
【考点精讲】
词(组) 含义及用法
except 意为“除……之外”,着重强调在同类人或物中除去一个或几个人或物,表示一种排除关系,有“减去”之意
besides 意为“除……之外(还有……)”,是整体的一部分,表示包括在内
but 和except的用法基本相同,但着重强调整句的内容,且习惯上组成nothing but、anything but、 who but等结构
except for 意为“除……之外”,表示对整体主要部分的肯定和对局部的否定,起部分修正作用
【考点精练】
选词或短语填空:except,besides,but,except for
(1)I have no choice to stay at home.
(2)We all went swimming Tom.He had a headache.
(3)Family members support each other in many ways money or helping around the house.
(4)Your composition is good a few grammar mistakes.
Mr.Li praised Bill for writing a wonderful article except one spelling mistake, and he told him to be more careful next time. (盲填)
Ⅰ.从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空
suggest,direct,read,pain,take,gradual
She is a famous actress and ,and told people to stay true in the film YOLO.
Some useful were given to us on how to improve our speaking skills.
Nobody can succeed overnight.You can make progress by keeping on studying hard.
—Alan prefers books rather than play computer games to relax himself in his spare time.
—Me,too.
He will never forget the experience because his back got hurt in the accident.
The doctor’s advice on keeping healthy is worth .
Ⅱ.用所给词的正确形式填空
Our P.E. teacher always makes us feel (relax). He is the most humorous teacher I’ve ever met.
The girl sat opposite me, so I could see the (sad) on her face directly.
Lucy, a good friend of mine, (prefer) red to blue when she was a little girl.
The movie has a sad (end), and many people cried in the theater.
He has done a lot of good deeds during his (life).
Could you please tell me something about table (manner) in Japan
He is learning how (behave) at the table.
Ⅲ.根据句意,填入适当的单词
—How many teachers are there in your school, Emma
—There are 120 teachers total; eighty women teachers and forty men teachers.
Who’s knocking the door
They always make effort to improve the children’s lives.
The children found difficult to remember everything.
Ⅳ.情景交际
A:Hi,Linda!I saw you were downloading music.1.
B:I like music that I can dance to.
A:2.
B:Because I can dance while I’m listening to it.
A:I remember you didn’t like dancing.
B:No,but I have to do so.
A:Why
B:You see,I’m putting on weight these days.3.
A:Oh,that’s true.Do you do it every day
B:No,I’m too busy on weekdays.4.
A:But in my opinion,you should do it every day so as to lose weight.
B:You’re right.5.
A:Not at all.
【详解答案】
中考高频·考点讲练
高频考点一
1.to write;make 2.making;buying
3.to
高频考点二
1.to waste 2.It’s a pity
3.What a pity/It’s a pity/That’s a pity
高频考点三
1.that 2.to listen 3.supposes
4.to be
高频考点四
1.visiting 2.worthy 3.is worth
高频考点五
1.(1)but (2)except (3)besides
(4)except for
2.for
重难考点·集训突破
Ⅰ.1.director 2.suggestions
3.gradually 4.to read 5.painful
6.taking
Ⅱ.1.relaxed 2.sadness 3.preferred 4.ending 5.lifetime 6.manners
7.to behave
Ⅲ.1.in 2.on/at 3.an 4.it
Ⅳ.1.What kind of music do you like
2.But why(do you like it)
3.Dancing can help me lose weight.
4.So I can do it only on/at weekends.
5.Thanks for your advice.