七年级上册 Units 4-6学案(含答案)2025年中考人教版英语一轮教材梳理

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名称 七年级上册 Units 4-6学案(含答案)2025年中考人教版英语一轮教材梳理
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更新时间 2024-12-02 09:13:03

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Units 4-6
高频考点一 let祈使句
【教材原句】
Hey, Helen, let’s go!嗨,海伦,(让)我们走吧!(Unit 5 P26)
【考点精讲】
let’s是let us的缩写,let表示“让……”,在其后加上“人”及“所做的事”,表示“让某人做某事”。另外,let后面的us还可以换用其他人称。如:Let me give you some suggestions about Chinese customs.让我给你一些关于中国习俗的建议。
[拓展]
【考点精练】
I got instructions not to let anyone     (get) into this room.
杰克,我们一起去打篮球吧。
      play basketball,Jack.
妈妈,我们的作业写完了。让我们去打篮球吧。
Mom,our homework has been finished.         play basketball.
小情景对话
A:It’s a nice day today.Let’s go swimming this afternoon.
B:  .
高频考点二 take, bring, carry, get与fetch
【教材原句】
Let me get it.让我把它拿来。(Unit 5 P26)
【考点精讲】
词汇 含义 用法
carry 搬;扛; 提;拿 可表示“随身携带”,不强调方向性,但有负重之意
bring 拿来; 带来 把某物(人)从别处带到说话处,常与to连用
take 拿走; 带走 把某物(人)从说话处带到别处,常与to连用,与bring方向相反
fetch/get 拿来;取 来;请来 去别处把某物(人)带来,强调动作的往返
[图记]
【考点精练】
用carry,bring,take,fetch和get的适当形式填空
(1)—Excuse me.How can I get to the zoo
—Bus No.17 will     you there.
(2)—Amy,my phone is in my bedroom.Could you     it for me
—No problem.
(3)Remember to     your homework here tomorrow.
(4)The box is too heavy for me to     .
小语境练词汇
用carry, get, take与bring的适当形式填空
  Have you ever seen Journey to the West In the story, Monk Sha     two baskets on a shoulder pole(扁担). Monk Tang often asks the Monkey King to     some water. Every time the Monkey King    the water to Monk Tang’s resting place, Monk Tang has already been     
to the caves of the monsters(妖怪) with Pigsy.
高频考点三 play的用法
【教材原句】
Well, let’s play basketball.那么,让我们打篮球吧。(Unit 5 P27)
【考点精讲】
[拓展] play作名词,意为“游戏;玩耍”,为不可数名词;意为“戏剧;剧本”,为可数名词。
【考点精练】
Hamlet is one of Shakespeare’s many famous      .There are many actors who have
    the roles in this drama.(play)
Jack could play     piano at the age of four.(盲填)
In the past nine years,China has played an important role     the Belt and Road.(盲填)
Jenny,stop playing     the toy bear.It’s so dirty.(盲填)
很多男孩子对打篮球感兴趣。
Many boys are interested in          . 
高频考点四 感官动词的用法
【教材原句】
That sounds good.那听起来不错。(Unit 5 P27)
【考点精讲】
sound为感官动词,意为“听起来;听上去”,主语通常是物。
[注意] sound还可作名词,意为“声音;响声”,泛指自然界中人所能听到的任何声音。
[拓展] 其他常考的感官动词见下表:
单词 含义及用法 例句
smell 意为“闻起来”,指气味 The dinner smells good.饭菜闻起来真香。
look 意为“看上去”,指相貌 Jack looks very young.杰克看上去很年轻。
taste 意为“品尝”,指味道 The soup tastes good.这汤尝起来味道很好。
feel 意为“感觉;摸起来”,指感觉 She feels very cold.她感觉很冷。
[图记]
【考点精练】
用sound, look, taste, smell与feel的适当形式填空
(1)The dinner     so delicious that my sister and I can’t wait to have a try.
(2)My friend’s voice     sad and I wonder what happened to her.
(3)This kind of silk     soft and smooth and I’d like to make a dress with it.
(4)The chicken     too salty because I have put too much salt in it by mistake.
(5)These flowers     beautiful, and I want to buy some for my mother.
小情景对话
A:Shall we go fishing this weekend
B:         !
高频考点五 v.-ing形容词与v.-ed形容词
【教材原句】
That sounds interesting.那听起来很有趣。(Unit 5 P28)
【考点精讲】
类型 含义及用法
v.-ing 一般用来形容“物体本身具有的性质”,表示“令人……的”;主语一般是物或事
v.-ed 一般用来形容“人的感受”,表示“感到……的”;主语一般是人
[拓展] 常见的v.-ing和v.-ed形容词总结如下:
exciting令人兴奋的  excited 兴奋的;激动的
surprising令人惊讶的 surprised 感到惊讶的
relaxing 令人放松的  relaxed 感到放松的
boring没趣的;令人厌倦的
bored 感到厌倦的;烦闷的
amazing令人惊奇的  amazed 感到惊奇的
moving令人感动的
moved 受感动的(被……感动)
disappointing令人失望的
disappointed 感到失望的
【考点精练】
After a long illness, it’s not     (surprise) that you still feel too weak to walk.
I’m     (surprise) at the new look of our hometown. It has changed a lot over the past few years.
When we heard the     news that our team won the game,we all felt very     . (excite) 
小语境练词汇
选词填空:interested,interesting 
  It is important for students to form the habit of reading every day. You can choose some     
books to read in your daily life. For example, if you are     in Chinese history, you can read magazines on the subject and some works by archaeologists(考古学家).With perseverance(毅力),the reading habit will be easy to develop.
高频考点六 watch, look, see与read
【教材原句】
I love sports, but I don’t play them—I only watch them on TV!我喜欢运动,但我不做运动——我只在电视上看!(Unit 5 P29)
【考点精讲】
单词 词性和含义 用法
watch v.观看,注视 常表示看活动的画面,常用于表示“看电视”和“看比赛(节目以及各种表演等)”
n.手表 其复数形式是watches
look v.看 不及物动词,后接宾语时要加at
v.看上去, 看起来 作系动词,后接形容词作表语
see v.看见,看到 强调“看”的结果,常见结构:see sb. do sth.“看见某人做某事”;see sb. doing sth.“看见某人正在做某事”
read v.读,看 强调“读”,常用于表示“读书,看报纸、杂志”等
[图记]
【考点精练】
Lisa, have you seen any     (watch) in the Lost and Found Office
It’s eleven o’clock at night, but I can see someone     (play) outside my home.
Look     these footprints(脚印)! Someone has stepped into our garden.(盲填)
小语境练词汇
用watch, look, see与read的适当形式填空
  The Greens are having a picnic by the lake. Mr.Green is preparing the food for the picnic while Mrs.Green is     the children flying kites.     ! How high the kites fly in the sky! Where’s Jack We can’t     him. He’s     a storybook in the tent.
我经常看杂志,我的父母总是看电视。
I often     magazines and my parents always     TV.
高频考点七 like的用法
【教材原句】
I like ping-pong.我喜欢乒乓球。(Unit 5 P29)
【考点精讲】
like用作动词,后接名词/代词,表示“喜欢某人或某物”。
[拓展]
如:It feels like we just arrived here yesterday, and now it’s time to leave.似乎我们昨天刚到这里,现在又要离开了。
【考点精练】
I have many different     (like), such as playing ping-pong, running.
David likes     (take) photos, so his father bought a camera for him as a birthday gift.
What do you feel like    (do) in your spare time
The Great Wall is     a long dragon lying across the mountains of northern China.(盲填)
琳达看起来像她的妈妈,她们都有大眼睛。
Linda          her mother.Both of them have big eyes.
——我们明天去游泳,好吗
——那听起来像是个好主意。
—Let’s go swimming tomorrow,OK
—That          a good idea.
高频考点八 sure的用法
【教材原句】
Sure. How about burgers, vegetable salad, and some fruit 当然(可以)。汉堡、蔬菜沙拉和一些水果怎么样 (Unit 6 P32)
【考点精讲】
sure意为“当然;肯定;一定”,在句中作副词,表示同意他人的建议或请求,可用来回答一般疑问句。
[拓展]
词汇 用法 例句
be sure about/of 意为“确信,对……有把握”,后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式 Are you sure about the prize 你对获奖有把握吗
be sure to do sth. 意为“一定/肯定做某事” You are sure to reach there on time. 你一定能准时到达那里。
be sure+ that从句 意为“肯定,有把握”,主语是人 I am sure that he knows it. 我确定他知道这件事。
make sure 意为“确保,确信”,后接of、动词不定式或that 从句 Please make sure of the time of the meeting.请确定一下会议的时间。
【考点精练】
Please make sure     the finial score of this soccer game.(盲填)
明天确保早点儿来,否则你就会有麻烦的。
         that you come here earlier tomorrow,or you’ll be in trouble.
比赛开始前,Alien的朋友们都认为他一定会赢,但他对此并不确定。比赛开始十分钟后,他开始振作起来。
Before the game started,Alien’s friends believed he was            win but he was not
          that.Then after the first ten minutes,he began to take heart.
小情景对话
A:Where will you go in your summer vacation
B:        .I may go to Chengde with my family.
高频考点九 want的用法
【教材原句】
I don’t want to be fat. 我可不想变胖。(Unit 6 P35)
【考点精讲】
如:My friend wants me to go to a party on the weekend, but I want to study for my exams next week.我的朋友想让我周末去参加一个聚会,但我想为下周的考试学习。
【考点精练】
If you want     (improve) your pronunciation,keep on practicing every day.
Do you want me     (leave) a message to your wife that you are all right here
Ⅰ.用所给词的正确形式填空
My father usually     (have) some dumplings for breakfast.
—The chat show is really     (bore).Shall I turn over to the film channel
—That’s OK.A detective film is on tonight.
(2023·云南)Good ideas sometimes start with a     (real)silly question.
The man is one of the     (great) writers in China and he has created many excellent works for us.
The hot weather prevented     (we) from going camping, so we had to stay at home and watch movies.
The question is very difficult, but you can work it out     (easy).
Ⅱ.根据句意,填入适当的单词
The trip from Shanghai     Beijing takes us about five hours.
It will take us half     hour to go to my hometown by train.
Teachers’ Day is     September—the ninth month of the year.
Neil is interested     this program because it helps him learn more about nature.
Ⅲ.短文填空
I used to believe that most vegetables were only good for 1.    (feed) our pet rabbits.And I 2.    (use) to have a turtle(龟),but it ran away.It was the one who liked meat 3.     me.I disliked the strong smell of boiled 4.    (vegetable).
Later,we moved to Salinas,California next to the Simons’ house because my dad 5.    (ask)to work in another place.They were our neighbors.
One Sunday,Marc Simon and I were 6.    (do) math homework.Mr.and Mrs.Simon were in their garden.“Would you like to stay 7.     dinner ”Mr.Simon asked.“I have the grill(烤炉) on.”Expecting hamburgers,I said yes 8.    (happy).
Then I saw that he carried a basket of vegetables.He had all the kinds I hated,and some I’d never seen before.Even the potatoes were strange.They were purple! Nervously,I 9.    (watch) as Mr.Simon grilled some vegetables.“You’ve never 10.    (have) vegetables like these before,”said Marc proudly.
Dinner was soon ready.“Here you go,”said Mr.Simon.“Dig in.”Dig in I wanted 11.    (dig) a hole in the yard and bury(埋藏)my dinner.But instead,I took a small bite,then another,and another with a 12.    (fast)speed.What 13.     surprise! The tastes were good.The purple potatoes were delicious,too.
Today,I still eat hamburgers.14.    ,that changed 15.    (I) opinion of vegetables.
Ⅳ.情景交际
A:Hi,Mike!What did you do yesterday afternoon
B:1.        
A:How often do you play sports
B:Four or five times a week.
A:2.        
B:Basketball,volleyball and table tennis.But I like table tennis best.
A:3.         
B:Chen Meng is my favorite table tennis player.She won the championship at the Paris Olympic Games.
A:I agree with you.She is a great player.There will be a table tennis game in the city gym tomorrow morning.Do you know it
B:Of course I do.4.           Would you like to go with me
A:Sure,I’d love to.5.        
B:Let’s meet at the school gate at 7 o’clock.Then we’ll take a bus to the city gym.
A:OK.See you tomorrow.
B:See you.
【详解答案】
中考高频·考点讲练
高频考点一
1.get 2.Let’s 3.Let us 4.OK/All right/Good idea/That sounds good/... 
高频考点二
1.(1)take (2)get/fetch (3)bring (4)carry
2.carries;get;brings;taken
高频考点三
1.plays;played 2.the 3.in 4.with 5.playing basketball
高频考点四
1.(1)smells (2)sounds (3)feels (4)tastes (5)look
2.That sounds good/great/...
高频考点五
1.surprising 2.surprised
3.exciting;excited 4.interesting;interested
高频考点六
1.watches 2.playing 3.at
4.watching;Look;see;reading
5.read;watch
高频考点七
1.likes 2.taking 3.doing 4.like
5.looks like 6.sounds like
高频考点八
1.of 2.Make sure 3.sure to;sure about
4.I’m not sure
高频考点九
1.to improve 2.to leave
重难考点·集训突破
Ⅰ.1.has 2.boring 3.really
4.greatest 5.us 6.easily
Ⅱ.1.to 2.an 3.in 4.in
Ⅲ.1.feeding 2.used 3.like
4.vegetables 5.was asked 6.doing
7.for 8.happily 9.watched
10.had 11.to dig 12.faster
13.a 14.However 15.my
Ⅳ.1.I played sports with my classmates/my friends./...
2.What sports do you enjoy/like
3.Who is your favorite table tennis player
4.I am going to watch it./I plan to watch it./...
5.When and where shall we meet