七年级下册 Units 4-6 学案（含答案） 2025年中考人教版英语一轮教材梳理
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| 名称 | 七年级下册 Units 4-6 学案（含答案） 2025年中考人教版英语一轮教材梳理 |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-12-02 09:28:00 | ||
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Units 4-6
高频考点一 arrive, reach与get
【教材原句】
Don’t arrive late for class.上课别迟到。(Unit 4 P19)
【考点精讲】
arrive 不及物动词 arrive in+大地点 arrive at+小地点
reach 及物动词 其后接地点名词
get 不及物动词 其后通常先接介词to,再接地点名词
[图记]
【考点精练】
Kim is never late for class. And he is always the first one to arrive school.(盲填)
Maria is leaving for France soon by air. She will arrive Paris on the morning of August 8th.(盲填)
——下一班飞机什么时候到
——据说它将在上午10点到达机场。
—When will the next plane
—It is said that it will the airport at 10 a.m.
小语境练词汇
用arrive, reach与get的适当形式填空
Last Saturday Mike and his parents went on a picnic at the foot of a mountain. After an hour’s driving, they at the mountain. Mike’s brother didn’t go with them. When he the place for the picnic, it was nearly noon. They had lunch together. After lunch they began to climb the mountain. And when they to the top, it was four o’clock in the afternoon.
高频考点二 too many, too much与much too
【教材原句】
There are too many rules! 有太多的规则了!(Unit 4 P23)
【考点精讲】
词组 含义及用法
too many 意为“太多的”,修饰可数名词复数。如:too many thoughts 太多想法
too much 意为“太多的”,修饰不可数名词。如:too much time太多时间
意为“太多”,用作副词词组,修饰动词。如:eat too much吃得太多
much too 意为“太;非常”,常用在形容词或副词前。如:much too fast太快
【考点精练】
选词填空:too many/too much
(1)I failed to make a cake. There was milk in it.
(2)In order to protect children’s teeth, parents should ask them not to eat candies.
小语境练词汇
选词填空:much too/too much
My English teacher is strict with us and he always gives us
homework to do.
高频考点三 remember的用法
【教材原句】
Parents and schools are sometimes strict, but remember, they make rules to help us.父母和学校有时会很严格,但是记住,他们制定规则是为了帮助我们。(Unit 4 P23)
【考点精讲】
remember的反义词为forget,常见用法如下:
(1)remember/forget to do sth.记得/忘记去做某事(表示事情未做)。
(2)remember/forget doing sth.记得/忘记做过某事(表示事情已做)。
(3)“remember+that从句”表示“记住/记得……”。
[拓展] 常见的有类似用法的单词还有stop(停止),regret(后悔)。
【考点精练】
Remember (say) thanks to those who help you and pass on kindness.
Jack remembers (put) the dictionary on his desk, but he can’t find it there now.
—Did you forget (turn) off the light when you left the room just now
—No,I remember (do) that,Mom.
小情景对话
A:Remember to call me when you arrive!
B: .
高频考点四 keep的用法
【教材原句】
At school, I have to wear a school uniform, and I must keep my hair short.在学校,我不得不穿校服,而且我必须留短发。(Unit 4 P24)
【考点精讲】
[注意] keep与一段时间连用时,还可表示“借”。
如:You can keep the book for two weeks.这本书你可以借两周。
[拓展] keep短语:keep away from远离/keep one’s cool保持冷静/keep one’s promise守信/keep on继续/keep...down控制;抑制/keep off 不接近;避开/keep out不让……进入/keep in touch with与……保持联系/keep sth.to oneself不将……说出去
【考点精练】
Her father always advises her to keep (learn) French though it is very difficult.
The coach kept us (do) exercise until we were all exhausted.
Tom is a shy boy and he always keeps everything to (he) and never shares his feelings with others.
This sign is used to warn people to keep away the river.(盲填)
Keep going and don’t stop. The higher you climb, the farther you can see.(盲填)
我们每个人都应该保持我们的教室干净。
Each of us should our classroom .
疾风阻止我们去上学。
The strong wind keeps us to school.
高频考点五 be made of/from/by/in/into/up of
【教材原句】
We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory.我们必须拯救树木并且不要买象牙制品。(Unit 5 P29)
【考点精讲】
【考点精练】
—Do you believe that paper is made wood
—Yes,I do.And you can see that books are made paper.(盲填)
This pair of shoes is made hand,and it feels very comfortable.(盲填)
One day John and his father visited a factory. In the factory, John was surprised to see that the wood was made into different kinds of things the workers, such as desks, chairs and even chopsticks. His father said,“Actually, trees play an important role in our daily life. Not only furniture but also some houses are made wood. Tissues are also made wood. But the process is very complicated(复杂的). And the books in your hands may be made different workshops. Don’t forget the leaves. Some kinds of leaves can be made medicine.” From this experience, John really realized the importance of trees.(盲填)
高频考点六 any other的用法
【教材原句】
...so it’s like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family.……所以对朱辉和他的寄宿家庭来说,今晚和平时的晚上是一样的。(Unit 6 P35)
【考点精讲】
any other表示“其他任何一个”;用于表示同一范围内的比较时,后面通常跟单数名词;表示不同范围内的比较时,后面通常用复数名词。
[拓展] (1)one...the other意为“一个……,另一个……”,含义是有范畴的,数量为2。
(2)some...others...意为“一些……,其他的(指剩余的一部分)……”,含义中没有范畴,因为还有部分未提及。
(3)some...the others...意为“一些……,其余的(指剩余的全部)……”,含义是有范畴的。
[注意] another,other,others的区别:
(1)another指“三者及以上中的另一个”,后接单数名词;
(2)other意为“另外的;其他的”,后接可数名词复数或不可数名词;
(3)others指“其他人或物”,后面不加名词。
【考点精练】
她有两个儿子,一个是老师,另一个是工程师。
She has two sons. is a teacher. is an engineer.
在动物园里,有些动物白天活跃,而其他的则在夜间更活跃。
In the zoo, animals are active during the day,while are more active at night.
我们班有48名学生。一些学习努力,其余的学习不努力。
There are 48 students in our class.Some study hard but don’t.
小语境练词汇
选词或短语填空:other, the other, another, the others, others
Monty is from a poor family. There are two people in his home. One is Monty and
is his mother, Julie. One day, Monty and his classmates were talking about what they wanted to be in the future. Some wanted to be doctors and wanted to be teachers. Monty wanted to have a horse ranch(马场). Two people supported him, but in the class didn’t believe him because he had no money to buy land, pay for horses and do many things. They asked him to change to one! But he still didn’t change his idea and decided to work harder to achieve his dream. Finally, Monty had his own horse ranch years later.
高频考点七 wish与hope
【教材原句】
Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom’s delicious zongzi.朱辉想念他的家人,希望吃到他妈妈做的美味粽子。(Unit 6 P35)
【考点精讲】
词汇 含义及用法
wish 意为“希望”,其后接从句时,从句常用虚拟语气,侧重不太可能实现的愿望。 常见搭配:①wish sb...祝愿某人…… ②wish (sb.) to do sth. 希望(某人)做某事 ③wish+that从句 希望……
hope 意为“希望”,更多地表达一种情感。 常见搭配:①hope for sth.想要某事/某物 ②hope to do sth.希望做某事 ③hope+that从句 希望……
【考点精练】
选词填空:hope/wish
(1)—I all of you a happy New Year.
—Thank you very much.
(2)We to arrive around two.
I wish (meet) my old friends in Hebei.
Not only my father but also my grandfather wishes me (enter) an ideal high school in the near future.
I hope I can get a good grade on my English test tomorrow.(盲填)
小情景对话
A:It seems that the rain will stop.
B: .I plan to go out with my friends.
小语境练词汇
选词填空:wish,hope
When we see something we don’t like,we it could be different.But you can learn from it if you face it positively.I that anyone can make the most of any situation in life.
Ⅰ.用所给词的正确形式填空
Mr.Smith is angry because the classroom is very (noise).
Remember this,kids.The harder you work,the (luck) you will be.
There are lots of (rule) in our school and all of us should follow them.
Bob’s grandma is eighty,but she looks much (young) than she is.
Dehong is a beautiful place with (friend) people and delicious food.
Hurry up!Don’t keep our friends (wait) for too long,especially on such a hot day.
Ⅱ.根据句意,填入适当的单词
She found it very interesting to listen the story on the radio.
She prefers to be strict herself rather than give up her dream.
The heavy rain caused floods in several provinces. Luckily, the people danger were saved by the army.
The bus driver asks all the passengers to sit well the bus sets off.
Ⅲ.短文填空
My family members have a close relationship because our family has some 1. (rule).
Family dinners
My mother makes it 2. rule that everyone should sit down at the table and have dinner together.I think this is one of the easiest and most important rules to have 3. a family.Eating meals together 4. (create) a sense of belonging(归属感).What’s more,keeping the habit adds to 5. (everyone) enjoyment.
Night-time routine(常规;惯例)
Although it is hard for 6. (we) to keep this routine at first,it has turned out 7. (be) a good habit.After dinner we 8. (usual) have our playtime,and then 8:00 p.m.is bath time;8:30 p.m.is time 9. (have) some milk,and my mother 10. (read) a story at 8:50 p.m.,and then I go to bed.This routine makes me wake up early in the morning and helps me feel 11.
(relax) at school.
Cleaning-up
Cleaning-up is a family matter.After dinner we help our parents clean up the kitchen,do the
12. (dish) and clear everything off the table.After this,we 13. (ask) to clean up everything that we play 14. in the daytime.15. we won’t step on hard or wooden toys when we get up the next morning.
Ⅳ.情景交际
(Li Ming and his father are taking a walk in the park in the morning.)
A:Dad,look at the old people dressed up!1.
B:Yes,they are.Many people like to sing Beijing Opera.
A:2.
B:Well,Beijing Opera is our national opera with a history of over 200 years.
A:Oh...I listened to Beijing Opera on TV before,but never listened to it live(在现场直播).
B:What do you think of it after listening to it
A:3.
B:Do you know how many roles there are in Beijing Opera
A:4. Could you tell me more about it
B:Sure.They are Sheng,Dan,Jing and Chou.
A:Haha,now I am more interested in it.5.
B:Good idea!Let’s go!
【详解答案】
中考高频·考点讲练
高频考点一
1.at 2.in 3.arrive;reach
4.arrived;reached;got
高频考点二
1.(1)too much (2)too many
2.much too;too much
高频考点三
1.to say 2.putting 3.to turn;doing 4.OK,I will
高频考点四
1.learning 2.doing 3.himself
4.from 5.on 6.keep;clean
7.from going
高频考点五
1.from;of 2.by 3.by;of;from;in;into
高频考点六
1.One;The other 2.some;others
3.the others
4.the other;others;the others;other;another
高频考点七
1.(1)wish (2)hope 2.to meet
3.to enter 4.that 5.I hope so
6.wish;hope
重难考点·集训突破
Ⅰ.1.noisy 2.luckier 3.rules
4.younger 5.friendly 6.waiting
Ⅱ.1.to 2.with 3.in 4.before
Ⅲ.1.rules 2.a 3.as 4.creates
5.everyone’s 6.us 7.to be
8.usually 9.to have 10.reads
11.relaxed 12.dishes 13.are asked
14.with 15.So
Ⅳ.1.Are they singing Beijing Opera
2.What do you know about Beijing Opera
3.It’s wonderful./It’s amazing./...
4.Sorry,I don’t know./...
5.Why not join them
高频考点一 arrive, reach与get
【教材原句】
Don’t arrive late for class.上课别迟到。(Unit 4 P19)
【考点精讲】
arrive 不及物动词 arrive in+大地点 arrive at+小地点
reach 及物动词 其后接地点名词
get 不及物动词 其后通常先接介词to,再接地点名词
[图记]
【考点精练】
Kim is never late for class. And he is always the first one to arrive school.(盲填)
Maria is leaving for France soon by air. She will arrive Paris on the morning of August 8th.(盲填)
——下一班飞机什么时候到
——据说它将在上午10点到达机场。
—When will the next plane
—It is said that it will the airport at 10 a.m.
小语境练词汇
用arrive, reach与get的适当形式填空
Last Saturday Mike and his parents went on a picnic at the foot of a mountain. After an hour’s driving, they at the mountain. Mike’s brother didn’t go with them. When he the place for the picnic, it was nearly noon. They had lunch together. After lunch they began to climb the mountain. And when they to the top, it was four o’clock in the afternoon.
高频考点二 too many, too much与much too
【教材原句】
There are too many rules! 有太多的规则了!(Unit 4 P23)
【考点精讲】
词组 含义及用法
too many 意为“太多的”,修饰可数名词复数。如:too many thoughts 太多想法
too much 意为“太多的”,修饰不可数名词。如:too much time太多时间
意为“太多”,用作副词词组,修饰动词。如:eat too much吃得太多
much too 意为“太;非常”,常用在形容词或副词前。如:much too fast太快
【考点精练】
选词填空:too many/too much
(1)I failed to make a cake. There was milk in it.
(2)In order to protect children’s teeth, parents should ask them not to eat candies.
小语境练词汇
选词填空:much too/too much
My English teacher is strict with us and he always gives us
homework to do.
高频考点三 remember的用法
【教材原句】
Parents and schools are sometimes strict, but remember, they make rules to help us.父母和学校有时会很严格,但是记住,他们制定规则是为了帮助我们。(Unit 4 P23)
【考点精讲】
remember的反义词为forget,常见用法如下:
(1)remember/forget to do sth.记得/忘记去做某事(表示事情未做)。
(2)remember/forget doing sth.记得/忘记做过某事(表示事情已做)。
(3)“remember+that从句”表示“记住/记得……”。
[拓展] 常见的有类似用法的单词还有stop(停止),regret(后悔)。
【考点精练】
Remember (say) thanks to those who help you and pass on kindness.
Jack remembers (put) the dictionary on his desk, but he can’t find it there now.
—Did you forget (turn) off the light when you left the room just now
—No,I remember (do) that,Mom.
小情景对话
A:Remember to call me when you arrive!
B: .
高频考点四 keep的用法
【教材原句】
At school, I have to wear a school uniform, and I must keep my hair short.在学校,我不得不穿校服,而且我必须留短发。(Unit 4 P24)
【考点精讲】
[注意] keep与一段时间连用时,还可表示“借”。
如:You can keep the book for two weeks.这本书你可以借两周。
[拓展] keep短语:keep away from远离/keep one’s cool保持冷静/keep one’s promise守信/keep on继续/keep...down控制;抑制/keep off 不接近;避开/keep out不让……进入/keep in touch with与……保持联系/keep sth.to oneself不将……说出去
【考点精练】
Her father always advises her to keep (learn) French though it is very difficult.
The coach kept us (do) exercise until we were all exhausted.
Tom is a shy boy and he always keeps everything to (he) and never shares his feelings with others.
This sign is used to warn people to keep away the river.(盲填)
Keep going and don’t stop. The higher you climb, the farther you can see.(盲填)
我们每个人都应该保持我们的教室干净。
Each of us should our classroom .
疾风阻止我们去上学。
The strong wind keeps us to school.
高频考点五 be made of/from/by/in/into/up of
【教材原句】
We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory.我们必须拯救树木并且不要买象牙制品。(Unit 5 P29)
【考点精讲】
【考点精练】
—Do you believe that paper is made wood
—Yes,I do.And you can see that books are made paper.(盲填)
This pair of shoes is made hand,and it feels very comfortable.(盲填)
One day John and his father visited a factory. In the factory, John was surprised to see that the wood was made into different kinds of things the workers, such as desks, chairs and even chopsticks. His father said,“Actually, trees play an important role in our daily life. Not only furniture but also some houses are made wood. Tissues are also made wood. But the process is very complicated(复杂的). And the books in your hands may be made different workshops. Don’t forget the leaves. Some kinds of leaves can be made medicine.” From this experience, John really realized the importance of trees.(盲填)
高频考点六 any other的用法
【教材原句】
...so it’s like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family.……所以对朱辉和他的寄宿家庭来说,今晚和平时的晚上是一样的。(Unit 6 P35)
【考点精讲】
any other表示“其他任何一个”;用于表示同一范围内的比较时,后面通常跟单数名词;表示不同范围内的比较时,后面通常用复数名词。
[拓展] (1)one...the other意为“一个……,另一个……”,含义是有范畴的,数量为2。
(2)some...others...意为“一些……,其他的(指剩余的一部分)……”,含义中没有范畴,因为还有部分未提及。
(3)some...the others...意为“一些……,其余的(指剩余的全部)……”,含义是有范畴的。
[注意] another,other,others的区别:
(1)another指“三者及以上中的另一个”,后接单数名词;
(2)other意为“另外的;其他的”,后接可数名词复数或不可数名词;
(3)others指“其他人或物”,后面不加名词。
【考点精练】
她有两个儿子,一个是老师,另一个是工程师。
She has two sons. is a teacher. is an engineer.
在动物园里,有些动物白天活跃,而其他的则在夜间更活跃。
In the zoo, animals are active during the day,while are more active at night.
我们班有48名学生。一些学习努力,其余的学习不努力。
There are 48 students in our class.Some study hard but don’t.
小语境练词汇
选词或短语填空:other, the other, another, the others, others
Monty is from a poor family. There are two people in his home. One is Monty and
is his mother, Julie. One day, Monty and his classmates were talking about what they wanted to be in the future. Some wanted to be doctors and wanted to be teachers. Monty wanted to have a horse ranch(马场). Two people supported him, but in the class didn’t believe him because he had no money to buy land, pay for horses and do many things. They asked him to change to one! But he still didn’t change his idea and decided to work harder to achieve his dream. Finally, Monty had his own horse ranch years later.
高频考点七 wish与hope
【教材原句】
Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom’s delicious zongzi.朱辉想念他的家人,希望吃到他妈妈做的美味粽子。(Unit 6 P35)
【考点精讲】
词汇 含义及用法
wish 意为“希望”,其后接从句时,从句常用虚拟语气,侧重不太可能实现的愿望。 常见搭配:①wish sb...祝愿某人…… ②wish (sb.) to do sth. 希望(某人)做某事 ③wish+that从句 希望……
hope 意为“希望”,更多地表达一种情感。 常见搭配:①hope for sth.想要某事/某物 ②hope to do sth.希望做某事 ③hope+that从句 希望……
【考点精练】
选词填空:hope/wish
(1)—I all of you a happy New Year.
—Thank you very much.
(2)We to arrive around two.
I wish (meet) my old friends in Hebei.
Not only my father but also my grandfather wishes me (enter) an ideal high school in the near future.
I hope I can get a good grade on my English test tomorrow.(盲填)
小情景对话
A:It seems that the rain will stop.
B: .I plan to go out with my friends.
小语境练词汇
选词填空:wish,hope
When we see something we don’t like,we it could be different.But you can learn from it if you face it positively.I that anyone can make the most of any situation in life.
Ⅰ.用所给词的正确形式填空
Mr.Smith is angry because the classroom is very (noise).
Remember this,kids.The harder you work,the (luck) you will be.
There are lots of (rule) in our school and all of us should follow them.
Bob’s grandma is eighty,but she looks much (young) than she is.
Dehong is a beautiful place with (friend) people and delicious food.
Hurry up!Don’t keep our friends (wait) for too long,especially on such a hot day.
Ⅱ.根据句意,填入适当的单词
She found it very interesting to listen the story on the radio.
She prefers to be strict herself rather than give up her dream.
The heavy rain caused floods in several provinces. Luckily, the people danger were saved by the army.
The bus driver asks all the passengers to sit well the bus sets off.
Ⅲ.短文填空
My family members have a close relationship because our family has some 1. (rule).
Family dinners
My mother makes it 2. rule that everyone should sit down at the table and have dinner together.I think this is one of the easiest and most important rules to have 3. a family.Eating meals together 4. (create) a sense of belonging(归属感).What’s more,keeping the habit adds to 5. (everyone) enjoyment.
Night-time routine(常规;惯例)
Although it is hard for 6. (we) to keep this routine at first,it has turned out 7. (be) a good habit.After dinner we 8. (usual) have our playtime,and then 8:00 p.m.is bath time;8:30 p.m.is time 9. (have) some milk,and my mother 10. (read) a story at 8:50 p.m.,and then I go to bed.This routine makes me wake up early in the morning and helps me feel 11.
(relax) at school.
Cleaning-up
Cleaning-up is a family matter.After dinner we help our parents clean up the kitchen,do the
12. (dish) and clear everything off the table.After this,we 13. (ask) to clean up everything that we play 14. in the daytime.15. we won’t step on hard or wooden toys when we get up the next morning.
Ⅳ.情景交际
(Li Ming and his father are taking a walk in the park in the morning.)
A:Dad,look at the old people dressed up!1.
B:Yes,they are.Many people like to sing Beijing Opera.
A:2.
B:Well,Beijing Opera is our national opera with a history of over 200 years.
A:Oh...I listened to Beijing Opera on TV before,but never listened to it live(在现场直播).
B:What do you think of it after listening to it
A:3.
B:Do you know how many roles there are in Beijing Opera
A:4. Could you tell me more about it
B:Sure.They are Sheng,Dan,Jing and Chou.
A:Haha,now I am more interested in it.5.
B:Good idea!Let’s go!
【详解答案】
中考高频·考点讲练
高频考点一
1.at 2.in 3.arrive;reach
4.arrived;reached;got
高频考点二
1.(1)too much (2)too many
2.much too;too much
高频考点三
1.to say 2.putting 3.to turn;doing 4.OK,I will
高频考点四
1.learning 2.doing 3.himself
4.from 5.on 6.keep;clean
7.from going
高频考点五
1.from;of 2.by 3.by;of;from;in;into
高频考点六
1.One;The other 2.some;others
3.the others
4.the other;others;the others;other;another
高频考点七
1.(1)wish (2)hope 2.to meet
3.to enter 4.that 5.I hope so
6.wish;hope
重难考点·集训突破
Ⅰ.1.noisy 2.luckier 3.rules
4.younger 5.friendly 6.waiting
Ⅱ.1.to 2.with 3.in 4.before
Ⅲ.1.rules 2.a 3.as 4.creates
5.everyone’s 6.us 7.to be
8.usually 9.to have 10.reads
11.relaxed 12.dishes 13.are asked
14.with 15.So
Ⅳ.1.Are they singing Beijing Opera
2.What do you know about Beijing Opera
3.It’s wonderful./It’s amazing./...
4.Sorry,I don’t know./...
5.Why not join them