七年级下册 Units 10-12学案（含答案）2025年中考人教版英语一轮教材梳理
文档属性
| 名称 | 七年级下册 Units 10-12学案（含答案）2025年中考人教版英语一轮教材梳理 |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 297.8KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教新目标(Go for it)版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-12-02 09:16:51 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
Units 10-12
高频考点一 order的用法
【教材原句】
May I take your order 请问您可以点菜了吗 (Unit 10 P56)
【考点精讲】
[拓展] in order to do sth.=in order+that从句,意为“为了…… ”,可以与so as to do sth./so that从句互换。
【考点精练】
My mom orders me (eat) enough fruit and vegetables to keep healthy every day.
—Good evening. May I take (you) order
—Yes, a bowl of rice with some vegetables, please.
In order (not miss) the earliest flight,my sister forced herself to get up early this morning.
Helen’s books in her room are of order.She needs to clean her room.(盲填)
They flew there in order they might be in time to attend the opening ceremony.(盲填)
We should get into the habit of putting everything order.(盲填)
高频考点二 the number of与a number of
【教材原句】
The number of candles is the person’s age.蜡烛的数量就是这个人的年龄。(Unit 10 P59)
【考点精讲】
短语 含义 用法 谓语
the number of ……的数量/数目 其后加可数 名词复数 单数
a number of 若干,一些,相当于some 复数
[注意] 在a number of中,修饰number用large或small。
如:There are a large number of students in our class taking part in the sports meeting. The number of girls is larger than that of boys.我们班有很多学生参加了运动会。女生的数量比男生多。
【考点精练】
The number of people invited fifty,but a number of them absent for different reasons.(be)
A number of (volunteer) are needed for the art festival in our school.
Because of pollution and some trades, number of wild animals has reduced greatly in recent years.(盲填)
高频考点三 Would you like sth. 句型
【教材原句】
Would you like to eat ice-cream or pancakes 你想吃冰激凌还是薄饼 (Unit 10 P60)
【考点精讲】
Would you like... 句型常用于礼貌地询问对方的意愿,或委婉地提出请求、建议等。用法如下:
如:Would you like something to eat 你想要吃点什么吗 (注意:在该句型中要用some,而不用any,以表示说话人希望得到肯定回答。)
Would you like to go with me 你想和我一起去吗
回答分为两种情况:
(1)Would you like sth. 你想要某物吗
肯定回答:Yes,please.
否定回答:No,thanks.
(2)Would you like to do sth. 你愿意做某事吗
肯定回答:Yes,I’d like/love to.
否定回答:I’d like/love to,but...或I’m afraid not...
【考点精练】
—Would you like (see) a movie with me tonight
—Sure.I’d love to.
小情景对话
(1)A:Would you like to play football after school
B: .I have a lot of work to do.
(2)A:Would you like something to eat,Jack
B: .I’m full.
高频考点四 hear, listen与sound
【教材原句】
There were also too many people and I couldn’t really see or hear the guide. 那里有太多的人,我真的看不见导游,也听不见导游说话。(Unit 11 P65)
【考点精讲】
词汇 含义及用法 搭配
hear 意为“听到,听见”,强调听的结果。 hear sb.do sth.听到某人做了某事 hear sb.doing sth.听到某人正在做某事 hear of/about听说 hear from...=get/receive a letter from...收到……的来信
listen 意为“倾听”,是有意识的动作 listen to听……(后跟人或物作宾语)
sound 意为“听起来”,常接形容词作表语 sound like听起来像
【考点精练】
I can hear my little brother (sing) songs in his room every day.
—Tim is often heard loudly in the next room.
—Yes.Listen!You can hear him there now!(sing)
I haven’t heard my friend for several weeks.I don’t know if she is OK.(盲填)
None of us knows there is a Mr.Black here.We have never heard such a man.(盲填)
Bob is listening music in the classroom.(盲填)
那听起来像是个好主意。
That a good idea.
小语境练词汇
选填填空:hear, listen,sound
On a Sunday afternoon, my little sister was singing in her room. Her voice sweet. Suddenly, I somebody knocking at the door loudly. I said to my mother, “ ! Mom, somebody is knocking at the door.” But my mom thought I must be daydreaming because she didn’t
anything. How strange it was!
高频考点五 It’s + adj. +(for sb.) to do sth. 句型
【教材原句】
“Well, son, that’s why it’s important to learn a second language,” answered Father Mouse. “好吧,儿子,那就是为什么学一门外语很重要,”老鼠爸爸回答说。(Unit 12 P69)
【考点精讲】
句型 含义及用法
It’s+adj.+to do sth. 意为“做某事是……的”。it是形式主语,to do sth.为真正的主语
It’s+adj. +for sb.+to do sth. 意为“做某事对某人来说……”。这类形容词通常是描述事物的词,如easy、difficult、hard、important、dangerous等
It’s+adj.+of sb.+to do sth. 意为“某人这么做真是……”。这类形容词通常是描述行为者的性格、品质的词,如kind、good、nice、clever、polite、foolish等
【考点精练】
It’s impolite you to make too much noise in public.(盲填)
It’s dangerous the drivers to drive for a long time without taking a break.(盲填)
对于青少年来说学会管理时间是重要的。
It’s important teenagers learn to manage their time.
高频考点六 so...that...与such...that...
【教材原句】
But I was so tired that I went to sleep early.但是我太累了,所以我早早就睡了。(Unit 12 P71)
【考点精讲】
如:He got up so late that he missed the plane.他起得如此晚,以至于错过了飞机。
It is such an interesting book that we all enjoy reading it.这本书如此有趣,以至于我们都喜欢看。
It’s such fine weather that I’d like to go out for a walk.天气如此好,以至于我想出去散散步。
[注意] 若名词前有 many、much、few、little 等表示数量多少的词修饰时,不用 such,而用 so。
【考点精练】
There was much noise outside that we couldn’t hear the teacher clearly.(盲填)
The final gift was so surprising and moving it made her cry a lot.(盲填)
She is a good teacher that we all love her.(盲填)
这里有这么多游客,以至于很难找到旅馆。
There are many tourists it is difficult to find a hotel.
毫无疑问,如此大的一只绵羊喝这么少的水,它活不过十天。
There is no doubt that a big sheep with little water can’t live for ten days.
高频考点七 surprise的用法
【教材原句】
The next morning, my sister and I got a terrible surprise. 第二天早上,我和妹妹大吃一惊。(Unit 12 P71)
【考点精讲】
[拓展] surprised 惊奇的,惊讶的
surprising 令人吃惊的,出人意料的
【考点精练】
my surprise, my teacher said I was chosen to join the writing competition.(盲填)
While seeing his favorite basketball player on TV, he stood up surprise.(盲填)
他们的造访使我很惊喜。
I because of their visit.
小语境练词汇
用surprise的适当形式填空
Yesterday, I was to hear the news that my father would buy a camera for me as my birthday gift. Then my mother told me a more thing. It was that I would have a seven-day trip with my friends during the summer holiday. How happy I was!
高频考点八 start的用法
【教材原句】
My dad started to jump up and down in their tent.我爸爸开始在他们的帐篷里跳上跳下。(Unit 12 P71)
【考点精讲】
【考点精练】
It’s rude to break in others while they are talking to you. You must wait until they finish before you start (speak).
在新学年开始时,老师们通常会发表演讲来欢迎学生们。
the new school year, teachers usually give a speech to welcome students.
Ⅰ.用所给词的正确形式填空
There are forty-seven (country) in Asia and forty-five in Europe.
The (nature) environment of this area is becoming better each day.
How fast China is developing! We are so (luck) to live in such a great country.
Scientists expect there will be more and more kinds of (robot) to serve humans in the future.
The girl’s parents want to know how soon she will come back, as they are (worry).
This kind of fruit tree usually (grow) in the northern part of America.
People in Hangzhou are getting more and more (interest) in ancient Chinese culture.
Mary didn’t give me a reply a moment ago.She turned around and left the room (slow).
Don’t keep water (run) when you brush your teeth.
Catherine (feed) the baby some milk and changed the nappy(尿布) after a long day of work.
Ⅱ.根据句意,填入适当的单词
My grandmother has been living in village for many years.
Daniel has trouble putting the tent. Let’s help him!
Tom woke in the middle of the night and he couldn’t fall asleep any more.
Don’t worry tomorrow.Set out on your new journey.
Ⅲ.短文填空
Dear Alan,
I 1. (write) to tell you about my last weekend.It was my 2. (one) time to be a guide.When I got the job,I 3. (look) up a lot of information on the Internet.4. I made full preparations,I was still nervous.I was afraid 5. making mistakes.But my leader encouraged me 6. (be) brave,and he also helped 7. (I) get a better understanding of being a guide.
On Sunday,8. group of foreigners came to the museum.I 9. (choose) to be their guide.I showed them the background of many famous 10. (painting) and told them the artists’ lives.They were all 11. (interest) in my introduction.Also,I 12. (answer) each of their questions carefully.My leader spoke 13. (high) of my work.When the busy day came
14. an end,I won much praise from others.How 15. (excite) I was!
Can you tell me something about your weekend
Yours,
Zhang Li
Ⅳ.情景交际(2024·开封一模)
A:Hi,Rose.It’s nice to meet you here.Do you like travelling around
B:Yes,I do.I like travelling to different places.I was on a vacation last month.
A:1.
B:I went to Zhengzhou.It is one of the most famous cities that I have ever known.
A:Yeah,Zhengzhou is known as the green city.2.
B:Yes,I did.I went to Zhengzhou Museum with some local friends.
A:What do you think of it
B:3. As far as I know,it is one of the most famous historical museums in Zhengzhou.People like to enjoy their free time there.
A:That’s amazing!What did you eat in Zhengzhou
B:I ate hulatang and xiaolongbao there.
A:That sounds great!By the way,did you learn the local language there
B:Of course,I did.4. And I also made a friend.Her name is Liu Lin.
A:5.
B:She is tall and thin.And she has long hair and big eyes.
A:You’re so lucky.Best wishes for your friendship.
【详解答案】
中考高频·考点讲练
高频考点一
1.to eat 2.your 3.not to miss 4.out
5.that 6.in
高频考点二
1.is;are 2.volunteers 3.the
高频考点三
1.to see
2.(1) I’m afraid not (2)No,thanks
高频考点四
1.sing 2.to sing;singing 3.from
4.of/about 5.to 6.sounds like
7.sounded;heard;Listen;hear
高频考点五
1.of 2.for 3.for;to
高频考点六
1.so 2.that 3.such 4.so;that
5.such;so
高频考点七
1.To 2.in 3.got a surprise
4.surprised;surprising
高频考点八
1.speaking/to speak
2.At the start/beginning of
重难考点·集训突破
Ⅰ.1.countries 2.natural 3.lucky
4.robots 5.worried 6.grows
7.interested 8.slowly 9.running
10.fed
Ⅱ.1.the 2.up 3.up 4.about
Ⅲ.1.am writing 2.first 3.looked
4.Although/Though 5.of 6.to be
7.me 8.a 9.was chosen
10.paintings 11.interested
12.answered 13.highly 14.to
15.excited
Ⅳ.1.Where did you go last month
2.Did you go anywhere special there
3.It’s wonderful./It’s beautiful./I love it a lot./...
4.It’s not so difficult for me to learn./It’s easy to learn.
5.What does she look like
高频考点一 order的用法
【教材原句】
May I take your order 请问您可以点菜了吗 (Unit 10 P56)
【考点精讲】
[拓展] in order to do sth.=in order+that从句,意为“为了…… ”,可以与so as to do sth./so that从句互换。
【考点精练】
My mom orders me (eat) enough fruit and vegetables to keep healthy every day.
—Good evening. May I take (you) order
—Yes, a bowl of rice with some vegetables, please.
In order (not miss) the earliest flight,my sister forced herself to get up early this morning.
Helen’s books in her room are of order.She needs to clean her room.(盲填)
They flew there in order they might be in time to attend the opening ceremony.(盲填)
We should get into the habit of putting everything order.(盲填)
高频考点二 the number of与a number of
【教材原句】
The number of candles is the person’s age.蜡烛的数量就是这个人的年龄。(Unit 10 P59)
【考点精讲】
短语 含义 用法 谓语
the number of ……的数量/数目 其后加可数 名词复数 单数
a number of 若干,一些,相当于some 复数
[注意] 在a number of中,修饰number用large或small。
如:There are a large number of students in our class taking part in the sports meeting. The number of girls is larger than that of boys.我们班有很多学生参加了运动会。女生的数量比男生多。
【考点精练】
The number of people invited fifty,but a number of them absent for different reasons.(be)
A number of (volunteer) are needed for the art festival in our school.
Because of pollution and some trades, number of wild animals has reduced greatly in recent years.(盲填)
高频考点三 Would you like sth. 句型
【教材原句】
Would you like to eat ice-cream or pancakes 你想吃冰激凌还是薄饼 (Unit 10 P60)
【考点精讲】
Would you like... 句型常用于礼貌地询问对方的意愿,或委婉地提出请求、建议等。用法如下:
如:Would you like something to eat 你想要吃点什么吗 (注意:在该句型中要用some,而不用any,以表示说话人希望得到肯定回答。)
Would you like to go with me 你想和我一起去吗
回答分为两种情况:
(1)Would you like sth. 你想要某物吗
肯定回答:Yes,please.
否定回答:No,thanks.
(2)Would you like to do sth. 你愿意做某事吗
肯定回答:Yes,I’d like/love to.
否定回答:I’d like/love to,but...或I’m afraid not...
【考点精练】
—Would you like (see) a movie with me tonight
—Sure.I’d love to.
小情景对话
(1)A:Would you like to play football after school
B: .I have a lot of work to do.
(2)A:Would you like something to eat,Jack
B: .I’m full.
高频考点四 hear, listen与sound
【教材原句】
There were also too many people and I couldn’t really see or hear the guide. 那里有太多的人,我真的看不见导游,也听不见导游说话。(Unit 11 P65)
【考点精讲】
词汇 含义及用法 搭配
hear 意为“听到,听见”,强调听的结果。 hear sb.do sth.听到某人做了某事 hear sb.doing sth.听到某人正在做某事 hear of/about听说 hear from...=get/receive a letter from...收到……的来信
listen 意为“倾听”,是有意识的动作 listen to听……(后跟人或物作宾语)
sound 意为“听起来”,常接形容词作表语 sound like听起来像
【考点精练】
I can hear my little brother (sing) songs in his room every day.
—Tim is often heard loudly in the next room.
—Yes.Listen!You can hear him there now!(sing)
I haven’t heard my friend for several weeks.I don’t know if she is OK.(盲填)
None of us knows there is a Mr.Black here.We have never heard such a man.(盲填)
Bob is listening music in the classroom.(盲填)
那听起来像是个好主意。
That a good idea.
小语境练词汇
选填填空:hear, listen,sound
On a Sunday afternoon, my little sister was singing in her room. Her voice sweet. Suddenly, I somebody knocking at the door loudly. I said to my mother, “ ! Mom, somebody is knocking at the door.” But my mom thought I must be daydreaming because she didn’t
anything. How strange it was!
高频考点五 It’s + adj. +(for sb.) to do sth. 句型
【教材原句】
“Well, son, that’s why it’s important to learn a second language,” answered Father Mouse. “好吧,儿子,那就是为什么学一门外语很重要,”老鼠爸爸回答说。(Unit 12 P69)
【考点精讲】
句型 含义及用法
It’s+adj.+to do sth. 意为“做某事是……的”。it是形式主语,to do sth.为真正的主语
It’s+adj. +for sb.+to do sth. 意为“做某事对某人来说……”。这类形容词通常是描述事物的词,如easy、difficult、hard、important、dangerous等
It’s+adj.+of sb.+to do sth. 意为“某人这么做真是……”。这类形容词通常是描述行为者的性格、品质的词,如kind、good、nice、clever、polite、foolish等
【考点精练】
It’s impolite you to make too much noise in public.(盲填)
It’s dangerous the drivers to drive for a long time without taking a break.(盲填)
对于青少年来说学会管理时间是重要的。
It’s important teenagers learn to manage their time.
高频考点六 so...that...与such...that...
【教材原句】
But I was so tired that I went to sleep early.但是我太累了,所以我早早就睡了。(Unit 12 P71)
【考点精讲】
如:He got up so late that he missed the plane.他起得如此晚,以至于错过了飞机。
It is such an interesting book that we all enjoy reading it.这本书如此有趣,以至于我们都喜欢看。
It’s such fine weather that I’d like to go out for a walk.天气如此好,以至于我想出去散散步。
[注意] 若名词前有 many、much、few、little 等表示数量多少的词修饰时,不用 such,而用 so。
【考点精练】
There was much noise outside that we couldn’t hear the teacher clearly.(盲填)
The final gift was so surprising and moving it made her cry a lot.(盲填)
She is a good teacher that we all love her.(盲填)
这里有这么多游客,以至于很难找到旅馆。
There are many tourists it is difficult to find a hotel.
毫无疑问,如此大的一只绵羊喝这么少的水,它活不过十天。
There is no doubt that a big sheep with little water can’t live for ten days.
高频考点七 surprise的用法
【教材原句】
The next morning, my sister and I got a terrible surprise. 第二天早上,我和妹妹大吃一惊。(Unit 12 P71)
【考点精讲】
[拓展] surprised 惊奇的,惊讶的
surprising 令人吃惊的,出人意料的
【考点精练】
my surprise, my teacher said I was chosen to join the writing competition.(盲填)
While seeing his favorite basketball player on TV, he stood up surprise.(盲填)
他们的造访使我很惊喜。
I because of their visit.
小语境练词汇
用surprise的适当形式填空
Yesterday, I was to hear the news that my father would buy a camera for me as my birthday gift. Then my mother told me a more thing. It was that I would have a seven-day trip with my friends during the summer holiday. How happy I was!
高频考点八 start的用法
【教材原句】
My dad started to jump up and down in their tent.我爸爸开始在他们的帐篷里跳上跳下。(Unit 12 P71)
【考点精讲】
【考点精练】
It’s rude to break in others while they are talking to you. You must wait until they finish before you start (speak).
在新学年开始时,老师们通常会发表演讲来欢迎学生们。
the new school year, teachers usually give a speech to welcome students.
Ⅰ.用所给词的正确形式填空
There are forty-seven (country) in Asia and forty-five in Europe.
The (nature) environment of this area is becoming better each day.
How fast China is developing! We are so (luck) to live in such a great country.
Scientists expect there will be more and more kinds of (robot) to serve humans in the future.
The girl’s parents want to know how soon she will come back, as they are (worry).
This kind of fruit tree usually (grow) in the northern part of America.
People in Hangzhou are getting more and more (interest) in ancient Chinese culture.
Mary didn’t give me a reply a moment ago.She turned around and left the room (slow).
Don’t keep water (run) when you brush your teeth.
Catherine (feed) the baby some milk and changed the nappy(尿布) after a long day of work.
Ⅱ.根据句意,填入适当的单词
My grandmother has been living in village for many years.
Daniel has trouble putting the tent. Let’s help him!
Tom woke in the middle of the night and he couldn’t fall asleep any more.
Don’t worry tomorrow.Set out on your new journey.
Ⅲ.短文填空
Dear Alan,
I 1. (write) to tell you about my last weekend.It was my 2. (one) time to be a guide.When I got the job,I 3. (look) up a lot of information on the Internet.4. I made full preparations,I was still nervous.I was afraid 5. making mistakes.But my leader encouraged me 6. (be) brave,and he also helped 7. (I) get a better understanding of being a guide.
On Sunday,8. group of foreigners came to the museum.I 9. (choose) to be their guide.I showed them the background of many famous 10. (painting) and told them the artists’ lives.They were all 11. (interest) in my introduction.Also,I 12. (answer) each of their questions carefully.My leader spoke 13. (high) of my work.When the busy day came
14. an end,I won much praise from others.How 15. (excite) I was!
Can you tell me something about your weekend
Yours,
Zhang Li
Ⅳ.情景交际(2024·开封一模)
A:Hi,Rose.It’s nice to meet you here.Do you like travelling around
B:Yes,I do.I like travelling to different places.I was on a vacation last month.
A:1.
B:I went to Zhengzhou.It is one of the most famous cities that I have ever known.
A:Yeah,Zhengzhou is known as the green city.2.
B:Yes,I did.I went to Zhengzhou Museum with some local friends.
A:What do you think of it
B:3. As far as I know,it is one of the most famous historical museums in Zhengzhou.People like to enjoy their free time there.
A:That’s amazing!What did you eat in Zhengzhou
B:I ate hulatang and xiaolongbao there.
A:That sounds great!By the way,did you learn the local language there
B:Of course,I did.4. And I also made a friend.Her name is Liu Lin.
A:5.
B:She is tall and thin.And she has long hair and big eyes.
A:You’re so lucky.Best wishes for your friendship.
【详解答案】
中考高频·考点讲练
高频考点一
1.to eat 2.your 3.not to miss 4.out
5.that 6.in
高频考点二
1.is;are 2.volunteers 3.the
高频考点三
1.to see
2.(1) I’m afraid not (2)No,thanks
高频考点四
1.sing 2.to sing;singing 3.from
4.of/about 5.to 6.sounds like
7.sounded;heard;Listen;hear
高频考点五
1.of 2.for 3.for;to
高频考点六
1.so 2.that 3.such 4.so;that
5.such;so
高频考点七
1.To 2.in 3.got a surprise
4.surprised;surprising
高频考点八
1.speaking/to speak
2.At the start/beginning of
重难考点·集训突破
Ⅰ.1.countries 2.natural 3.lucky
4.robots 5.worried 6.grows
7.interested 8.slowly 9.running
10.fed
Ⅱ.1.the 2.up 3.up 4.about
Ⅲ.1.am writing 2.first 3.looked
4.Although/Though 5.of 6.to be
7.me 8.a 9.was chosen
10.paintings 11.interested
12.answered 13.highly 14.to
15.excited
Ⅳ.1.Where did you go last month
2.Did you go anywhere special there
3.It’s wonderful./It’s beautiful./I love it a lot./...
4.It’s not so difficult for me to learn./It’s easy to learn.
5.What does she look like