Units 5-6
高频考点一 “It’s+adj.+to do sth.” 句型(1次)
【教材原句】
It’s hard sometimes to talk about the future.有时候很难谈论未来。(Unit 5 P66)
【考点精讲】
句型 含义及用法
It’s+adj.+to do sth. “做某事是……”。it是形式主语,to do sth.为真正的主语
It’s+adj.+of sb.+to do sth. “某人这么做真是太……了”。该句型中的形容词常是描述行为者的性格、品质的词,如kind、good、nice、clever、careless、polite、foolish等
It’s+adj.+for sb.+to do sth. “做某事对某人来说很……”。该句型中的形容词通常是描述事物的词,如difficult、easy、hard、important、dangerous、(im)possible等
如:(1)It is very kind of you to give me a lift.你能让我搭你的车真是太好了。
(2)It’s very convenient for us to buy tickets on the Internet.在网上买票对我们来说很方便。
【考点精练】
It was polite him to hold the door for us when we entered.(盲填)
It’s important us to communicate with our parents when we have different opinions on something.(盲填)
Playing this game is interesting.(同义句转换)
play this game.
对于学生来说,多做锻炼是必要的。
students do more exercise.
高频考点二 辨析too much、too many与much too(5次)
【教材原句】
I wouldn’t give them too much homework on weekends!在周末我不会给他们留太多作业!(Unit 5 P66)
【考点精讲】
词组 意义及用法
too much 意为“太多的”,修饰不可数名词,相当于形容词
意为“太多”,用作副词词组,修饰动词
too many 意为“太多的”,修饰可数名词复数
much too 意为“太,非常”,修饰形容词或副词,置于其前
【考点精练】
选短语填空:too much, too many, much too
(1)The weather was cold for me to go outside without a jacket.
(2)There are people in the park on weekends.
(3)Sometimes you should stop thinking and just go where your heart takes you.
小语境练词汇
用too much, too many与much too填空
I’m ① thirsty for knowledge, so I bought lots of books. But there is not ②
space for them, because there are ③ books in my room.
高频考点三 stop的用法(15次)
【教材原句】
I have a fear of heights, but that won’t stop me from being a pilot.我恐高,但这并不妨碍我成为一名飞行员。(Unit 5 P68)
【考点精讲】
【考点精练】
I was tired out, so I stopped (have) a short rest.
My father told me a funny joke and I can’t stop (laugh) every time I think of it.
It only takes me two or three minutes between every two (stop) by subway.
More and more teenagers have poor eyesight, so they should take action to stop the situation
getting worse.(盲填)
我妈妈总是阻止我玩电脑游戏。
My mother always me computer games.
高频考点四 strict的用法(3次)
【教材原句】
She is strict but nice.她很严格,但人很好。(Unit 5 P74)
【考点精讲】
如:Mr. Smith is strict with us, and he is also strict in his work.史密斯先生对我们要求严格,他也对他的工作要求严格。
【考点精练】
If you want to succeed in the future, you must be strict your study.(盲填)
My parents are very strict me.I am not allowed to hang out with friends even on weekends.(盲填)
老师在作业方面对我们要求严格。
Our teacher us our homework.
高频考点五 “no matter+特殊疑问词”的用法(1次)
【教材原句】
But no matter what, I will always be your friend!但是无论如何,我永远都会是你的朋友!(Unit 5 P76)
【考点精讲】
“no matter+特殊疑问词”的搭配:
no matter what=whatever 无论什么
no matter how=however 不管怎样
no matter when=whenever 无论何时
no matter where=wherever 无论何地
no matter who=whoever 无论谁
【考点精练】
No matter happens, we should be confident about ourselves.(盲填)
No matter where he may be, he will be happy.(同义句转换)
he may be, he will be happy.
不管你感觉多么糟糕,继续努力。
bad you feel, keep trying.
无论何时你面对挑战,都不要放弃。
you face challenges, don’t give up.
高频考点六 imagine的用法(2次)
【教材原句】
Can you imagine future transportation 你能想象未来的交通吗 (Unit 6 P86)
【考点精讲】
[拓展] imagine的名词形式为imagination,意为“想象;想象力”。
【考点精练】
Children do not have much experience, but with a rich (imagine), they will come up with fantastic dreams.
Can you imagine (live) in the desert for a whole year
I can’t imagine the world would be like if there’s no water.(盲填)
小语境练词汇
I often imagine myself ① (try) something new, but I know that it takes courage and needs ② open mind. So I will take up new ③ (hobby) and activities to discover new things.
高频考点七 allow的用法(8次)
【教材原句】
A transporter would allow you to travel at the speed of light.传送器能让你以光速旅行。(Unit 6 P90)
【考点精讲】
如:(1)5G network allows people to get information faster. 5G网允许人们更快地获取信息。
(2)We don’t allow eating in the classrooms.我们不允许在教室吃饭。
(3)Children aren’t allowed to go out at night.小孩子夜间不被允许外出。
【考点精练】
Most schools don’t allow students (bring) mobile phones to school.
If Mary finishes the job on time, she will (allow) to have two weeks off.
小语境练词汇
My parents allow ① (I) to play computer games for ② hour in a week so that I can relax after finishing my homework. But they don’t allow ③ (play) unhealthy games. They think those may harm my mental(心理的) health.
Ⅰ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
The world is changing (rapid), and we should keep up with the pace(速度) of change.
I thought it was the (nice) cake I had ever eaten.
Our teacher always tells us that knowledge will give us (wing) to fly.
Sometimes it is much (wise) to keep silent than to speak more.
Ⅱ.根据句意,填入适当的单词
I always look at the album when I think David.
Don’t always be strict yourself too much. You should encourage yourself.
It rained heavily yesterday morning, so I went to school my uncle’s car.
No matter you do, you have to follow the rules.
Ⅲ.短文填空
Just like the red post box and Buckingham Palace,red 1. (bus) are a big part of the city of London.
London 2. (have) a big bus system since the 1820s.3. that time,two horses pulled a bus.There weren’t many horses in those 4. (day).Drivers often 5. (take) the most popular routes (路线) 6. (get) more money.They also 7. (compete) with other drivers by making 8. (they) prices lower to win more passengers.In the 1840s,more rules came in.Numbers and colors helped passengers know 9. the buses were going.
The 10. (one) motor buses came into the city in the 1900s.They 11. (call) “Vanguard” and were red.They were different 12. the big buses of today and 13.
(look) more like old carts but without the horses.Then,the London General Omnibus Company was in control of all the Vanguards.They put 14. “winged wheel” symbol on them.The symbol has changed a little,but it is still 15. (wide) used on all London transport to this day.And the buses are still red.
Ⅳ.情景交际(2024·陕西)
David: Hi, Zihan! I’ve been reading a book recently. It mentions a place called Yan’an. 1.
Zihan: Yes. Yan’an is my hometown. Let me tell you something about it. Yan’an is a city in Shaanxi Province. It’s one of the revolutionary bases (革命根据地). It’s very important in Chinese history.
David: 2.
Zihan: Because great leaders of the CPC* once lived and worked there. What they did had a great influence on the founding of the New China. What’s more, the Yan’an Spirit means a lot to the Chinese.
David: 3.
Zihan: It’s the spirit of being hard-working and self-supporting. In the past, the spirit supported Chinese people through the hard times. Today, it still encourages us to work hard for a better life.
David: I got it. I think Yan’an is really important to Chinese people.
Zihan: 4. That’s why more and more people visit Yan’an these years. Maybe next time I can show you around my hometown.
David: Great! I hope to go there one day. Thank you.
Zihan: 5.
*CPC stands for the “Communist Party of China”. It’s “中国共产党” in Chinese.
【详解答案】
中考高频·考点讲练
高频考点一
1.of 2.for 3.It’s interesting to
4.It’s necessary for; to
高频考点二
1.(1)much too (2)too many
(3)too much
2.①much too; ②too much; ③too many
高频考点三
1.to have 2.laughing 3.stops 4.from
5.stops/prevents;from playing
高频考点四
1.in 2.with 3.is strict with;in
高频考点五
1.what 2.Wherever
3.No matter how 4.No matter when
高频考点六
1.imagination 2.living 3.what
4.① trying ②an ③hobbies
高频考点七
1.to bring 2.be allowed
3.①me ②an ③playing
重难考点·集训突破
Ⅰ.1.rapidly 2.nicest 3.wings
4.wiser
Ⅱ.1.of 2.with 3.in 4.what
Ⅲ.1.buses 2.has had 3.At 4.days
5.took 6.to get 7.competed 8. their
9.where 10.first 11.were called
12.from 13.looked 14.a 15.widely
Ⅳ.1.Do you know that place
2.Why is it very important in Chinese history
3.What is the Yan’an Spirit
4. You are right.
5.You are welcome./That’s all right./...