八年级下册 Units 3-4 （含答案）2025年中考英语冀教版一轮教材梳理（河北）
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| 名称 | 八年级下册 Units 3-4 （含答案）2025年中考英语冀教版一轮教材梳理（河北） |  | |
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| 版本资源 | 冀教版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-12-02 09:35:12 | ||
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Units 3-4
高频考点一 avoid的用法(5次)
【教材原句】
It flies out of the water to avoid enemies.它飞出水面躲避敌人。(Unit 3 P36)
【考点精讲】
如:(1)Failure can’t be avoided in our lives. 在我们的生活中,失败不能被避免。
(2)We should avoid making a noise in the library.我们应该避免在图书馆制造噪声。
[拓展] (1)avoid意为“避免;回避”,可表示避开/躲避某人或某物,也可表示防止某事发生。
(2)avoid后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语,但是不能接动词不定式作宾语。
【考点精练】
To avoid (forget) your plans, try to form the habit of looking at your plan every day.
小语境练词汇
Life is full ① the unexpected. Everyone may meet with difficulties and no one can avoid ② (they).
在英国时,我们最好避免在公共场合谈论体重和金钱等话题。
When in the UK, we had better subjects like weight and money in public.
高频考点二 protect的用法(2次)
【教材原句】
Protect yourselves!保护你们自己!(Unit 3 P40)
【考点精讲】
[拓展] protect的名词形式是protection,意为“保护;保卫”。
【考点精练】
The local government is paying more attention to environmental (protect).
This new kind of shoes will protect you from (get) hurt when you climb mountains.
It is a meaningful lesson. It teaches us how to protect ourselves the earthquake. (盲填)
高频考点三 辨析the number of与a number of(1次)
【教材原句】
At the beginning of the 20th century, the number of tigers in the wild was around 100 000.20世纪初,野生老虎的数量约为10万只。(Unit 3 P42)
【考点精讲】
短语 含义 用法 谓语
the number of ……的数量/数目 后接可数 名词复数 单数
a number of 若干,一些(相当于many) 复数
[拓展] 修饰number用large或small,如:a large number of “大量的……”。
如:There are a large number of students in our class taking part in the sports meeting. The number of girls is larger than that of boys.我们班有很多学生参加了运动会。女生的数量比男生多。
【考点精练】
选短语填空:the number of, a number of
(1) books in our school library has increased. It’s convenient for students to read.
(2)The Great Wall is so famous that travelers wish to visit it every year.
The government has decided to take action to limit the number of (car).
In China, the number of big cities (be) increasing.
It is reported that the food thrown away every year is massive. Luckily, number of people have realized the importance of saving food. (盲填)
高频考点四 warn的用法(5次)
【教材原句】
It also makes noise to warn the rhino about coming danger.它还发出声音来提醒犀牛即将到来的危险。(Unit 3 P44)
【考点精讲】
[拓展] warning “警告”,名词。
【考点精练】
We should follow our parents’ (warn) about safety.
My parents often warn me playing football in the street, because it is very dangerous.(盲填)
小语境练词汇
The teacher warns us not ① (play) by the river because it’s very dangerous. And she warns us ② safety at school.
高频考点五 by的用法(1次)
【教材原句】
I will send my research to him by e-mail.我将通过电子邮件把我的研究发给他。(Unit 4 P50)
【考点精讲】
【考点精练】
We should protect our environment by (plant) more trees.
John managed to solve the problem by (him), and his parents were proud of him.
Tom spent a day fishing the river, but he didn’t catch anything.(盲填)
The older generation tend to put up resistance to new things created the younger generation. (盲填)
小情景对话:
(1)A: How do you go to school every day
B: Riding a bike is exercise.
(2)A:
B: By watching English movies and listening to English songs.
Ⅰ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
Careless driving usually (cause) many traffic accidents.
His new novel is very popular and it (sell) out last week.
I’m going to buy two (mouse) as gifts for my two brothers.
The police usually help people out of (danger) situations.
You can (brave) tell others what you think if you have different ideas.
If more and more people ride bikes to work, there will be (little) air pollution.
Ⅱ.根据句意,填入适当的单词
The wall was built hand and it took hundreds of years to finish.
If we want people to believe we write, we must make sure our facts are true.
Nowadays, we can search some information easily on the Internet.
The first flag of Thailand has a white elephant on it because the white elephant is symbol of good luck in Thailand.
Ⅲ.短文填空
My family 1. (visit) the Animal House one day last year.And I had wanted a pet for years.We 2. (enter) the Animal House and a volunteer gave us a tour.The volunteer talked about the 3. (reason) why these animals were taken here.Some were found by the road.Others 4. (drop) off by families that could not care for them.
We walked 5. the dog area.Dogs there were all so 6. (love).Some of them looked scared.This made 7. (I) worried.The volunteer explained that animals needed time to get used to 8. new place.
I found a puppy which was 9. (young) than any other dog.I asked my parents
10. (take) it home.But they didn’t want to make a quick 11. (decide).Pets highly depended 12. us.They wondered 13. I could take care of it or not.The volunteer said the dog would be 14. (luck) to have a family.Hearing this,we made up our minds
15. (final)!This little one was coming home!
Ⅳ.情景交际
A: Hello, Matt. 1.
B: I’m visiting a museum online.
A: Visiting a museum online What do you think of it
B: 2. I can take a 360-degree look at the museum.
A: That sounds cool. I’ve never heard of it before. Can you share other online resources (资源) with me
B: 3. You can also visit online libraries and go to cloud concerts for free!
A: Wow, great! I want to visit the National Library of China.4.
B: You should visit its official website(官方网站).
A: Thanks. Oh, it’s five o’clock now.5.
B: I have spent three hours visiting the museum.
A: What a long time! You have to stop to have a rest, or your eyes may be hurt.
B: You’re right.
【详解答案】
中考高频·考点讲练
高频考点一
1.forgetting 2.① of ②them
3.avoid talking about
高频考点二
1.protection 2.getting 3.from/against
高频考点三
1.(1)The number of (2)a number of
2.cars 3.is 4.a
高频考点四
1.warnings 2.against
3.① to play ② of/about
高频考点五
1.planting 2.himself 3.by 4.by
5.(1)By bike./I go to school by bike./I ride a bike to school. (2)How do you learn/improve your English
重难考点·集训突破
Ⅰ.1.causes 2.was sold 3.mice
4.dangerous 5.bravely 6.less
Ⅱ.1.by 2.what 3.for 4.a
Ⅲ.1.visited 2.entered 3.reasons
4.were dropped 5.through 6.lovely
7.me 8.a 9.younger 10.to take
11.decision 12.on 13.whether
14.lucky 15.finally
Ⅳ.1.What are you doing now
2.It’s unbelievable/amazing./...
3.Of course. 4.How can I find it
5.How long have you spent visiting the museum
高频考点一 avoid的用法(5次)
【教材原句】
It flies out of the water to avoid enemies.它飞出水面躲避敌人。(Unit 3 P36)
【考点精讲】
如:(1)Failure can’t be avoided in our lives. 在我们的生活中,失败不能被避免。
(2)We should avoid making a noise in the library.我们应该避免在图书馆制造噪声。
[拓展] (1)avoid意为“避免;回避”,可表示避开/躲避某人或某物,也可表示防止某事发生。
(2)avoid后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语,但是不能接动词不定式作宾语。
【考点精练】
To avoid (forget) your plans, try to form the habit of looking at your plan every day.
小语境练词汇
Life is full ① the unexpected. Everyone may meet with difficulties and no one can avoid ② (they).
在英国时,我们最好避免在公共场合谈论体重和金钱等话题。
When in the UK, we had better subjects like weight and money in public.
高频考点二 protect的用法(2次)
【教材原句】
Protect yourselves!保护你们自己!(Unit 3 P40)
【考点精讲】
[拓展] protect的名词形式是protection,意为“保护;保卫”。
【考点精练】
The local government is paying more attention to environmental (protect).
This new kind of shoes will protect you from (get) hurt when you climb mountains.
It is a meaningful lesson. It teaches us how to protect ourselves the earthquake. (盲填)
高频考点三 辨析the number of与a number of(1次)
【教材原句】
At the beginning of the 20th century, the number of tigers in the wild was around 100 000.20世纪初,野生老虎的数量约为10万只。(Unit 3 P42)
【考点精讲】
短语 含义 用法 谓语
the number of ……的数量/数目 后接可数 名词复数 单数
a number of 若干,一些(相当于many) 复数
[拓展] 修饰number用large或small,如:a large number of “大量的……”。
如:There are a large number of students in our class taking part in the sports meeting. The number of girls is larger than that of boys.我们班有很多学生参加了运动会。女生的数量比男生多。
【考点精练】
选短语填空:the number of, a number of
(1) books in our school library has increased. It’s convenient for students to read.
(2)The Great Wall is so famous that travelers wish to visit it every year.
The government has decided to take action to limit the number of (car).
In China, the number of big cities (be) increasing.
It is reported that the food thrown away every year is massive. Luckily, number of people have realized the importance of saving food. (盲填)
高频考点四 warn的用法(5次)
【教材原句】
It also makes noise to warn the rhino about coming danger.它还发出声音来提醒犀牛即将到来的危险。(Unit 3 P44)
【考点精讲】
[拓展] warning “警告”,名词。
【考点精练】
We should follow our parents’ (warn) about safety.
My parents often warn me playing football in the street, because it is very dangerous.(盲填)
小语境练词汇
The teacher warns us not ① (play) by the river because it’s very dangerous. And she warns us ② safety at school.
高频考点五 by的用法(1次)
【教材原句】
I will send my research to him by e-mail.我将通过电子邮件把我的研究发给他。(Unit 4 P50)
【考点精讲】
【考点精练】
We should protect our environment by (plant) more trees.
John managed to solve the problem by (him), and his parents were proud of him.
Tom spent a day fishing the river, but he didn’t catch anything.(盲填)
The older generation tend to put up resistance to new things created the younger generation. (盲填)
小情景对话:
(1)A: How do you go to school every day
B: Riding a bike is exercise.
(2)A:
B: By watching English movies and listening to English songs.
Ⅰ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
Careless driving usually (cause) many traffic accidents.
His new novel is very popular and it (sell) out last week.
I’m going to buy two (mouse) as gifts for my two brothers.
The police usually help people out of (danger) situations.
You can (brave) tell others what you think if you have different ideas.
If more and more people ride bikes to work, there will be (little) air pollution.
Ⅱ.根据句意,填入适当的单词
The wall was built hand and it took hundreds of years to finish.
If we want people to believe we write, we must make sure our facts are true.
Nowadays, we can search some information easily on the Internet.
The first flag of Thailand has a white elephant on it because the white elephant is symbol of good luck in Thailand.
Ⅲ.短文填空
My family 1. (visit) the Animal House one day last year.And I had wanted a pet for years.We 2. (enter) the Animal House and a volunteer gave us a tour.The volunteer talked about the 3. (reason) why these animals were taken here.Some were found by the road.Others 4. (drop) off by families that could not care for them.
We walked 5. the dog area.Dogs there were all so 6. (love).Some of them looked scared.This made 7. (I) worried.The volunteer explained that animals needed time to get used to 8. new place.
I found a puppy which was 9. (young) than any other dog.I asked my parents
10. (take) it home.But they didn’t want to make a quick 11. (decide).Pets highly depended 12. us.They wondered 13. I could take care of it or not.The volunteer said the dog would be 14. (luck) to have a family.Hearing this,we made up our minds
15. (final)!This little one was coming home!
Ⅳ.情景交际
A: Hello, Matt. 1.
B: I’m visiting a museum online.
A: Visiting a museum online What do you think of it
B: 2. I can take a 360-degree look at the museum.
A: That sounds cool. I’ve never heard of it before. Can you share other online resources (资源) with me
B: 3. You can also visit online libraries and go to cloud concerts for free!
A: Wow, great! I want to visit the National Library of China.4.
B: You should visit its official website(官方网站).
A: Thanks. Oh, it’s five o’clock now.5.
B: I have spent three hours visiting the museum.
A: What a long time! You have to stop to have a rest, or your eyes may be hurt.
B: You’re right.
【详解答案】
中考高频·考点讲练
高频考点一
1.forgetting 2.① of ②them
3.avoid talking about
高频考点二
1.protection 2.getting 3.from/against
高频考点三
1.(1)The number of (2)a number of
2.cars 3.is 4.a
高频考点四
1.warnings 2.against
3.① to play ② of/about
高频考点五
1.planting 2.himself 3.by 4.by
5.(1)By bike./I go to school by bike./I ride a bike to school. (2)How do you learn/improve your English
重难考点·集训突破
Ⅰ.1.causes 2.was sold 3.mice
4.dangerous 5.bravely 6.less
Ⅱ.1.by 2.what 3.for 4.a
Ⅲ.1.visited 2.entered 3.reasons
4.were dropped 5.through 6.lovely
7.me 8.a 9.younger 10.to take
11.decision 12.on 13.whether
14.lucky 15.finally
Ⅳ.1.What are you doing now
2.It’s unbelievable/amazing./...
3.Of course. 4.How can I find it
5.How long have you spent visiting the museum