Unit 1
高频考点一 regret的用法(5次)
【教材原句】
I regret eating so many donuts now.我现在后悔吃那么多甜甜圈了。(Unit 1 P2)
【考点精讲】
【考点精练】
My brother was sad. He (regret) telling my grandma the bad news.
Jack never (regret) spending time learning to play the guitar, because it can make himself relaxed.
Mark regretted (talk) with his mother in an impolite way, so he cooked a meal to show he was sorry for that.
Much to (I) regret, I can’t accept your kind invitation.
I regret I can’t go shopping with you.(盲填)
高频考点二 辨析see、read、watch与look(1次)
【教材原句】
The doctor will see you soon.医生将很快来看你。(Unit 1 P2)
【考点精讲】
单词 含义 用法
see 意为“看见”,强调“看”的结果 常用于表示“看电影(see a film)/看医生(see a doctor)”等;也可表示“理解;明白”。常用结构:see sb. doing sth.“看见某人正在做某事”;see sb. do sth.“看见某人做某事(指全过程或经常性的动作)”
read 意为“读” 常用于表示“看书(read a book)/看报纸(read a newspaper)/看杂志(read a magazine)”等
watch 强调“聚精会神地看/注视”,有欣赏的意味 常用于“看电视(watch TV)/看比赛(watch the game)”等;作名词时,意为“手表”
look 意为“看”,强调“看”的动作 后接宾语时加介词at;作系动词时,表示“看上去”,后接形容词作表语
【考点精练】
I saw Tom (read) a book when I passed the room.
The movie has attracted many people during the May Day holiday and it is well worth
(看).
Please look the picture on the wall.It’s so beautiful. (盲填)
小语境练词汇
用see、read、watch和look的适当形式填空
The Greens are having a picnic by the lake. Mr.Green is preparing the food while Mrs.Green is
① the children flying kites.② ! How high the kites fly in the sky! Where’s Jack We can’t ③ him. He’s ④ a storybook in the tent.
高频考点三 refuse的用法(5次)
【教材原句】
When my mum wants me to go to the dentist, I always refuse.每当我妈妈想让我去看牙医的时候,我总是拒绝。(Unit 1 P4)
【考点精讲】
【考点精练】
I wanted Mike to attend the party, but he refused (I) invitation because of busy work.
Sara thinks it is very important to be honest. So she refused (lie) to her teacher yesterday.
小语境练词汇
My parents advised ① (I) to join a study group, but I refused ② (do) so because I prefer to study alone.
高频考点四 辨析tell、speak、talk与say
【教材原句】
She saw right away that I was scared and told me not to worry.她立刻就发现我害怕并告诉我不要担心。(Unit 1 P4)
【考点精讲】
单词 意义及用法 举例
tell 及物动词,意为“告诉,讲述”,强调讲给别人听 tell sb.(not) to do sth.告诉某人(不要)做某事 tell sb. sth.=tell sth. to sb.告诉某人某事 tell sb. about sth.告诉某人某事
speak 不及物动词,意为“说话;说(某种语言)”,强调说的能力和方式 speak English说英语 speak to sb.跟某人讲话 speak highly of高度赞扬
talk 不及物动词,意为“谈话”,强调与某人交流 talk to/with sb.和某人交谈 talk about sth.谈论某事
say 及物动词,意为“说”,侧重说话的内容 say thanks/sorry/goodbye to sb.对某人说谢谢/抱歉/再见
【考点精练】
Lucy (speak) so quietly that I could hardly hear her.
Danny (say) sorry to his teacher because he was late for class.
I don’t know if he will come tomorrow. If he comes, I will tell him it.(盲填)
I often go to the old people’s home to talk the old so that they don’t feel lonely.(盲填)
小语境练词汇
用tell、speak、talk和say的适当形式填空
Maria is my pen pal. She comes from the UK, and she is living in China. Yesterday, she
① me something about her life and study in China. She came to China three years ago.She had learned some Chinese before she came to China. But she couldn’t ② Chinese very well. When she ③ something in Chinese, she couldn’t express herself clearly. Luckily, her Chinese friends tried to help her. They ④ with her in Chinese. And she has made much progress now.
高频考点五 healthy的用法
【教材原句】
They help you grow and stay healthy.他们帮助你生长并保持健康。(Unit 1 P6)
【考点精讲】
healthy作形容词,通常指人的身心处于良好的状态,很少生病。常见搭配:stay/keep healthy 保持健康。
[联想] health n.健康→healthy adj.健康的→unhealthy adj.不健康的→healthily adv.健康地→healthier(比较级)更健康的→healthiest(最高级)最健康的
【考点精练】
Lisa never stays up late at night. She thinks good living habits help her keep (health).
In order to have a strong body, you should eat (healthy) and do more exercise.
小语境练词汇
用health的不同形式填空
Do you know how to keep ① in our lives First, you should eat more fruit and vegetables. Don’t eat ② food, like French fries and fried chicken. Second, do more exercise. It’s also good for your ③ . If you do like this, you will be ④ in the future.
高频考点六 辨析so that、so... that...与such... that...(2次)
【教材原句】
I think we should try hard to form good habits so that we can stay healthy and stay away from the hospital!我觉得我们应该努力养成好习惯来使我们保持健康,远离医院!(Unit 1 P12)
【考点精讲】
词组 意义 用法
so that 意为“以便; 因此” 引导目的状语从句,可与in order that互换,从句中常含有情态动词(may/might、can/could、should、would等),也可引导结果状语从句
so... that... 意为“如 此……以 至于……” so后接形容词或副词原级,that引导结果状语从句
such... that... such后接“形容词+名词”构成的名词短语,that引导结果状语从句
如:(1)I get up early so that I can catch the early bus.我早起以便我能赶上早班车。
(2)She is so lovely that we all like her.=She is such a lovely girl that we all like her.她是如此可爱,以至于我们都喜欢她。
【考点精练】
用so、such、so that填空
(1)Changjin Lake is a wonderful movie that I want to see it again.
(2)What bad weather! The wind is strong that we can’t go for a walk.
(3)Aunt Lucy put the plant near the window it could get enough sunlight.
Lily is such a kind girl that everyone wants to make friends with her in the class.(同义句转换)
Lily is everyone wants to make friends with her in the class.
Ⅰ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
Children had better not spend too much time on computer games, because it is (harm) to their eyes.
It is reported that cancer(癌症) can be (control) at a temperature lower than 110℃ below zero.
Students should have some basic life skills, (include) cooking, washing and cleaning.
Eating a big meal can make you feel (sleep),and it can make you feel uncomfortable.
When returning to the school, the old teacher was shown around by a student of (she).
Ⅱ.根据句意,填入适当的单词
As result of the floods, six people died and thousands were made homeless.
Computers must be used properly, or they will do harm our study and lives.
Besides water, kids also need plenty of calcium(钙) to grow strong bones, which is rich
milk.
You should focus doing all that you want without caring about success or failure.
Ⅲ.短文填空
Reese was hungry!It was nearly two o’clock,and he had not eaten since breakfast.Reese 1.
(ask) his mum if they would stop at a fast food restaurant 2. their way home.3. his mother hated fast food.She tried 4. (tell) Reese the importance of a 5. (health) diet on the way to the restaurant.She told Reese 6. harm of fast food.Although fast food is convenient to order and very delicious,it’s often unhealthy.However,Reese didn’t pay much attention to his mother’s 7. (word).While at the restaurant,Reese’s mother 8. (serious) began to talk about some of the strange foods which 9. (eat) by people around the world.She
10. (show) him some pictures about them.When Reese saw the 11. (two) picture,he began to feel uncomfortable and asked her to stop 12. (talk) until he finished his lunch.
Looking 13. Reese’s pale face,his mother decided not to talk about these strange foods.She reminded 14. (he) to eat more fruit and vegetables,and 15. (little) fast food.Reese promised that he would not eat fast food any more.
Ⅳ. 情景交际
A: I called you last night but you didn’t answer it.1.
B: I was seeing a doctor.
A:2.
B: I was weak and didn’t sleep well.
A: 3.
B: He asked me to have a balanced diet. I ate too much fried food. It’s harmful.
A: 4. Too much fried food makes us unhealthy.
B: And he advised me to take some Chinese medicine. He thinks it is good for me.
A: Chinese medicine is really good. It can solve many problems. Why not have a try
B: 5. I will try it.
【详解答案】
中考高频·考点讲练
高频考点一
1.regretted 2.regrets 3.talking 4.my
5.that
高频考点二
1.reading 2.seeing/watching 3.at
4.①watching ②Look ③see
④reading
高频考点三
1.my 2.to lie 3.①me ②to do
高频考点四
1.spoke 2.said 3.about 4.to/with
5.①told ②speak ③said ④talked
高频考点五
1.healthy 2.healthily
3.①healthy ②unhealthy ③health
④healthier
高频考点六
1.(1)such (2)so (3)so that
2.so kind that
重难考点·集训突破
Ⅰ.1.harmful 2.controlled
3.including 4.sleepy 5.hers
Ⅱ.1.a 2.to 3.in 4.on
Ⅲ.1.asked 2.on 3.But 4.to tell
5.healthy 6.the 7.words 8.seriously
9.are eaten 10.showed 11.second
12.talking 13.at 14.him 15.less
Ⅳ. 1.What were you doing
2.What was wrong/the matter with you
3.What’s the doctor’s advice /What did the doctor say
4.You’re right./I agree with you.
5.Sounds good.