Unit 4
高频考点一 辨析compare...with与compare... to(4次)
【教材原句】
Compared with poems, stories usually have longer passages.与诗歌相比,故事通常有较长的段落。(Unit 4 P50)
【考点精讲】
词组 用法 例句
compare... with... 把……和……做比较(常表示同类相比) Let’s compare this article with that one.让我们把这篇文章和那一篇做一下比较。
compare... to... 把……比作……(常表示异类相比,比喻) 将……和……做比较 We often compare a teacher to a candle.我们常把老师比喻成蜡烛。 I’ve had some difficulties, but they were nothing compared to yours.我遇到了一些困难,但与你的困难比起来就算不上什么了。
【考点精练】
Everyone is special. My father tells me not to compare myself others all the time.(盲填)
Books are helpful to humans. So we usually compare books our friends.(盲填)
我们仔细比较了第一份报告和第二份报告。
We carefully the first report the second one.
高频考点二 辨析aloud、loud与loudly(2次)
【教材原句】
“What are you doing here ” the giant cried in a loud voice.巨人大声喊道:“你们在这儿做什么 ”(Unit 4 P56)
【考点精讲】
词汇 含义及用法
aloud (adv.) 意为“大声地;出声地”,强调把事大声说出来,让别人听见,通常与read、speak等动词连用
loud (adv./adj.) 意为“响亮的(地);大声的(地)”,侧重发出的声音音量大,传得远,一般用来修饰speak、talk、laugh等动词,有比较级形式
loudly (adv.) 意为“喧闹地;大声地;响亮地”,含有“喧闹”之意,常与ring、knock等动词连用,放在动词前后均可
【考点精练】
选词填空:aloud, loud,loudly
(1)When I entered the room, everyone was talking and laughing .
(2)That music is too , so please turn it down.
(3)It is a kind of impolite behavior for us to talk in public places.
(4)Reading in a(n) voice is a good way to study English, so teachers always ask students to read every day.
Ⅰ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
During the Spring and Autumn Period, there lived a great (music) named Yu Boya.
You should eat less junk food and do more exercise so that you won’t become much (fat).
The writer often (express) his deep love for his family members in his article.
Our English teacher is very (humor). He always tells us interesting jokes.
You’d better go to bed early to stay (wake) tomorrow.
Ⅱ.根据句意,填入适当的单词
Remember to knock the door before you enter the office, Bob.
Compared the past, shopping online gets more and more popular.
—The winter vacation is coming. We haven’t decided to have a trip to Hainan yet.
—How about next Sunday
You are old enough to make living by yourself. You can’t depend on your family any more.
Ⅲ.短文填空
Once there was a farmer who worked in his fields all year round.One day,as he 1. (work), a hare (野兔) ran out of the forest.It ran so fast that it hit a tree hard 2. died.The farmer
3. (bring) it home and enjoyed a meal.“What a 4. (wonder) meal!”the farmer thought.“I 5. (wait) there tomorrow.”
The next day,the farmer did not work as hard as before.He turned 6. (he) eyes to the forest from time 7. time,hoping 8. (see) another hare.9. whole day passed and the farmer didn’t see another hare.On the 10. (three) day,he put his 11.
(tool) aside and sat near the tree.There,he waited 12. another hare.Again,no hare appeared.
For many 13. (day),the farmer waited beside the tree,but not a single hare showed up.
14. (final),his fields became deserted (荒废的) and nothing grew there.
The story 15. (tell) us that we should work hard to get what we want.
Ⅳ.情景交际
(Doctor=D; Woman=W)
D: Good morning. What’s your trouble
W: I don’t feel very well.
D: 1.
W: Yes, I have. My temperature is a little higher.
D: Open your mouth and say, “Ah”.
W: Ah.
D: 2.
W: Ever since last night.
D: Did you sleep well
W: No. I was very tired last night.
D: Oh, I see. 3.
W: Can you tell me how I got a cold
D: Maybe you are too tired.
W: 4. I have too much work to do every day. Do I have to stay at home
D: Yes. You’d better stay at home for two or three days.
W: Is it serious
D: No, I don’t think so.But you really need a good rest and take the medicine.
W: 5.
D: Three times a day.
W: OK. Thank you.
【详解答案】
中考高频·考点讲练
高频考点一
1.with/to 2.to
3.compared;with/to
高频考点二
(1)loudly (2)loud (3)loudly
(4)loud; aloud
重难考点·集训突破
Ⅰ.1.musician 2.fatter 3.expresses 4.humorous 5.awake
Ⅱ.1.at/on 2.with/to 3.when 4.a
Ⅲ.1.was working 2.and 3.brought
4.wonderful 5.will wait 6.his 7.to
8.to see 9.The 10.third 11.tools
12.for 13.days 14.Finally 15.tells
Ⅳ.1.Have you taken your temperature
2.How long have you been like this
3.You’ve got a cold.
4.I think so.
5.How often do I have to take it