七年级下册 Units 1-4 （含答案）2025年中考英语冀教版一轮教材梳理（河北）
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| 名称 | 七年级下册 Units 1-4 （含答案）2025年中考英语冀教版一轮教材梳理（河北） |  | |
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Units 1-4
高频考点一 辨析arrive、get与reach
【教材原句】
Arrive in Beijing and take a train to Xi’an.
到北京并乘火车去西安。(Unit 1 P4)
【考点精讲】
词汇 含义 用法
arrive 到达 arrive in+大地点 arrive at+小地点 若地点为副词,前面不加介词
get 到达 get to+地点
reach 到达 reach+地点
【考点精练】
小语境练词汇
用arrive、get和reach的适当形式填空
Li Ming ① in China last Saturday. When he ② his hometown, it was 8 o’clock at night. He ③ home finally, tired but happy.
When I arrived the airport, it was nearly noon.(盲填)
She will arrive home at 5:00 in the evening.(同义句转换)
①She will at 5:00 in the evening.
②She will at 5:00 in the evening.
高频考点二 leave的用法
【教材原句】
Come back to Beijing and leave Beijing.回到北京并离开北京。(Unit 1 P4)
【考点精讲】
【考点精练】
The boy was ill. I didn’t leave (he) by himself until his mother came back.
Could you tell me when you will leave Shanghai (盲填)
不要把你的家庭作业落在家里。
homework at home.
没有道别就离开是不礼貌的。
isn’t polite without goodbye.
高频考点三 enjoy的用法
【教材原句】
Eat delicious Chinese food and enjoy the special dishes of Xi’an.吃美味的中国食物,享受西安的特色菜肴。(Unit 1 P6)
【考点精讲】
[拓展] enjoyable (adj.)愉快的,快乐的
enjoyment (n.)愉快,快乐,乐趣
【考点精练】
I enjoy (make) things by myself. It brings me pleasure.
The party will be exciting. Tom, I believe you will enjoy (you).
It’s (enjoy) to walk along the beach in such a cool day.
Tom (enjoy) playing football in his spare time.
高频考点四 be famous for与be famous as
【教材原句】
It’s famous as the City of Sands.它作为沙城而闻名。(Unit 1 P10)
【考点精讲】
词组 含义 用法
be famous for 因为…… 而出名 后接出名的原因,与be known for同义
be famous as 作为…… 而出名 后接表示职位、名称等的词,与be known as同义
【考点精练】
Harbin is famous its ice and snow. It’s well worth visiting in winter.(盲填)
She was more famous a writer than as a singer.(盲填)
安溪和杭州以茶闻名。
Anxi and Hangzhou their tea.
小语境练词汇
用适当的介词填空
The Great Wall of China is famous ① a symbol of China’s rich history and culture. The Wall is also famous ② its amazing length and the engineering skills.
高频考点五 感官动词的用法
【教材原句】
They look good and taste great!它们看起来不错,尝起来也好吃!(Unit 2 P26)
【考点精讲】
词汇 含义 常接的形容词
sound 意为“听起来”,指听觉 good, wonderful, interesting, boring
look 意为“看起来”,指视觉 beautiful, ugly, young, old
taste 意为“尝起来”,指味觉 delicious,salty, sweet, sour
smell 意为“闻起来”,指嗅觉,描述的是气味 sweet, nice,fresh
feel 意为“感觉,摸起来”,指触觉 soft,smooth, comfortable
【考点精练】
选词填空:smell, sound, taste
(1)My father prepared a big dinner on my birthday. Every dish delicious.
(2)The cakes so great that I can’t wait to have some.
(3)The trip really exciting to me.
小语境练词汇
用sound、look、taste、smell、feel的适当形式填空
It’s a sunny day today. When I walked in the park, I ① really relaxed. I could hear birds singing. Their voices ② beautiful.I could also see colorful flowers. They ③ so sweet. And I saw some kids flying kites with their parents. They ④ so happy. On my way home, I bought some snacks and they ⑤ so delicious.What a happy day!
高频考点六 How is...going 句型
【教材原句】
How is your school life going 你的学校生活怎么样 (Unit 3 P34)
【考点精讲】
“How is...going ”意为“……怎么样 ”,是用来询问某事/物情况的常用句型。回答可用“Pretty good./It’s going well./Fine./Not bad./Great!/Terrible./Just so-so.”等。
【考点精练】
—How is going with your new house
—Not bad.(盲填)
小情景对话:
A: Long time no see,Angela.How is it going
B: Thank you.
——你的汉语学得怎么样了
——不错。我能读得很好,我的写作能力也提高了。
— your Chinese
—Not bad. I can read pretty well and my writing has improved.
高频考点七 频度副词的用法
【教材原句】
We always have a big sports meet twice a year.我们总是每年举行两次大型运动会。(Unit 3 P34)
【考点精讲】
always、usually、often、sometimes、seldom、hardly、never这些副词均表示频率,在句中一般位于实义动词之前,be动词、助动词或情态动词之后。用百分比表示频度副词的频率大小如下图:
【考点精练】
选词填空:hardly, often, never, always,seldom
(1)I know a lot about my pen pal although we’ve met before.
(2)Linda spoke too quietly. I could hear her at the back.
(3)The little boy is angry with his parents because he thinks they love his sister more.
(4)Tom is shy. He feels nervous when he speaks in front of many people.
(5)Lien studies and lives in a boarding school, so he can see his parents on weekdays.
根据实际情况回答:
(1)How often do you go to the movies when you have free time
.
(2)What do you usually do after school
.
小情景对话:
A: ①
B: I usually go to Mary’s home on weekends.
A: ②
B: We usually study together.
高频考点八 辨析both与all(11次)
【教材原句】
We’re both busy all week.我们俩整个星期都很忙。(Unit 4 P50)
【考点精讲】
【考点精练】
Lily and Linda always encourage me when I’m down. Both of them (be) my best friends.
We both thought that all all it might not be a bad idea.(盲填)
小语境练词汇
选词填空: both,all
Our school organized a field trip last week. ① of us students were excited about that. ② of my parents helped me prepare well for it. At the end of the day, we were ③
tired but very happy.
高频考点九 mind的用法(8次)
【教材原句】
I like to read books and exercise my mind.我喜欢读书和训练我的思维。(Unit 4 P54)
【考点精讲】
【考点精练】
It is useful for us to read books because it can open (we) minds.
Everybody was moved after hearing the story and they made their minds to learn from the heroes.(盲填)
小情景对话:
(1)A: Would you mind if I turn on the TV My favourite show is about to start.
B: I want to watch it, too.
(2)A: Do you mind if I smoke here
B: You can go to smoke in the next door.
Ⅰ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
hear, order, move, give, pick
Mr. Chen often a bowl of beef noodles for lunch.
Tony listened carefully but nothing.
It’s 3:00 p.m. Li Hua and his classmates apples on the farm.
We all know that food us energy(能量).
Jim’s family into a new house last month.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
When I fell and hurt (I), my mother encouraged me to stand up and gave me a hug.
Our headmaster said that a few (visit) would come to our school next week.
It’s very (use) for a person to know how to swim.
Tom goes to the cinema with his family (one) a month.
I believe (he) because he often matches words with deeds.
We can protect the (nature) environment by recycling the things that we can use again in our life.
Ⅲ.根据句意,填入适当的单词
It isn’t safe to go out your own so late at night. You’d better stay at home.
The development of some outdoor sports has created better conditions for people to take part
more healthy activities.
I heard that Peter took a trip to Harry Potter’s World. Let’s go together sometime. It will be
enjoyable experience!
Thanks those great inventions, we can live an easy and comfortable life today.
It’s dangerous to share your personal information such as your phone number and ID card number
others online.
Ⅳ.短文填空
Chu Wenwen,a girl from Xinjiang,is an animal lover.Now,she 1. (try) her best to make
2. difference to the Mengxin beaver(河狸).It is a kind of animal 3. danger.
Chu’s father was a wildlife 4. (research).Chu often went out to work with her father
5. she was young.And she 6. (spend) most of her time in the Altai Mountains.There were no other 7. (child).
So animals 8. beavers,horses and brown bears became her “friends”.She looked after them very 9. (careful) and got along well with them.
After she left the university in 2017,Chu decided 10. (go) back to her hometown because she deeply loved nature.She also wanted to follow in her 11. (father) footsteps(脚步)
12. (do) some wildlife research,especially on wild animals.
In the very 13. (begin),Chu saw many beavers die during fighting for food.So she started “the beaver canteen(食堂)”program in 2018.It 14. (help) the animals a lot.
Now,more and more young people are joining Chu’s program.All of 15. (they) want to give a helping hand to wild animals.
Ⅴ.情景交际
A: Hi, Li Ming.1.
B: My weekend was excellent. I went to Qingdao.
A: Wow! That sounds good.2.
B: I went with my parents.
A: 3.
B: My father drove a car. It took us about three hours.
A: 4.
B: It was sunny and cool.
A: Did you do anything interesting there
B: Yes, we did. I swam in the sea with my father. It’s really relaxing and exciting.
A: What else (其他的) did you do there
B: 5.
A: Oh, you had a good time.
B: That’s right. I hope I can go there again next time.
【详解答案】
中考高频·考点讲练
高频考点一
1.①arrived ②reached ③got 2.at
3.①get home ②reach home
高频考点二
1.him 2.for 3.Don’t leave your
4.It;to leave;saying
高频考点三
1.making 2.yourself 3.enjoyable 4.enjoys
高频考点四
1.for 2.as 3.are famous for
4.①as ②for
高频考点五
1.(1)tasted (2)smell (3)sounds
2.①felt ②sounded ③smelled
④looked ⑤tasted
高频考点六
1.it
2.Pretty good./Great./Not bad./...
3.How is;going
高频考点七
1.(1)never (2)hardly (3)often
(4)always (5)seldom
2.(1)Never/Sometimes/Once a week/...
(2)I usually play basketball/I usually do my homework/...(以上答案合理即可)
3.①Where do you usually go on weekends
②What do you usually do (there)
高频考点八
1.are 2.in
3.①All ②Both ③all
高频考点九
1.our 2.up
3.(1)Certainly not./Of course not./...
(2)You’d better not.
重难考点·集训突破
Ⅰ. 1.orders 2.heard 3.are picking 4.gives 5.moved
Ⅱ.1.myself 2.visitors 3.useful
4.once 5.him 6.natural
Ⅲ.1.on 2.in 3.an 4. to 5. with
Ⅳ.1.is trying 2.a 3.in 4.researcher
5.when 6.spent 7.children 8.like
9.carefully 10.to go 11.father’s
12.to do 13.beginning 14.has helped
15.them
Ⅴ.1.How was your weekend
2.Who/Whom did you go with
3.How did you get/go there
4.How was the weather (there/in Qingdao) /What was the weather like (there/in Qingdao)
5.I/We played beach volleyball/ate delicious food/seafood there.(合理即可)
高频考点一 辨析arrive、get与reach
【教材原句】
Arrive in Beijing and take a train to Xi’an.
到北京并乘火车去西安。(Unit 1 P4)
【考点精讲】
词汇 含义 用法
arrive 到达 arrive in+大地点 arrive at+小地点 若地点为副词,前面不加介词
get 到达 get to+地点
reach 到达 reach+地点
【考点精练】
小语境练词汇
用arrive、get和reach的适当形式填空
Li Ming ① in China last Saturday. When he ② his hometown, it was 8 o’clock at night. He ③ home finally, tired but happy.
When I arrived the airport, it was nearly noon.(盲填)
She will arrive home at 5:00 in the evening.(同义句转换)
①She will at 5:00 in the evening.
②She will at 5:00 in the evening.
高频考点二 leave的用法
【教材原句】
Come back to Beijing and leave Beijing.回到北京并离开北京。(Unit 1 P4)
【考点精讲】
【考点精练】
The boy was ill. I didn’t leave (he) by himself until his mother came back.
Could you tell me when you will leave Shanghai (盲填)
不要把你的家庭作业落在家里。
homework at home.
没有道别就离开是不礼貌的。
isn’t polite without goodbye.
高频考点三 enjoy的用法
【教材原句】
Eat delicious Chinese food and enjoy the special dishes of Xi’an.吃美味的中国食物,享受西安的特色菜肴。(Unit 1 P6)
【考点精讲】
[拓展] enjoyable (adj.)愉快的,快乐的
enjoyment (n.)愉快,快乐,乐趣
【考点精练】
I enjoy (make) things by myself. It brings me pleasure.
The party will be exciting. Tom, I believe you will enjoy (you).
It’s (enjoy) to walk along the beach in such a cool day.
Tom (enjoy) playing football in his spare time.
高频考点四 be famous for与be famous as
【教材原句】
It’s famous as the City of Sands.它作为沙城而闻名。(Unit 1 P10)
【考点精讲】
词组 含义 用法
be famous for 因为…… 而出名 后接出名的原因,与be known for同义
be famous as 作为…… 而出名 后接表示职位、名称等的词,与be known as同义
【考点精练】
Harbin is famous its ice and snow. It’s well worth visiting in winter.(盲填)
She was more famous a writer than as a singer.(盲填)
安溪和杭州以茶闻名。
Anxi and Hangzhou their tea.
小语境练词汇
用适当的介词填空
The Great Wall of China is famous ① a symbol of China’s rich history and culture. The Wall is also famous ② its amazing length and the engineering skills.
高频考点五 感官动词的用法
【教材原句】
They look good and taste great!它们看起来不错,尝起来也好吃!(Unit 2 P26)
【考点精讲】
词汇 含义 常接的形容词
sound 意为“听起来”,指听觉 good, wonderful, interesting, boring
look 意为“看起来”,指视觉 beautiful, ugly, young, old
taste 意为“尝起来”,指味觉 delicious,salty, sweet, sour
smell 意为“闻起来”,指嗅觉,描述的是气味 sweet, nice,fresh
feel 意为“感觉,摸起来”,指触觉 soft,smooth, comfortable
【考点精练】
选词填空:smell, sound, taste
(1)My father prepared a big dinner on my birthday. Every dish delicious.
(2)The cakes so great that I can’t wait to have some.
(3)The trip really exciting to me.
小语境练词汇
用sound、look、taste、smell、feel的适当形式填空
It’s a sunny day today. When I walked in the park, I ① really relaxed. I could hear birds singing. Their voices ② beautiful.I could also see colorful flowers. They ③ so sweet. And I saw some kids flying kites with their parents. They ④ so happy. On my way home, I bought some snacks and they ⑤ so delicious.What a happy day!
高频考点六 How is...going 句型
【教材原句】
How is your school life going 你的学校生活怎么样 (Unit 3 P34)
【考点精讲】
“How is...going ”意为“……怎么样 ”,是用来询问某事/物情况的常用句型。回答可用“Pretty good./It’s going well./Fine./Not bad./Great!/Terrible./Just so-so.”等。
【考点精练】
—How is going with your new house
—Not bad.(盲填)
小情景对话:
A: Long time no see,Angela.How is it going
B: Thank you.
——你的汉语学得怎么样了
——不错。我能读得很好,我的写作能力也提高了。
— your Chinese
—Not bad. I can read pretty well and my writing has improved.
高频考点七 频度副词的用法
【教材原句】
We always have a big sports meet twice a year.我们总是每年举行两次大型运动会。(Unit 3 P34)
【考点精讲】
always、usually、often、sometimes、seldom、hardly、never这些副词均表示频率,在句中一般位于实义动词之前,be动词、助动词或情态动词之后。用百分比表示频度副词的频率大小如下图:
【考点精练】
选词填空:hardly, often, never, always,seldom
(1)I know a lot about my pen pal although we’ve met before.
(2)Linda spoke too quietly. I could hear her at the back.
(3)The little boy is angry with his parents because he thinks they love his sister more.
(4)Tom is shy. He feels nervous when he speaks in front of many people.
(5)Lien studies and lives in a boarding school, so he can see his parents on weekdays.
根据实际情况回答:
(1)How often do you go to the movies when you have free time
.
(2)What do you usually do after school
.
小情景对话:
A: ①
B: I usually go to Mary’s home on weekends.
A: ②
B: We usually study together.
高频考点八 辨析both与all(11次)
【教材原句】
We’re both busy all week.我们俩整个星期都很忙。(Unit 4 P50)
【考点精讲】
【考点精练】
Lily and Linda always encourage me when I’m down. Both of them (be) my best friends.
We both thought that all all it might not be a bad idea.(盲填)
小语境练词汇
选词填空: both,all
Our school organized a field trip last week. ① of us students were excited about that. ② of my parents helped me prepare well for it. At the end of the day, we were ③
tired but very happy.
高频考点九 mind的用法(8次)
【教材原句】
I like to read books and exercise my mind.我喜欢读书和训练我的思维。(Unit 4 P54)
【考点精讲】
【考点精练】
It is useful for us to read books because it can open (we) minds.
Everybody was moved after hearing the story and they made their minds to learn from the heroes.(盲填)
小情景对话:
(1)A: Would you mind if I turn on the TV My favourite show is about to start.
B: I want to watch it, too.
(2)A: Do you mind if I smoke here
B: You can go to smoke in the next door.
Ⅰ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
hear, order, move, give, pick
Mr. Chen often a bowl of beef noodles for lunch.
Tony listened carefully but nothing.
It’s 3:00 p.m. Li Hua and his classmates apples on the farm.
We all know that food us energy(能量).
Jim’s family into a new house last month.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
When I fell and hurt (I), my mother encouraged me to stand up and gave me a hug.
Our headmaster said that a few (visit) would come to our school next week.
It’s very (use) for a person to know how to swim.
Tom goes to the cinema with his family (one) a month.
I believe (he) because he often matches words with deeds.
We can protect the (nature) environment by recycling the things that we can use again in our life.
Ⅲ.根据句意,填入适当的单词
It isn’t safe to go out your own so late at night. You’d better stay at home.
The development of some outdoor sports has created better conditions for people to take part
more healthy activities.
I heard that Peter took a trip to Harry Potter’s World. Let’s go together sometime. It will be
enjoyable experience!
Thanks those great inventions, we can live an easy and comfortable life today.
It’s dangerous to share your personal information such as your phone number and ID card number
others online.
Ⅳ.短文填空
Chu Wenwen,a girl from Xinjiang,is an animal lover.Now,she 1. (try) her best to make
2. difference to the Mengxin beaver(河狸).It is a kind of animal 3. danger.
Chu’s father was a wildlife 4. (research).Chu often went out to work with her father
5. she was young.And she 6. (spend) most of her time in the Altai Mountains.There were no other 7. (child).
So animals 8. beavers,horses and brown bears became her “friends”.She looked after them very 9. (careful) and got along well with them.
After she left the university in 2017,Chu decided 10. (go) back to her hometown because she deeply loved nature.She also wanted to follow in her 11. (father) footsteps(脚步)
12. (do) some wildlife research,especially on wild animals.
In the very 13. (begin),Chu saw many beavers die during fighting for food.So she started “the beaver canteen(食堂)”program in 2018.It 14. (help) the animals a lot.
Now,more and more young people are joining Chu’s program.All of 15. (they) want to give a helping hand to wild animals.
Ⅴ.情景交际
A: Hi, Li Ming.1.
B: My weekend was excellent. I went to Qingdao.
A: Wow! That sounds good.2.
B: I went with my parents.
A: 3.
B: My father drove a car. It took us about three hours.
A: 4.
B: It was sunny and cool.
A: Did you do anything interesting there
B: Yes, we did. I swam in the sea with my father. It’s really relaxing and exciting.
A: What else (其他的) did you do there
B: 5.
A: Oh, you had a good time.
B: That’s right. I hope I can go there again next time.
【详解答案】
中考高频·考点讲练
高频考点一
1.①arrived ②reached ③got 2.at
3.①get home ②reach home
高频考点二
1.him 2.for 3.Don’t leave your
4.It;to leave;saying
高频考点三
1.making 2.yourself 3.enjoyable 4.enjoys
高频考点四
1.for 2.as 3.are famous for
4.①as ②for
高频考点五
1.(1)tasted (2)smell (3)sounds
2.①felt ②sounded ③smelled
④looked ⑤tasted
高频考点六
1.it
2.Pretty good./Great./Not bad./...
3.How is;going
高频考点七
1.(1)never (2)hardly (3)often
(4)always (5)seldom
2.(1)Never/Sometimes/Once a week/...
(2)I usually play basketball/I usually do my homework/...(以上答案合理即可)
3.①Where do you usually go on weekends
②What do you usually do (there)
高频考点八
1.are 2.in
3.①All ②Both ③all
高频考点九
1.our 2.up
3.(1)Certainly not./Of course not./...
(2)You’d better not.
重难考点·集训突破
Ⅰ. 1.orders 2.heard 3.are picking 4.gives 5.moved
Ⅱ.1.myself 2.visitors 3.useful
4.once 5.him 6.natural
Ⅲ.1.on 2.in 3.an 4. to 5. with
Ⅳ.1.is trying 2.a 3.in 4.researcher
5.when 6.spent 7.children 8.like
9.carefully 10.to go 11.father’s
12.to do 13.beginning 14.has helped
15.them
Ⅴ.1.How was your weekend
2.Who/Whom did you go with
3.How did you get/go there
4.How was the weather (there/in Qingdao) /What was the weather like (there/in Qingdao)
5.I/We played beach volleyball/ate delicious food/seafood there.(合理即可)