七年级下册 Units 5-8（含答案）2025年中考英语冀教版一轮教材梳理（河北）
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| 名称 | 七年级下册 Units 5-8（含答案）2025年中考英语冀教版一轮教材梳理（河北） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2024-12-02 09:42:09 | ||
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Units 5-8
高频考点一 辨析proud与pride(10次)
【教材原句】
I am so proud of you.我真为你骄傲。(Unit 5 P68)
【考点精讲】
【考点精练】
We are (pride) that the Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world.
The record of the high jump in our school was broken by Cindy and I was proud her.
(盲填)
小语境练词汇
选词填空:pride,proud
Tom is the ① of his parents and they are always ② of him.
高频考点二 afraid的用法(11次)
【教材原句】
Don’t be afraid to make mistakes!别怕犯错!(Unit 5 P72)
【考点精讲】
【考点精练】
My sister is a shy girl. She is afraid of (speak) in public.
Don’t be afraid failure. Just as a saying goes,“Failure is the mother of success.”(盲填)
小情景对话:
A: Excuse me.May I use your computer
B: It’s broken.
——明天会下雨吗
——恐怕要下雨。
—Is it going to rain tomorrow
— .
高频考点三 try的用法(7次)
【教材原句】
In this e-mail, I am trying to use some new words.在这封电子邮件里,我在试着使用一些新单词。(Unit 5 P76)
【考点精讲】
【考点精练】
She (try) to open the door,but it was locked.
As is known to all, we must try (we) best to do what we can to protect our islands.
It’s not easy to admit your mistakes first, but you’ll get unexpected results if you have
try. (盲填)
Try clothing and shoes to make sure they fit.(盲填)
高频考点四 ask的用法(8次)
【教材原句】
Search the Internet or ask your teachers and parents for help to find some information.上网搜索或者让老师和父母帮忙找一些信息。(Unit 6 P95)
【考点精讲】
【考点精练】
Our school asks us (not go)to the river. It’s dangerous.
She asked (I) for some tips on how to improve her English.
The teacher asked Lucy she was late for class.(盲填)
Don’t ask Westerners their personal information. It’s impolite.(盲填)
If you have trouble in your study, you can ask your teachers help.(盲填)
高频考点五 decide的用法
【教材原句】
To tell you the truth, I decided to change my eating habits.说实话,我决定改变我的饮食习惯。(Unit 7 P98)
【考点精讲】
(1)decide为动词,意为“决定;裁定”。常见用法:
①decide (not) to do sth.决定(不)做某事
②decide+特殊疑问词+动词不定式
③decide+宾语从句
(2)decide的名词形式是decision,意为“决心,决定”,常用结构:make a decision to do sth.“下定决心做某事”,相当于decide to do sth.。
【考点精练】
To get first-hand information, those scientists (decide) to go deep into the ancient woods to do more research.
My parents always let me learn to make (decide) by myself.
For a lot of people in Western countries, when they cannot decide to eat, they order pizza.(盲填)
You must think twice about it before you make decision.(盲填)
高频考点六 remember的用法
【教材原句】
Running helps us remember information.跑步帮助我们记忆信息。(Unit 7 P100)
【考点精讲】
【考点精练】
I clearly remembered (close) the window before I left home. But when I got home, the window was open.
I can’t remember I put my keys. Can you help me find them (盲填)
你记得明天带一本字典来。
a dictionary with you tomorrow.
高频考点七 keep的用法(10次)
【教材原句】
Exercise can keep our brains young.运动可以使我们的大脑保持年轻。(Unit 7 P100)
【考点精讲】
【考点精练】
Although Jame’s spoken English is poor, he doesn’t lose heart and keeps (practice) every day.
We should spend at least one hour every day playing sports to keep (health).
This sign is used to warn people to keep away the river.(盲填)
她每天记日记。
She every day.
对不起让你一直等了那么久。
I’m sorry for you so long.
高频考点八 辨析used to do sth.、be/get used to doing sth.与be used to do sth.
【教材原句】
Tim used to be very active.蒂姆过去非常活跃。(Unit 7 P105)
【考点精讲】
短语 含义及用法
used to do sth. 意为“过去常常做某事”,表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作或状态。to为不定式符号
be/get used to doing sth. 意为“习惯于做某事”,to为介词,后接名词、代词或动名词
be used to do sth. 意为“被用来做某事”,to为不定式符号,相当于be used for doing sth.
如:(1)I’m used to taking a quick shower before going to sleep.我习惯睡前迅速洗个澡。
(2)Computers can be used to do many things.电脑可以被用来做许多事情。
【考点精练】
I used to (read) newspapers and watch TV after dinner. But now I’m used to
(take) a walk.
I think AI will be used help us solve many problems in the future.(盲填)
小语境练词汇
选短语填空:used to do sth., be used to doing sth.
I ① stay up late to study because I thought I should do my best to get good grades.But now I find I am in bad health. I realize I need to change my lifestyle. Now I ②
going to bed early and getting up early.I should make good use of time.
高频考点九 辨析spend、pay、take与cost(19次)
【教材原句】
I spend too many hours watching TV.我花太多时间看电视。(Unit 7 P108)
【考点精讲】
如:(1)He spends much money on books.他将很多钱用在书上。
(2)He has paid the doctor 50 pounds for the medicine.他买药已经付了医生50英镑。
(3)It took me ten minutes to get to the post office.去邮局用了我十分钟。
(4)The dress costs me 12 pounds. 这条裙子花费了我12英镑。
【考点精练】
How amazing the cake looked! My aunt spent a whole afternoon (make) it.
Amy always spends much time her study to make her dream come true.(盲填)
选词填空:spend, take, pay, cost
(1)—What a nice MP3! Is it yours
—Of course. I 300 yuan on it.
(2)The camera too much. I couldn’t afford it.
(3)What a nice bag! But she only thirty dollars for it.
(4)—What a nice model ship!
—Thank you. It me three days to make it.
高频考点十 look forward to的用法
【教材原句】
I am really looking forward to it!我真的对它很期待!(Unit 8 P124)
【考点精讲】
look forward to意为“盼望;期待”,to是介词,其后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。
如:I am looking forward to watching the match.我很期待看这场比赛。
[拓展] 有类似用法的常见动词短语还有:
be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事
pay attention to doing sth.注意做某事
stick to doing sth. 坚持做某事
devote oneself to doing sth.某人献身于/致力于做某事
contribute to doing sth.有助于做某事,为做某事做贡献
【考点精练】
Most students look forward to (come) back to the classroom to have lessons with their classmates.
I always got up late in the past. But now, I am used to (get) up early.
The two sisters looked forward their yearly meetings.(盲填)
Ⅰ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
One of the boy’s (tooth) hurts badly. He should go to the dentist at once.
If you want to make yourself understood,you’d better speak (clear) and slowly.
As I grew older, I finally (understand) it’s necessary to receive education.
Mum and Dad send their best (wish).
The harder you work, the (lucky) you will be.
David read The Little Prince in a short time, but he quickly (keep) the story in mind.
Ⅱ.根据句意,填入适当的单词
My classmates told me their answers, but mine was different theirs.
That sounds pretty simple, but fact, it’s very difficult.
They are old enough to look after themselves. You needn’t worry them.
It’s impolite to laugh others in public places.
You take so many beautiful pictures. Can I have look at them
Working with your partners to solve problems instead thinking alone will make you get answers faster.
Ⅲ.短文填空
I will never forget the Art Festival in my high school when I won a big prize.All my teachers and classmates think I have a gift for 1. (paint).However,when I was a pupil in the primary school,I did not like art lessons 2. I could not draw very well.In fact,my drawings were much 3. (bad) than most of my classmates’.
One day,when I 4. (play) with some paints,Ms.Smith’s art lesson began.I mixed the paints 5. water as usual.As I took the brush away,I 6. (drop) the paints onto the paper.Looking at the mark,I decided 7. (blow) it.The paints began to run,and I blew harder. The paints ran in all directions 8. (quick) and made a very interesting picture!I 9.
(forget) that I was in class until Ms.Smith came by my desk.With a big smile 10. her face,she said,“That’s 11. very good picture,Sandy.” After class,she encouraged 12. (I) to keep trying and make more pictures.
I made a lot of 13. (wonder) pictures later with her help.Since then,I 14. (be) crazy about crayons and paints.I enjoy myself in the world of 15. (colour) every time I paint.
Ⅳ.情景交际(2024·临沂改编)
M=Meimei T=Tourist
[(Meimei meets a foreign tourist in a wheelchair (轮椅) outside a hotel in Beijing.)]
M: It’s sunny and warm, isn’t it
T: 1. I hope tomorrow will be fine, too.
M: Are you new here
T: That’s right. I’ve always dreamed of visiting China. I’ve been to Shanghai before I came here.
M: Oh! It’s a little far from Shanghai to Beijing. 2.
T: I came here by plane.
M: How do you manage in your wheelchair
T: I seldom have any difficulties in China. Many people offer to help me. Many places have special facilities (设施) for welcoming disabled people.
M: Do you think Shanghai is a great city
T: 3. Shanghai is an international city. I like it very much.
M: So do I. You said that you hoped it would be fine tomorrow. Where are you going to visit
T: I’m going out to Tian’anmen Square and a Beijing Hutong.
M: Sounds good. What are you going to do there
T: 4.
M: Great. As far as I know, you shouldn’t have any problems.
T: I hope so. Thank you!
M: It’s a pleasure. I need to catch the bus. 5.
T: A quarter past seven.
M: Oh dear! I must go. Have a good day!
【详解答案】
中考高频·考点讲练
高频考点一
1.proud 2.of 3.①pride ②proud
高频考点二
1.speaking 2.of 3.I’m afraid not.
4.I’m afraid so
高频考点三
1.tried 2.our 3.a 4.on
高频考点四
1.not to go 2.me 3.why
4.about 5.for
高频考点五
1.decided 2.decisions 3.what 4.a
高频考点六
1.closing 2.where
3.Remember to bring
高频考点七
1.practicing 2.healthy 3.from
4.keeps a diary 5.keeping; waiting
高频考点八
1.read;taking 2.to
3.①used to ②am/get used to
高频考点九
1.making 2.on
3.(1)spent (2)cost (3)paid
(4)took
高频考点十
1.coming 2.getting 3.to
重难考点·集训突破
Ⅰ.1.teeth 2.clearly 3.understood 4.wishes 5.luckier 6.kept
Ⅱ.1.from 2.in 3.about 4.at 5.a
6.of
Ⅲ.1.painting 2.because 3.worse
4.was playing 5.with 6.dropped
7.to blow 8.quickly 9.forgot 10.on
11.a 12.me 13.wonderful
14.have been 15.colours
Ⅳ.1.Yes, it is.
2.How did you come here
3.Yes, I think so.
4.I’m going to see the raising of the national flag and take photos.
5.What time is it
高频考点一 辨析proud与pride(10次)
【教材原句】
I am so proud of you.我真为你骄傲。(Unit 5 P68)
【考点精讲】
【考点精练】
We are (pride) that the Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world.
The record of the high jump in our school was broken by Cindy and I was proud her.
(盲填)
小语境练词汇
选词填空:pride,proud
Tom is the ① of his parents and they are always ② of him.
高频考点二 afraid的用法(11次)
【教材原句】
Don’t be afraid to make mistakes!别怕犯错!(Unit 5 P72)
【考点精讲】
【考点精练】
My sister is a shy girl. She is afraid of (speak) in public.
Don’t be afraid failure. Just as a saying goes,“Failure is the mother of success.”(盲填)
小情景对话:
A: Excuse me.May I use your computer
B: It’s broken.
——明天会下雨吗
——恐怕要下雨。
—Is it going to rain tomorrow
— .
高频考点三 try的用法(7次)
【教材原句】
In this e-mail, I am trying to use some new words.在这封电子邮件里,我在试着使用一些新单词。(Unit 5 P76)
【考点精讲】
【考点精练】
She (try) to open the door,but it was locked.
As is known to all, we must try (we) best to do what we can to protect our islands.
It’s not easy to admit your mistakes first, but you’ll get unexpected results if you have
try. (盲填)
Try clothing and shoes to make sure they fit.(盲填)
高频考点四 ask的用法(8次)
【教材原句】
Search the Internet or ask your teachers and parents for help to find some information.上网搜索或者让老师和父母帮忙找一些信息。(Unit 6 P95)
【考点精讲】
【考点精练】
Our school asks us (not go)to the river. It’s dangerous.
She asked (I) for some tips on how to improve her English.
The teacher asked Lucy she was late for class.(盲填)
Don’t ask Westerners their personal information. It’s impolite.(盲填)
If you have trouble in your study, you can ask your teachers help.(盲填)
高频考点五 decide的用法
【教材原句】
To tell you the truth, I decided to change my eating habits.说实话,我决定改变我的饮食习惯。(Unit 7 P98)
【考点精讲】
(1)decide为动词,意为“决定;裁定”。常见用法:
①decide (not) to do sth.决定(不)做某事
②decide+特殊疑问词+动词不定式
③decide+宾语从句
(2)decide的名词形式是decision,意为“决心,决定”,常用结构:make a decision to do sth.“下定决心做某事”,相当于decide to do sth.。
【考点精练】
To get first-hand information, those scientists (decide) to go deep into the ancient woods to do more research.
My parents always let me learn to make (decide) by myself.
For a lot of people in Western countries, when they cannot decide to eat, they order pizza.(盲填)
You must think twice about it before you make decision.(盲填)
高频考点六 remember的用法
【教材原句】
Running helps us remember information.跑步帮助我们记忆信息。(Unit 7 P100)
【考点精讲】
【考点精练】
I clearly remembered (close) the window before I left home. But when I got home, the window was open.
I can’t remember I put my keys. Can you help me find them (盲填)
你记得明天带一本字典来。
a dictionary with you tomorrow.
高频考点七 keep的用法(10次)
【教材原句】
Exercise can keep our brains young.运动可以使我们的大脑保持年轻。(Unit 7 P100)
【考点精讲】
【考点精练】
Although Jame’s spoken English is poor, he doesn’t lose heart and keeps (practice) every day.
We should spend at least one hour every day playing sports to keep (health).
This sign is used to warn people to keep away the river.(盲填)
她每天记日记。
She every day.
对不起让你一直等了那么久。
I’m sorry for you so long.
高频考点八 辨析used to do sth.、be/get used to doing sth.与be used to do sth.
【教材原句】
Tim used to be very active.蒂姆过去非常活跃。(Unit 7 P105)
【考点精讲】
短语 含义及用法
used to do sth. 意为“过去常常做某事”,表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作或状态。to为不定式符号
be/get used to doing sth. 意为“习惯于做某事”,to为介词,后接名词、代词或动名词
be used to do sth. 意为“被用来做某事”,to为不定式符号,相当于be used for doing sth.
如:(1)I’m used to taking a quick shower before going to sleep.我习惯睡前迅速洗个澡。
(2)Computers can be used to do many things.电脑可以被用来做许多事情。
【考点精练】
I used to (read) newspapers and watch TV after dinner. But now I’m used to
(take) a walk.
I think AI will be used help us solve many problems in the future.(盲填)
小语境练词汇
选短语填空:used to do sth., be used to doing sth.
I ① stay up late to study because I thought I should do my best to get good grades.But now I find I am in bad health. I realize I need to change my lifestyle. Now I ②
going to bed early and getting up early.I should make good use of time.
高频考点九 辨析spend、pay、take与cost(19次)
【教材原句】
I spend too many hours watching TV.我花太多时间看电视。(Unit 7 P108)
【考点精讲】
如:(1)He spends much money on books.他将很多钱用在书上。
(2)He has paid the doctor 50 pounds for the medicine.他买药已经付了医生50英镑。
(3)It took me ten minutes to get to the post office.去邮局用了我十分钟。
(4)The dress costs me 12 pounds. 这条裙子花费了我12英镑。
【考点精练】
How amazing the cake looked! My aunt spent a whole afternoon (make) it.
Amy always spends much time her study to make her dream come true.(盲填)
选词填空:spend, take, pay, cost
(1)—What a nice MP3! Is it yours
—Of course. I 300 yuan on it.
(2)The camera too much. I couldn’t afford it.
(3)What a nice bag! But she only thirty dollars for it.
(4)—What a nice model ship!
—Thank you. It me three days to make it.
高频考点十 look forward to的用法
【教材原句】
I am really looking forward to it!我真的对它很期待!(Unit 8 P124)
【考点精讲】
look forward to意为“盼望;期待”,to是介词,其后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。
如:I am looking forward to watching the match.我很期待看这场比赛。
[拓展] 有类似用法的常见动词短语还有:
be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事
pay attention to doing sth.注意做某事
stick to doing sth. 坚持做某事
devote oneself to doing sth.某人献身于/致力于做某事
contribute to doing sth.有助于做某事,为做某事做贡献
【考点精练】
Most students look forward to (come) back to the classroom to have lessons with their classmates.
I always got up late in the past. But now, I am used to (get) up early.
The two sisters looked forward their yearly meetings.(盲填)
Ⅰ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
One of the boy’s (tooth) hurts badly. He should go to the dentist at once.
If you want to make yourself understood,you’d better speak (clear) and slowly.
As I grew older, I finally (understand) it’s necessary to receive education.
Mum and Dad send their best (wish).
The harder you work, the (lucky) you will be.
David read The Little Prince in a short time, but he quickly (keep) the story in mind.
Ⅱ.根据句意,填入适当的单词
My classmates told me their answers, but mine was different theirs.
That sounds pretty simple, but fact, it’s very difficult.
They are old enough to look after themselves. You needn’t worry them.
It’s impolite to laugh others in public places.
You take so many beautiful pictures. Can I have look at them
Working with your partners to solve problems instead thinking alone will make you get answers faster.
Ⅲ.短文填空
I will never forget the Art Festival in my high school when I won a big prize.All my teachers and classmates think I have a gift for 1. (paint).However,when I was a pupil in the primary school,I did not like art lessons 2. I could not draw very well.In fact,my drawings were much 3. (bad) than most of my classmates’.
One day,when I 4. (play) with some paints,Ms.Smith’s art lesson began.I mixed the paints 5. water as usual.As I took the brush away,I 6. (drop) the paints onto the paper.Looking at the mark,I decided 7. (blow) it.The paints began to run,and I blew harder. The paints ran in all directions 8. (quick) and made a very interesting picture!I 9.
(forget) that I was in class until Ms.Smith came by my desk.With a big smile 10. her face,she said,“That’s 11. very good picture,Sandy.” After class,she encouraged 12. (I) to keep trying and make more pictures.
I made a lot of 13. (wonder) pictures later with her help.Since then,I 14. (be) crazy about crayons and paints.I enjoy myself in the world of 15. (colour) every time I paint.
Ⅳ.情景交际(2024·临沂改编)
M=Meimei T=Tourist
[(Meimei meets a foreign tourist in a wheelchair (轮椅) outside a hotel in Beijing.)]
M: It’s sunny and warm, isn’t it
T: 1. I hope tomorrow will be fine, too.
M: Are you new here
T: That’s right. I’ve always dreamed of visiting China. I’ve been to Shanghai before I came here.
M: Oh! It’s a little far from Shanghai to Beijing. 2.
T: I came here by plane.
M: How do you manage in your wheelchair
T: I seldom have any difficulties in China. Many people offer to help me. Many places have special facilities (设施) for welcoming disabled people.
M: Do you think Shanghai is a great city
T: 3. Shanghai is an international city. I like it very much.
M: So do I. You said that you hoped it would be fine tomorrow. Where are you going to visit
T: I’m going out to Tian’anmen Square and a Beijing Hutong.
M: Sounds good. What are you going to do there
T: 4.
M: Great. As far as I know, you shouldn’t have any problems.
T: I hope so. Thank you!
M: It’s a pleasure. I need to catch the bus. 5.
T: A quarter past seven.
M: Oh dear! I must go. Have a good day!
【详解答案】
中考高频·考点讲练
高频考点一
1.proud 2.of 3.①pride ②proud
高频考点二
1.speaking 2.of 3.I’m afraid not.
4.I’m afraid so
高频考点三
1.tried 2.our 3.a 4.on
高频考点四
1.not to go 2.me 3.why
4.about 5.for
高频考点五
1.decided 2.decisions 3.what 4.a
高频考点六
1.closing 2.where
3.Remember to bring
高频考点七
1.practicing 2.healthy 3.from
4.keeps a diary 5.keeping; waiting
高频考点八
1.read;taking 2.to
3.①used to ②am/get used to
高频考点九
1.making 2.on
3.(1)spent (2)cost (3)paid
(4)took
高频考点十
1.coming 2.getting 3.to
重难考点·集训突破
Ⅰ.1.teeth 2.clearly 3.understood 4.wishes 5.luckier 6.kept
Ⅱ.1.from 2.in 3.about 4.at 5.a
6.of
Ⅲ.1.painting 2.because 3.worse
4.was playing 5.with 6.dropped
7.to blow 8.quickly 9.forgot 10.on
11.a 12.me 13.wonderful
14.have been 15.colours
Ⅳ.1.Yes, it is.
2.How did you come here
3.Yes, I think so.
4.I’m going to see the raising of the national flag and take photos.
5.What time is it