人教英语八上Unit 7 Will people have robots阅读训练（含答案）

Unit7 Will people have robots 阅读训练
-2024-2025学年人教版八年级上册英语
班级__________姓名___________
一、完形填空
请通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将字母编号填写在前面的括号内。
What will the home of the future look like A team of architects in Hong Kong say that city homes will be very 1 . Because the populations (人口) 2 fast and space becomes more expensive.
They have designed “space flats” that are only 30 square meters in 3 . These flats have small rooms: a living room, a bathroom, a bedroom and a balcony (走廊). 4 everything is carefully planned to make good use of the space.
The living room is the main room of the flat. It can be used as an 5 , a kitchen and even a second bedroom. There is a sofa that can be changed into a 6 . The dining table can be changed into a computer desk. And, if people don’t use it, 7 the sofa-bed and the table can be folded away (折叠) and stored into a small space in the wall. In one corner of the room, a small cooker, a microwave oven and a small fridge are hidden (隐藏) out of sight.
The other rooms are small but practical. There is a toilet and a shower in the 8 . The balcony has enough room for two people to sit and 9 the view outside. The flat has large 10 to let in plenty of sunlight and fresh air.
“Space flats” are now being tested in a building in Hong Kong. “It’s wonderful,” said one citizen. “The flat is so well designed that you feel that there is a lot of space.”
1．A．big B．small C．wet D．dry
2．A．grow B．serve C．improve D．build
3．A．height B．space C．length D．size
4．A．Though B．Unless C．If D．But
5．A．toilet B．office C．library D．airport
6．A．bed B．floor C．mirror D．camera
7．A．all B．none C．both D．neither
8．A．living room B．bathroom C．bedroom D．kitchen
9．A．enjoy B．describe C．point D．beat
10．A．screens B．windows C．lights D．fans
二、阅读理解
A
What will life be like in the future How will things change Here are some ideas. Which one will come true
In the future, a change of weather won’t mean a change of clothes. We’ll wear a new kind of clothes. They’ll be warm when we’re cold, and cool when we’re hot.
There’ll be no more light rain (小雨) and cold wind in spring. The weather will be quite warm or even hot all year, with heavy rain and wind. The sea level (海平面) will be much higher.
We won’t travel by bus or by bike any more. Every family will have a small plane. No more expensive cars—it’ll be cheap to travel everywhere by plane, not only over land, but also over the sea or even into space. Maybe there will be traffic jams (交通拥堵) in the air.
Do you like long holidays Well, you’re going to like the future because machines and robots will do all the heavy and difficult jobs, and we’ll only do light and easy work. Working hours will be short so people will have long holidays.
11．According to this passage, we will wear ________ clothes in different weather in the future.
A．warm B．different C．the same
12．In the future, the weather will be ________ than it is now.
A．hotter B．colder C．better
13．We learn from this passage that maybe traffic jams will happen ________.
A．everywhere B．on the sea C．in the air
14．Why will people have long holidays in the future
A．Because they will have no jobs.
B．Because robots will do all the easy jobs.
C．Because they won’t need to work for a long time.
15．Which is the best title
A．Work in the future
B．Life in the future
C．Clothes change in the future
B
Robots are changing the way of our life. They are playing a more and more important role in our daily life. Here are some home robots. Let’s see how they make our life easy and enjoyable.
DeeBot DeeBot can help clean the room. It can clean all the floors and even can go under the desks, beds, chairs, etc. You can also set work time for DeeBot and it will start working on time.
Connectr This robot helps you stay close to your family and pets when you are not at home. You can control it to see the house and even play games with your family or pets. It can even teach your children English like a teacher.
Clocky If your alarm clock can’t make you get up in the morning, you may need a Clocky. When the alarm clock goes off, Clocky starts beeping. Then you can set it to snooze. But minutes later, it starts beeping again. It won’t stop beeping until you get up and turn it off.
16．________ can help you play with pets.
A．DeeBot B．Connectr C．Clocky D．A, B and C
17．We can make Clocky stop beeping by ________.
A．turning it down B．setting it to snooze
C．keeping on sleeping D．getting up and turning it off
18．From the passage, we can know that ________.
A．Connectr helps us clean the room B．we can set work time for DeeBot
C．Clocky can help us get on well with our family D．robots can make our life difficult
19．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．DeeBot is a good household helper and it can start working by itself.
B．Connectr can help you look after your family and pets when you are out.
C．If you are always late for class or work, you should buy a Clocky.
D．Home robots will go into every home in the future.
20．What does this passage mainly talk about
A．Three kinds of helpful robots. B．Robots that can help us do housework.
C．The importance of robots in our life. D．How robots make our life easy.
三、短文填空
What will our world be like in 2200 Maybe no one knows. Because we never know what 21 (happen) in the future. But it is very interesting to make some predictions.
Water 22 (become) as expensive as oil (油) because many rivers will dry up. We will have to save water and pay 23 (much) for clean water than before. Cities will be very big and crowded with people. There will be 24 (few) trees and more pollution. The environment will be in great danger.
Each family 25 (have) a robot. You can ask it to do almost everything for you. It 26 (be) with you 24 hours a day. The robot 27 (look) like a human. It can talk with you and make you happy. You won’t know whether it is a human or a robot when you meet it. People will have 28 (little) time to work and more time to travel.
The vehicles (交通工具) 29 (fly) freely in the sky because every vehicle will have wings. They 30 (take) you to any place.
四、任务型阅读
What will our world be like in 2050 Maybe no one knows. But it’s very interesting to make some predictions. Here are some exciting predictions.
Language English and Chinese should be the most popular languages. Now many foreign people are studying Chinese A their second language.
Water ① Water will become as expensive as oil because many rivers will disappear. We will have to save water and pay more for clean water.
Education and Science Students won’t go to school. They will stay at home and study online. Students from all over the world may study together B the Internet. We may eat more genetically modified (转基因的) food. And more robots will be around us. ②Lots of danger work will be done by them.
Living People will live and work under the sea. Perhaps there will be big towns, factories and farms under the sea,too. Everyone will carry a pocket computer. ③computer, the, answers, will, all ,the, to, their, people, questions, give (.) Everyone will have telephones in the pockets, too. And they will be able to talk to their friends all over the world.
31．请在文中A、B两处填入适当的单词。
A: B:
32．请将文中①处句子译成汉语。
33．请将文中②处画线部分的错误找出，改正并抄写。
34．请将文中③处画线部分连词成句（标点已给出）。
35．The passage is mainly talking about ________.
A．education and science B．school life
C．life in the future D．popular languages
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参考答案：
1．B 2．A 3．D 4．D 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．B
11．C 12．A 13．C 14．C 15．B
16．B 17．D 18．B 19．C 20．A
21．will happen 22．will become 23．more 24．fewer 25．will have 26．will be 27．will look 28．less 29．will fly 30．will take
31． as on 32．因为许多河流将会消失，水变得将和石油一样贵。 33．Lots of dangerous work will be done by them. 34．The computer will give people the answers to all their questions./The computer will give people all the answers to their questions. 35．C
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