广东省深圳市2024-2025学年八年级上学期国庆Module 1 How to learn English测试
（2024八上·深圳月考） 阅读下面短文，从短文所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项
Just like Mickey Mouse, Hello Kitty is a famous cartoon character. You can see her on many 1． of things, like bags, clothes, food and books. People all over the world love the 2． Hello Kitty.
48 years ago, a Japanese company Sanrio made Hello Kitty. She first 3． on a wallet. To people's 4． , in the artist's design(设计), Hello Kitty is a 5． !That's why people always see her 6． with two feet.
Hello Kitty is in the third grade in her school. Her favourite 7． is apple pie. She lives with her parents and twin sister near London. It is quiet there. And her grandpa and grandma live far away in a forest. On weekends, her father often drives his 8． to take them to visit her 9． . It's interesting that Hello Kitty even has a pet cat like herself.
The artist said 48 years ago, many Japanese worked and lived in Britain, so she made Hello Kitty a British person. Hello Kitty has a very 10． life now. She's the symbol of all the good things.
1．A． shapes B． kinds C． colors D． prices
2．A． cute B． careless C． angry D． possible
3．A． wrote B． brought C． appeared D． turned
4．A． hope B． surprise C． answer D． dream
5．A． girl B． boy C． cat D． dog
6．A． laughing B． talking C． standing D． eating
7．A． drink B． person C． restaurant D． food
8．A． bike B． car C． horse D． bus
9．A． friends B． classmates C． grandparents D． teachers
10．A． difficult B． simple C． happy D． unlucky
【答案】1．B；2．A；3．C；4．B；5．A；6．C；7．D；8．B；9．C；10．C
【知识点】记叙文；影视作品赏析与文化价值
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述凯蒂猫的产生、发展以及象征。
【点评】考查完形填空。注意可以先通读全文，理解大意。然后结合上下文语境和语法搭配，选出合适的答案，最后代入空缺处，进行检查。
1．句意：你可以在许多种类的东西上看到她，像包、衣服、食物和书。A： shapes，形状。B： kinds，种类。C： colors，颜色。D： prices，价格。根据like bags, clothes, food and books可知，像包、衣服、食物和书，所以表示"不同种类的东西"，故选B。
2．句意：全世界的人们都喜欢这个可爱的凯蒂猫。A： cute，可爱的。B： careless，粗心的。C： angry，生气的。D： possible，可能的。根据Hello Kitty可知，表示凯蒂猫可爱，所以人们都喜欢她，故选A。
3．句意：它首先出现在钱包上。A： wrote，写。B： brought，买。C： appeared，出现。D： turned，转动。根据"44 years ago, a Japanese company Sanrio made Hello Kitty"可知，44年前，一个名为三丽鸥的日本公司制作了凯蒂猫，所以表示"她首先出现在一个钱包上"，故选C。
4．句意：令人们惊奇的是，在这个艺术家的设计中，凯蒂猫是一个女孩。A： hope，希望。B： surprise，吃惊。C： answer，回答。D： dream，梦想。to one's surprise，令某人惊讶的是，固定搭配。故选B。
5．句意：令人们惊奇的是，在这个艺术家的设计中，凯蒂猫是一个女孩。A： girl，女孩。B： boy，男孩。C： cat，猫。D： dog，狗。根据That's why people always see her __41__ with two feet可知，那就是为什么人们总是看她两只脚站立，且结合句中的her可知，表示女孩，故选A。
6．句意：那就是为什么人们经常看见她用两只脚站立。A： laughing，笑。B： talking，谈话。C： standing，站立。D： eating，吃。根据That's why people always see her 6 with two feet. 可知，表示"用两只脚站立"，故选C。
7．句意：她最喜欢的食物是苹果派。A： drink，饮料。B： person，人。C： restaurant，餐厅。D： food，食物。根据apple pie提示，本句应意为"她最喜欢的食物是苹果派"，D选项符合句意，故选D。
8．句意：周末，她父亲经常开车带他们去看望她的祖父母。A： bike，自行车。B： car，汽车。C： horse，马。D： bus，公交车。根据She lives with her parents and twin sister near London. It is quiet there. And her grandpa and grandma live far away in a forest.可知，凯蒂猫伦敦附近的家里住着4口人，四个选项的交通工具数量都为"1"，所以A、C选项一辆自行车、一匹马不可能带着全家去看望祖父母，故A、C选项排除。且根据空格前的his可知，该交通工具是其父亲所有物，D选项公交车可排除，B选项符合句意，故选B。
9．句意：周末，她父亲经常开车带他们去看望她的祖父母。考查名词。A. friends朋友；B. teachers老师；C. grandparents祖父母；D. classmates同班同学。A： friends，朋友。B： classmates，同学。C： grandparents，祖父母。D： teachers，老师。根据上文And her grandpa and grandma live far away in a forest可知，提到了她的祖父母住在很远的一个森林里，所以这句话应该是说周末去探望祖父母，C选项符合句意，故选C。
10．句意：凯蒂猫现在过得很幸福。A： difficult，困难的。B： simple，简单的。C： happy，快乐的。D： unlucky，不幸的。根据下文She's the symbol of all the good things可知，她是一切美好事物的象征，所以她的生活应该是幸福快乐的，C选项符合句意，故选C。
（2024八上·深圳月考） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项
Baseball is very popular in America now, and it has a long history. Its history can date back to(追溯到)1744, in a children's book A Little Pretty Pocket-Book in the UK. There was a game called baseball. Later on, people got to know much other early information about baseball game.
In 1749, Frederick Louis, Prince of Wales, played"Baseball"in English. Then some students began to play with balls ruled by Princeton College in 1787. And a baseball club came into being in 1825.
The Boy's Own Book(1828)told the rules to today's game of baseball. People should play the baseball on a diamond-shaped infield(菱形的内场). When a player hit( 击 )the ball through or over the infield, he could run. If the ball hit somewhere else, which was against the rule, he could not run. Three missed batting(击球)meant the player lost the game.
In The Book of Sports(1834)by Robin Carver, he brought the baseball to the Americans for the first time. And now, the baseball is very popular all over the world. Many people like playing it for fun. It's also a way to keep healthy.
11．How long is the history of baseball
A．More than 300 years. B．Less than 200 years.
C．About. 300 years. D．Almost 200 years.
12．When did people set up the first baseball club
A．In 1744. B．In 1749. C．In 1825. D．In 1828.
13．When could the player run
A．When the ball was flying in the sky.
B．When he missed the batting for three times.
C．When he hit the ball outside the infield.
D．When he hit the ball through or over the infield.
14．Which paragraph tells the rules of baseball
A．① B．② C．③ D．④
15．What's the best title of the passage
A．How to Play Baseball
B．Baseball in America
C．Some Books About Baseball
D．The History and Rules of Baseball
【答案】11．C
12．C
13．D
14．C
15．D
【知识点】说明文；常见运动项目；细节理解；文章大意
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了棒球的发展历史和它的运动规则。
【点评】考查阅读理解。注意可以先通读全文，理解大意。然后根据问题，找出依据，选出答案。
11．细节理解题。根据"Its history can date back to 1744"可知，它的历史可追溯到1744年，所以距今差不多300年了，故选C。
12．细节理解题。根据"Some students played with balls ruled by Princeton College in 1787 and, a baseball club came into being in 1825."可知，第一个俱乐部形成于1825年，故选C。
13．细节理解题。根据"When a player hit a ball through or over the infield, he could run."可知，当一个运动员把球打到内场时，他可以跑，故选D。
14．细节理解题。根据"The Boy's Own Book(1828), told the rules to today's game of baseball"可知，第三段讲的是棒球运动的规则，故选C。
15．主旨大意题。通读全文可知文章主要讲述了棒球的发展历史及其规则，故选D。
（2024八上·深圳月考） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项
Every thirty seconds there is an earthquake in the world. Some of these earthquakes are so weak that people can't feel them. But some of them are very serious and many people get hurt or die in them. Do you know what causes earthquakes
The earth's surface(表面)has many pieces. These pieces are always moving. When two pieces move past each other, there is an earthquake. Scientists are trying to predict(预测)big earthquakes, but it's very hard. Do you know how to protect yourself during an earthquake Here are some ways You should remember them.
If you are inside
◆ Quickly move under a desk or along a wall. It will protect you from falling things. Don't run out of the door
◆ Keep away from windows.
◆ Turn off lights.
◆ Don't get into a lift. If you are in a lift, get out as quickly as possible. If you are outside
◆ Don't stay near tall buildings and trees. Things may fall on you.
◆ Be careful of fallen power lines.
◆ Lie on the ground in clear areas until the shaking stops.
16．How often does an earthquake happen in the world
A．Once every thirty seconds. B．Once every thirty minutes.
C．Once every three hours. D．Once every thirteen seconds.
17．An earthquake happens because
A．the Earth's surface is too thin
B．the pieces of the Earth's surface are moving too fast
C．two pieces of the Earth's surface move past each other
D, there are too many pieces on the Earth's surface
18．Where should you stay during an earthquake
A． B．
C． D．
19．In the passage, you can know
A．you don't be afraid when an earthquake happens
B．you'd better not stand near tall buildings
C．you should look for your family after the earthquake
D．you should rebuild your homes after the earthquake
20．The passage tells us
A．how to predict an earthquake
B．how to save people after an earthquake
C．what to do before an earthquake
D．what to do during an earthquake
【答案】16．C
17．A
18．B
19．B
20．C
【知识点】说明文；自然现象；自然灾害；自然灾害的防范措施；细节理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了地震的形成原因以及在地震中保护我们自己的方法。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意要先通读文章，理解大意。然后根据问题，再读一遍，找到相关内容，经过对比分析，选出答案。
16．细节理解题。根据"Every thirty seconds there is an earthquake in the world."可知，世界上每三十秒就有一次地震，故选C。
17．细节理解题。根据"Some of these earthquakes are so weak that people can't fel them."可知，有些地震很弱，人们感觉不到。故选A。
18．细节理解题。根据"If you are inside: Quickly move under a desk or along a wll."可知，地震发生时，如果你在室内，你应该迅速移动到桌子下面或沿墙移动。故选B。
19．细节理解题。根据"Don't stay near tall buildings and trees. Things may fall on you. "可知，不要靠近高楼大厦和树木，可能会落到你身上。故选B。
20．主旨大意题。通读全文内容可知，本文介绍了地震的形成原因以及在地震中保护我们自己的方法。故选D。
（2024八上·深圳月考） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项
Eric Whitacre is one of the most famous musicians in the world. His wonderful and special skills on music works quickly draw people's attention all over the world. He is excited about using choral(合唱)music to make people get together from all around the world.
As a child, Eric Whitacre lived in a small town with many farms. He had a great interest in music since childhood. He didn't know how to read music, but he often played different kinds of instruments.
Years later, Eric went to the college that he dreams to study in. In the college(大学), he met the leader of the college's choir(合唱团) . At first, Eric didn't want to join the choir, but finally he did because the leader would like to teach him music.
Then Eric came there and sang with the choir for the first time. It was a big surprise. The beautiful and interesting choral music shocked him and then he decided to write music pieces. At the age of 21, Erie made his first successful work and had many fans. Later he became a popular musician, and his works were very modern.
Eric Whitacre's choir is very special because it's virtual(虚拟的) . The Internet makes this possible. The members of the choir don't know each other. They are in different ages, from different countries, and have different jobs. But they are joined together by their love of singing and their hope to be part of a worldwide community that makes beautiful music.
21．Why did Eric decide to join the choir
A．Because he had some friends there.
B．Because he could gel some money there.
C．Because he could play different kinds of instruments there.
D．Because he could learn music there.
22．Match the time with the right things.
①as a little boy ②as a college student ③at the age of 21
a. Eric made his successful work. b. Eric was interested in music.
c. Eric joined the choir.
A．①-a;②-b;③-c B．①-b;②-c;③-a
C．①-c;②-a;③-b D．①-c;②-b;③-a
23．What does the underlined word" it" refer to(指的是)
A．Singing with the choir.
B．Writing music pieces.
C．Being the leader of the choir.
D．Learning music from the leader
24．What made Eric's choir special
A．A good leader. B．Beautiful music.
C．The Internet. D．The famous musician.
25．What's the best title for the text
A．A Popular Musician
B．The Magic of Music
C．The Different Members of The Choir
D．The Internet Choir
【答案】21．D
22．B
23．A
24．C
25．A
【知识点】记叙文；优秀艺术家及其艺术成就；细节理解；词义猜测；标题选择
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了世界著名音乐家Eric Whitacre以及他组织的合唱团。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意可以先看问题，带着问题读文，找到对应内容，经过分析判断，选出答案。
21．细节理解题。根据"At first, Eric didn't want to join the choir, but finally he did because the leader would like to teach him music."可知，起初，Eric不想加入合唱团， 但最终他
加入了，因为队长想教他音乐。故选D.
22．细节理解题。根据"As a child, Eric Whitacre lived in a small town with many farms. He had a great interest in music since childhood."可知，Eric小时候就对音乐感兴趣，①对应b；根据"In the cllege (大学) , he met the leader of the cllege's choir (合唱团) . At first, Eric didn't want to join the choir, but fnally he did because the leader would like to teach him music."可知，大学时加入合唱团，②对应c；根据"At the age of21. Eric made his first sccessl work"可知，21岁时完成了他的第一部成功作品，③对应a。故选B。
23．词义猜测题。根据"Then Eric came there and sang with the choir for the first time. It was a big surprise."可知，然后Eric来到那里，第一次和合唱团一起唱歌。这是一个很大的惊喜。此处it指代和合唱团唱歌。故选A。
24．细节理解题。根据"Eric Whitacre's choir is very special because it's virtual (虚拟的) . The Internet makes this psile."可知, Eric的合唱团非常特别，因为它是虚拟的，与互联网有关。故选C。
25．最佳标题题。通读全文，本文介绍了世界著名音乐家Eric Whitacrel以及他组织的合唱团。因此A项"一个受欢迎的音乐家"适合作为本文的最佳标题。故选A。
（2024八上·深圳月考） 请阅读下面短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的 意思完整、连贯
A. There are two new buildings in our school. B. There is a small garden(花园)behind the buildings. C. There is a big park in front of the supermarket. D. We usually go swimming with our classmates in summer. E. We usually play basketball in it. F. There is a big library.
I live in a small town, If you walk to the center of the town on Green Street, you can see Star Hotel first. Hongxing Supermarket is on the right of the hotel. 26． 1 enjoy drawing there because I love the trees and the clean air. 27． It is next to the park. There are many kinds of books in the library.
Our school is across from the park. It is very big and clean. 28． In front of the buildings there is a playground. Students often exercise there after class. 29． We plant beautiful flowers and trees in the garden. Many birds fly in the trees. Next to the garden, there is a swimming pool. 30． I love our school. I love the old town, too.
【答案】26．C；27．F；28．A；29．B；30．D
【知识点】记叙文；身边的事物与环境
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了作者居住的小镇上的公园和学校。
【点评】考查阅读还原。注意要先看选项，知道选项的含义，然后根据上下文语境，选出答案。
26．根据下文"I enjoy drawing there because I love the trees and the clean air."可知，此处说的是公园的环境，选项C"超市的前面有一个大公园" 符合语境。故选C。
27．根据下文"There are many kinds of books in the library. "可知，此处提到了图书馆，选项F"这儿有一个大的图书馆"符合语境。故选F。
28．根据上文"Our school is across from the park."可知，此处提到我们学校，选项A"我们学校有两栋新大楼"符合语境。故选A。
29．根据下文"We plant beautiful flowers and trees in the garden."可知，此处提到了小花园，选项B"建筑物后面有一个小花园"符合语境。故选B。
30．根据上文"Next to the garden, there is a swimming pool."可知，此处提到游泳池，选项D"夏天我们通常和同学一起去游泳"符合语境。 故选D。
（2024八上·深圳月考） 下面的材料A～F 分别介绍了六部和动物有关的卡通电影片。请根据Anna, Ben, Cathy, David, Emily 的喜好选择最适合他们观看的电影。
A.Kung Fu Panda2
Did you watch Kung Fu Panda in 2008 Do you remember the panda Po He learns Kungfu hard and becomes very strong. Now, he is coming back. He has some new troubles. Po is protecting the Valley of Peace, The peaceful life doesn't last long.
B.Zootopia
Do you know the big city called Zootopia Many animals live happily there. Judy the rabbit is a policewoman. She often messes things up. A fox called Nick laughs at her a lot. Judy doesn't like him. One day, many animals go missing in Zootopia. Judy has to find them with Nick's help.
C. Ratatouille
Remy is a rat. He lives in a French country house with his family. Remy loves fine food. Remy dreams of becoming a great chef(厨师) . It is a hard dream for a rat. But luck comes when he finds himself in a restaurant. There, he meets a young boy, who doesn't know much about cooking. Remy teaches him.
D.The Princess and the Frog
It is a lively version of the classic fairy lale. It describes a beautiful girl named Tiana, a frog prince who wants to be human again, and a special kiss that leads them both on a suffering adventure. The movie also offers a musical experience lo the youngest ears.
E. Puss in boots
Puss in boots is a cat. He always wears a lat, a sword( 剑 )and a pair of boots. Puss has a childhood friend. They often take the adventure together. They want to find Jack's magic beans. But two bad guys want to use the beans to rule the world. Puss and his friend have to steal the beans. Can they beat the two bad guys
F.The Lion King
The Lion King includes many great songs. However, it is the film's story that has made it a true classic. Simba experiences the loss of his family, but he also grows stronger and makes new friendships as he grows up. This film can teach children about some of the difficulties that life often brings.
31．Anna likes lions. She would like to know some stories of them.
32．Ben is crazy about adventure stories. He enjoys the stories about good guys beating bad guys.
33．Cathy likes fairy tales. She dreams to meet a prince in the movie.
34．David is fond of small animals. He is also interested in cooking and stories about cooking.
35．Emily's favourite animal is the panda. She thinks it is lovely and she enjoys the stories
about pandas.
【答案】31．F
32．E
33．D
34．C
35．A
【知识点】记叙文；影视作品赏析与文化价值
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了几个人的喜好及六部和动物相关的卡通影片。
【点评】考查阅读理解。注意要先看人物的喜好，知道他们喜欢什么，然后仔细阅读电影内容，根据喜好选出影片。
31．根据"Anna likes lions. She would like to know some stories of them."可知，安娜想要了解一些关于狮子的故事。 F项"《狮子王》包含了许多伟大的歌曲。然而，正是这部电影的故事让它成为了真正的经典。辛巴经历了失去家人的痛苦，但随着他的成长，他也变得更加坚强，结交了新的朋友。这部电影可以教会孩子们生活中经常带来的一些困难。"与之匹配。故选F。
32．根据"Ben is crazy about adventure stories. He enjoys the stories about good guys beating bad guys."可知，本痴迷于冒险故事，喜欢关于好人打坏人的故事。E项"穿靴子的猫是一只猫。他总是戴着一顶帽子, 一把剑和一双靴子。猫咪有一个儿时的朋友。他们经常一起去冒险。他们想找到杰克的魔豆。但是有两个坏人想用这些豆子统治世界。猫和他的朋友不得不去偷豆子。他们能打败那两个坏蛋吗 "与之匹配。故选E。
33．根据"Cathy likes fairy tales. She dreamns to meet a prince in the movie."可知，凯西喜欢童话故事。她梦想在电影中遇到一位王子。D项"这是经典童话故事的生动版本。它描述了一个名叫蒂安娜的美丽女孩，一个想要变回人类的青蛙王子，以及一个特殊的吻，让他们都踏上了一段痛苦的冒险之旅。 这部电影也为最年轻的耳朵提供了音乐体验。"与之匹配。故选D。
34．根据"David is fond of small animals. He is also interested in cooking and stories about cooking."可知，大卫喜欢小动物，他对烹饪和关于烹饪的故事也很感兴趣。C项"雷米是一只老鼠。他和家人住在法国的乡间别墅里。人头马喜欢美食。雷米梦想成为一名伟大的厨师。这对老鼠来说是一个艰难的梦。 但当他发现自己在-家餐馆时，在那里，他遇到了一个小男孩。"与之匹配。故选C。
35．根据"Emily's favourite animal is the panda. She thinks it is lovely and she enjoys the stories about pandas."可知，艾米丽最喜欢的动物是熊猫，她认为这是可爱的，她喜欢熊猫的故事。A项"你看过2008年的《功夫熊猫》吗？你还记得熊猫阿宝吗？他努力学习功夫，变得非常强壮。现在，他又回来了。他又有新的麻烦了。阿宝在保护和平谷。平静的生活不会持续太久。"与之匹配。故选A。
（2024八上·深圳月考） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Thanksgiving Day is one of the most important 36． (festival)in America. It is always 37． the fourth Thursday in November. It is a time to give thanks for all the good things we have. On that day, people usually eat 38． (tradition) food. Everybody 39． (want)to be with family and friends. So they will get together to cook a large meal. The main dish of this meal is always turkey. Last Sunday, my mother and I learned
40． (make)turkey. First, we 41． (mix)together some bread pieces, onions, salt and pepper. Next, we filled the turkey with this bread mix. Then, we put the turkey in 42． hot oven and cooked it for a few hours. 43． (final), when it was ready, we placed it on a large plate and covered it with gravy. After 44． (cut)the turkey into pieces, we started to have the delicious meal. Everybody ate so much 45． had fun. What a great day!
【答案】36．festivals；37．on；38．traditional；39．wants；40．to make；41．mixed；42．a；43．Finally；44．cutting；45．and
【知识点】记叙文；世界主要国家文化习俗；世界主要国家节假日与庆祝活动
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了感恩节的庆祝方式以及作者和家人是如何过感恩节的。
【点评】考查语法填空。本题考点涉及名词、介词、形容词、谓语动词、非谓语动词、冠词、副词和连词等知识点的考查。要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式。
36．句意：感恩节是美国最重要的节日之一。festival，节日，名词，复数为festivals。one of+可数名词复数，表示"……之一"，所以此处要用复数，故答案为festivals。
37．句意：它总是在十一月的第四个星期四。根据the fourth Thursday in November可知，这是具体的时间，所以要用on来搭配，故答案为on。
38．句意：在这一天，人们通常吃传统食物。tradition，传统，名词，其形容词形式为traditional。此处修饰名词food，要用形容词作定语修饰名词，故答案为traditional。
39．句意：每个人都想和家人和朋友在一起。want，想要，动词，单三形式为wants。根据Everybody可知，主语Everybody为单数，所以此处动词要用单三形式，故答案为wants。
40．句意：上周日，我和妈妈学到了做火鸡。make，制作，动词，不定式为to make。learn to do sth，学习做某事，固定搭配，故答案为to make。
41．句意：首先，我们把一些面包片、洋葱、盐和胡椒混合在一起。mix，混合，动词，过去式为mixed。根据Last Sunday, my mother and I learned 5(make)turkey. First, we 6 (mix)together some bread pieces, onions, salt and pepper.可知，此句时态为一般过去时，所以动词要用过去式，故答案为mixed。
42．句意：然后，我们把火鸡放在热烤箱里煮了几个小时。空格后的"hot oven"意"热烤箱"，单数名词，其前应使用不定冠词表示泛指"一个热烤箱"，hot是辅音音素开头，故填a。
43．句意：最后，当它准备好了，我们把它放在一个大盘子里，在上面涂上肉汁。分析句子结构，可知空格处应使用副词作状语，表示"最后，最终"，句首单词首字母需大写，故填Finally。
44．句意：把火鸡切成块后，我们开始享用美味的大餐。介词after后应使用V-ing形式，表示"把火鸡切成块后"，故填cutting。
45．句意：每个人都吃了很多，玩得很开心。空格前的ate与空格后的had是并列的谓语动词，所以应使用并列连词，故填and。
46．（2024八上·深圳月考） 莫言是中国第一位诺贝尔文学奖(the Nobel Prize for Literature)获得者。请你写一篇短文简要介绍一下莫言。
要点提示：
1. 简述莫言的成就；
2. 莫言的生平简介：(1)于1955年2月17日出生，祖籍山东省高密市；(2)十二岁辍学务农，随后入工厂上班；(3)1976年入伍，并开始写作生涯，他的作品主要描写乡村生活，《红高粱》(Red Sorghum) 是最负盛名的小说。
3. 对莫言的评价。
参考词汇：诺贝尔文学奖the Nobel Prize for Literature 作文要求：
1. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数内； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3. 可适当增加细节，以便条理清楚、行文连贯； 4. 标点正确，书面整洁。
Mo Yan is the first Chinese writer to win the Nohel Prize for Literature.
【答案】略
【知识点】提纲作文；记叙文；文学著作
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇材料作文；时态主要为"一般现在时和"般过去时"；写作要点已明确给出，包括莫言的成就、生平简介及对他的评价。考生应注意不要遗漏这些要点，并适当添加细节，使文章更加生动、完整。在写作时，第一步，表明写作意图。开篇直接点明主题，即介绍莫言是中国第一位诺贝尔文学奖获得者，以此吸引读者的注意力；第二步，具体阐述写作内容。简述莫言的成就：他是中国第一位诺贝尔文学奖的获得者，这一荣誉足以证明他在文学领域的卓越贡献；莫言的生平简介:(1)提及他的出生年份和祖籍，让读者对他有一个基本的了解；(2)讲述他12岁辍学务农,随后进入厂工作的经历，展现他早年的艰辛生活；(3)介绍他1976年入伍并开始写作生涯，特别是提到他的代表作《红高梁》，让读者了解他的文学之路；对莫言的评价：强调他的伟大成就，并表达我们为他感到自豪的情感。第三步，书写结语。可以简短地总结莫言的贡献和成就，再次强调他的重要性，并表达对莫言及其作品的敬意。
【点评】考查写作。要注意写作内容完整， 能够准确、全面地介绍中国第一位诺贝尔文学奖(the Nobel Prize for Literature)获得者——莫言，同时体现出对莫言的尊敬与崇拜。在介绍中，需要准确地介绍莫言的生平简介，且要强调他的伟大成就，并表达我们为他感到自豪的情感。使用正确的时态和人称，符合表达的需要，语法规范，句式完整，以简单句为主，叙述要简洁清晰。除此之外，要注意使用一些亮点词汇和句子，例如：the first Chinese winner of the Nobel Prize in Literature，第一个获得诺贝尔文学奖的中国人。all over the world，全世界。join the army，参军。no matter where/what，无论哪里/什么。
1 / 1广东省深圳市2024-2025学年八年级上学期国庆Module 1 How to learn English测试
（2024八上·深圳月考） 阅读下面短文，从短文所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项
Just like Mickey Mouse, Hello Kitty is a famous cartoon character. You can see her on many 1． of things, like bags, clothes, food and books. People all over the world love the 2． Hello Kitty.
48 years ago, a Japanese company Sanrio made Hello Kitty. She first 3． on a wallet. To people's 4． , in the artist's design(设计), Hello Kitty is a 5． !That's why people always see her 6． with two feet.
Hello Kitty is in the third grade in her school. Her favourite 7． is apple pie. She lives with her parents and twin sister near London. It is quiet there. And her grandpa and grandma live far away in a forest. On weekends, her father often drives his 8． to take them to visit her 9． . It's interesting that Hello Kitty even has a pet cat like herself.
The artist said 48 years ago, many Japanese worked and lived in Britain, so she made Hello Kitty a British person. Hello Kitty has a very 10． life now. She's the symbol of all the good things.
1．A． shapes B． kinds C． colors D． prices
2．A． cute B． careless C． angry D． possible
3．A． wrote B． brought C． appeared D． turned
4．A． hope B． surprise C． answer D． dream
5．A． girl B． boy C． cat D． dog
6．A． laughing B． talking C． standing D． eating
7．A． drink B． person C． restaurant D． food
8．A． bike B． car C． horse D． bus
9．A． friends B． classmates C． grandparents D． teachers
10．A． difficult B． simple C． happy D． unlucky
（2024八上·深圳月考） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项
Baseball is very popular in America now, and it has a long history. Its history can date back to(追溯到)1744, in a children's book A Little Pretty Pocket-Book in the UK. There was a game called baseball. Later on, people got to know much other early information about baseball game.
In 1749, Frederick Louis, Prince of Wales, played"Baseball"in English. Then some students began to play with balls ruled by Princeton College in 1787. And a baseball club came into being in 1825.
The Boy's Own Book(1828)told the rules to today's game of baseball. People should play the baseball on a diamond-shaped infield(菱形的内场). When a player hit( 击 )the ball through or over the infield, he could run. If the ball hit somewhere else, which was against the rule, he could not run. Three missed batting(击球)meant the player lost the game.
In The Book of Sports(1834)by Robin Carver, he brought the baseball to the Americans for the first time. And now, the baseball is very popular all over the world. Many people like playing it for fun. It's also a way to keep healthy.
11．How long is the history of baseball
A．More than 300 years. B．Less than 200 years.
C．About. 300 years. D．Almost 200 years.
12．When did people set up the first baseball club
A．In 1744. B．In 1749. C．In 1825. D．In 1828.
13．When could the player run
A．When the ball was flying in the sky.
B．When he missed the batting for three times.
C．When he hit the ball outside the infield.
D．When he hit the ball through or over the infield.
14．Which paragraph tells the rules of baseball
A．① B．② C．③ D．④
15．What's the best title of the passage
A．How to Play Baseball
B．Baseball in America
C．Some Books About Baseball
D．The History and Rules of Baseball
（2024八上·深圳月考） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项
Every thirty seconds there is an earthquake in the world. Some of these earthquakes are so weak that people can't feel them. But some of them are very serious and many people get hurt or die in them. Do you know what causes earthquakes
The earth's surface(表面)has many pieces. These pieces are always moving. When two pieces move past each other, there is an earthquake. Scientists are trying to predict(预测)big earthquakes, but it's very hard. Do you know how to protect yourself during an earthquake Here are some ways You should remember them.
If you are inside
◆ Quickly move under a desk or along a wall. It will protect you from falling things. Don't run out of the door
◆ Keep away from windows.
◆ Turn off lights.
◆ Don't get into a lift. If you are in a lift, get out as quickly as possible. If you are outside
◆ Don't stay near tall buildings and trees. Things may fall on you.
◆ Be careful of fallen power lines.
◆ Lie on the ground in clear areas until the shaking stops.
16．How often does an earthquake happen in the world
A．Once every thirty seconds. B．Once every thirty minutes.
C．Once every three hours. D．Once every thirteen seconds.
17．An earthquake happens because
A．the Earth's surface is too thin
B．the pieces of the Earth's surface are moving too fast
C．two pieces of the Earth's surface move past each other
D, there are too many pieces on the Earth's surface
18．Where should you stay during an earthquake
A． B．
C． D．
19．In the passage, you can know
A．you don't be afraid when an earthquake happens
B．you'd better not stand near tall buildings
C．you should look for your family after the earthquake
D．you should rebuild your homes after the earthquake
20．The passage tells us
A．how to predict an earthquake
B．how to save people after an earthquake
C．what to do before an earthquake
D．what to do during an earthquake
（2024八上·深圳月考） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项
Eric Whitacre is one of the most famous musicians in the world. His wonderful and special skills on music works quickly draw people's attention all over the world. He is excited about using choral(合唱)music to make people get together from all around the world.
As a child, Eric Whitacre lived in a small town with many farms. He had a great interest in music since childhood. He didn't know how to read music, but he often played different kinds of instruments.
Years later, Eric went to the college that he dreams to study in. In the college(大学), he met the leader of the college's choir(合唱团) . At first, Eric didn't want to join the choir, but finally he did because the leader would like to teach him music.
Then Eric came there and sang with the choir for the first time. It was a big surprise. The beautiful and interesting choral music shocked him and then he decided to write music pieces. At the age of 21, Erie made his first successful work and had many fans. Later he became a popular musician, and his works were very modern.
Eric Whitacre's choir is very special because it's virtual(虚拟的) . The Internet makes this possible. The members of the choir don't know each other. They are in different ages, from different countries, and have different jobs. But they are joined together by their love of singing and their hope to be part of a worldwide community that makes beautiful music.
21．Why did Eric decide to join the choir
A．Because he had some friends there.
B．Because he could gel some money there.
C．Because he could play different kinds of instruments there.
D．Because he could learn music there.
22．Match the time with the right things.
①as a little boy ②as a college student ③at the age of 21
a. Eric made his successful work. b. Eric was interested in music.
c. Eric joined the choir.
A．①-a;②-b;③-c B．①-b;②-c;③-a
C．①-c;②-a;③-b D．①-c;②-b;③-a
23．What does the underlined word" it" refer to(指的是)
A．Singing with the choir.
B．Writing music pieces.
C．Being the leader of the choir.
D．Learning music from the leader
24．What made Eric's choir special
A．A good leader. B．Beautiful music.
C．The Internet. D．The famous musician.
25．What's the best title for the text
A．A Popular Musician
B．The Magic of Music
C．The Different Members of The Choir
D．The Internet Choir
（2024八上·深圳月考） 请阅读下面短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的 意思完整、连贯
A. There are two new buildings in our school. B. There is a small garden(花园)behind the buildings. C. There is a big park in front of the supermarket. D. We usually go swimming with our classmates in summer. E. We usually play basketball in it. F. There is a big library.
I live in a small town, If you walk to the center of the town on Green Street, you can see Star Hotel first. Hongxing Supermarket is on the right of the hotel. 26． 1 enjoy drawing there because I love the trees and the clean air. 27． It is next to the park. There are many kinds of books in the library.
Our school is across from the park. It is very big and clean. 28． In front of the buildings there is a playground. Students often exercise there after class. 29． We plant beautiful flowers and trees in the garden. Many birds fly in the trees. Next to the garden, there is a swimming pool. 30． I love our school. I love the old town, too.
（2024八上·深圳月考） 下面的材料A～F 分别介绍了六部和动物有关的卡通电影片。请根据Anna, Ben, Cathy, David, Emily 的喜好选择最适合他们观看的电影。
A.Kung Fu Panda2
Did you watch Kung Fu Panda in 2008 Do you remember the panda Po He learns Kungfu hard and becomes very strong. Now, he is coming back. He has some new troubles. Po is protecting the Valley of Peace, The peaceful life doesn't last long.
B.Zootopia
Do you know the big city called Zootopia Many animals live happily there. Judy the rabbit is a policewoman. She often messes things up. A fox called Nick laughs at her a lot. Judy doesn't like him. One day, many animals go missing in Zootopia. Judy has to find them with Nick's help.
C. Ratatouille
Remy is a rat. He lives in a French country house with his family. Remy loves fine food. Remy dreams of becoming a great chef(厨师) . It is a hard dream for a rat. But luck comes when he finds himself in a restaurant. There, he meets a young boy, who doesn't know much about cooking. Remy teaches him.
D.The Princess and the Frog
It is a lively version of the classic fairy lale. It describes a beautiful girl named Tiana, a frog prince who wants to be human again, and a special kiss that leads them both on a suffering adventure. The movie also offers a musical experience lo the youngest ears.
E. Puss in boots
Puss in boots is a cat. He always wears a lat, a sword( 剑 )and a pair of boots. Puss has a childhood friend. They often take the adventure together. They want to find Jack's magic beans. But two bad guys want to use the beans to rule the world. Puss and his friend have to steal the beans. Can they beat the two bad guys
F.The Lion King
The Lion King includes many great songs. However, it is the film's story that has made it a true classic. Simba experiences the loss of his family, but he also grows stronger and makes new friendships as he grows up. This film can teach children about some of the difficulties that life often brings.
31．Anna likes lions. She would like to know some stories of them.
32．Ben is crazy about adventure stories. He enjoys the stories about good guys beating bad guys.
33．Cathy likes fairy tales. She dreams to meet a prince in the movie.
34．David is fond of small animals. He is also interested in cooking and stories about cooking.
35．Emily's favourite animal is the panda. She thinks it is lovely and she enjoys the stories
about pandas.
（2024八上·深圳月考） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Thanksgiving Day is one of the most important 36． (festival)in America. It is always 37． the fourth Thursday in November. It is a time to give thanks for all the good things we have. On that day, people usually eat 38． (tradition) food. Everybody 39． (want)to be with family and friends. So they will get together to cook a large meal. The main dish of this meal is always turkey. Last Sunday, my mother and I learned
40． (make)turkey. First, we 41． (mix)together some bread pieces, onions, salt and pepper. Next, we filled the turkey with this bread mix. Then, we put the turkey in 42． hot oven and cooked it for a few hours. 43． (final), when it was ready, we placed it on a large plate and covered it with gravy. After 44． (cut)the turkey into pieces, we started to have the delicious meal. Everybody ate so much 45． had fun. What a great day!
46．（2024八上·深圳月考） 莫言是中国第一位诺贝尔文学奖(the Nobel Prize for Literature)获得者。请你写一篇短文简要介绍一下莫言。
要点提示：
1. 简述莫言的成就；
2. 莫言的生平简介：(1)于1955年2月17日出生，祖籍山东省高密市；(2)十二岁辍学务农，随后入工厂上班；(3)1976年入伍，并开始写作生涯，他的作品主要描写乡村生活，《红高粱》(Red Sorghum) 是最负盛名的小说。
3. 对莫言的评价。
参考词汇：诺贝尔文学奖the Nobel Prize for Literature 作文要求：
1. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数内； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3. 可适当增加细节，以便条理清楚、行文连贯； 4. 标点正确，书面整洁。
Mo Yan is the first Chinese writer to win the Nohel Prize for Literature.
答案解析部分
【答案】1．B；2．A；3．C；4．B；5．A；6．C；7．D；8．B；9．C；10．C
【知识点】记叙文；影视作品赏析与文化价值
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述凯蒂猫的产生、发展以及象征。
【点评】考查完形填空。注意可以先通读全文，理解大意。然后结合上下文语境和语法搭配，选出合适的答案，最后代入空缺处，进行检查。
1．句意：你可以在许多种类的东西上看到她，像包、衣服、食物和书。A： shapes，形状。B： kinds，种类。C： colors，颜色。D： prices，价格。根据like bags, clothes, food and books可知，像包、衣服、食物和书，所以表示"不同种类的东西"，故选B。
2．句意：全世界的人们都喜欢这个可爱的凯蒂猫。A： cute，可爱的。B： careless，粗心的。C： angry，生气的。D： possible，可能的。根据Hello Kitty可知，表示凯蒂猫可爱，所以人们都喜欢她，故选A。
3．句意：它首先出现在钱包上。A： wrote，写。B： brought，买。C： appeared，出现。D： turned，转动。根据"44 years ago, a Japanese company Sanrio made Hello Kitty"可知，44年前，一个名为三丽鸥的日本公司制作了凯蒂猫，所以表示"她首先出现在一个钱包上"，故选C。
4．句意：令人们惊奇的是，在这个艺术家的设计中，凯蒂猫是一个女孩。A： hope，希望。B： surprise，吃惊。C： answer，回答。D： dream，梦想。to one's surprise，令某人惊讶的是，固定搭配。故选B。
5．句意：令人们惊奇的是，在这个艺术家的设计中，凯蒂猫是一个女孩。A： girl，女孩。B： boy，男孩。C： cat，猫。D： dog，狗。根据That's why people always see her __41__ with two feet可知，那就是为什么人们总是看她两只脚站立，且结合句中的her可知，表示女孩，故选A。
6．句意：那就是为什么人们经常看见她用两只脚站立。A： laughing，笑。B： talking，谈话。C： standing，站立。D： eating，吃。根据That's why people always see her 6 with two feet. 可知，表示"用两只脚站立"，故选C。
7．句意：她最喜欢的食物是苹果派。A： drink，饮料。B： person，人。C： restaurant，餐厅。D： food，食物。根据apple pie提示，本句应意为"她最喜欢的食物是苹果派"，D选项符合句意，故选D。
8．句意：周末，她父亲经常开车带他们去看望她的祖父母。A： bike，自行车。B： car，汽车。C： horse，马。D： bus，公交车。根据She lives with her parents and twin sister near London. It is quiet there. And her grandpa and grandma live far away in a forest.可知，凯蒂猫伦敦附近的家里住着4口人，四个选项的交通工具数量都为"1"，所以A、C选项一辆自行车、一匹马不可能带着全家去看望祖父母，故A、C选项排除。且根据空格前的his可知，该交通工具是其父亲所有物，D选项公交车可排除，B选项符合句意，故选B。
9．句意：周末，她父亲经常开车带他们去看望她的祖父母。考查名词。A. friends朋友；B. teachers老师；C. grandparents祖父母；D. classmates同班同学。A： friends，朋友。B： classmates，同学。C： grandparents，祖父母。D： teachers，老师。根据上文And her grandpa and grandma live far away in a forest可知，提到了她的祖父母住在很远的一个森林里，所以这句话应该是说周末去探望祖父母，C选项符合句意，故选C。
10．句意：凯蒂猫现在过得很幸福。A： difficult，困难的。B： simple，简单的。C： happy，快乐的。D： unlucky，不幸的。根据下文She's the symbol of all the good things可知，她是一切美好事物的象征，所以她的生活应该是幸福快乐的，C选项符合句意，故选C。
【答案】11．C
12．C
13．D
14．C
15．D
【知识点】说明文；常见运动项目；细节理解；文章大意
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了棒球的发展历史和它的运动规则。
【点评】考查阅读理解。注意可以先通读全文，理解大意。然后根据问题，找出依据，选出答案。
11．细节理解题。根据"Its history can date back to 1744"可知，它的历史可追溯到1744年，所以距今差不多300年了，故选C。
12．细节理解题。根据"Some students played with balls ruled by Princeton College in 1787 and, a baseball club came into being in 1825."可知，第一个俱乐部形成于1825年，故选C。
13．细节理解题。根据"When a player hit a ball through or over the infield, he could run."可知，当一个运动员把球打到内场时，他可以跑，故选D。
14．细节理解题。根据"The Boy's Own Book(1828), told the rules to today's game of baseball"可知，第三段讲的是棒球运动的规则，故选C。
15．主旨大意题。通读全文可知文章主要讲述了棒球的发展历史及其规则，故选D。
【答案】16．C
17．A
18．B
19．B
20．C
【知识点】说明文；自然现象；自然灾害；自然灾害的防范措施；细节理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了地震的形成原因以及在地震中保护我们自己的方法。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意要先通读文章，理解大意。然后根据问题，再读一遍，找到相关内容，经过对比分析，选出答案。
16．细节理解题。根据"Every thirty seconds there is an earthquake in the world."可知，世界上每三十秒就有一次地震，故选C。
17．细节理解题。根据"Some of these earthquakes are so weak that people can't fel them."可知，有些地震很弱，人们感觉不到。故选A。
18．细节理解题。根据"If you are inside: Quickly move under a desk or along a wll."可知，地震发生时，如果你在室内，你应该迅速移动到桌子下面或沿墙移动。故选B。
19．细节理解题。根据"Don't stay near tall buildings and trees. Things may fall on you. "可知，不要靠近高楼大厦和树木，可能会落到你身上。故选B。
20．主旨大意题。通读全文内容可知，本文介绍了地震的形成原因以及在地震中保护我们自己的方法。故选D。
【答案】21．D
22．B
23．A
24．C
25．A
【知识点】记叙文；优秀艺术家及其艺术成就；细节理解；词义猜测；标题选择
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了世界著名音乐家Eric Whitacre以及他组织的合唱团。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意可以先看问题，带着问题读文，找到对应内容，经过分析判断，选出答案。
21．细节理解题。根据"At first, Eric didn't want to join the choir, but finally he did because the leader would like to teach him music."可知，起初，Eric不想加入合唱团， 但最终他
加入了，因为队长想教他音乐。故选D.
22．细节理解题。根据"As a child, Eric Whitacre lived in a small town with many farms. He had a great interest in music since childhood."可知，Eric小时候就对音乐感兴趣，①对应b；根据"In the cllege (大学) , he met the leader of the cllege's choir (合唱团) . At first, Eric didn't want to join the choir, but fnally he did because the leader would like to teach him music."可知，大学时加入合唱团，②对应c；根据"At the age of21. Eric made his first sccessl work"可知，21岁时完成了他的第一部成功作品，③对应a。故选B。
23．词义猜测题。根据"Then Eric came there and sang with the choir for the first time. It was a big surprise."可知，然后Eric来到那里，第一次和合唱团一起唱歌。这是一个很大的惊喜。此处it指代和合唱团唱歌。故选A。
24．细节理解题。根据"Eric Whitacre's choir is very special because it's virtual (虚拟的) . The Internet makes this psile."可知, Eric的合唱团非常特别，因为它是虚拟的，与互联网有关。故选C。
25．最佳标题题。通读全文，本文介绍了世界著名音乐家Eric Whitacrel以及他组织的合唱团。因此A项"一个受欢迎的音乐家"适合作为本文的最佳标题。故选A。
【答案】26．C；27．F；28．A；29．B；30．D
【知识点】记叙文；身边的事物与环境
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了作者居住的小镇上的公园和学校。
【点评】考查阅读还原。注意要先看选项，知道选项的含义，然后根据上下文语境，选出答案。
26．根据下文"I enjoy drawing there because I love the trees and the clean air."可知，此处说的是公园的环境，选项C"超市的前面有一个大公园" 符合语境。故选C。
27．根据下文"There are many kinds of books in the library. "可知，此处提到了图书馆，选项F"这儿有一个大的图书馆"符合语境。故选F。
28．根据上文"Our school is across from the park."可知，此处提到我们学校，选项A"我们学校有两栋新大楼"符合语境。故选A。
29．根据下文"We plant beautiful flowers and trees in the garden."可知，此处提到了小花园，选项B"建筑物后面有一个小花园"符合语境。故选B。
30．根据上文"Next to the garden, there is a swimming pool."可知，此处提到游泳池，选项D"夏天我们通常和同学一起去游泳"符合语境。 故选D。
【答案】31．F
32．E
33．D
34．C
35．A
【知识点】记叙文；影视作品赏析与文化价值
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了几个人的喜好及六部和动物相关的卡通影片。
【点评】考查阅读理解。注意要先看人物的喜好，知道他们喜欢什么，然后仔细阅读电影内容，根据喜好选出影片。
31．根据"Anna likes lions. She would like to know some stories of them."可知，安娜想要了解一些关于狮子的故事。 F项"《狮子王》包含了许多伟大的歌曲。然而，正是这部电影的故事让它成为了真正的经典。辛巴经历了失去家人的痛苦，但随着他的成长，他也变得更加坚强，结交了新的朋友。这部电影可以教会孩子们生活中经常带来的一些困难。"与之匹配。故选F。
32．根据"Ben is crazy about adventure stories. He enjoys the stories about good guys beating bad guys."可知，本痴迷于冒险故事，喜欢关于好人打坏人的故事。E项"穿靴子的猫是一只猫。他总是戴着一顶帽子, 一把剑和一双靴子。猫咪有一个儿时的朋友。他们经常一起去冒险。他们想找到杰克的魔豆。但是有两个坏人想用这些豆子统治世界。猫和他的朋友不得不去偷豆子。他们能打败那两个坏蛋吗 "与之匹配。故选E。
33．根据"Cathy likes fairy tales. She dreamns to meet a prince in the movie."可知，凯西喜欢童话故事。她梦想在电影中遇到一位王子。D项"这是经典童话故事的生动版本。它描述了一个名叫蒂安娜的美丽女孩，一个想要变回人类的青蛙王子，以及一个特殊的吻，让他们都踏上了一段痛苦的冒险之旅。 这部电影也为最年轻的耳朵提供了音乐体验。"与之匹配。故选D。
34．根据"David is fond of small animals. He is also interested in cooking and stories about cooking."可知，大卫喜欢小动物，他对烹饪和关于烹饪的故事也很感兴趣。C项"雷米是一只老鼠。他和家人住在法国的乡间别墅里。人头马喜欢美食。雷米梦想成为一名伟大的厨师。这对老鼠来说是一个艰难的梦。 但当他发现自己在-家餐馆时，在那里，他遇到了一个小男孩。"与之匹配。故选C。
35．根据"Emily's favourite animal is the panda. She thinks it is lovely and she enjoys the stories about pandas."可知，艾米丽最喜欢的动物是熊猫，她认为这是可爱的，她喜欢熊猫的故事。A项"你看过2008年的《功夫熊猫》吗？你还记得熊猫阿宝吗？他努力学习功夫，变得非常强壮。现在，他又回来了。他又有新的麻烦了。阿宝在保护和平谷。平静的生活不会持续太久。"与之匹配。故选A。
【答案】36．festivals；37．on；38．traditional；39．wants；40．to make；41．mixed；42．a；43．Finally；44．cutting；45．and
【知识点】记叙文；世界主要国家文化习俗；世界主要国家节假日与庆祝活动
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了感恩节的庆祝方式以及作者和家人是如何过感恩节的。
【点评】考查语法填空。本题考点涉及名词、介词、形容词、谓语动词、非谓语动词、冠词、副词和连词等知识点的考查。要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式。
36．句意：感恩节是美国最重要的节日之一。festival，节日，名词，复数为festivals。one of+可数名词复数，表示"……之一"，所以此处要用复数，故答案为festivals。
37．句意：它总是在十一月的第四个星期四。根据the fourth Thursday in November可知，这是具体的时间，所以要用on来搭配，故答案为on。
38．句意：在这一天，人们通常吃传统食物。tradition，传统，名词，其形容词形式为traditional。此处修饰名词food，要用形容词作定语修饰名词，故答案为traditional。
39．句意：每个人都想和家人和朋友在一起。want，想要，动词，单三形式为wants。根据Everybody可知，主语Everybody为单数，所以此处动词要用单三形式，故答案为wants。
40．句意：上周日，我和妈妈学到了做火鸡。make，制作，动词，不定式为to make。learn to do sth，学习做某事，固定搭配，故答案为to make。
41．句意：首先，我们把一些面包片、洋葱、盐和胡椒混合在一起。mix，混合，动词，过去式为mixed。根据Last Sunday, my mother and I learned 5(make)turkey. First, we 6 (mix)together some bread pieces, onions, salt and pepper.可知，此句时态为一般过去时，所以动词要用过去式，故答案为mixed。
42．句意：然后，我们把火鸡放在热烤箱里煮了几个小时。空格后的"hot oven"意"热烤箱"，单数名词，其前应使用不定冠词表示泛指"一个热烤箱"，hot是辅音音素开头，故填a。
43．句意：最后，当它准备好了，我们把它放在一个大盘子里，在上面涂上肉汁。分析句子结构，可知空格处应使用副词作状语，表示"最后，最终"，句首单词首字母需大写，故填Finally。
44．句意：把火鸡切成块后，我们开始享用美味的大餐。介词after后应使用V-ing形式，表示"把火鸡切成块后"，故填cutting。
45．句意：每个人都吃了很多，玩得很开心。空格前的ate与空格后的had是并列的谓语动词，所以应使用并列连词，故填and。
46．【答案】略
【知识点】提纲作文；记叙文；文学著作
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇材料作文；时态主要为"一般现在时和"般过去时"；写作要点已明确给出，包括莫言的成就、生平简介及对他的评价。考生应注意不要遗漏这些要点，并适当添加细节，使文章更加生动、完整。在写作时，第一步，表明写作意图。开篇直接点明主题，即介绍莫言是中国第一位诺贝尔文学奖获得者，以此吸引读者的注意力；第二步，具体阐述写作内容。简述莫言的成就：他是中国第一位诺贝尔文学奖的获得者，这一荣誉足以证明他在文学领域的卓越贡献；莫言的生平简介:(1)提及他的出生年份和祖籍，让读者对他有一个基本的了解；(2)讲述他12岁辍学务农,随后进入厂工作的经历，展现他早年的艰辛生活；(3)介绍他1976年入伍并开始写作生涯，特别是提到他的代表作《红高梁》，让读者了解他的文学之路；对莫言的评价：强调他的伟大成就，并表达我们为他感到自豪的情感。第三步，书写结语。可以简短地总结莫言的贡献和成就，再次强调他的重要性，并表达对莫言及其作品的敬意。
【点评】考查写作。要注意写作内容完整， 能够准确、全面地介绍中国第一位诺贝尔文学奖(the Nobel Prize for Literature)获得者——莫言，同时体现出对莫言的尊敬与崇拜。在介绍中，需要准确地介绍莫言的生平简介，且要强调他的伟大成就，并表达我们为他感到自豪的情感。使用正确的时态和人称，符合表达的需要，语法规范，句式完整，以简单句为主，叙述要简洁清晰。除此之外，要注意使用一些亮点词汇和句子，例如：the first Chinese winner of the Nobel Prize in Literature，第一个获得诺贝尔文学奖的中国人。all over the world，全世界。join the army，参军。no matter where/what，无论哪里/什么。
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