Unit 7Will people have robots? 综合能力提升训练 （含答案） 2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级上册

Unit 7 综合能力提升训练 一
短语必熟记 (10分)
100年后 ____________________
活到200岁 ____________________
受污染 ____________________
处于危险中 ____________________
参与，在...发挥作用 ____________________
在未来 ____________________
世界和平 ____________________
我希望如此 ____________________
我认为不是这样的 ____________________
未来是什么样？ ____________________
二、选择正确的单词或短语并用其适当的形式填空 (10分)
peace dangerous space agree fall possible little few live to be play a part
1.The noise made sleep ______________, so I got up and read a book.
2.I’m afraid I ____________ with you. I have a different idea.
3. The environment will be in great ___________ because of fewer trees.
4. There are lots of cars on streets now, but there will be ________ in the future.
5. Many people leave the countryside to work in the cities, but there isn’t enough _______ for so many people.
6.The old man ____________ down in the park and we sent him to the hospital.
7. If you don’t want to get fat, you will have to eat __________ junk food.
8. Small actions make a big difference. Everyone should ________________ in saving the earth.
9. I don’t think people will _______________ 150 years old in the future.
10.No one wants war (战争). Everybody hopes to live in a ______________ world.
三、短文综合填词 (10分)
pollute be easy danger put problem slow we move for
The world itself is becoming much smaller by modern traffic (交通) and modern ways of communication. Life today is 1.__________ than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought problems at the same time. One of the biggest 2.__________ is pollution. Man is polluting the earth. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. When people used up the land and polluted the river in one place, they 3.__________ to another place. But this is no longer true. Man is now 4.__________ polluting the whole (整个的) world. Air pollution is still the most serious. It's bad 5.__________ all living things. Water pollution kills our fish and 6.__________ our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us angry more easily. Many countries are making rules to stop pollution. They stop people from 7.__________ dirty smoke (烟) into the air. SO pollution is now the most 8.__________ kind of air pollution. It comes with heavy traffic. We are sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will 9. __________less air pollution. The earth is 10.__________ own home. We must take care of it and play our part in saving it.
四、阅读表达 (10分)
It is well known that everyone has his own dream as well as his own future. But do you know what future really is I have to say that future is now. That is to say we must treasure (珍惜) every minute now. If we want to have a bright future, we should know how important time is and use it well.
There is an old English saying: “Gain (获得) time, gain life.” Then what’s time Time is something that we can’t see or touch, but we can feel it passing by. Time is always with us. When we are at table, time passes. When we play, time goes by unnoticeably (不明显的). We always say “Time is money”, but time is even more precious (珍贵的) than money, because when money is spent, we can earn (挣) it back . But if time is gone, it will never come back. So, some of us even say time is priceless .
We should always remember: future is now. For us students, we should try our best to work hard in order to create a great future of our own. We should make the best use of every hour and be the master (主人) of today. We should do everything as well as possible and never put off (推迟) what you can do today till (直到) tomorrow .
We all know that “Time waits for no man”. If we waste (浪费) time today, we will be sorry tomorrow. So from now on, work hard. Tomorrow will be better, and our future will be brighter.
1.The writer says that future is now, he means if we want to have a bright future, we should know the __________ of time and make every minute useful. (One word)
2.Precious time will never come back. So we say ______________________. (No more than three words)
3.From the third paragraph, the writer tell us to _________________________________________.(No more than fifteen words)
4.Though we can’t see or touch time, but we can feel it ___________________.(No more than three words)
5.What’s the passage mainly about
__________________________________________. (No more than six words)
五、完形填空 (10分)
Life in the year in 3050 will be very different 1______ life in the 21st century.
People will do many of the things as before, but they will do them 2_______. For example, they will have e-friends to help 3__________ and keep them company. An e-friend will be a machine (机器) that looks just like a (an) 4_________. It can walk, talk and do almost 5_________ human beings do.
My e-friend will be like me a lot and we will have a lot of fun together. It will help me with my homework and we will go swimming together. It will be programmed (设定程序) to take care of me if anything happens, so I will always feel 6_________ when we are together. It can also send me 7_________, just like e-mails, and I can download (下载) information from 8_________ memory. It will be great to have an e-friend—I will never feel lonely and always have someone to talk to.
I would like to tell you 9__________ about life in the future. One day I will 10_________ be able to travel to 3050 and have fun there.
( ) 1. A. during B. of C. from D.as
( ) 2. A. differently B. seriously C.carefully D.comfortably
( ) 3. A. us B. you C. him D. them
( ) 4. A. animal B. human C. girl D.dog
( ) 5. A. something B. anything C. everything D.nothing
( ) 6. A. happy B. dangerous C. sad D.safe
( ) 7. A. words B. messages C. sayings D.books
( ) 8. A. its B. mine C. his D.my
( ) 9. A. many B. much C. more D.less
( ) 10. A. weekly B. unluckily C. probably D.may
六、阅读理解 (10分)
I guess that I will work in ten years, but I don’t know what job I will do, maybe a reporter or a singer. But I can tell you what I’ll do next week—celebrate (庆祝) my eleventh birthday with my friends. I’m too busy enjoying my life now to worry about the future!
Linda
There’s one thing I really want to do and that is to travel around the world. I hope I will live somewhere different in ten years—somewhere really interesting like Australia, or even Japan—Who knows I’d like to be a teacher and I’ll probably teach English after leaving college.
Emma
I’m not really sure about the future. I know that I’m going to college and I also think that I will get married sometime in ten years. I’d like to have a family and I want to have an interesting job as well. I’m interested in writing, so I’ll probably work as a writer.
Mary
( )1.What do you think Linda probably does now
A.I think she is a reporter. B.I think she is a singer.
C.I think she is a student. D.I think she is a worker.
( )2.What will Linda do next week
A.Linda will take part in her friend’s birthday party. B．Linda will have a math exam.
C.Linda will have a birthday party for herself with her friends. D．Linda will work as a reporter.
( )3.What will Emma want to be in ten years
A.She wants to be a reporter. B.She wants to be an English teacher.
C.She wants to be a singer. D.She wants to be a writer.
( )4.From the passage we know Mary ________.
A.has no plans for her future B.will get married at the age of twenty
C.wants to be a writer in the future D.will travel around the world
( )5.Which is TRUE about the three people
A.Linda is too busy to have time to study.
B.Emma thinks Australia and Japan are both interesting places.
C.Mary thinks she will live alone in ten years.
D.Emma will live in her hometown in ten years.
Keys
一、短语必熟记
1.100年后 ____________________
活到200岁 ____________________
受污染 ____________________
处于危险中 ____________________
参与，在...发挥作用 ____________________
在未来 ____________________
世界和平 ____________________
我希望如此 ____________________
我认为不是这样的 ____________________
未来是什么样？ ____________________
二、1.impossible 2.disagree 3.danger 4.fewer 5.space 6.fell 7.less 8.play a part
9.live to be 10.peaceful
三、1.easier 2. problems 3. moved 4. slowly 5. for 6. pollutes 7. putting 8.dangerous 9. be 10. our
四、1. importance 2.time is priceless 3. make the best use of every hour and be the master of today
passing by 5. We must treasure every minute now \ We must treasure time.
五、1--5 CADBC 6---10 DBACC
六、1---5 CCBAB