Units 3~4 测验(无答案)-江苏省苏州市2024-2025学年上学期八年级牛津译林版英语

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名称 Units 3~4 测验(无答案)-江苏省苏州市2024-2025学年上学期八年级牛津译林版英语
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更新时间 2024-12-03 16:30:07

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2024-2025 第一学期 8上 Units3-4测验
一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1. The man reached _________ a small town ________ a cold evening.
A. in; on B. /; in C. at; in D. /; on
2. -I don't like the food in the south.
- I don't either. The food in the south is quite different from _______ in the north.
A. it B. food C. that D. those
3. Your son is 2 years old. You can't leave him _____
A. with himself B. by himself C. for himself D. at himself
4. If you really want to lose some weight, I advise you _________ fast food.
A. stopped eating B. stopping eating C. to stop to eat D. to stop eating
5. –Look! Here comes the bus.
- But there are so many people. It's hard to _______.
A. get it on B. get on it C. get it off D. get off it
6. We're waiting for someone to _________ new light. Then we can see clearly enough to _____ the poster on the wall.
A. put up; put away B. put away; put in C. put in; put up D. put out; put up
7. - What e about going to: Suzhou Amusement Land this weekend
- I'd like to, but ________ Jack _______ Amy have been there many times.
A. not only; but also. B. both; and C. neither; nor D. either; or
8. We can put the prefix: "un-"before __________ to give it the opposite meaning.
A. polite B active C. correct D. popular
9. - How's the _________ in your city
- Not very good. There are always. long lines of cars on roads especially on rainy days;
A. food B. weather C. culture D. traffic
10. - So you mean you don't like this book
-_________. I like the stories in the book, but I don’t like the writing style.
A. Not at all B. Of course C. Not exactly D. You are right
二、完形填空(共15小题:每题1分,满分15分)
During the Oin Dynasty, there was a boy named Han Xin. He was born in a 11 family-and often had nothing to eat. He often: went fishing but almost 12 no fish. He was s always s hungry.
One day, Han Xin was fishing by the river. An old lady 13 that the boy was. very thin and looked hungry. She gave him a bowl of 14 .
"Thank you so much." said Han Xin as she bowed down(鞠躬)to the old lady. From then on, every time. Han Xin met the old lady, she would give him some rice. So Han Xin 15 went hungry. Ha was very thankful and promised he would find a way to 16 the lady some day.
"You don't have to promise so much when you have 17 ," said. "I give you rice because I feel 18 that you don't have anything to eat. I don't want you to repay me. If you are a real man you will find away to support 19 ." Han X in kept the lady's words in mind.
When Han Xin 20 up, he went into the army(军队) and became a general(将军).
He did many good things and 21 many people. People all thought he was a great man.
Han Xin never 22 the old lady. He went back to the village and took her to his palace. He bowed down to her 23 gave her a bowl filed with gold. The old lady didn't 24 it "Thank you for the gold," she said, "You have already paid me back by becoming a strong and kind man."
The Chinese idiom "one rice, thousand gold" comes from this story. It tells us that we should always give a hand to others 25 getting anything in return. And we should also forever remember the help from someone else.
11. A. rich B. poor C. strong D. busy
12. A. caught B. raised C. touched D. filled
13. A. knew B. heard C. saw D. wondered
14. A. nice B. gold C. water D. milk
15. A. always B. often. C. sometimes D. never
16. A. talk about B. learn from C. pay back D. chat with
17. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. every thing
18. A. happy B. sorry C. tired D. angry
19. A. himself B. herself C. myself D. yourself
20. A. came B. grew C. stood D. picked
21. A. helped B. provided C. found D. lost
22. A. remembered B. advised C. invited D. forgot
23. A. so B. and C. or D. but
24. A. sell B. accept C. miss D. pull
25. A. for B. about C. without D. in
三、阅读理解(共10小题:每小题2分,满分20分)
A
Do you ever have problems getting all your work finished If you do, you should try the Pomodoro Technique.
"Pomodoro" means "tomato" in Italian. The Pomodoro Technique was created thy an Italian, Francisco Cirillo, who used a tomato clock to count(计数) time when he was studying. Here is how the technique works:
Write down what you are going to do. Get a timer. Study for 25 minutes. This is a called one "Pomodoro." Set a timer.
Stop studying when the timer goes off. Take a fives minute break. Note: Your should set a timer not only for the: pomodoros but for the: breaks as well. That way, you won't stop for too long. Start another pomodoro. After four pomodoros, take a longer break, 15 to 30 minutes. Note: The breaks help you focus and not feel tired.
So, next time you are learning for a test or doing homework, give the Pomodoro Technique a try. It may be the answer you need for studying smarter!
26. The underlined word "timer" refers to _______.
A. a special watch B. a person who counts time
C. a tomato clock D. a long period of break
27. The poster was designed to ________.
A. share a story about an Italian
B. show the best time to take a break
C. share the history of the Pomodoro Technique
D. show a way of finishing work without wasting time.
28. In the fins t picture, the board in the man’s bands might be _______.
A. Timer B. Break C. Finish D. Round 4
29. Which of the following statements is true about the Pomodoro Technique
A. It is the best way to count time.
B. You need to set a timer for the breaks.
C. You need to buy a new watch for this technique.
D. It is easy to get very tired because the breaks are too short.
30. According to the study plans below, __ used the Pomodoro Technique to manage his/her time.
A. Jack B. Peter C. Mary D. Cathy
Jack’s study plan Peter’s study plan
09:00 a.m.- 09:30 a.m. Study English 09:00 a.m.- 09:30 a.m. Study English
09:30 a.m.- 10:00 a.m. Break time 09:30 a.m.- 10:00 a.m. Study Maths
10:00 a.m.- 10:30 a.m. Study Maths 10:00 a.m.- 10:30 a.m. Break time
Mary’s study plan Cathy’s study plan
09:00 a.m.- 09:25 a.m. Study English 09:00 a.m.- 09:25 a.m. Study English
09:25 a.m.- 09:30 a.m. Break time 09:25 a.m.- 09:30 a.m. Break time
09:30 a.m.- 09:55 a.m. Study English 09:30 a.m.- 09:55 a.m. Study English
B
Costa Rica(哥斯达黎加) is not a traditional northern county. Here you do not have the turn of four different seasons: spring, summer, autumn and winter. It only bas t was seasons: dry season and wet season. So for tourists, when is the best time to go to Costa Rica
Most people like visiting Costa Rica in the dry season. The sun shines-brightly almost every day from December to April and people won't get wet. This-allows-them to visit more places during the trip.
The best thing to do in Costa Rica in the dry season is to enjoy the beaches The sunny weather allows people to enjoy the fun beach activities like swimming and surfing(冲浪). If you-want quieter beaches perfect for swimming, you can visit the Gulf of Papagayo(帕帕加约海湾)and Peninsula Papagayo(帕帕加约半岛). If you want beaches perfect for surfing go to beaches like Tamarindo(塔马林多). Playa Grandc(格兰德海滩).
The wet season is also great for vacation. The hotel price is not high and there are much fewer visitors around. In the wet season, Costa Rica shows its green scenery(风景). The rain from May to November helps the rainforest grow. Waterfalls get stronger as more water flows in the rivers. And, yes, you can go out and see all of this.
The wet season doesn't mean that you can't leave your hotel. The rain usually comes in the afternoons and the mornings are often sunny and dry. So you are still able to enjoy the beautiful scenery in the rainy months of Costa Rica.
So in which season would you like to visit Costa Rica
31. Which two seasons are in the Costa Rica
A. Dry and wet. B. Spring and winter.
C. Summer and autumn. D. Spring and summer.
32. Why most people like visiting Costa Rica in the dry season
A. Because the sunshine is beautiful.
B. Because it's cool in the dry season.
C. Because the dry weather allows people to visit more places.
D. Because the wet season is also great for vacation.
33. Which places have the best surfing beaches in Costa Rica
A.① ② B.② ④ C.③ ④ D.①③
① Gulf of Papagayo ② Playa Grande
③ Peninsula Papagayo ④ Tamarindo
34. What does the fifth paragraph mainly talk about
A. When people should visit Costa Rica.
B. How Costa Rica changes in rainy months.
C. You can't leave your hotel in the wet season
D. Why people can visit Costa-Rica in the wet season.
35. Which of the following shows the structure(结构)of the passage
A B C D
31.A 32.C 33.B 34.D 35.C
四、信息还原(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)
After a long week, Sunday is the perfect day to sit down with family, relax and enjoy a special dinner: Sunday roast(周日大餐). 36
British people have eaten Sunday roasts for centuries. In the old days, people had to go church on Sundays. After that, people would be hungry. 37
So what are these tasty dishes Every Sunday dinner has roast meat, usually chicken or beef , roast potatoes, vegetables and Yorkshire pudding. 38
What if you don't have time to make the traditional dinner Don't worry. In Britain, there are special restaurants, called carveries. 39 The name "carvery" comes from the act of cutting the meat into slices, before putting them on a plate.
40 Parents and children will sit down and tell each other about their week at work or school.
With many traditions fading(逐渐消失), traditional Sunday dinners are as strong as ever. And I have a feeling that this traditional dinner will be on British tables all the time.
A Besides the tasty food, this meal is also a great time for families. B. This is a tradition for many British people on Sundays. C. It is becoming popular in other countries now. D. This is a pudding. made with eggs, milk and flour(面粉). E. British people are very busy on traditional Sunday dinners. F. There you can eat a Sunday roast. G. So families would get together to eat a big meal.
五、单词拼写(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
41. Her s lift les on is ________(已经)1.60 metres tall.
42. Helen has been interested in ________(装饰) things.
43. _____(混合)the colour yellow and red, and you can get orange.
44. Our English teacher always asks us to make _____(句子) with new phrases in class.
45. In the exam, the more careful you are, the fewer m_______ you’ll make.
46. Miss Smith put on her new dress, and looked at h________ in the mirror.
47. Do you know that the word "KIT" ________ for "keep in touch".
48. Now many people ride bicycles _____ of driving to work:
49. Would s your please lend me a pair of ________ to cut out pieces of card
50. How_________(care)the girl does her homework! She often gets bad points.
六、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
December 9th,2021,three Shenzhou-13 astronauts,Ye Guangfu,Wang Yaping and Zhai
Zhigang, gave their first class from China's Tiangong space station. The lesson stared at 3: 40 p.m. and lasted about 45 minutes. 1420 primary and middle school students 51 (attend)the lesson from five classrooms across China.
52 the beginning of the class, Wang, the first female astronaut.tosemters@tinats space station, gave the students a tour of their 53 (live) and working areas. Ye showed the students how he turned around his body in space. He also explained why it is 54 (possible)for astronauts to walk in space like they normally do on Earth. Wang introduced how they lived and worked in space and did some 55 (interest) experiments. In one experiment, she made small water film and put 56 pink folded paper flower on it. Soon the flower unfolded and blossomed. Zhai took the video of the experiments during the whole class. To reply to a student's question about water, Wang said the water they drink is recycled. There is no difference in taste 57 regular(普通的) and recycled water. With a water recycling system, they can 58 (full) use every drop of water in the space station.
Over 1000 teachers and students- took part in the video communication with the astronauts. The astronauts showed them how different it is in space. A teacher said, "The class has developed 59 (student) interest in space science. Also, they feel proud of our country 60 they see how fast China's aerospace industry(航空航天工业)has grown.
What a great class!
51. attended 52.At 53.living 54. impossible 55. interesting
56.the 57. between 58. fully 59. students' 60. as
七、完成句子(共5小题:每小题3分,满分15分)
1.丹尼尔去年自学了游泳。
Daniel 61 how to swim 62 63 last year.
2.篮球比赛决赛将在下周进行。
The basketball 64 will 65 66 next week.
3.在你使用洗衣机之前,最好看一下说明书。
You'd 67 68 the 69 before using the washing machine.
4.那时我们所有人都迫不及待地想知道旅行的费用。
All of us 70 wait to know 71 72 of the trip at that time.
5.照片上的女孩看上去没有真人漂亮。
The girl in the picture 73 74 75 pretty as the real one.
八、阅读表达(共5小题:每小题2分、满分10分)
Getting electricity has always been a problem for the 173 people living in Nuevo Saposoa, a small village in Peru, South America. However, things went from bad to worse n March 2015 after heavy rains broke the only power cables(电缆线) in the area. The villagers were forced to use oil lamps. Which are not only expensive but also dangerous. Because of the harmful gases (气体) they produce.
Luckily, researchers at the University of Technology (UT) in Lima, Peru heard about their problem and found a wonderful way. They made a lamp. It can be powered by plants and soil(土壤), and the two materials can be easily found in the Amazonian rainforest where the village lies. The lamp takes energy from a plant growing in a wooden box and uses it to light up an LED light bulb(灯泡).
While that may sound amazing and even impossible, the science behind the ideas is quite simple. As plants create their food (using the sun's energy, water and chemicals from the soil), they also produce waste which they return to the soil. Tiny animals in the soil eat the waste and they produce electrons (电荷)—the building blocks of electrical energy. The UT team put special sticks inside the soil to use the energy and keep it in the lamp's batteries for later use.
The university gave ten Plant Lamps to the villagers of Nuevo Saposoa in October. So far, they have been a huge success! Elmer Ramirez, who invented the lamp, believes the Plant Lamp could help improve the lives of many people, especially small rainforest communities, because 42% of them have no electricity.
76. What was the biggest problem for the people in Nuevo Saposoa
77. What does ether underlined word "it" refer to in Paragraph 2
78. Where does the electricity made by the Plant Lamp come from
79. What is the purpose of the passage
80. What do you think of the UT team Why
九、附加题(共10题;每题2分,满分20分)
Last summer, I found apart-time job at a department store. We were encouraged to chat with customers and make their experience personal. I am a social butterfly at school, so I loved the job.
One day,a(n) 81 woman came in. I welcomed her to the store,and she immediately started up a conversation,telling me her name was Barbara and asking me about my day. I stepped out to walk with her and nodded along while she 82 .We did this often,as there were many elderly customers who just needed somebody to talk to.
As we chatted,Barbara stopped to look at a shirt,"I really like the pattern. I used to wear colors like this when I was younger."
I asked,"Oh?What changed?"
Barbara chuckled (轻笑),"Well,as I started to get older,these sorts of clothes just didn't look good on me anymore. Maybe it will be 83 for you,since you' re a very pretty young girl."
"Don't say that,Barbara! You' re still very beautiful."
Laughing,Barbara replied,"Thank you,sweet girl,but it's all right. I'll just 84 to what I normally wear. Patterns like this are made for young people like you."
I always hate it when older people believe their 85 is ugly. Older women buy wrinkle (皱纹) correctors,dye (染) the white and silver out of their hair,and do everything they can to 86 their age until they give up and say to themselves,"I'm just old and ugly now."
I don't see things that way at all. Many women age gracefully,and Barbara aged downright beautifully. So,I 87 the topic just a little bit,"Are you sure you don't want to try it on?