(共26张PPT)
八年级(上)Units 3-4
大单元学习目标
目录
CONTENTS
语篇导入
1
高频考点
2
当堂检测
3
语篇导入
01
第七讲
(八上Unit 3 Section B 2b改编)
Friends are important for everyone.What do you think of friends?① Here are
three kids’ ideas.
Jeff Green My mother told me a good friend is 1. a mirror.I’m quieter
than most kids.That’s why I like reading books and I study harder in
class.My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too,and we both② enjoy
2. (study) in the library.I’m shy so it’s not easy for me to
make friends.But I think you don’t need a lot of 3. (they) as
long as③ they’re good.
like
studying
them
Huang Lei It’s not necessary to be 4. same.My best friend Larry is
quite different from me.He is taller and more outgoing than me.We both
like sports,but he plays tennis better,so he always 5. (win
④).However,Larry is much less hard-working.I always get better
6. (grade) than he does,so maybe I should help him more.
Mary Smith I don’t 7. (real) care⑤ if my friends are the same as me or
different.My best friend Carol is kind and funny.In fact,she’s
8. (funny) than anyone I know.I 9. (break⑥) my
arm last year but she made up⑦ funny jokes to make me laugh.We can
talk about and share everything.I know she cares about me
10. she’s always there to listen.
the
wins
grades
really
funnier
broke
because
高频考点
02
第七讲
精讲
询问看法的句型
【拓展】1.of与about为介词,后常接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。
2. 回答以上句型时,常需表明对某人或某事的意见、看法(喜欢、不介意、不能忍受等)或评价(great,terrible,interesting,boring等)。
What do you think of/about Huagu opera?=How do you like Huagu opera?=How do you feel about Huagu opera?你认为花鼓戏怎么样?
精练
1. -What do you think the TV program?
-Fantastic.My family all like it.
2. -How do you feel about (play) basketball?
-It’s a kind of sport that requires a lot of teamwork.
of/about
playing
询问看法的句型
精讲
辨析both,either,neither,all与none
单词 范围 含义及用法
both 两
者 (两者)都。常用于both…and…“……和……都”结构中,连接两个并列的主语,谓语动词用复数。
either (两者中的)任意一个。常用于either…or…“或者……或者……”结构中。连接两个主语时,谓语动词遵循“就近原则”。
neither (两者)都不。常用于neither…nor…“既不……也不……”结构中。连接两个主语时,谓语动词遵循“就近原则”。
单词 范围 含义及用法
all 三者或三者以 上 (三者或三者以上)都。指代或修饰的主语为可数名词复数时,谓语动词用复数。反义词为none。
none (三者或三者以上)没有一个。表否定,常接介词 of。“none of+名词/代词”作主语时,谓语动词既可用单数,也可用复数。
Both Anna and her brother like listening to soft music.安娜和她的弟弟都喜欢听轻
音乐。
Either milk or coffee is OK. 牛奶或咖啡都可以。
Neither my sister nor I like this film.我和我的妹妹都不喜欢这部电影。
All the hats in our store are very nice.我们店里的所有帽子都很好。
None of us can run as fast as he can.我们中没有一个人能跑得像他一样快。
辨析both,either,neither,all与none
精练
all either neither both none
1. Sam has two uncles. of them are doctors.
2. -Which do you prefer,the red hat or the blue hat?
- is OK. I like the white hat.
Both
Neither
3. I love my classmates. of them are very kind.
4. You can take of the two toy cars and leave your brother the other one.
5. Though it was very cold this morning, of my classmates were late for
the first class.
All
either
none
辨析both,either,neither,all与none
精讲
as…as…的用法
We will make more friends as long
as we treat others politely.只要我
们礼貌待人,我们就会交到更多
的朋友。
As soon as Sarah reached Changsha,she fell in love with it.萨拉一到长沙,她就爱上了这座城市。
精练
1. P. E. is as (use) as other subjects for students.
2. Mike doesn’t speak Chinese as (good) as his sister.
3. We can make fewer mistakes as long as we are careful enough.(英译汉)
useful
well
只要我们足够仔细,我们就可以少犯错误。
4. 那个男孩看起来和他的爸爸一样高。(汉译英)
The boy looks as tall as his father.
as…as…的用法
精讲
【拓展】1.win的反义词为lose,其常用搭配为lose to sb.输给某人。
2. winner n.获胜者;优胜者
辨析win与beat
She won the first prize in the singing competition.她在歌唱比赛中获得了
一等奖。
I can beat you in the running race.
在跑步比赛中我能打败你。
精练
win beat
1. -Who the singing competition last month?
-Tina.She all the competitors.So we call her the final .
2. Our basketball team the team from No.1 Middle School
and the game last week.
won
beat
winner
beat
won
辨析win与beat
精讲
care的用法
Take care when you cross the road.
过马路的时候要小心。
We should care about the elderly in
our community.我们应该关心我们
社区的老年人。
精练
1. Take care yourself.Nothing is more valuable than health.
2. Driving (careless) leads to traffic accidents easily.
3. The road is covered with snow.Be (care) when you walk to school.
4. (2023达州改编)Because of the heavy rain,my dad drove me home
as (careful) as he could that day.
of
carelessly
careful
carefully
care的用法
精讲
break的用法
They tried to break the world record in the long-distance race.他们试图打破长跑的世界纪录。
Let's take a break. We've been working for hours.我们休息一下吧。我们已经工作好几个小时了。
精练
1. Once you lose interest in what you’re doing,you can just take break.
2. My brother fell down on the icy road and (break) his leg.
3. I can’t go to school by bike today because my bike is (break).
写出画线短语的中文意思。
a
broke
broken
4. My car suddenly broke down when I drove to Guangzhou.
5. I have heard that a big fire broke out in the factory recently.
出故障
爆发
break的用法
精讲
精练
写出画线短语的中文意思。
1. Tony is such a creative boy and he can always make up interesting
stories.
2. We need one more person to make up a music band.
3. Jenny made up her face to look prettier yesterday.
编造
组成
化妆
make up的用法
He made up an excuse for being late.
他为迟到编造了一个借口。
Women make up 50 percent of the population.女性占人口的 50%。
The actress spent an hour making up before the performance.这位女演员在演出前花了一个小时化妆。
当堂检测
03
第七讲
一、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. Mr.Li will go home as soon as he (finish) his work.
2. Last week,I (beat) my father at Chinese chess.
3. -What’s wrong with Jim?
-He was so (care) that he cut himself when he was cooking.
finishes
beat
careless
4. I was quite sorry about (break) my grandpa’s favorite cup just now.
5. -How do you feel the competition between the two teams?
-Wonderful.
breaking
about
6. -Which book should I choose,Tom Sawyer or Oliver Twist?
-Either of them (be) OK.
is
二、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。
On May 18th,International Museum Day is celebrated around the
world.The event makes people think about what museums offer and why they are
amazing.A museum is a place where objects from long ago,or science inventions,are displayed(展示) for the public to enjoy.
Hunan Museum in Changsha is supported by the government.The museum is
free to enter.It is the largest museum in Hunan and has a large collection of cultural
relics(文物).
Every year,it attracts a large number of visitors.Different people care about
different things in the museum.There are all kinds of things that will catch your
attention.For example,the body of Lady Xin Zhui is about 2,000 years old.You
can also see a silk painting from the Han Dynasty.
If you plan to visit Hunan Museum,keep in mind that it can get busy at
weekends and during school holidays.Check whether you need to book before you
go.Have fun and know about the past when you visit the museum.
二、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。
1. When do people celebrate International Museum Day?
2. What can people enjoy in a museum?
3. Can people enter Hunan Museum for free?
4. What should people do before going to Hunan Museum?
On May 18th.
They can enjoy objects from long ago or science inventions.
Yes./Yes,they can.
They should check whether they need to book.
5. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。
不同的人关心博物馆里不同的东西。