黑龙江省哈尔滨市第四十七中学2015-2016学年八年级（五四学制）3月份开学验收考试英语试题

哈四十七中学初三学年3月份英语学科开学验收
一、单项选择（本题共40分，每小题2分）
( )1. Boys and gi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rls, you are facing _______ easy paper. As long as you do it _________, you will get a satisfying result.
A. / , carefully B. a, careful C. an, carefully
( )2._______ the g ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )overnment’s efforts, the 14,330-meter subway line has been
finished building. It is more convenient for people to travel.
A. In honor of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. According to C. Thanks to
( )3. –-I’m worried about the coming exam.
–-Take it easy. ________ you are, ________ you will make.
A. The more nervous, the more mistakes
B. The less nervous, the less mistakes
C. More nervous, more mistakes
( ) 4. –What shall I do to improve our English writing skills
--I think you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) should change your attitude and spend as much time as you can _____English books and _____much more.
A. to read , write B. reading , writing C. read , write
( ) 5. Young bo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ys are usually fond of books_____ wars and fights , but girls
aren’t.
A. related to B. about C. .A and B
( ) 6. –We will go on a picnic. Why not ____ us –Good idea!
A. take part in B. participate in C. join
( ) 7. ---I find ____ useful to learn English well.
--- So it is. As a result, let’s work hard at it from now on.
A. that B. it C. this
( ) 8. ----My teacher advised us_____ English loudly.
---Yeah. Practice makes perfect.
A to read B reading C to reading
( ) 9 –Who ______the speech contest last week
--Zhang Wei_____ Li Ling and got the first prize.
A won; won B beat ,won C won, beat
( ) 10 –My gra ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ndpa was made ____for 15 hours every day in the old days.
--So terrible.
A work B to work C working
( ) 11 –Did you have anyone ______the house
--Yes. I have got the house _____well.
A clean, to clean B clean , cleaned C to clean , cleaned
( ) 12. –Do you know Deng Yaping
—Of course. She i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s one of the best athletes that____ won a lot of championships.
A have B has C was
( )13. –Could you tell me ________
-Walk along this road ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )and turn left at the first turning. You will find it.
A. which is the way to the hall B. which the way to the hall is
C. how can I get to the hall
( )14.---Mom, I want to watch China’s Good Voice—Seasons III today!
---You can cheer for your idol(偶像), if your homework________.
A. will finish B. will be finished C. is finished
( )15. Pe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ople from western countries like to show their politeness directly. Therefore, which situation fits western custom
A. a. I’m going to sign up for the singing competition tomorrow.
b. Congratulations!
B. a. I plan to go on a trip to Paris on vacation.
b. Have a good journey!
C. a. I won the first prize in English speech contest.
b. Good luck!
( )16. Reviewing ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) is very important for us as a middle school student. So during our daily-life study, which ways do you think are more efficient(有效率的)
① Staying up late no matter how sleepy you are.
② Eating breakfast and having a good rest before class.
③Trying to ask others for the answers and never asking why.
④Making plans for your study and finish them on time.
⑤Taking notes after someone tells you the answer to the question.
A.①③④ B. ①③⑤ C. ②④⑤
( )17. This is a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) menu in a fast food restaurant. You’ll have a fish hamburger, a salad and a cup of juice for lunch, you will pay .
All the hamburgers will be 10﹪off during lunch time. And if you spend more than 50 yuan on dinner, you’ll get 20﹪off.
Hamburgers Snacks Drinks
Chicken 12.00 Fries 10.00 Coke 8.50
Beef 11.00 Popcorn 15.00 Coffee 7.00
Fish 15.00 Salad 8.00 Juice 8.50
A.30.00 yuan B. 24.00 yuan C. 35.00 yuan
( ) 18. Which word has a different stress
A. despite B. female C. medal
( ) 19 Which p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )air of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound
A. female Chinese B. gold province C. athlete related
( ) 20. Which str ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ess of the following words is different from the others
A. produce B. appear C. province
二、完形填空 根据短文内容选择最佳答案（共10分，每小题1分）
Happiness is an at ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )titude. Maybe you __21__ say yesterday was a happy day, because you had a mis understanding (误解) __22__ your friend. But weren’t there moments of __23__, moments of clear peace Now you think about it, __24__ there a letter from an old friend who talked about the happiest time with you It is ___25___ for us to remember having a happy day than keep bad time in mind.
Happiness is like a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) visitor. You can’t command (要求) her appearance(表现); you can only __26__ her when she appears. And you can’t ask happiness __27__, but you can make sure you realize it when it comes.
Happiness is an attitude, not a condition. It’s watering the flowers while listening to your favorite music. It’s spending a __28__ hour organizing your room. Happiness is your family staying at dinner. It’s in the present, not in the distant promise of a “someday when...” How much luckier we are—and how much __29__happiness we experience—if we can fall in love with the life we’re living.
Happiness is a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )choice. Reach out for it at the moment it appears. You should be satisfied with all __30__ you own now. If you own happiness, it means you own the whole world.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案
( )21. A. haven’t B. will C. wouldn’t
( )22. A. with B. on C. in
( )23. A. argument B. joy C. pain
( )24. A. wasn’t B. was C. isn’t
( )25. A. good B. worse C. better
( )26. A. expect B. wait for C. thank
( )27. A. happened B. happen C. to happen
( )28. A. boring B. pleasant C. terrible
( )29. A. more B. many C. most
( )30. A. which B. what C. that
三. 阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分）
（A）
A great big man, a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )customer, who is around 250 pounds, walked with slow heavy noisy footsteps up to the produce counter(柜台) in the supermarket. “Give me half a head of cabbage,” he told the clerk.
“All we have are whole heads,” the clerk replied in a cold voice.
“I don’t want a wh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ole head,” the man answered, “Just half a head. Are you going to sell me half a head ”
“Wait a minute ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),” said the clerk. “Let me ask the manager.” She went back where the manager was. “Hey,” she said to the manager, “There’s a big, stupid, looking buffalo（水牛）out front, he wants me to sell him half a head of cabbage. Shall I tell the fool to …” Suddenly, she noticed the manager staring –not at her, but behind her. Turning, surprisingly, the clerk saw that the big and tall man had followed her and heard every word.
Quickly, the clerk turned back to the manager and said, “________ ”
On hearing this, th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e manager said, nodding his head to the man heavily, “She will pack it for you at once.”
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( ) 31. The unde ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rlined word “staring” in the passage most probably means ________ .
A. talking B. looking C. asking
( ) 32. The big m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an came to the produce counter in the supermarket ________
A. in a quiet way B. in a hurry C. slowly and noisily
( ) 33. The manager stared behind the clerk because ________.
A. the man who the cle ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rk was talking about stood near them and heard what he said
B. he thought it was strange to buy half a head of cabbage
C. he saw a buffalo behind the clerk
( ) 34. Which of the following sentences is true
When talking to th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e manager, the clerk talked about two different persons.
The man got what he wanted at last.
In fact, the clerk gave the other half to a buffalo.
( ) 35. “ ________ ” can be the missing sentences in the passage.
Here he comes. Can I sell half a head of cabbage to him
Look! The man who i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s going to buy half a head of cabbage was waiting there.
And this gentleman wants to buy the other half.
（B）
Four Teenagers’ Common Health Problems
Item Shortsightedness Humpback Destroyed Tooth Overweight
The percentage(%) of the teenagers with this health problem 70% 44% 50% 34%
The main reasons ①Overusing eyes②Wrong writing or reading habits ①Wrong writing or reading habits ② Soft bed ①Seldom brushing teeth ②Too much dessert ①Seldom doing sports ②Too much fried food
Helpful ways tosolve Problems Food Fish, vegetables,corns Food full of calcium Vegetables, fruits
Other ways ①Doing eye exercises②Keeping away fromTV or computers Doing more sports Brushing teeth at least twice a day Doing more sports
Word bank: Humpback 驼背 Destroyed Tooth 龋齿 calcium 钙
根据表格内容，选择正确答案。
( ) 36. ________ is one of the main reasons that cause teenagers’ destroyed tooth besides seldom brushing teeth.
A. Overusing teeth B. Too much fried food C. Too much dessert
( ) 37. Those ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )teenagers with humpback should eat more ________ in daily life.
A. fish B. milk C. meat
( ) 38. There m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ay be ________more teenagers who are shortsighted than those who have destroyed teeth among fifty students.
A. 20 B. 10 C. 5
( ) 39. Wrong re ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ading and writing habits are bad for teenagers ’________ .
A. weight B. teeth C. eyes and backs
( ) 40. Whi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ch of the following is TRUE according to the information above
A. Tomatoes a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd eggplants are only helpful to solve teenagers’ overweight problem.
B. Young people had better brush the teeth at least twice daily.
C. Doing more sports is beneficial to teenagers.
（C）
Once my mother tol ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d me a story. In Africa, when an antelope(羚羊) wakes every morning, the first thing it thinks about is, “I must be able to run faster than the fastest lion, or I’ll be killed.” At the same time, a lion wakes from his dream. The first thing the lion thinks about is, “I must be able to catch the slowest antelope, or I’ll starve(挨饿) to death.” So almost the same time, the antelope and the lion get up and start running toward the rising sun.
This is life: full of chances and challenges. Whether you are antelope or a lion, you must go ahead when the sun rises. For students, it is just the same. If we do not study hard, sooner or later, we will fall behind the other students. At first, I didn’t know what the word “exam” meant. Later, I knew an exam was a kind of competition. In competitions, there are always winners and losers. As I grew up, I got to know competition well. In one’s life, there must be competitions, so people can improve.
Each time I saw chi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ldren playing games, and heard their laughter, I wished I were that age again. However, I remembered my parents’ words: “You must work very hard in order to have a good future.” So I picked up my pen and began to study hard again.
I was still not sur ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e what competition really meant. One day, I was taking part in an English-speaking competition. When I went to the stage(讲台), I saw other students looking at me kindly, I suddenly knew what competition was. It is not as cruel as my teacher and my parents told me. In fact, competition is the opposite: it is kind and necessary.
I learned a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) lot from realizing this fact. Now I understand more about the petition is important for us all.
根据短文所提供的信息判断正（A）误（B）。
（ ）41. The li ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on must run faster than the slowest antelope, or it will be killed.
（ ）42. In fact, as a student, an exam was a kind of competition.
（ ）43. People can improve by experiencing competitions.
（ ）44. Before the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )writer took part in the English-speaking competition, he was sure what competition really meant.
（ ）45. In the wr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iter’s opinion, competition is not as cruel as people said.
(D)
We have always be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )en interested in the moon. Two thousand years ago people already knew it moved around the earth and where it would be in the sky at different times of the year. At that time, everything about the moon was learned by watching it carefully in the sky.
When scientists could use telescopes to study the moon more closely, their ideas began to change. They could see that the moon was made of rocks. Most scientists thought that moon rocks would be different from those on the earth. This was because they believed that the moon was a planet that was caught in the earth’s gravity(引力) millions of years earlier.
In 1969 moon r ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ocks were finally brought to the earth and studied. Much to their surprise, scientists found that the moon and the earth were made of the same things which didn’t include(包含) water. New ideas were needed for this new information once again.
After years of study, most scientists now think that the moon was once part of the earth. They believe that very early in its history, maybe 4 ,000 ,000 years ago, something about the size of Mars hit Earth. This sent billions of rocks into space around our planet. These rocks slowly joined together and after many years became the moon.
In the future, our ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ideas about the moon may change again, but we will still be interested in it.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
( )46. The unde ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rlined word telescopes in the passage means “_______”in Chinese.
A.放大镜 B.望远镜 C. 显微镜
( )47.Before 1969 most scientists thought that the moon was_____.
A. part of Earth l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ong time ago B. made of the same things as the earth
C. made of rocks which were different from those on Earth
( )48.Which of the following is NOT true
A. People have alre ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ady known that the moon moves around the earth for
2 000 years.
B. Maybe som ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ething about the size of Mars hit the earth about 4 million years ago.
C. People have known everything about the moon since 1969.
( )49.______describe the moon and the earth in the right way.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
A B C
( )50.The best title(标题) for this passage should be______.
A. Ideas about the Moon B. Ideas about the Earth
C. Ideas about the Moon and the Earth
第II卷
四、交际应用（本题共15分，每小题1分）
（A）从A---J选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）
A: 51 . Would you please tell me the way to the local TV station
B: 52 .
A: That’s all rig ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ht. (Seeing another pedestrian行人) Excuse me. 53 .
C: Go along ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the street until you reach the crossing. 54 Now you’ll be in front of a school gate and the local TV station is just across the street.
A: 55 . Let me ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) repeat. I go along the street until I reach the crossing. And take the first turning on the right and walk about 200 yards and I’ll be in front of a school gate and the local TV station is just across the street. 56 .
C: Quite right. 57 .
A: Thank you very much.
C: 58 .
With pleasure. Am I right You can’t miss it. It’s my pleasure. Could you tell me the way to the local TV station, please Well, it’s a bit far from here. Turn right, and you walk about 200 yards. I’m sorry I’m a stranger myself. Excuse me. Please wait a moment.
51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58.
(B)填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。
Mike: What do you want to do after you finish school, Zhang Wei
Zhang Wei: I want ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to be an ___59____.But I don’t think I’m pretty enough.
Mike: I don’t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) think____60___. Let me tell you about an actress who was very short.
Zhang Wei:___61___
Mike: Her name ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is Helen Hayes. When she was a young actress, people told her she
was too ___62___.
Zhang Wei: Really So what did she do, Mike
Mike: She tried to sta ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd ___63___and act tall. Later, she became a very successful
actress.
Zhang Wei: Wow. I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )guess I should ___64___my attitude. Maybe I can be successful,
too!
Mike: I’ll keep my fingers ____65____.
59.______60.______61.______62.______63.______64._______65._______
五、任务性阅读（本题共15分，每空1分）
先阅读（A）、（B）（C）三篇短文。然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列四项任务。
（A）
one disappoint real good train
I ___1___ admire Deng Yaping. She is one of the __2___ table tennis players ever. She has won four gold medals in the Olympics. She has also won many championships. When she ____3__ started playing table tennis, some people thought she was too short. However, she never stopped ___4__ . She never became ___5__. In the end, she was very successful.
(B)
Do you know ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )how to listen to teachers better in class When your teacher teaches in class, do you catch every word If you miss many words, how can you learn well So you need to learn how to listen carefully. Sit near the front of the classroom and clear your mind. That is, don’t think about anything else, and follow the teachers every minute. Look at your teacher, by doing so, it will be less difficult for you to follow the teachers. If you can’t understand anything in class, ask a question about the subject. You can also talk to the teacher about what you think. Don’t talk to other students around you or play with something when the teacher isn’t looking at you. Remember these until they become something you always do in class.
(C)
Shirley Temple （秀兰 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )邓波儿）was born in California, the U.S. in April 1928 and she had two brothers. She began to perform in the films at the age of five, and she was only nine when she played the part of Heidi（《海蒂》）In almost every part of the world there are films of Shirley Temple. When she was at the age of ten, she was one of the most popular movie stars. When she was twenty-two years old, she was already out of the film circle. After that, she married Charles and then she had two children. In 1972, Shirley Temple was diagnosed（诊断）with breast cancer（乳腺癌）So she became the first international well—known woman who continued to appear in public after the surgical treatment（手术治疗）of breast cancer. In her whole life, she had 43 film works. Because she succeeded in films and behaved wonderfully, in 1999 she was elected as the greatest actress in one hundred years.
Being born in Calif ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ornia and performing in the films at ____77____ years old
In her childhood
Being one of the most popular movie ____78____
After being a teenager
Temple’s Successful and ____76___ life
Being out of the film circle and _____80_____ Charles
After being an ____79____
Being the first inte ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rnational famous woman after the surgical treatment
任务1：用方框内所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。
66.__________ 67.___________ 68.__________ 69.__________ 70.__________
任务2：根据英文释义及首字母提示，拼写单词。
71. f_________ to understand and know
72. m________ the power by which one thinks, or the understanding
任务3：同义句转换,每空一词。
So you need to learn how you could listen carefully.
So you need to learn how 73.________ listen in a 74.__________ way.
任务4：根据短文内容简答问题。
75.What do you ask if you can’t understand anything in class
_____________________________.
任务5：根据短文（C）内容完成表格，每空一词
76.__________77. __________ 78. ___________ 79. ____________ 80. __________
答 题 卡
一、单项选择（本题共40分，每小题2分）
1.__________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________
6. __________ 7. __________ 8. __________ 9. __________ 10. __________
11.__________ 12. __________ 13. __________ 14. __________ 15. __________
16. __________17. __________ 18. __________ 19. __________ 20. __________
二、完形填空 （共10分，每小题1分）
21.__________ 22. __________ 23. __________ 24. __________ 25. __________
26. __________27. __________ 28. __________ 29. __________ 30. __________
三. 阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分）
31.__________ 32. __________ 33. __________ 34. __________ 35. __________
36. __________37. __________ 38. __________39. __________ 40. __________
41.__________ 42. __________ 43. __________ 44. __________ 45. __________
46. __________47. __________ 48. __________ 49. __________ 50. __________
四、交际运用（本题共15分，每小题1分）
51.__________ 52.__________ 53._________ 54._________ 55.__________
56.__________ 57.__________ 58.__________ 59.__________ 60.__________
61.__________ 62.__________ 63. __________ 64.__________ 65.__________
五、任务型阅读（本题共15分，每空1分）
66.__________ 67.__________ 68.__________ 69.__________ 70.__________
71.f_________ 72.m_________ 73._________ 74.__________ 75._____________________
76.__________ 77.__________ 78.__________ 79.__________ 80.__________
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )