八年级（上）Units 1~2
（单元话题：假期、闲暇活动）
限时：29分钟 满分：36分 得分：
Ⅰ.还原型阅读（本题共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
Dreams may make you smart. This was discovered by scientists who do research on dreams.
What is a dream exactly Scientists explain that during sleep time your brain reviews your experiences in the day. 1. As your brain connects things, it turns them into a story, and then you get a dream.
Dreams may help you deal with worries and fears. 2. While you are sleeping, however, the brain will replay the painful memories in a safe dream space. There, the bad memories become less painful. And you will feel better after waking up.
Dreams also seem to be able to help you learn. 3. So scientists advise you not to stay up all night studying, especially when an exam is coming. They say a sweet dream might help you get higher marks.
4. It was reported that a famous songwriter came up with his best song in a dream, and wrote it down as soon as he woke up. 5. In fact, the songwriter spent a lot of time thinking about the song before the dream. In a word, hard work matters more for creativity, though dreams also have a role to play.
A.This idea is supported by a study. B.Dreams may make you more creative, too. C.What has happened during the day may be painful. D.However, dreams alone can't bring about creativity. E.It tries to connect your new experiences with the old memories.
一材多题型
［文章结构］Which is the structure（结构） of the passage （①=Paragraph 1,②=Paragraph 2…）（ ）
A. B.
C. D.
Ⅱ.读写题（本题共分两节，满分15分）
第一节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分）。
Gabriel went climbing with his sister Alicia. When they reached the bottom of the mountain, Gabriel changed his mind. Looking up at the endless mountain in front of him, Gabriel really wanted to go home. However, his sister wanted to go to the top!
“Maybe another day,” said Gabriel. “I feel that it is very difficult to climb.” “No, today!” said his sister. “There's something I want to show e on!” Alicia began to climb. Gabriel hurried to catch up. There were several big rocks on the way to the top of the mountain. Seeing that they were in the way, Gabriel wanted to give up again. Then Alicia jumped down off a rock and cheered him up.
Alicia told Gabriel she would take him to the Railway Museum standing halfway to the top of the mountain. They kept climbing until they came to the museum. Gabriel finally felt excited at that time.
Then Alicia told Gabriel there was a road nearby that was not very long. It went to the peak（顶峰） of the mountain, where there was a lookout tower（瞭望塔）. When they finally arrived at the top of the mountain, Gabriel looked at the view with his mouth open, in surprise.
“I knew you would love it here!” said Alicia. “Although the journey was difficult, we are enjoying the most beautiful view.”
Gabriel and his sister Alicia went climbing. At the 1. of the mountain, Gabriel wanted to go home as he found it was difficult to climb the endless mountain. But Alicia decided to climb to the top. Gabriel hurried to catch up. When they met with big 2. on the way, Gabriel wanted to give up 3. , but Alicia cheered him up. Alicia told Gabriel about the Railway Museum halfway up the mountain and they continued climbing until they reached it. Gabriel became 4. when they reached the museum. Then Alicia mentioned a nearby road leading to the peak with a lookout tower. Finally, they arrived at the top. Gabriel looked at the view with his mouth open, in 5. . Although the journey was difficult, they 6. the most beautiful view that day. This shows that sometimes persistence can bring great gains.
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答3个问题（共3小题，每小题3分，满分9分）。
7．What did Alicia do when Gabriel wanted to give up climbing twice
____________________________________________________________________
8．Where was the Railway Museum located
_____________________________________________________________________
9．［主旨大意］What can we learn from the passage
_____________________________________________________________________
Ⅲ.选词填空（本题共11小题，每小题1分，满分11分）
without cause left foot wonderful in watch calm keep why much
Did you hear about “Survival（生存） Holidays” It is an activity for children to go into a lonely place for exciting activities. Now about 1,100 companies have the chance to take children into the outdoors 1. their parents.
The reason 2. people like “Survival Holidays” is that they think being close to nature is good for children. Many children in big cities spend all time 3. TV and playing computer games. “Survival Holidays” brings them an important change.
Is “Survival Holidays” a 4. idea Maybe it is. Children need more free time to play. They need to be 5. alone. Parents care too 6. about their children. They like to see their children being busy with activities that are controlled by adults, which 7. many problems. Children don't know what to do when they are 8. danger. Even something like crossing a small river seems to be a hard challenge. Children are not comfortable with danger. Even small dangers like getting their 9. wet or falling down seem terrible to them.
Many people think the survival activities are unforgettable for children. Even many years later they will still remember what they have learned. Some have learned to stay 10. in dangerous times. Some have learned how to 11. safe. Others have learned how to work in a team. All these skills will help them a lot in their lives.
八年级（上）Units 3~4
（单元话题：个性特征、城镇）
限时：38分钟 满分：47分 得分：
Ⅰ.完形填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
［瓷都追梦人——景德镇的“景漂”故事］
Ran Xiangfei, a porcelain（瓷器） maker from Jiangsu, has stayed in Jingdezhen for over eight years. He first visited the city in 2009 and had a（n） 1 look at the porcelain-making process. “Jingdezhen, a place with excellent 2 for making porcelains, has a good industrial chain（产业链）. It is easy to produce porcelain here,” Ran said. He 3 porcelain-making and then opened his own workshop in the small city. Ran likes Jingdezhen 4 the size and pace（节奏） of the city make the life there relaxing.
Jingpiao is the 5 for people like Ran in Jingdezhen. It was first used to talk about young people 6 their dreams in big cities like Beijing and Shanghai. Now the small city's low cost of 7 and artistic culture make it a dream place for young people.
However, the life of a Jingpiao is not 8 . The 27-year-old Jiao Congyue moved to the city in 2017.She now makes a living 9 by selling handmade porcelains in her own workshop. For each excellent cup Jiao 10 , there must be several failed ones. “But most people only see the 11 ones,” said Jiao. “They always say that the prices of my 12 are pretty high.”
Although there are many 13 , working in Jingdezhen can be inspiring. Jiao often gets new ideas from talking with 14 Jingpiao. Also, she finds it exciting to be in a place 15 such a long history of porcelain production.
1．A. close B. active C. private
2．A. communities B. materials C. people
3．A. fell in love with B. got on well with C. came up with
4．A. when B. so C. because
5．A. name B. sign C. tool
6．A. dealing B. following C. breaking
7．A. trade B. education C. living
8．A. easy B. lively C. convenient
9．A. directly B. normally C. mainly
10．A. painted B. made C. heated
11．A. helpful B. excellent C. familiar
12．A. postcards B. instruments C. products
13．A. methods B. experiences C. difficulties
14．A. another B. other C. others
15．A. with B. along C. in
Ⅱ.还原型阅读（本题共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
MBTI人格测试
Are you an “I” person or an “E” person We hear this question a lot these days. 1. Generally speaking,an “I” person is shy and quiet，while an “E” person is outgoing.
So what is the MBTI test It's a personality（人格） test that helps us better understand our personality preferences. It was developed in the 1940s. When you take the MBTI test, you are provided with several sets of questions. 2. For each question， you need to choose the answer that best matches you. Then you'll know what your personality type is. 3. First，people want to understand themselves. It's hard to say human personality, but this test provides a simple way for people to learn about themselves. Next， taking the MBTI test is both relaxing and enjoyable，because its questions are really interesting. 4. The MBTI test offers a way to connect with others deeply. Last but not least, though there are many kinds of personality tests on the market,the MBTI test is the most believable.
The MBTI test may show something we don't know about ourselves and can be a fun way to help us make new friends. 5. And the MBTI results can't say who we are.
A.Then，people try to find connections. B.The MBTI test is popular for many reasons. C.In fact，these are two personality types from the MBTI test. D.They cover all things of your behavior， preferences and thinking. E.But knowing someone's MBTI results doesn't mean we really know that person.
Ⅲ.语法填空（本题共11小题，每小题1分，满分11分）
地方特色：边塞江南、天马之乡——昭苏
[2024山东济南一模改编]Zhaosu lies on the west of Xinjiang, within the green valleys（山谷） of the Ili River. Its 1. （beauty） grassland stays among the great Tianshan mountains. There 2. （be） more than 20 ethnic groups（少数民族） in Zhaosu.
In Zhaosu County, the rich horse history 3. tradition continue to improve ethnic people's life on the ground. Local herdsman（牧人） Silamya Amanbai is a member of the Kazak ethnic group. It is famous 4. its traditional lifestyle “on the back of horses”. For the past two years, he has been showing the courage and skill of his horse in a surprising horse show in Zhaosu's wetland park.
During the travel season from April to October, about 2,000 tourists visit Zhaosu every day. That helps raise his income by up to 60,000 yuan a year. The herdsman says, “The money 5. （share） among our local community. We are richer and the work is 6. （easy）. We can also improve 7. beauty of our area and our horses.”
About 300 million yuan was used 8. （set） up the Tianma Tourism and Cultural Park, which receives about 20,000 visitors a year. 9. （thousand） of horses set off from the park to run across Zhaosu's flower-filled grassland. The grassland 10. （become） an important calling card already.
It proves that herdsmen like Silamya Amanbai, and the “heavenly horses”, are still helping Xinjiang's ethnic communities develop their 11. （value） traditions and customs.
Ⅳ.选词填空（本题共11小题，每小题1分，满分11分）
accept like but true more activity kindly about try pleased suggest
“I wish I had straight hair”, “I wish I were taller”. At times, we all want to look a bit more 1. someone else. However, copying the images（形象） we see on TV is sometimes a wrong idea. The 2. is that everybody is different and that's a good thing. Teenagers should develop their body confidence.
Jade Parnell, who is from the Center for Appearance Research（CAR）, says, “Body confidence is about 3. our bodies fully and understanding what they can do for us. That includes our sizes, shapes, skin（皮肤） colors and so on.”
Why does it matter Because if we feel 4. with our bodies, we will be more likely to take care of them. Research has even shown that we are more likely to take part in 5. and perform well in school. By contrast（相反）, feeling worried 6. our bodies could make us feel upset from time to time.
“To develop an active body image is difficult, 7. there are still some ways to help us develop body confidence，” Parnell says. “8. to think about all that our bodies do for us. Do our legs make us run really fast ” She also 9. treating our bodies well by eating healthy food, exercising, getting plenty of sleep and treating ourselves as 10. as we would do as our best friends. It can help us develop body confidence as well as remind us that we are 11. than how we look.
八年级（上）Units 5~6
（单元话题：娱乐、生活目标）
限时：40分钟 满分：49分 得分：
Ⅰ.补全对话（本题共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分）
[2024青海改编]Li Hua and his foreign friend George are chatting.
George: Hi, Li Hua! 1.
Li Hua:I'm enjoying the pictures of Stilts-Walking（踩高跷） of Huangzhong, Qinghai. Have you heard of it
George: 2. Can you tell me something about it
Li Hua: 3. It has been invited to perform at the Henan Spring Festival Gala（春晚）. Now almost all Chinese people know it!
George: 4. Please tell me more about it.
Li Hua: 5. The performers usually dress up as ancient people and walk on more than 3 meters' stilts carefully.
George: I can't wait to watch it. 6.
Li Hua: No problem. I can share the video with you later.
George: Thank you!
A.No, I haven't. B.Wow, that's so cool! C.What are you doing D.Sure, it's very famous. E.Can you share me the video F.It's a traditional performance during the Spring Festival.
Ⅱ.读写题（本题共分两节，满分15分）
第一节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分）。
In the world of competitive sports, a coach plays an important role in the success of an athlete. A sport coach knows how to help athletes improve their performances. The real world outside of sports is also full of competition. According to a report, about 11 million Chinese students graduated from college and entered the job market in 2023.Stressed about the uncertain future, many people are looking for professional life coaches to help them in their careers（职业）, believing that they will be able to help them make choices.
For example, a professional life coach can give the students advice on how to prepare for a job interview, how to look smarter, and how to discover jobs that match their skills and knowledge. The advice is always helpful for them. More importantly, a life coach is there to encourage them whenever they need help.
No wonder life coaching industry（行业） has rapidly developed in the past few years. Many life coaches are successful in a certain field, and their advice is based on real experiences. However, some of them are only in the business for easy money.
As life becomes more competitive, it is easy for you to feel stressed out. In many cases, talking to teachers, family and friends is enough for you to get useful advice. If you really find it necessary to get advice from a life coach, keep your goals clearly in your mind. After all, you might get useful advice from life coaches, but finally, you must depend on yourself.
For an athlete, a coach is 1. to his or her success. A sport coach can help athletes perform better. The real world outside of sports is also filled with 2. . As millions of students enter the job market, people feel stressed out and look for professional life coaches to ask for help in their careers. For example, they can get 3. advice and encouragement from life coaches. Because of this, life coaching industry develops rapidly. Many life coaches' advice is based on real and successful 4. . In many cases, it's enough to 5. with teachers, family and friends for useful advice. If you really find it necessary to get advice from a life coach, you should have 6. goals in your mind. After all, you must depend on yourself.
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答3个问题（共3小题，每小题3分，满分9分）。
7．Why do athletes need a sport coach
_____________________________________________________________________
8．How many kinds of advice can a professional life coach give the students according to the passage
_____________________________________________________________________
9．What is the problem of the coaching industry in the writer's opinion
_____________________________________________________________________
Ⅲ.语法填空（本题共11小题，每小题1分，满分11分）
I used to feel hopeless and frustrated. Last year my mother was seriously ill and had an operation on her brain. I 1. （feel） my whole world turn upside down and I had no idea what I could do to help her feel less 2. （pain）. My eyes were filled with tears whenever I was alone.
Last month, I lost a watch, which was a gift for my 3. （eighteen） birthday from my father. I could not fall asleep for a couple of nights and I felt very upset.
There have been many bad things like these in my life. I could never know 4. to deal with such bad things until I read If You Have a Lemon, Make Lemonade（柠檬汁）.
“When the wise man is 5. （give） a lemon, he says, ‘What lesson can I get from this How can I improve my situation How can I turn this lemon 6. lemonade ’” the author wrote.
I suddenly realized that life is full of ups and downs, so we must learn 7. （stay） positive all the time. Now when I think of my past, I wish I could have done with things 8. （different）. When my mother was 9. （lie） in bed, I should have held her hands in mine, telling her things would get much 10. （well） instead of hiding and crying.
Life is not just 11. bed of roses. There are thorns（刺） too, but these thorns help us become brave and strong. When life gives us a lemon, let's try to make lemonade.
Ⅳ.选词填空（本题共11小题，每小题1分，满分11分）
［“光明影院”为视障人士开启电影之窗］
exactly from peaceful what listener more watch or makes started he
If you can't see, can you still enjoy movies The answer is yes. The Guangming Cinema Project 1. this possible. It provides movies with audio descriptions（语音描述）.
Instead of 2. , people can enjoy the stories only by listening to them. What's this kind of movie like It adds narrations（旁白） which let people know 3. is happening on the screen. Most 4. can know the story from the background details.
The first member on the project, Cai Yu, comes 5. the Communication University of China. Later, his classmates would like to join 6. . They write and record the narrations for the movies.
“It 7. takes two months to write the narrations for one movie,” said Cai. “We have to watch each scene many times. And we have to do 8. carefully than usual, not to give people too much 9. too little information.” The Project 10. in 2017. Since then, it has provided more than 600 movies with audio descriptions.
“The works of the Guangming Cinema Project have improved our 11. lives. It's also a platform for us to get together and make friends,” said Cao Jun, one of the members.
八年级（上）Units 7~8
（单元话题：未来的生活、烹饪）
限时：41分钟 满分：51分 得分：
Ⅰ.完形填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
[2024江西九江一模]Schools keep changing. Every year, new inventions and products appear. Some of them are very 1 for students and teachers. Which of them will schools use No one is sure, 2 here are some possible developments.
There will be 3 in the schools of the future. Some people think that these robots will help students 4 their homework. The robots will be able to help them solve problems 5 .
Many teachers do not believe there will be 6 classes or classrooms. Each student in a class might 7 different materials at the same time. Classrooms might be in open areas and use large LED screens.
Many people believe schools will use less paper and 8 books. In the future, students may 9 need to bring an e-book to school. In fact, some schools are already doing this. The e-book will store all their school materials and students can write notes and answers on the 10 . They can also search for 11 on the Internet. Most people think students will be happy to have 12 schoolbags.
Teachers will give homework 13 in the future. This can help parents follow their children's progress closely. They can 14 their children's work and their marks through the Internet. The system will also allow students to see teaching videos and notes online. Some people 15 if students will even need to go to schools any more.
Do you believe they will come true
1．A. expensive B. dangerous C. helpful
2．A. but B. so C. or
3．A. fridges B. robots C. phones
4．A. of B. for C. with
5．A. easily B. freely C. slowly
6．A. traditional B. modern C. important
7．A. study B. read C. find
8．A. better B. fewer C. more
9．A. still B. already C. only
10．A. screen B. paper C. board
11．A. instruction B. suggestion C. information
12．A. lighter B. heavier C. bigger
13．A. ahead B. inside C. online
14．A. produce B. check C. tell
15．A. wonder B. think C. believe
Ⅱ.还原型阅读（本题共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
At the moment, it may be difficult to imagine, but many people believe that, by the year 2100, we will live on the Mars. Earth is becoming more and more crowded and polluted. Luckily, we can start again and build a better world on Mars. 1.
Transport should be much better. At present, our spaceships are too slow to carry large numbers of people to Mars—it takes months. 2. It might take us two or three days to get to Mars!
3. This will be dangerous because we could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space. To prevent this, humans on Mars have to wear special shoes to make themselves heavier.
There will probably be no school on Mars. 4. They can study and take exams in online schools. Each student will also have their own online teacher called “e-teacher”.
However, in some ways, life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today. Food will not be the same—meals will probably be in the form of pills and will not be as delicious as they are today. 5. The spaceship will travel fast but the journey to Mars will probably be very uncomfortable.
A.Here is what life could be like. B.Every student will have a computer at home. C.Mars pulls us much less than the Earth does. D.Also, space travel will make many people feel ill. E.However, by 2100, spaceship can travel at half of the speed of light.
Ⅲ.读写题（本题共分两节，满分15分）
第一节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分）。
Are you feeling hungry Maybe it's a while until your next meal, so perhaps now you're thinking about reaching for a brightly colored packet with something delicious inside. Maybe it's time for a snack. You're not alone, for we all do it—but do you know how much work we need to develop to make the snacks that we all know and love
Companies have to work out what people like. Traditionally, they might just have asked people about their snack habits. In today's digital age, apps can ask customers to choose the tastes they panies can also search the Internet for every restaurant menu in a specific market, looking out for the latest taste trends（趋势）.
Snack trends also change over time. When British supermarkets were encouraged to take away unhealthy snacks from the shelves, companies were quick to provide healthier snacks. They can also reflect different histories of people from different countries. One British company found that snacks with South Asian tastes sold well in the UK, but not so well in the US.
Of course, a perfect idea might not be that useful in real life. Ingredients（原料） that work well in a restaurant might not work well on a biscuit. Snacks with fresh ingredients may have too short a shelf life（保质期） to be good products. Some companies need to spend much money keeping the snacks fresh, and that stops them from making money.
There are many reasons influencing our snacks. Some may reflect our tastes successfully, but some can be influenced by their process.
Are you feeling hungry Maybe it's time for a snack. We all love panies work hard to make snacks we like. In the past, they 1. people about snack habits. Now, in the digital age, apps can do this and companies can also 2. the Internet for restaurant menus to find taste trends. Snack trends change over time. For example, when supermarkets took away unhealthy snacks, companies provided healthier ones 3. . Snack trends can also show different 4. of people from different countries. But a perfect idea may not be 5. in real life. Some ingredients that work in a restaurant may not work on a biscuit. Snacks with fresh ingredients may have a short shelf life and cost more to keep fresh. So, our snacks are 6. by many reasons. Some may reflect our tastes but can be influenced by the process.
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答3个问题（共3小题，每小题3分，满分9分）。
7．When do people maybe think about having a snack according to the passage
____________________________________________________________________
8．What did companies do when the British supermarkets took away unhealthy snacks
____________________________________________________________________
9．Why can't snacks with fresh ingredients be good products
_____________________________________________________________________
Ⅳ.语法填空（本题共11小题，每小题1分，满分11分）
[2024黑龙江哈尔滨二模改编]I tried cooking for the first time yesterday. It was such 1. mess! I wanted to make noodles, but it got really bad.
First, I 2. （boil） water and added noodles. While cooking the noodles, I made the sauce（调味汁）. I found a method online. Then I cut up 3. （tomato）, garlic, and onions, and cooked them in the oil with salt and pepper. After 20 minutes, the sauce was done.
When the noodles 4. （cook）, I added the sauce. I took a taste of it and regretted it at once. The sauce was too 5. （salt）! I think I put too much salt in it. I tried adding more noodles 6. （balance） the taste, but it didn't help. I ended up 7. （throw） the whole thing away.
I learned an important lesson 8. this experience. Always taste the food as you're cooking it.
That way, if something doesn't taste right, you can fix it before it's too late.
Even 9. my first try of cooking was challenging, I'm not 10. （disappoint）. I know that with time and practice, I can become a better cook. And who knows, maybe one day I'll even be able to make a big meal 11. （perfect）!
八年级（上）Units 9~10
（单元话题：邀请、制定计划）
限时：32分钟 满分：40分 得分：
Ⅰ.选择型阅读（本题共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分）
［网页］
写邀请函小贴士
外文素材选自THiNK
Writing tip: An invitation If you want someone to do something with you, you might send them an invitation.
Invitations don't need to be long but they do need to include all the important information—what the event is, where it is, what time it starts, etc. If you know the person well, you might not need to include information such as where you live or your telephone number. So think carefully about what the important information is. If the invitation is to a friend, use more informal（非正式的） language and make your invitation sound friendly. Remember, if you want this person to say “yes”, you can use expressions to make them feel very welcome: please come, I hope you can come, please say “yes”, etc. More formal invitations need more formal language. Address the person with Dear and use expressions like “Would you like to come… ” ▲ “Do you want to come… ” Don't forget to ask for a reply.
1．［实际应用］If Jack wants to invite his best friend to his birthday party, what kind of invitation should be given （ ）
A. Long and important. B. Easy and friendly.
C. Clear and formal. D. Polite and strict.
2．What should be written at the end of the invitation （ ）
A. Some wishes. B. A greeting.
C. A request for a reply. D. The telephone number.
3．［短语还原］Which phrase can we put in “ ▲ ” （ ）
A. such as B. rather than C. close to D. ahead of
4．Where does this text probably come from （ ）
A. A social website. B. A travel magazine.
C. A school notice board. D. A diary.
Ⅱ.还原型阅读（本题共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
Whether you're a morning or night person, your brain is ready to learn when you wake up. Scientists have found that the brain part for decision-making and focus works better in the morning. How to design a perfect morning plan 1.
Starting the day can be tough, especially when your mind is still waking up. 2. Preparing everything the night before helps focus on morning tasks without stress.
For the morning plan, design the environment. 3. If you want to read in the morning, keep a book by the bed. To limit social media time, change phone settings.
4. It increases the chance of completion and has a positive mental impact. For a big task like writing a paper, use fixed morning time and adjust it as needed.
In short, a successful morning plan needs careful planning and organization. 5. Make small changes if necessary. With these, you'll start well and achieve goals easily.
A.Here are three key points. B.Dividing tasks or time is useful. C.Keep trying until you find the best fit. D.Place encouraging things in the bedroom. E.For example, I can't think clearly after waking and hate packing or choosing clothes.
佳句记背
Preparing everything the night before helps focus on morning tasks without stress.在前一天晚上准备好一切有助于你在没有压力的情况下专注于早上的任务。
Ⅲ.语法填空（本题共11小题，每小题1分，满分11分）
Invitations are an important part of life. They help you to make and keep good relationships with others. The following ways will be probably 1. （help） if you want to act well when you invite others or when someone 2. （invite） you.
When You Invite Others
If you invite people to your party, you should 3. （send） invitations to them first. Before 4. （start） some activities, wait for all people you invited to arrive. If people bring gifts to you, you need say “thank you” to them. After the party, be sure to write a short thank-you note or send 5. e-mail to the persons who come to the party to show 6. （you） thanks.
When Someone Invites You
If you get an invitation to a party, you should let the host 7. （know） if you can come. If you go to the party, you can bring a box of chocolates or some 8. （flower） as a gift. Remember to arrive on time and be 9. （friend） to the other people at the party. When you leave, thank the host 10. the party.
11. you can't accept an invitation, you should say why you can't go. For example, you have another invitation at that time or on that day you have to do something with someone else.
Ⅳ.选词填空（本题共11小题，每小题1分，满分11分）
least teach meaning take how gives with I mile weekly use
[2024河北邯郸二模改编]The summer holiday is coming and I have some plans for it. Here, I'd like to share my thoughts on 1. to spend a wonderful summer holiday.
For me, I plan to learn something new during the summer holiday. Last year, my father 2. me to ride a bike. This time, I'm going to 3. swimming classes. It's hot in summer, and my friends will likely invite me to the swimming pool, so I want to master this skill. Next, a long holiday always 4. me more spare time. I must put it to good use to improve 5. . I will make a 6. plan to review the old and preview the new. Last but not 7. , traveling is also a good way to spend the summer holiday. I plan to travel 8. my family. Read thousands of books and travel thousands of 9. . We can learn more than that in books along the way. I think we are supposed to make full 10. of this long holiday. Do something 11. , and don't waste time.
In the end, I hope you can have a fantastic holiday.八年级（上）Units 1~2
（单元话题：假期、闲暇活动）
限时：29分钟 满分：36分 得分：
Ⅰ.还原型阅读（本题共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
Dreams may make you smart. This was discovered by scientists who do research on dreams.
What is a dream exactly Scientists explain that during sleep time your brain reviews your experiences in the day. 1. As your brain connects things, it turns them into a story, and then you get a dream.
Dreams may help you deal with worries and fears. 2. While you are sleeping, however, the brain will replay the painful memories in a safe dream space. There, the bad memories become less painful. And you will feel better after waking up.
Dreams also seem to be able to help you learn. 3. So scientists advise you not to stay up all night studying, especially when an exam is coming. They say a sweet dream might help you get higher marks.
4. It was reported that a famous songwriter came up with his best song in a dream, and wrote it down as soon as he woke up. 5. In fact, the songwriter spent a lot of time thinking about the song before the dream. In a word, hard work matters more for creativity, though dreams also have a role to play.
A.This idea is supported by a study. B.Dreams may make you more creative, too. C.What has happened during the day may be painful. D.However, dreams alone can't bring about creativity. E.It tries to connect your new experiences with the old memories.
[答案]
1．E 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．D
一材多题型
［文章结构］Which is the structure（结构） of the passage （①=Paragraph 1,②=Paragraph 2…）（ ）
A. B.
C. D.
[答案]D
Ⅱ.读写题（本题共分两节，满分15分）
第一节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分）。
Gabriel went climbing with his sister Alicia. When they reached the bottom of the mountain, Gabriel changed his mind. Looking up at the endless mountain in front of him, Gabriel really wanted to go home. However, his sister wanted to go to the top!
“Maybe another day,” said Gabriel. “I feel that it is very difficult to climb.” “No, today!” said his sister. “There's something I want to show e on!” Alicia began to climb. Gabriel hurried to catch up. There were several big rocks on the way to the top of the mountain. Seeing that they were in the way, Gabriel wanted to give up again. Then Alicia jumped down off a rock and cheered him up.
Alicia told Gabriel she would take him to the Railway Museum standing halfway to the top of the mountain. They kept climbing until they came to the museum. Gabriel finally felt excited at that time.
Then Alicia told Gabriel there was a road nearby that was not very long. It went to the peak（顶峰） of the mountain, where there was a lookout tower（瞭望塔）. When they finally arrived at the top of the mountain, Gabriel looked at the view with his mouth open, in surprise.
“I knew you would love it here!” said Alicia. “Although the journey was difficult, we are enjoying the most beautiful view.”
Gabriel and his sister Alicia went climbing. At the 1. of the mountain, Gabriel wanted to go home as he found it was difficult to climb the endless mountain. But Alicia decided to climb to the top. Gabriel hurried to catch up. When they met with big 2. on the way, Gabriel wanted to give up 3. , but Alicia cheered him up. Alicia told Gabriel about the Railway Museum halfway up the mountain and they continued climbing until they reached it. Gabriel became 4. when they reached the museum. Then Alicia mentioned a nearby road leading to the peak with a lookout tower. Finally, they arrived at the top. Gabriel looked at the view with his mouth open, in 5. . Although the journey was difficult, they 6. the most beautiful view that day. This shows that sometimes persistence can bring great gains.
[答案]
1．bottom 2．rocks 3．again 4．excited 5．surprise 6．enjoyed
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答3个问题（共3小题，每小题3分，满分9分）。
7．What did Alicia do when Gabriel wanted to give up climbing twice
____________________________________________________________________
[答案]She kept cheering Gabriel up.
8．Where was the Railway Museum located
_____________________________________________________________________
[答案]It was standing halfway to the top of the mountain.
9．［主旨大意］What can we learn from the passage
_____________________________________________________________________
[答案]Although the journey may be difficult, we can enjoy the most beautiful view.
Ⅲ.选词填空（本题共11小题，每小题1分，满分11分）
without cause left foot wonderful in watch calm keep why much
Did you hear about “Survival（生存） Holidays” It is an activity for children to go into a lonely place for exciting activities. Now about 1,100 companies have the chance to take children into the outdoors 1. their parents.
The reason 2. people like “Survival Holidays” is that they think being close to nature is good for children. Many children in big cities spend all time 3. TV and playing computer games. “Survival Holidays” brings them an important change.
Is “Survival Holidays” a 4. idea Maybe it is. Children need more free time to play. They need to be 5. alone. Parents care too 6. about their children. They like to see their children being busy with activities that are controlled by adults, which 7. many problems. Children don't know what to do when they are 8. danger. Even something like crossing a small river seems to be a hard challenge. Children are not comfortable with danger. Even small dangers like getting their 9. wet or falling down seem terrible to them.
Many people think the survival activities are unforgettable for children. Even many years later they will still remember what they have learned. Some have learned to stay 10. in dangerous times. Some have learned how to 11. safe. Others have learned how to work in a team. All these skills will help them a lot in their lives.
[答案]
1．without 2．why 3．watching 4．wonderful 5．left 6．much
7．causes 8．in 9．feet 10．calm 11．keep
八年级（上）Units 3~4
（单元话题：个性特征、城镇）
限时：38分钟 满分：47分 得分：
Ⅰ.完形填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
［瓷都追梦人——景德镇的“景漂”故事］
Ran Xiangfei, a porcelain（瓷器） maker from Jiangsu, has stayed in Jingdezhen for over eight years. He first visited the city in 2009 and had a（n） 1 look at the porcelain-making process. “Jingdezhen, a place with excellent 2 for making porcelains, has a good industrial chain（产业链）. It is easy to produce porcelain here,” Ran said. He 3 porcelain-making and then opened his own workshop in the small city. Ran likes Jingdezhen 4 the size and pace（节奏） of the city make the life there relaxing.
Jingpiao is the 5 for people like Ran in Jingdezhen. It was first used to talk about young people 6 their dreams in big cities like Beijing and Shanghai. Now the small city's low cost of 7 and artistic culture make it a dream place for young people.
However, the life of a Jingpiao is not 8 . The 27-year-old Jiao Congyue moved to the city in 2017.She now makes a living 9 by selling handmade porcelains in her own workshop. For each excellent cup Jiao 10 , there must be several failed ones. “But most people only see the 11 ones,” said Jiao. “They always say that the prices of my 12 are pretty high.”
Although there are many 13 , working in Jingdezhen can be inspiring. Jiao often gets new ideas from talking with 14 Jingpiao. Also, she finds it exciting to be in a place 15 such a long history of porcelain production.
1．A. close B. active C. private
2．A. communities B. materials C. people
3．A. fell in love with B. got on well with C. came up with
4．A. when B. so C. because
5．A. name B. sign C. tool
6．A. dealing B. following C. breaking
7．A. trade B. education C. living
8．A. easy B. lively C. convenient
9．A. directly B. normally C. mainly
10．A. painted B. made C. heated
11．A. helpful B. excellent C. familiar
12．A. postcards B. instruments C. products
13．A. methods B. experiences C. difficulties
14．A. another B. other C. others
15．A. with B. along C. in
[答案]
1．A 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．A
9．C 10．B 11．B 12．C 13．C 14．B 15．A
Ⅱ.还原型阅读（本题共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
MBTI人格测试
Are you an “I” person or an “E” person We hear this question a lot these days. 1. Generally speaking,an “I” person is shy and quiet，while an “E” person is outgoing.
So what is the MBTI test It's a personality（人格） test that helps us better understand our personality preferences. It was developed in the 1940s. When you take the MBTI test, you are provided with several sets of questions. 2. For each question， you need to choose the answer that best matches you. Then you'll know what your personality type is. 3. First，people want to understand themselves. It's hard to say human personality, but this test provides a simple way for people to learn about themselves. Next， taking the MBTI test is both relaxing and enjoyable，because its questions are really interesting. 4. The MBTI test offers a way to connect with others deeply. Last but not least, though there are many kinds of personality tests on the market,the MBTI test is the most believable.
The MBTI test may show something we don't know about ourselves and can be a fun way to help us make new friends. 5. And the MBTI results can't say who we are.
A.Then，people try to find connections. B.The MBTI test is popular for many reasons. C.In fact，these are two personality types from the MBTI test. D.They cover all things of your behavior， preferences and thinking. E.But knowing someone's MBTI results doesn't mean we really know that person.
[答案]
1．C 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．E
Ⅲ.语法填空（本题共11小题，每小题1分，满分11分）
地方特色：边塞江南、天马之乡——昭苏
[2024山东济南一模改编]Zhaosu lies on the west of Xinjiang, within the green valleys（山谷） of the Ili River. Its 1. （beauty） grassland stays among the great Tianshan mountains. There 2. （be） more than 20 ethnic groups（少数民族） in Zhaosu.
In Zhaosu County, the rich horse history 3. tradition continue to improve ethnic people's life on the ground. Local herdsman（牧人） Silamya Amanbai is a member of the Kazak ethnic group. It is famous 4. its traditional lifestyle “on the back of horses”. For the past two years, he has been showing the courage and skill of his horse in a surprising horse show in Zhaosu's wetland park.
During the travel season from April to October, about 2,000 tourists visit Zhaosu every day. That helps raise his income by up to 60,000 yuan a year. The herdsman says, “The money 5. （share） among our local community. We are richer and the work is 6. （easy）. We can also improve 7. beauty of our area and our horses.”
About 300 million yuan was used 8. （set） up the Tianma Tourism and Cultural Park, which receives about 20,000 visitors a year. 9. （thousand） of horses set off from the park to run across Zhaosu's flower-filled grassland. The grassland 10. （become） an important calling card already.
It proves that herdsmen like Silamya Amanbai, and the “heavenly horses”, are still helping Xinjiang's ethnic communities develop their 11. （value） traditions and customs.
[答案]
1．beautiful 2．are 3．and 4．for 5．is shared 6．easier 7．the
8．to set 9．Thousands 10．has become 11．valuable
Ⅳ.选词填空（本题共11小题，每小题1分，满分11分）
accept like but true more activity kindly about try pleased suggest
“I wish I had straight hair”, “I wish I were taller”. At times, we all want to look a bit more 1. someone else. However, copying the images（形象） we see on TV is sometimes a wrong idea. The 2. is that everybody is different and that's a good thing. Teenagers should develop their body confidence.
Jade Parnell, who is from the Center for Appearance Research（CAR）, says, “Body confidence is about 3. our bodies fully and understanding what they can do for us. That includes our sizes, shapes, skin（皮肤） colors and so on.”
Why does it matter Because if we feel 4. with our bodies, we will be more likely to take care of them. Research has even shown that we are more likely to take part in 5. and perform well in school. By contrast（相反）, feeling worried 6. our bodies could make us feel upset from time to time.
“To develop an active body image is difficult, 7. there are still some ways to help us develop body confidence，” Parnell says. “8. to think about all that our bodies do for us. Do our legs make us run really fast ” She also 9. treating our bodies well by eating healthy food, exercising, getting plenty of sleep and treating ourselves as 10. as we would do as our best friends. It can help us develop body confidence as well as remind us that we are 11. than how we look.
[答案]
1．like 2．truth 3．accepting 4．pleased 5．activities 6．about
7．but 8．Try 9．suggests 10．kindly 11．more
八年级（上）Units 5~6
（单元话题：娱乐、生活目标）
限时：40分钟 满分：49分 得分：
Ⅰ.补全对话（本题共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分）
[2024青海改编]Li Hua and his foreign friend George are chatting.
George: Hi, Li Hua! 1.
Li Hua:I'm enjoying the pictures of Stilts-Walking（踩高跷） of Huangzhong, Qinghai. Have you heard of it
George: 2. Can you tell me something about it
Li Hua: 3. It has been invited to perform at the Henan Spring Festival Gala（春晚）. Now almost all Chinese people know it!
George: 4. Please tell me more about it.
Li Hua: 5. The performers usually dress up as ancient people and walk on more than 3 meters' stilts carefully.
George: I can't wait to watch it. 6.
Li Hua: No problem. I can share the video with you later.
George: Thank you!
A.No, I haven't. B.Wow, that's so cool! C.What are you doing D.Sure, it's very famous. E.Can you share me the video F.It's a traditional performance during the Spring Festival.
[答案]
1．C 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．F 6．E
Ⅱ.读写题（本题共分两节，满分15分）
第一节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分）。
In the world of competitive sports, a coach plays an important role in the success of an athlete. A sport coach knows how to help athletes improve their performances. The real world outside of sports is also full of competition. According to a report, about 11 million Chinese students graduated from college and entered the job market in 2023.Stressed about the uncertain future, many people are looking for professional life coaches to help them in their careers（职业）, believing that they will be able to help them make choices.
For example, a professional life coach can give the students advice on how to prepare for a job interview, how to look smarter, and how to discover jobs that match their skills and knowledge. The advice is always helpful for them. More importantly, a life coach is there to encourage them whenever they need help.
No wonder life coaching industry（行业） has rapidly developed in the past few years. Many life coaches are successful in a certain field, and their advice is based on real experiences. However, some of them are only in the business for easy money.
As life becomes more competitive, it is easy for you to feel stressed out. In many cases, talking to teachers, family and friends is enough for you to get useful advice. If you really find it necessary to get advice from a life coach, keep your goals clearly in your mind. After all, you might get useful advice from life coaches, but finally, you must depend on yourself.
For an athlete, a coach is 1. to his or her success. A sport coach can help athletes perform better. The real world outside of sports is also filled with 2. . As millions of students enter the job market, people feel stressed out and look for professional life coaches to ask for help in their careers. For example, they can get 3. advice and encouragement from life coaches. Because of this, life coaching industry develops rapidly. Many life coaches' advice is based on real and successful 4. . In many cases, it's enough to 5. with teachers, family and friends for useful advice. If you really find it necessary to get advice from a life coach, you should have 6. goals in your mind. After all, you must depend on yourself.
[答案]
1．important 2．competition 3．helpful 4．experiences 5．talk 6．clear
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答3个问题（共3小题，每小题3分，满分9分）。
7．Why do athletes need a sport coach
_____________________________________________________________________
[答案]Because a sport coach knows how to help them improve their performances.
8．How many kinds of advice can a professional life coach give the students according to the passage
_____________________________________________________________________
[答案]Three./3.
9．What is the problem of the coaching industry in the writer's opinion
_____________________________________________________________________
[答案]Some coaches are only in the business for easy money./…
Ⅲ.语法填空（本题共11小题，每小题1分，满分11分）
I used to feel hopeless and frustrated. Last year my mother was seriously ill and had an operation on her brain. I 1. （feel） my whole world turn upside down and I had no idea what I could do to help her feel less 2. （pain）. My eyes were filled with tears whenever I was alone.
Last month, I lost a watch, which was a gift for my 3. （eighteen） birthday from my father. I could not fall asleep for a couple of nights and I felt very upset.
There have been many bad things like these in my life. I could never know 4. to deal with such bad things until I read If You Have a Lemon, Make Lemonade（柠檬汁）.
“When the wise man is 5. （give） a lemon, he says, ‘What lesson can I get from this How can I improve my situation How can I turn this lemon 6. lemonade ’” the author wrote.
I suddenly realized that life is full of ups and downs, so we must learn 7. （stay） positive all the time. Now when I think of my past, I wish I could have done with things 8. （different）. When my mother was 9. （lie） in bed, I should have held her hands in mine, telling her things would get much 10. （well） instead of hiding and crying.
Life is not just 11. bed of roses. There are thorns（刺） too, but these thorns help us become brave and strong. When life gives us a lemon, let's try to make lemonade.
[答案]
1．felt 2．painful 3．eighteenth 4．how 5．given 6．into 7．to stay
8．differently 9．lying 10．better 11．a
Ⅳ.选词填空（本题共11小题，每小题1分，满分11分）
［“光明影院”为视障人士开启电影之窗］
exactly from peaceful what listener more watch or makes started he
If you can't see, can you still enjoy movies The answer is yes. The Guangming Cinema Project 1. this possible. It provides movies with audio descriptions（语音描述）.
Instead of 2. , people can enjoy the stories only by listening to them. What's this kind of movie like It adds narrations（旁白） which let people know 3. is happening on the screen. Most 4. can know the story from the background details.
The first member on the project, Cai Yu, comes 5. the Communication University of China. Later, his classmates would like to join 6. . They write and record the narrations for the movies.
“It 7. takes two months to write the narrations for one movie,” said Cai. “We have to watch each scene many times. And we have to do 8. carefully than usual, not to give people too much 9. too little information.” The Project 10. in 2017. Since then, it has provided more than 600 movies with audio descriptions.
“The works of the Guangming Cinema Project have improved our 11. lives. It's also a platform for us to get together and make friends,” said Cao Jun, one of the members.
[答案]
1．makes 2．watching 3．what 4．listeners 5．from 6．him 7．exactly
8．more 9．or 10．started 11．peaceful
八年级（上）Units 7~8
（单元话题：未来的生活、烹饪）
限时：41分钟 满分：51分 得分：
Ⅰ.完形填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
[2024江西九江一模]Schools keep changing. Every year, new inventions and products appear. Some of them are very 1 for students and teachers. Which of them will schools use No one is sure, 2 here are some possible developments.
There will be 3 in the schools of the future. Some people think that these robots will help students 4 their homework. The robots will be able to help them solve problems 5 .
Many teachers do not believe there will be 6 classes or classrooms. Each student in a class might 7 different materials at the same time. Classrooms might be in open areas and use large LED screens.
Many people believe schools will use less paper and 8 books. In the future, students may 9 need to bring an e-book to school. In fact, some schools are already doing this. The e-book will store all their school materials and students can write notes and answers on the 10 . They can also search for 11 on the Internet. Most people think students will be happy to have 12 schoolbags.
Teachers will give homework 13 in the future. This can help parents follow their children's progress closely. They can 14 their children's work and their marks through the Internet. The system will also allow students to see teaching videos and notes online. Some people 15 if students will even need to go to schools any more.
Do you believe they will come true
1．A. expensive B. dangerous C. helpful
2．A. but B. so C. or
3．A. fridges B. robots C. phones
4．A. of B. for C. with
5．A. easily B. freely C. slowly
6．A. traditional B. modern C. important
7．A. study B. read C. find
8．A. better B. fewer C. more
9．A. still B. already C. only
10．A. screen B. paper C. board
11．A. instruction B. suggestion C. information
12．A. lighter B. heavier C. bigger
13．A. ahead B. inside C. online
14．A. produce B. check C. tell
15．A. wonder B. think C. believe
[答案]
1．C 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．A 7．A 8．B
9．C 10．A 11．C 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．A
Ⅱ.还原型阅读（本题共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
At the moment, it may be difficult to imagine, but many people believe that, by the year 2100, we will live on the Mars. Earth is becoming more and more crowded and polluted. Luckily, we can start again and build a better world on Mars. 1.
Transport should be much better. At present, our spaceships are too slow to carry large numbers of people to Mars—it takes months. 2. It might take us two or three days to get to Mars!
3. This will be dangerous because we could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space. To prevent this, humans on Mars have to wear special shoes to make themselves heavier.
There will probably be no school on Mars. 4. They can study and take exams in online schools. Each student will also have their own online teacher called “e-teacher”.
However, in some ways, life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today. Food will not be the same—meals will probably be in the form of pills and will not be as delicious as they are today. 5. The spaceship will travel fast but the journey to Mars will probably be very uncomfortable.
A.Here is what life could be like. B.Every student will have a computer at home. C.Mars pulls us much less than the Earth does. D.Also, space travel will make many people feel ill. E.However, by 2100, spaceship can travel at half of the speed of light.
[答案]
1．A 2．E 3．C 4．B 5．D
Ⅲ.读写题（本题共分两节，满分15分）
第一节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分）。
Are you feeling hungry Maybe it's a while until your next meal, so perhaps now you're thinking about reaching for a brightly colored packet with something delicious inside. Maybe it's time for a snack. You're not alone, for we all do it—but do you know how much work we need to develop to make the snacks that we all know and love
Companies have to work out what people like. Traditionally, they might just have asked people about their snack habits. In today's digital age, apps can ask customers to choose the tastes they panies can also search the Internet for every restaurant menu in a specific market, looking out for the latest taste trends（趋势）.
Snack trends also change over time. When British supermarkets were encouraged to take away unhealthy snacks from the shelves, companies were quick to provide healthier snacks. They can also reflect different histories of people from different countries. One British company found that snacks with South Asian tastes sold well in the UK, but not so well in the US.
Of course, a perfect idea might not be that useful in real life. Ingredients（原料） that work well in a restaurant might not work well on a biscuit. Snacks with fresh ingredients may have too short a shelf life（保质期） to be good products. Some companies need to spend much money keeping the snacks fresh, and that stops them from making money.
There are many reasons influencing our snacks. Some may reflect our tastes successfully, but some can be influenced by their process.
Are you feeling hungry Maybe it's time for a snack. We all love panies work hard to make snacks we like. In the past, they 1. people about snack habits. Now, in the digital age, apps can do this and companies can also 2. the Internet for restaurant menus to find taste trends. Snack trends change over time. For example, when supermarkets took away unhealthy snacks, companies provided healthier ones 3. . Snack trends can also show different 4. of people from different countries. But a perfect idea may not be 5. in real life. Some ingredients that work in a restaurant may not work on a biscuit. Snacks with fresh ingredients may have a short shelf life and cost more to keep fresh. So, our snacks are 6. by many reasons. Some may reflect our tastes but can be influenced by the process.
[答案]
1．asked 2．search 3．quickly 4．histories 5．useful 6．influenced
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答3个问题（共3小题，每小题3分，满分9分）。
7．When do people maybe think about having a snack according to the passage
____________________________________________________________________
[答案]Maybe it's a while until their next meal.
8．What did companies do when the British supermarkets took away unhealthy snacks
____________________________________________________________________
[答案]Companies were quick to provide healthier snacks.
9．Why can't snacks with fresh ingredients be good products
_____________________________________________________________________
[答案]Because they have too short a shelf life to be good products.
Ⅳ.语法填空（本题共11小题，每小题1分，满分11分）
[2024黑龙江哈尔滨二模改编]I tried cooking for the first time yesterday. It was such 1. mess! I wanted to make noodles, but it got really bad.
First, I 2. （boil） water and added noodles. While cooking the noodles, I made the sauce（调味汁）. I found a method online. Then I cut up 3. （tomato）, garlic, and onions, and cooked them in the oil with salt and pepper. After 20 minutes, the sauce was done.
When the noodles 4. （cook）, I added the sauce. I took a taste of it and regretted it at once. The sauce was too 5. （salt）! I think I put too much salt in it. I tried adding more noodles 6. （balance） the taste, but it didn't help. I ended up 7. （throw） the whole thing away.
I learned an important lesson 8. this experience. Always taste the food as you're cooking it.
That way, if something doesn't taste right, you can fix it before it's too late.
Even 9. my first try of cooking was challenging, I'm not 10. （disappoint）. I know that with time and practice, I can become a better cook. And who knows, maybe one day I'll even be able to make a big meal 11. （perfect）!
[答案]
1．a 2．boiled 3．tomatoes 4．were cooked 5．salty 6．to balance
7．throwing 8．from 9．if/though 10．disappointed 11．perfectly
八年级（上）Units 9~10
（单元话题：邀请、制定计划）
限时：32分钟 满分：40分 得分：
Ⅰ.选择型阅读（本题共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分）
［网页］
写邀请函小贴士
外文素材选自THiNK
Writing tip: An invitation If you want someone to do something with you, you might send them an invitation.
Invitations don't need to be long but they do need to include all the important information—what the event is, where it is, what time it starts, etc. If you know the person well, you might not need to include information such as where you live or your telephone number. So think carefully about what the important information is. If the invitation is to a friend, use more informal（非正式的） language and make your invitation sound friendly. Remember, if you want this person to say “yes”, you can use expressions to make them feel very welcome: please come, I hope you can come, please say “yes”, etc. More formal invitations need more formal language. Address the person with Dear and use expressions like “Would you like to come… ” ▲ “Do you want to come… ” Don't forget to ask for a reply.
1．［实际应用］If Jack wants to invite his best friend to his birthday party, what kind of invitation should be given （ ）
A. Long and important. B. Easy and friendly.
C. Clear and formal. D. Polite and strict.
2．What should be written at the end of the invitation （ ）
A. Some wishes. B. A greeting.
C. A request for a reply. D. The telephone number.
3．［短语还原］Which phrase can we put in “ ▲ ” （ ）
A. such as B. rather than C. close to D. ahead of
4．Where does this text probably come from （ ）
A. A social website. B. A travel magazine.
C. A school notice board. D. A diary.
[答案]
1．B 2．C 3．B 4．A
Ⅱ.还原型阅读（本题共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
Whether you're a morning or night person, your brain is ready to learn when you wake up. Scientists have found that the brain part for decision-making and focus works better in the morning. How to design a perfect morning plan 1.
Starting the day can be tough, especially when your mind is still waking up. 2. Preparing everything the night before helps focus on morning tasks without stress.
For the morning plan, design the environment. 3. If you want to read in the morning, keep a book by the bed. To limit social media time, change phone settings.
4. It increases the chance of completion and has a positive mental impact. For a big task like writing a paper, use fixed morning time and adjust it as needed.
In short, a successful morning plan needs careful planning and organization. 5. Make small changes if necessary. With these, you'll start well and achieve goals easily.
A.Here are three key points. B.Dividing tasks or time is useful. C.Keep trying until you find the best fit. D.Place encouraging things in the bedroom. E.For example, I can't think clearly after waking and hate packing or choosing clothes.
[答案]
1．A 2．E 3．D 4．B 5．C
佳句记背
Preparing everything the night before helps focus on morning tasks without stress.在前一天晚上准备好一切有助于你在没有压力的情况下专注于早上的任务。
Ⅲ.语法填空（本题共11小题，每小题1分，满分11分）
Invitations are an important part of life. They help you to make and keep good relationships with others. The following ways will be probably 1. （help） if you want to act well when you invite others or when someone 2. （invite） you.
When You Invite Others
If you invite people to your party, you should 3. （send） invitations to them first. Before 4. （start） some activities, wait for all people you invited to arrive. If people bring gifts to you, you need say “thank you” to them. After the party, be sure to write a short thank-you note or send 5. e-mail to the persons who come to the party to show 6. （you） thanks.
When Someone Invites You
If you get an invitation to a party, you should let the host 7. （know） if you can come. If you go to the party, you can bring a box of chocolates or some 8. （flower） as a gift. Remember to arrive on time and be 9. （friend） to the other people at the party. When you leave, thank the host 10. the party.
11. you can't accept an invitation, you should say why you can't go. For example, you have another invitation at that time or on that day you have to do something with someone else.
[答案]
1．helpful 2．invites 3．send 4．starting 5．an 6．your 7．know
8．flowers 9．friendly 10．for 11．If
Ⅳ.选词填空（本题共11小题，每小题1分，满分11分）
least teach meaning take how gives with I mile weekly use
[2024河北邯郸二模改编]The summer holiday is coming and I have some plans for it. Here, I'd like to share my thoughts on 1. to spend a wonderful summer holiday.
For me, I plan to learn something new during the summer holiday. Last year, my father 2. me to ride a bike. This time, I'm going to 3. swimming classes. It's hot in summer, and my friends will likely invite me to the swimming pool, so I want to master this skill. Next, a long holiday always 4. me more spare time. I must put it to good use to improve 5. . I will make a 6. plan to review the old and preview the new. Last but not 7. , traveling is also a good way to spend the summer holiday. I plan to travel 8. my family. Read thousands of books and travel thousands of 9. . We can learn more than that in books along the way. I think we are supposed to make full 10. of this long holiday. Do something 11. , and don't waste time.
In the end, I hope you can have a fantastic holiday.
[答案]
1．how 2．taught 3．take 4．gives 5．myself 6．weekly 7．least
8．with 9．miles 10．use 11．meaningful
