语篇组合训练二十
（子主题：环保意识和行为）
限时：32分钟 满分：40分 得分：
Ⅰ.选择型阅读（本题共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分）
In China, more young people are choosing a low-carbon lifestyle to help the environment. Yang Mengming, a 30-year-old worker from Shenzhen, takes electric buses to work and uses her own coffee cup instead of one-off cups. Now she also likes low-carbon products, even if they cost more. “Everyone can do something helpful to protect the environment in their ways, which, in the long run, will be good for everyone, I think,” Yang said.
This is becoming more popular as China works to meet its “double carbon goals” of peaking carbon emissions（碳排放） by 2030 and achieving carbon neutrality（碳中和） by 2060. People can get more low-carbon products, from paper towels to home appliances（家电）. A Shenzhen-based company has made a zero-carbon open-ear headphone—Cleer ARC 3 using recyclable materials and green electricity with low power use. Buyers in China are showing interest in these products. A zero-carbon bag was sold out quickly during an online shopping festival.
The market for carbon-neutral products is expanding. Younger people are especially interested in low-carbon living. A survey found that 95% of college students support it, and 62% are willing to pay more for green products. They care more about the environment and want to help China reach its carbon goals. With the government's support and business development, low-carbon habits are becoming part of their daily life in China.
1．［写作手法］How does the writer introduce the topic （ ）
A. By asking a question. B. By telling a story.
C. By giving an example. D. By showing a number.
2．What can we know about Cleer ARC 3 in Paragraph 2 （ ）
A. It's popular in foreign countries.
B. It's a low-powered green product.
C. It's made by a company in Beijing.
D. It's sold out quickly on the Internet.
3．［英英释义］What does the underlined word “expanding” in Paragraph 3 probably mean （ ）
A. Testing. B. Opening. C. Falling. D. Growing.
4．Why do younger people like low-carbon living according to the passage （ ）
A. Because they want to follow the latest fashion.
B. Because they want to protect the environment.
C. Because they want to save money for their future.
D. Because they want to support the development of the company.
Ⅱ.还原型阅读（本题共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
[2024福建厦门二模改编]61-year-old Gao Ruyi is called “Swan Dad”. 1. For him, the proudest action in his life is that he has saved over 1,000 swans.
Gao grew up near the Yellow River. He graduated in 1983 with a veterinary medicine（兽医学） degree. 2.
One day in the winter of 1988, Gao heard the sound of guns firing coming from the river. Rushing to the scene, he saw that four swans were badly wounded. 3.
Since then, Gao has become a protector of swans along the Yellow River. He faced many challenges at that time. 4. Gao often visited nearby villages to educate the villagers on wildlife protection. Now, more people are becoming swan protectors like him.
Another challenge came from the environment. The number of swans in Sanmenxia was small in the 1990s because of serious pollution. 5. Today, thousands of swans fly to the Sanmenxia area of the Yellow River to spend the winter. Gao is happy that he can help to provide a warm home for the beautiful birds.
A.He looked after them very carefully, but two of them died in the end. B.Some people didn't understand how important it was to protect wildlife. C.Later he worked at a zoo in Sanmenxia, Henan Province. D.In the past years, however, China has made great efforts to improve the environment. E.He has guarded swans and their habitat（栖息地） for almost 40 years.
Ⅲ.语法填空（本题共11小题，每小题1分，满分11分）
[2024湖北改编]Do you believe picking up rubbish has become a world competition
In November of 2023, the first Rubbish Collection World Cup 1. （hold） in Asia. Teams from 21 2. （country） took part in it. According to the rules, each team will have 60 minutes 3. （collect） rubbish as much as possible. Britain 4. （final） won the first prize. “We hope more people around the world will 5. （pay） attention to environmental problems,” said a British team member.
When Ken, the founder of the competition, was interviewed, he talked about how he 6. （come） up with the idea. Several years ago, he found many sea animals died after they ate the rubbish in the sea. 7. he started to pick up rubbish on his way to the beach every morning.
“Picking up a piece 8. rubbish may save a turtle's（海龟的） life. It's also 9. good way to keep the beach clean.” In 10. （he） eyes, changing people's thoughts about rubbish was more important.
“Picking up rubbish is meaningful and 11. （help）,” added Ken. “Now, I am glad to hear that lots of people take part in it to protect our environment.”
Ⅳ.选词填空（本题共11小题，每小题1分，满分11分）
北极的神秘与危险
difficulty face than might break below seldom anyone be although hard
People often think of the North Pole（北极） and the South Pole as similar frozen wastelands. They 1. both places with very low temperatures and few people live there. However, the North and South Poles are not much alike as people may imagine.
The North Pole has no land, only thick ice. Temperatures 2. go above 32°F, at which water turns into ice. Most of the time, it stays 3 zero. In winter temperatures are usually as low as -30°F.
4. conditions were very poor, people tried for many centuries to reach the North Pole. About 100 years ago, Robert Peary and Mathew Henson were able to get to this environment full of troubles and 5. . They reached the North Pole on April 6th, 1909. It was really a 6. trip for them.
There are few things more dangerous 7. crossing the Arctic（北 极 ） on foot. People who stayed there may 8. many problems: very low temperatures, sudden storms and even hunger. Few people can live in such a difficult place.
People 9. think that with such low temperatures for most of the year, the ice would be thick and hard. However, this is not true in the Arctic. The movement of the ocean water under the ice may often cause many different changes on the surface. Sometimes the ice 10. into two opening lanes of water（水道） called “leads”. 11. who falls into a lead can be frozen to death in a few minutes.语篇组合训练二十
（子主题：环保意识和行为）
限时：32分钟 满分：40分 得分：
Ⅰ.选择型阅读（本题共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分）
In China, more young people are choosing a low-carbon lifestyle to help the environment. Yang Mengming, a 30-year-old worker from Shenzhen, takes electric buses to work and uses her own coffee cup instead of one-off cups. Now she also likes low-carbon products, even if they cost more. “Everyone can do something helpful to protect the environment in their ways, which, in the long run, will be good for everyone, I think,” Yang said.
This is becoming more popular as China works to meet its “double carbon goals” of peaking carbon emissions（碳排放） by 2030 and achieving carbon neutrality（碳中和） by 2060. People can get more low-carbon products, from paper towels to home appliances（家电）. A Shenzhen-based company has made a zero-carbon open-ear headphone—Cleer ARC 3 using recyclable materials and green electricity with low power use. Buyers in China are showing interest in these products. A zero-carbon bag was sold out quickly during an online shopping festival.
The market for carbon-neutral products is expanding. Younger people are especially interested in low-carbon living. A survey found that 95% of college students support it, and 62% are willing to pay more for green products. They care more about the environment and want to help China reach its carbon goals. With the government's support and business development, low-carbon habits are becoming part of their daily life in China.
1．［写作手法］How does the writer introduce the topic （ ）
A. By asking a question. B. By telling a story.
C. By giving an example. D. By showing a number.
2．What can we know about Cleer ARC 3 in Paragraph 2 （ ）
A. It's popular in foreign countries.
B. It's a low-powered green product.
C. It's made by a company in Beijing.
D. It's sold out quickly on the Internet.
3．［英英释义］What does the underlined word “expanding” in Paragraph 3 probably mean （ ）
A. Testing. B. Opening. C. Falling. D. Growing.
4．Why do younger people like low-carbon living according to the passage （ ）
A. Because they want to follow the latest fashion.
B. Because they want to protect the environment.
C. Because they want to save money for their future.
D. Because they want to support the development of the company.
[答案]
1．C 2．B 3．D 4．B
Ⅱ.还原型阅读（本题共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
[2024福建厦门二模改编]61-year-old Gao Ruyi is called “Swan Dad”. 1. For him, the proudest action in his life is that he has saved over 1,000 swans.
Gao grew up near the Yellow River. He graduated in 1983 with a veterinary medicine（兽医学） degree. 2.
One day in the winter of 1988, Gao heard the sound of guns firing coming from the river. Rushing to the scene, he saw that four swans were badly wounded. 3.
Since then, Gao has become a protector of swans along the Yellow River. He faced many challenges at that time. 4. Gao often visited nearby villages to educate the villagers on wildlife protection. Now, more people are becoming swan protectors like him.
Another challenge came from the environment. The number of swans in Sanmenxia was small in the 1990s because of serious pollution. 5. Today, thousands of swans fly to the Sanmenxia area of the Yellow River to spend the winter. Gao is happy that he can help to provide a warm home for the beautiful birds.
A.He looked after them very carefully, but two of them died in the end. B.Some people didn't understand how important it was to protect wildlife. C.Later he worked at a zoo in Sanmenxia, Henan Province. D.In the past years, however, China has made great efforts to improve the environment. E.He has guarded swans and their habitat（栖息地） for almost 40 years.
[答案]
1．E 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．D
Ⅲ.语法填空（本题共11小题，每小题1分，满分11分）
[2024湖北改编]Do you believe picking up rubbish has become a world competition
In November of 2023, the first Rubbish Collection World Cup 1. （hold） in Asia. Teams from 21 2. （country） took part in it. According to the rules, each team will have 60 minutes 3. （collect） rubbish as much as possible. Britain 4. （final） won the first prize. “We hope more people around the world will 5. （pay） attention to environmental problems,” said a British team member.
When Ken, the founder of the competition, was interviewed, he talked about how he 6. （come） up with the idea. Several years ago, he found many sea animals died after they ate the rubbish in the sea. 7. he started to pick up rubbish on his way to the beach every morning.
“Picking up a piece 8. rubbish may save a turtle's（海龟的） life. It's also 9. good way to keep the beach clean.” In 10. （he） eyes, changing people's thoughts about rubbish was more important.
“Picking up rubbish is meaningful and 11. （help）,” added Ken. “Now, I am glad to hear that lots of people take part in it to protect our environment.”
[答案]
1．was held 2．countries 3．to collect 4．finally 5．pay 6．came 7．So
8．of 9．a 10．his 11．helpful
Ⅳ.选词填空（本题共11小题，每小题1分，满分11分）
北极的神秘与危险
difficulty face than might break below seldom anyone be although hard
People often think of the North Pole（北极） and the South Pole as similar frozen wastelands. They 1. both places with very low temperatures and few people live there. However, the North and South Poles are not much alike as people may imagine.
The North Pole has no land, only thick ice. Temperatures 2. go above 32°F, at which water turns into ice. Most of the time, it stays 3 zero. In winter temperatures are usually as low as -30°F.
4. conditions were very poor, people tried for many centuries to reach the North Pole. About 100 years ago, Robert Peary and Mathew Henson were able to get to this environment full of troubles and 5. . They reached the North Pole on April 6th, 1909. It was really a 6. trip for them.
There are few things more dangerous 7. crossing the Arctic（北 极 ） on foot. People who stayed there may 8. many problems: very low temperatures, sudden storms and even hunger. Few people can live in such a difficult place.
People 9. think that with such low temperatures for most of the year, the ice would be thick and hard. However, this is not true in the Arctic. The movement of the ocean water under the ice may often cause many different changes on the surface. Sometimes the ice 10. into two opening lanes of water（水道） called “leads”. 11. who falls into a lead can be frozen to death in a few minutes.
[答案]
1．are 2．seldom 3．below 4．Although 5．difficulties 6．hard 7．than
8．face 9．might 10．breaks 11．Anyone
