2024—2025学年度上学期高一期中考试
高一英语试卷
满分:150分
注意事项:
1. 答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2. 选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3. 非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案: C
1. What skills does Shelley probably have
A. Problem-solving. B. Creative thinking. C. Effective communication.
2. When will the man call the woman
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.
3. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A new park. B. A clothes shop. C. A local restaurant.
4. What will the speakers probably do next
A. Have a walk. B. Take a trip. C. Go to the hospital.
5. Where did the woman’s phone go missing
A. In the library. B. In the theatre. C. In the museum.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What did the woman do last month
A. She moved house. B. She had a test. C. She visited Brandon.
7. What do we know about Brandon
A. He is shy. B. He is humorous. C. He is helpful.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. What did Ben do
A. He took the photo. B. He carved the model. C. He painted the picture.
9. What is the probable relationship between the man and Alex
A. Classmates. B. Father and son. C. Teacher and student.
10. How many people have taken part in the project
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. Why does the man come to the woman
A. To post a package. B. To rent an apartment. C. To request housing benefit.
12. What does the woman offer to do for the man
A. Make a call. B. Help with the form. C. Lend some money.
13. How long will the man wait at most
A. About three days. B. About five days. C. About seven days.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14. What does the man invite the woman to do
A. See a film. B. Visit a scientist. C. Attend a program.
15. What does the scientist want the robot to do
A. Do housework. B. Carry out rescue work. C. Provide medical care.
16. How does the woman sound in the end
A. Excited. B. Annoyed. C. Disappointed.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Who is the speaker probably talking to
A. Club members. B. Tour guides. C. News reporters.
18. How does a leader usually behave in the first style
A. Ask for members’ opinions.
B. Allow staff to make decisions.
C. Make all decisions on their own.
19. What is the advantage of using the second leadership style
A. It sets clear requirements.
B. It improves members’ confidence.
C. It manages disagreements positively.
20. What does the speaker suggest doing in the end
A. Visiting her website. B. Writing an article. C. Discussing in groups.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Just like humans, pets can suffer from some health problems as they age. As your furry friends get older, it’s important to look out for these four changes in your pets, because solving them early may greatly improve their well-being, lifespan and quality of life.
Obvious Weight Changes
If your pets either lose or gain weight quickly in a short time, it’s time to go to see the vet. Obvious weight changes can show problems such as heart disease, liver disease, which are sometimes related to aging.
Signs of Chronic(慢性的)Pain
Chronic pain can exist in pets in many different ways, such as repeated biting, or little interest in moving or jumping. If your furry friends are struggling to move, or are slower when getting up and down, it’s time to arrange a trip to the vet.
Changes in Appetite(胃口)
Several health problems in pets can appear in a change of appetite, whether it’s a decrease or increase in hunger. Changes in appetite might be due to dental problems, gastrointestinal problems or more severe conditions like cancer.
Changes in Behavior
As pets age, they can experience similar problems to humans, such as changes in vision, hearing and general confusion. Some pets can even experience dementia (痴呆). Although there is no cure, management is possible through medication, dietary adjustments and lifestyle changes and available under veterinary guidance.
1. What may your furry friends suffer from if they don’t want to move
A. Heart disease. B. Dental problems.
C Chronic pain. D. Dementia.
2. Which of the following you don’t need to worry about
A. Pets put on weight bit by bit.
B Pets show no interest in their usual food.
C. Pets bite something over and over again.
D. Pets have trouble with their vision and hearing.
3. Who might be the intended readers of the passage
A. Animal lovers. B. Animal experts.
C. Pet owners. D. Pet shop owners.
B
China’s Pan Zhanle set a new world record — 46.40 seconds as he stormed to victory in the men’s 100m freestyle final at the Paris Olympics on July 31. He not only refreshed new world and Olympic records but also earned honor and respect for China’s swimming community, becoming the “Chinese flying fish”.
Pan has won many medals. Especially after becoming a professional athlete Pan’s swimming talent soon became apparent. When he was 8 years old, he won 7 individual and team gold medals in the Wenzhou City Games, and when 9 years old, he won a number of championships in the Zhejiang Province Games. When he was 10 years old, he said his goal was to win the world championship! Maybe a lot of people at that time laughed at his being childish, but that goal and that dream was always in his heart.
Since he was a child, Pan has loved swimming to the bone. During his training, Pan showed extraordinary perseverance and determination. While the other children were still asleep, he had been sent to the swimming pool by his parents to start the day’s training. Every morning, he was always the first to jump into the pool and seriously completed the boring warm-up exercise. In order to build up the muscle strength of his legs, he tied sandbags around his legs for running training and never gave up even if he was wet with sweat. On weekends, when other children were playing, he offered to practise. It was the accumulation of hard training in his childhood that laid a solid foundation for his future brilliant achievements.
“For myself, it is not a big deal,” Pan said about the gold medal’s importance for his career. “My life goes on, for sure, and I will continue training and swimming.”
4. Which of following statements about Pan Zhanle is true
A. It was his bravery and honesty that helped him make his achievements.
B. He wanted to give up his dream when others laughed at his being childish.
C. He refreshed a new record in the men’s 100m freestyle final at the Paris Olympics.
D. When he was 8 years old, he won many championships in the Zhejiang Province Games.
5. What was Pan’s dream in his heart
A. To make his parents pleased. B. To win the world championship.
C. To meet the coach’s demands. D. To become a professional athlete.
6. How did Pan build up his muscle strength according to paragraph 3
A. By jumping rope. B. By climbing mountains.
C. By keeping a balanced diet. D. By running with sandbags around his legs.
7. What can we learn from Pan Zhanle’s story
A. It is never too old to learn. B. A good beginning is half done.
C. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. D. A man becomes learned by asking questions.
C
Walking up to 10, 000 steps a day lowers the risk of heart disease and early death, even when spending the rest of the day sitting, a research suggests. The research, published in the British Journal of Sports Medicine, found that every extra step above 2,200 steps a day — up to about 10,000 — reduces these risks, regardless of how much of the remaining time is spent sitting.
Researchers found the lowest risk of early death was among people who walked 9, 000 to 10,500 steps a day. When it came to avoiding stroke and heart attack, the lowest risks were in people walking about 9,700 steps a day.
For the research, experts led by the University of Sydney used UK Biobank data (数据) from72,174 people who were aged about 61. They all wore a device for seven days to measure their exercise levels. After a seven-year follow-up, 1,633 deaths and 6, 190 cardiovascular (心血管) events such as heart attack or stroke were recorded. The study concluded that between 9,000 and 10, 500 steps a day cut the risk of early death by 39% and the risk of a heart attack or stroke by over a fifth.
This hopeful new study showed that every single step towards making it to 10,000 steps a day was of importance to reduce risk of early death and heart disease. Even low levels of activity could reduce the risk of stroke.
Julie Ward, a senior cardiac nurse at the British Heart Foundation, said, “Daily physical activity is important to help maintain a healthy lifestyle and reduce your risk of developing heart conditions and your risk of stroke. This can be any activity that fits into your lifestyle, such as taking regular walking breaks away from your computer screen, going to the gym, enjoying exercise classes, or even getting off the bus one stop earlier to get more steps in.”
8. How did the researchers get the result of the study
A. By analyzing data. B. By giving examples.
C. By interviewing experts. D. By explaining reasons.
9. What’s the author’s attitude towards the study
A. Concerned. B. Positive.
C. Objective. D. Unclear.
10. What activity might Julie Ward disagree with
A. Staying up late to surf the Internet.
B. Going to the gym and enjoying exercise classes.
C. Getting off the bus one stop earlier to get more steps in.
D. Taking regular walking breaks away from your computer screen.
11. What’s the main idea of the text
A. 2,200 steps a day make us healthier and live longer.
B. 10,000 steps a day make us avoid stroke and heart attack.
C. 2,200 steps a day reduce the risk of heart disease and early death.
D. 10,000 steps a day reduce the risk of heart disease and early death.
D
Having thousands of photos, songs and films available at our fingertips would have seemed amazing many years ago, but how long will these last for and be available Could the digitalization (数字化) of cultural content now be putting a time limit (限制) on our memories
The materials that phones and computers are made of can be destroyed naturally over time, affecting the data they store (存储). Images can still be seen in photographs even though they may become less bright over time. However, when digital data degrades, it can quickly make it impossible to even open a file (文件). Also, as formats and devices become out of use, it may become impossible to read files from many years ago.
Storing information in the cloud can also cause problems. Large companies can still lose data. In2019, social media platform MySpace said it lost more than 12 years’ worth of users’ music uploads. The widespread use of streaming services (流媒体服务) for music, TV and film means that people no longer own the content which they watch and listen to. They just pay for the right to use it. If streaming companies decide to remove content, or go out of business, users can no longer use it.
Owning the right to use it rather than buying content is an example of how our behavior towards digital content has changed. Another example is that we take far more pictures than people did in the past. This means it adds to the challenge of keeping our data safe. People have to consider what to keep and what can be discarded.
Technology writer Jack Schofield said, “Data doesn’t really exist unless you have at least two copies of it, so it’s important that we keep backup copies (备份复件) of what is important to us.” Academic Paul Royster suggests that we all take time to consider what content we believe is worth saving. Science and Technology writer Chris Baranaiuk calls for a cultural movement towards buying physical copies of cultural content.
12 What can we know about the digitalization of cultural content
A. It makes the photographs colorless.
B. Our digital memories might not last forever as a result of it.
C. Phones and computers can break down over time because of it.
D. It makes it possible for us to open and read a file whenever we want.
13. What problems can storing information in the cloud lead to
A. Streaming services are widely used nowadays.
B. Users just pay for it if they want to own the content.
C. It can cause some social media platforms to close down.
D. Data uploaded by users may be lost by social media platforms.
14 Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “discarded” in Paragraph 4
A. Saved. B. Appreciated.
C. Given up. D. Improved.
15. What is the purpose of the last paragraph
A. To suggest ways to keep cultural content.
B. To tell readers the importance of taking pictures.
C. To talk about the safety of keeping data on the Internet.
D. To persuade readers to avoid the digitalization of cultural content.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分).
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A new term means a fresh start. Get your term started right by practicing these strategies, and your productivity will be improved.
Organization helps you reduce chaos and stress, thus making you more productive. ____16____ This may include: color coded notebooks for each class, a planner with important dates and deadlines filled out, organizing your computer files (e. g., by school year, term, and course or project). By doing so, you free up your mind to focus on learning and achieving.
____17____ It’s easier said than done, but try waking up and going to sleep around the same time each day. Schedule time for the gym, any clubs or activities you take part in, and studying instead of waiting until the last minute. Start each day on a positive note by preparing the night before. Instead of being in a hurry in the morning, you’ll begin the day feeling confident and prepared. ____18____
Maybe you’ve heard the saying, “Show me your friends and I’ll show you your future.” It may sound dramatic, but it’s true that the people you spend the most time with have a great effect on you. ____19____ These friends can help you stay responsible, and they make great study partners too.
Lastly, remember to practice self-care and healthy habits. When you eat poorly and don’t get enough sleep, it affects your mood and your mind. ____20____ Clearly, this is not helpful for a successful term. Eat healthy meals, exercise, and get plenty of rest.
Creating new habits is hard at first. Stick with it, and you’ll find that you’re far more productive and successful — and probably happier, too.
A. Don’t learn a lot in a short time for an examination.
B. Finally, these small habits will make a big difference to you.
C. Friendship can bring joy, support and companionship to you.
D. Meet people with clear goals, good study habits, and healthy lifestyles.
E. Like being organized, scheduling a daily routine helps your life run smoothly.
F. Develop a system and make everything organized at the beginning of your term.
G. You may feel fuzzy and forgetful, and you’ll have a tough time learning new knowledge.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In a land far away, there was a small village. All of the villagers there were ____21____ to their daily tasks and none of them had the imagination or the ____22____ to try something new, except for one girl named Hannah. Hannah was a(n) ____23____ girl with an imagination far beyond her time. She loved to ____24____ and would spend hours in the woods looking for new things.
One afternoon, when Hannah was on one of her usual explorations, she ____25____ an old cottage. Even though Hannah’s mother had ____26____ warned her not to go to the strange places, her ____27____ forced her to enter it. She slowly opened the door and she was left ____28____. In front of Hannah was a room full of books! Hannah gasped(倒抽气)as she realized that she had found a(n) ____29____ treasure.
She picked two books and decided to read them at her home. The little girl was so inspired by the _____30_____ and stories within the books that she decided to share the stories with the people of her village. She knew it would be a difficult _____31_____. In the beginning, only her very good friend, Sanuki, and her family came to the readings. But the word of her famous stories _____32_____ rapidly, causing more and more people to come to the readings. Hannah continued her mission(使命)_____33_____ her life.
She became a beacon(灯塔)of hope, and a(n) _____34_____ for everyone that even in the dustiest corners, there can be a hidden treasure. That treasure is not always gold and it can be a story simply waiting to be _____35_____.
21. A. addicted B. used C. attracted D. related
22. A. will B. appreciation C. confidence D. focus
23. A. adventurous B. determined C. graceful D. powerful
24. A. compete B. track C. explore D. improve
25. A. came up B. came across C. came along D. came on
26. A. anxiously B. positively C. strictly D. extremely
27. A. strength B. responsibility C. curiosity D. preference
28. A. frightened B. confused C. annoyed D. shocked
29. A. damaged B. hidden C. advanced D. known
30. A. sights B. styles C. characters D. sources
31. A. journey B. topic C. strategy D. comment
32. A. happened B. disappeared C. left D. spread
33. A. against B. throughout C. along D. beyond
34. A. volunteer B. organizer C. partner D. reminder
35. A. written B. applied C. shared D. recognized
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mount Siguniang or Mount Four Sisters is located in southwestern China’s Sichuan province. The mountain gets its name from its four peaks next to each other. Local legend says that the mountain god’s four beautiful daughters ____36____ (brave) defeated the devil and turned into four snow mountains ____37____ (protect) the local people. The snow mountains offer one of the toughest challenges for those ____38____ would like to conquer (征服) them. ____39____ the Yaomei Peak is the youngest one of the four sisters, it is the highest and the steepest of them all, with the altitude of 6,250 meters. Only the bravest climbers around the world dare to take ____40____ challenge. So far, there ____41____ (be) only 11 records for the Yaomei Peak. The British, the French and the Russian teams reached the top once each. The Japanese and the American made ____42____ twice each and Chinese team reached the top for four ____43____ (time). Besides the four remarkable peaks, Mount Siguniang also has lots of other mountains and valleys that are ready for ____44____ (explore). Mount Siguniang, also _____45_____ (know) as “The Oriental Alps”, has its breath-taking and wide landscape.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华,上周日你校组织高一学生到学校附近的公园进行了一次秋游活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括:
1. 活动目的;2. 活动内容:欣赏秋景、拍照、做游戏等;3. 活动反响。
注意:1. 写作词数应为80个左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
An Unforgettable Outing
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 (满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In a small town, there lay a garden nourished by sunlight and rain, full of life. Here lived a hardworking gardener famous near and far — Daniel. His hands seemed to have magic, able to make the most ordinary seeds bloom into the most beautiful flowers, keeping the garden spring-like all the year round and making it a beautiful scenic spot in the town.
Eric grew up in his father’s garden and was curious about everything in the garden. However, in his school, most of his classmates came from wealthy families, discussing the latest video games, fashionable clothing, and upcoming holiday travels. Whenever Eric excitedly shared his new discoveries from the garden, he often received laughter and indifferent looks from his classmates. “Your father is just a gardener! You are a bumpkin(土包子)!” Such words, like sharp knives, stabbed his heart time and time again. He always cried secretly.
One day, Daniel found that his 11-year-old son was crying silently and asked him, “What’s the matter, son ” Eric replied, “My rich classmates laughed at me and called me son of a gardener. They said that my father lives only on the money that he earns from watering and feeding plants for people.” Daniel paused for a moment and then said, “Come with me, my son. Let us plant some flowers and it might cheer you up.”
Daniel held Eric’s hand and walked him to the garden. Then he took out some flower seeds and said, “Let’s carry out an experiment. We’ll plant two flowers separately. I will care for one and you will care for the other. I will water mine with clean water from the lake, but you will water yours with dirty water from the pond. We shall see the outcome(结果)in the weeks to come.”
Although Eric was confused about why his father asked him to water the flower with dirty water, he was still delighted to join his father in planting the flowers. It took them some days to finally germinate(使发芽)the flower seeds. They cared for them separately and watched them grow.
注意:1. 续写词数应为150个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Later on Daniel brought his son to the garden and said to him, “Look at the two flowers and tell me your observation.”
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Daniel smiled and replied to his son gently.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1
2024—2025学年度上学期高一期中考试
高一英语试卷
满分:150分
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
【答案】1. C2. A3. C
【答案】4. C5. B6. D7. C
【答案】8. A9. B10. A11. D
【答案】12. B13. D14. C15. A
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分).
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
【答案】16. F17. E18. B19. D20. G
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
【答案】21. B22. A23. A24. C25. B26. C27. C28. D29. B30. C31. A32. D33. B34. D35. C
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
【答案】36. bravely
37. to protect
38. who39. Although##Though##While
40. the41. have been
42. it43. times
44. exploration
45. known
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46.
【答案】An Unforgettable Outing
Last Sunday, our school organized an outing for the first-year students to a nearby park to enjoy the beauty of autumn. The main purpose of the activity was to appreciate the stunning fall scenery and strengthen our class bonds.
During the outing, we admired the colorful leaves, took many photos, and played various games. Laughter filled the air as we took part in team activities and shared snacks.
The response from students was overwhelmingly positive. Everyone had a wonderful time and felt more connected to each other.
第二节(满分25分)
47.
【答案】Later on Daniel brought his son to the garden and said to him, “Look at the two flowers and tell me your observation.” Eric gazed at the blooms, noticing a stark difference. His father’s flower, watered with clean lake water, stood tall and vibrant, its petals gleaming with health. In contrast, his own flower, nourished by the murky pond water, appeared weak and withered, its colors dull. “Dad, why is my flower so much worse ” Eric asked, his voice tinged with disappointment.
Daniel smiled and replied to his son gently. “Son, just as these flowers need clean water to thrive, people need positive environments and kind words to grow strong. Your classmates’ words are like the dirty water, trying to dull your spirit. But remember, it’s not their words that define you; it’s your own actions and beliefs. You have a gift for seeing beauty in nature, a gift I’ve seen in few others. Hold onto that, and let it shine brighter than any material wealth. Be proud of who you are and what you come from. A gardener’s son has a heart full of life and love, and that’s something no one can ever take away from you.” Eric nodded, feeling a newfound sense of pride and determination welling up inside him.
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