Unit7Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.SectionB同步练习（含答案）人教版九年级全册

Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes Section B 同步练习
一、单词默写
1．adj. 极小的；微小的
2．v. & n. 哭；叫喊
3．n. 田野；场地
4．n. 安全；安全性
5．v. 举起；抬高 n. 电梯；搭便车
6．v. & n. 感到遗憾；懊悔
7．n. 机会；可能性
8．n. 社会 →adj. 社会的
9．v. 教育；教导 →n. 教育；培养 →adj. 教育的；有教育意义的
10．v. & n. 支持
11．v. 进来；进去 →n. 大门(口)；入口(处)；通道
12．v. 选择 → （过去式） → （过去分词） →n. 选择；挑选
二、单项选择
13．—Do you regret not ________ the job
—No. I think I made a right choice.
A．taking B．take C．taken D．to taking
14．—When Jack sees the old photo, he always thinks back ________ the days when he was with Tom.
—And he says Tom would stay ________ his side whatever happened.
A．to; by B．about; by C．to; with D．about; with
15．Our English teacher is very strict ______ us and he is strict ______ his teaching.
A．with; at B．in; at C．with; in D．in; in
16．In my opinion, every child should ________ to follow the traffic rules by their parents.
A．educate B．be educating
C．educated D．be educated
17．—Sixteen-year-olds _______ to drive in China.
—But in America, they can.
A．is allowed B．is not allowed
C．are allowed D．are not allowed
三、按照单词正确形式填空
18．I have no (choose). I must do the work as he told me.
19．Almost everyone knows the (important) of health.
20．You shouldn’t treat him like that. I think it is (fair) to him.
21．For our own (safe), we should keep away from smoking.
22．For teenagers, working hard for their dreams is a wise (choose).
23．China plans to pay more attention to scientific （educate）in its primary and middle schools.
四、选词填空
用方框中所给词组的适当形式填空
disagree with, be serious about, for oneself, grow up, keep off
24．There is a rule that mobile phones should during the meeting.
25．I want to be a policeman when I .
26．Could you tell me why you me
27．I think I should be allowed to choose clothes .
28．In my opinion, many teenagers their hobbies.
五、补全对话
从选项中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话，其中有两个多余选项。
A: Hi, Wu Lan! What are you doing
B: Hi, Li Ming! 29 Here, it is reported that mobile phones are banned(禁止) in primary and secondary schools by the Ministry of Education.
A: Oh, no! 30 We’ve grown up with them.
B: Well, I think it’s a good rule, though. If we bring mobile phones to school, we might want to check them out from time to time. 31
A: But we can try to control ourselves.
B: Even adults can’t always control themselves, let alone(更何况) kids like us.
A: 32 However, I have to use a bike-sharing app on the phone every day.
B: Hmm ... Maybe it is a little inconvenient sometimes. 33
A: Well, I hope so.
A．It’ll get in the way of our schoolwork.
B．I’m reading a novel.
C．Mobile phones are part of our life now.
D．Anyway, some ways will be found to solve such problems.
E．I’m reading the newspaper.
F．That’s a good idea.
G．Sounds like you have a point.
六、短文填空
Liu Yu is a fifteen-year-old boy from Shandong. His hobby is 34 . He is on his school team and always wants to be a professional runner when he 35 up. To make his dream come 36 , he spends a lot of time practicing running. It’s 37 only thing that he’s ever wanted to do. He is 38 focused on his hobby that his parents are worried about him. They think running has got in the 39 of Liu’s schoolwork. They are not 40 running. But they think Liu 41 consider other possible jobs in the future. He should 42 hard and try to enter a university.
Liu thinks it’s unfair because he is not 43 to make his own decision, while his parents prefer schoolwork to hobbies. What about you What should teenagers do to balance their hobbies and schoolwork
参考答案：
1．tiny 2．cry 3．field 4．safety 5．lift 6．regret 7．chance 8． society social 9． educate education educational
10．support 11． enter entrance 12． choose chose chosen choice
13．A
考查非谓语动词。regret to do sth.很遗憾地去做某事；regret doing sth.后悔做过了某事；regret not doing sth.后悔没做过某事。根据后文“I think I made a right choice.”可知，动作已经发生，表示不后悔没有接受那份工作。故选A。
14．A
考查介词词义辨析。to到；by在……旁边；about关于；with和。think back to“回想过去；回忆起”，固定词组；by one’s side“在某人身边”，固定词组。故选A。
15．C
考查介词辨析。with和；at在；in在里面。根据“is very strict ... us”可知，空一处是be strict with sb“对某人要求严格”；根据“is strict ... his teaching.”可知，空二处是be strict in sth“对某事要求严格”。故选C。
16．D
考查被动语态。根据“by their parents”并分析句子结构可知，句子主语与谓语为逻辑上的动宾关系，用被动语态。故选D。
17．D
考查一般现在时的被动语态。分析句子可知主语“Sixteen-year-olds”与“allow”是被动关系，应用被动语态；根据“But in America, they can.”可知在美国可以，但是在中国不可以。故空格处应填否定。be not allowed to do sth.“不被允许做某事”，“Sixteen-year-olds”作主语，是复数，所以谓语动词用are。故选D。
18．choice
no修饰名词，choose的名词为choice。故填choice。
19．importance
根据“the”后接important的名词importance作宾语，the importance of“……的重要性”。故填importance。
20．unfair
根据“You shouldn’t treat him like that.”可知，此处指这对他不公平，unfair“不公平的”符合。故填unfair。
21．safety
safe是形容词，意为“安全的”；这里需要的是其名词在句中作宾语，safe的名词形式是safety。故填safety。
22．choice
分析句子结构可知，此处用名词形式，作表语，表示选择，choice“选择”，此时为可数名词，根据空前的“a”可知，此处用单数形式。故填choice。
23．education
educate“教育”，动词。此处位于形容词scientific后，应用名词education。故填education。
24．be kept off 25．grow up 26．disagree with 27．for myself 28．are serious about
24．句意：有一条规定，开会期间不得使用手机。根据“ mobile phones should…during the meeting.”并且结合常识可知，开会的时候不能使用手机，结合所给短语，keep off“避开、让开”；从句主语是mobile“手机”，作为动词短语keep off 的承受者，句子应该使用被动语态，结构be done；情态动词should后接动词原形，故填be kept off。
25．句意：我长大后想成为一名警察。该句是时间状语从句，主句的时态是一般现在时，从句使用一般现在时，结合所给短语，grow up“长大”，符合语境，从句主语是I，故填grow up。
26．句意：你能告诉我为什么你不同意我的意见吗？该句是宾语从句，结合备选短语，空处缺少的是句子的谓语，后接宾语是人，disagree with“不同意……”，故填disagree with。
27．句意：我认为我应该被允许为我自己选衣服。根据句子结构并且结合备选短语可知，空处需要填写介词短语作句子的状语，for oneself“为了某人自己”，该句的主语是I，应该使用反身代词myself，故填for myself。
28．句意：在我看来，许多青少年对他们的爱好是认真的。结合备选短语，空处缺少的是句子的系动词和宾语，be serious about“对……是认真的”，主语是teenagers，句子时态是一般现在时，系动词使用are，故填are serious about。
29．E 30．C 31．A 32．G 33．D
29．根据下文“Here, it is reported that …”可知，此处指的是在看报纸。E选项“我在看报纸”符合语境，故选E。
30．根据下文“We’ve grown up with them”可知，此处指的是手机在人们生活中的重要性。C选项“手机现在已经成为我们生活的一部分”符合语境，故选C。
31．根据上文“we might want to check them out from time to time”可知，此处指的是在学校玩手机会耽误学业。A选项“这会妨碍我们的学业”符合语境，故选A。
32．根据下文“However, I have to use a bike-sharing app on the phone every day”可知，李明同意吴兰的话，但是又提出了一个相反的看法。G选项“听起来你说得有道理”符合语境，故选G。
33．根据下文“Well, I hope so”可知，此处指的是吴兰认为要有解决不能使用手机造成不便的问题。D选项“无论如何，我们会找到一些方法来解决这些问题”符合语境，故选D。
34．running 35．grows 36．true 37．the 38．so 39．way 40．against 41．should 42．study 43．allowed
34．句意：他的爱好是跑步。根据“He is on his school team and always wants to be a professional runner”可知，Liu Yu的爱好是跑步，用动名词running“跑步”，作表语。故填running。
35．句意：他在学校队里，总是想长大后成为一名职业跑步运动员。根据“He is on his school team and always wants to be a professional runner when he…up.”可知，这里指的是“长大”，固定短语为grow up，时态为一般现在时，主语为he，动词应用三单数形式。故填grows。
36．句意：为了实现他的梦想，他花了很多时间练习跑步。根据“To make his dream come…,”可知，这里指的是实现梦想，固定短语come true“实现”。故填true。
37．句意：这是他唯一想做的事情。根据“It’s…only thing that he’s ever wanted to do.”可知，这里指的是唯一的事情，用定冠词the修饰，表特指。故填the。
38．句意：他如此专注于他的爱好，以至于他的父母担心他。根据“He is…focused on his hobby that his parents are worried about him.”可知，这里指的是“如此……以至于……”，用so…that连接，引导结果状语从句。故填so。
39．句意：他们认为跑步妨碍了刘的学业。根据“They think running has got in the…of Liu’s schoolwork.”可知，这里指的是妨碍学业，固定短语为get in the way of“妨碍”。故填way。
40．句意：他们并不反对跑步。根据“They are not…running.”可知，这里指的是他们并不反对跑步，用介词against“反对”表示。故填against。
41．句意：但他们认为刘应该考虑未来的其他可能的工作。根据“But they think Liu…consider other possible jobs in the future.”可知，这里指的是“应该”，用情态动词should表示，应该考虑其他可能的工作。故填should。
42．句意：他应该努力学习，争取上大学。根据“He should…hard and try to enter a university.”可知，这里指的是努力学习进入大学，固定短语为study hard“努力学习”，位于情态动词should后用动词原形。故填study。
43．句意：刘认为这不公平，因为他不能自己做决定。根据“Liu thinks it’s unfair because he is not…to make his own decision,”可知，这里指的是他不被允许自己做决定，用被动语态be allowed to“被允许”。故填allowed。