Unit 7 Will people have robots? 语篇基础知识练习题（含答案 ）2024人教版八年级英语上册

2024人教版八年级英语上册第七单元语篇基础知识练习题
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1.Some scientists__________(相信) that there will be more robots in the future.
2.__________(污染) in big cities is getting more and more serious.
3.They help with the housework and do jobs like working in dirty or__________(危险的) places.
4. Mile needs a quiet__________(环境) to study for her test now.
5.Maybe one day people will move away from the__________(地球).
6.Today there are a__________robots working in factories.
7.However, some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people, it will be difficult to make them really think like a h__________.
8.These new robots will have many different s__________.
9. This was not possible 20 years ago, but computers and rockets also seemed i__________ 100 years ago.
10.We can see a rainbow in the s__________after a heavy rain.
二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
11.今年植树节我们将在我们学校后面种数百棵树。
We will plant__________ __________trees behind our school this Trees Plating Day.
12.世界上的许多动物和植物处于危险之中。
Many of the world’s animals and plants are__________ __________. .
13.台风过后，许多树倒在了街上。
The trees__________ __________in the street after the typhoon.
14.今天早上我醒得早，现在觉得有点困了。
I __________ __________ early this morning and I feel a little sleepy now.
15.我们永远不知道将来会发生什么！
We never know what will happen__________ __________ __________!
三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
16.His father__________(not go) to that factory next week. He will work at home.
17.He__________(find) a new job one day.
18.Everyone in the word should focus on the air__________(pollute).
19.We must do something to keep animals from__________(dangerous).
20.This is one of the biggest__________(factory) we built in the 1990’s.
四、情景对话。（根据课本Unit 7 Section A 2d改编）
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Nick:_________21_________
Jill: It’s a book about the future.
Nick: Sounds cool._________22________
Jill: Well, cities will be more crowded and polluted. _________23________
Nick: That sounds bad! Will we have to move to other planets
Jill: _________24________But I want to live on the earth.
Nick: Me, too. Then what can we do
Jill: We can use less water and plant more trees. _________24________
A.So what will the future be like
B.What are you reading, Jill
C.Maybe.
D.We can use more water and plant less trees.
E.Everyone should play a part in saving the earth.
F.There will be fewer trees and the environment will be in great danger.
五、语法选择。（根据课本Unit 7 Section B 2b改编）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题3个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Do You Think You Will Have Your Own Robot
When we watch movies about the future, we sometimes see robots. They are usually like human servants. They help_____26_____the housework and do jobs like_____27_____in dirty or dangerous places.
Today there are already robots working in factories. Some_____28_____help to build cars, and they do simple jobs over and over again. Fewer people will do such jobs in the future because they are_____29_____, but robots will never get bored.
Scientists are now trying to make_____30_____look like humans and do the same things as we do. Some robots in Japan can walk and dance. They are fun to watch._____31_____, some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people, it will be difficult to make_____32_____really think like a human. For example, scientist James White_____33_____that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are. But many scientists disagree with Mr. White. They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans in 25 to 50 years.
Some scientists believe that there will be more robots in the future. However, they agree it may take_____34_____years. These new robots will have many different shapes. Some will look like humans, and _____35_____might look like animals. This was not possible 20 years ago, but computers and rockets also seemed impossible 100 years ago. We never know what will happen in the future!
( ) 26. A.with B.for C.of
( ) 27. A.work B.working C.worked
( ) 28. A.can B.may C.must
( ) 29. A.bore B.boring C.bored
( ) 30. A.robot B.robots C.robot’s
( ) 31. A.However B.But C.And
( ) 32. A.they B.them C.their
( ) 33. A.think B.thinks C.thought
( ) 34. A.nine hundred of B. nine hundreds C.hundreds of
( ) 35. A.other B.others C.the other
参考答案：
一、1.selieve 2.pollution 3.dangerous 4.environment 5.earth 6.already 7.human 8.shape 9.impossible 10.sky
二、11.hundreds of 12.in danger 13.fall down 14.wake up 15.in the future
三、16.won’t go 17.will find 18.pollution 19.danger 20.factories
四、21.B 22.A 23.F 24.C 25.E
五、26.A 27.B 28.A 29.B 30.B 31.A 32.B 33.B 34.C 35.B