Module 2 Public holidays Unit 2 导学案 外研版英语九年级上册

Unit 2　We have celebrated the festival since the first
pioneers arrived in America.
基础练习
重点单词
名词 1．开拓者；先驱者 pioneer 2．谷物；玉米 corn 3．(庆祝)游行 parade 4．演说；讲演 speech→发表演讲 make speeches 5．盘；碟 dish→洗餐具 wash the dishes
动词 6．种植；栽培(植物) grow→成长；生长n.☆ growth 7．摆放(餐桌) lay→摆放餐桌 lay the table
形容词 8．完了的；结束的 over 9．接着的；接下来的 following→跟随v.☆ follow
代词 10．我们自己 ourselves
介词 11．在……之中 among
　 重点短语
1．到达(大地点) arrive in
2．……的历史 the history of …
3．对某事表示感谢 give thanks for sth.
4．教某人如何做某事 teach sb. how to do sth.
5．也；还 as well
6．大量；众多 plenty of
7．沿着……走 go along …
8．开始做某事 start doing sth.
9．过得愉快 enjoy oneself
10．一个难忘的节日 an unforgettable festival
　 重点句型
1．It is celebrated on the fourth Thursday in November.
十一月的第四个星期四是庆祝它的日子。
2．It is a time for a special dinner among family and friends.
它是一个在家人和朋友间进行特别晚餐的时刻。
3．The local people, the Native Americans, taught the pioneers how to grow corn.
当地人，也就是美洲印第安人，教这些拓荒者如何种植玉米。
4．When it is all over， everyone helps wash the dishes.
当一切都结束时，大家都帮忙洗餐具。
5．During the festival, there are plenty of other things to see and do.
在节日期间，有很多可以看和可以做的其他事情。
提能练习
　 阅读三步学案
开拓思路
(B)1．How does the writer start the text
A．By telling stories.
B．By introducing the topic.
C．By giving suggestions.
(C)2. What's the main purpose of this text
A．To tell the history of Thanksgiving.
B．To tell what to do on Thanksgiving.
C．To tell some facts about Thanksgiving.
加深理解
A．选词填空：根据课文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
die　celebrate　worse　corn　by　still　thing　seventeenth
　　Thanksgiving is an American festival. It is 1. celebrated on the fourth Thursday in November.
It has been celebrated since the first pioneers from England arrived in America in the 2. seventeenth century. While they were crossing the Atlantic, many people 3. died， and after they landed, their first winter was 4. worse than any English winter. The local people, the Native Americans, taught the pioneers how to grow 5. corn. The following year they celebrated together 6. by eating a dinner of the new food.
People 7. still celebrate Thanksgiving today with a traditional dinner with family and friends, and give thanks for the food.
During the festival, there are plenty of other 8. things to see and do, such as watching the Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade, shopping for presents, and watching games on television.
B．复述课文：根据下面的线索复述文章大意。
Thanksgiving
Para. 1 the topic： 1. Thanksgiving is celebrated on the fourth Thursday in November. It is a time for a special dinner among family and friends.,
Para. 2 origin（起源）： 2. We have celebrated the festival since the first pioneers from England arrived in America by ship. The Native Americans taught the pioneers how to grow corn. They celebrated together by eating a dinner of the new food the next year. ,
Para. 3 celebration at home：3. We still celebrate Thanksgiving today with a traditional dinner.,
Para. 4 celebration time：4. The festival is a very busy time for travel when friends and families come together to celebrate.
品读时文，拓宽视野
语篇类型：说明文 主题：哈尔滨冬季热潮 词数：258 建议用时：7分钟
　　In January, 2024, there was a big festival in Harbin — the Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival. This festival started in 1985. It is held from January 5th and lasts for over one month every year. Harbin is the capital city of Heilongjiang Province. And it has China's greatest ice artwork festival.
　　Many people from the southern part of China went to this icy world this year. Some teachers even took their students there to learn more about Harbin. They come from Guangxi, Yunnan and Guizhou.
　　The city's arctic climate(北极气候) provides lots of natural ice and snow. It is especially famous for its fantastic and artistic ice and snow sculptures(雕塑).
In the past, people made ice lanterns and put them outside their houses or gave them to children to play with during the festival. As people's skills improved, today we can see many beautiful ice lanterns. The main patterns(样式) of ice lanterns include ice and snow sculptures, ice flowers, ice buildings and so on.
Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival provides visitors each year with a whole new world of ice and snow. The best collections of ice artworks are shown in three main places: the Sun Island Park, Harbin Ice and Snow World, and Zhaolin Park.
　　Today, Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival is not only a show of ice and snow art, but also a big activity for international exchange. Every year, there are many ice sculpture artists and fans from different countries. They have ice sculpting competitions and communicate with each other in the ice and snow world.
语篇研究 核心素养 文章旨在促进学生对哈尔滨国际冰雪节的认识，增强其对祖国城市文化的热爱。 文化视角 哈尔滨国际冰雪节是我国历史上第一个以冰雪活动为内容的国际性节日，持续一个月。它对带动中国冰雪文化的发展起了重要作用。 知识积累 1．be famous for … 以……出名 2．provide sb. with sth. 为某人提供某物 3．international exchange 国际交流 4．communicate with … 与……交流 熟词生义 ◎hold ※熟义： v. 握着；使不动 ※生义： 1． 在文中的意思： v. 举行 2．The plane holds about 300 passengers. (v. 容纳；包含)
　　根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
(C)1. Why did teachers from Guangxi take their students to Harbin
A．To have a holiday.
B．To make ice lanterns.
C．To know more about this city.
(B)2. Which is not the main patterns of ice lanterns
A．Ice flowers.
B．Ice birds.
C．Ice buildings.
(C)3. Who can take part in ice sculpting competitions during the festival
A．Art fans. 　　　
B．Everyone that likes snow.
C．Foreign ice sculpture artists.
(A)4. What can we know from the text
A．There are three main places for the best collections of ice artworks.
B．The Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival has been held for more than 40 years.
C．Harbin is especially famous for its arctic climate.
(B)5. What's the best title for the text
A．The “Ice City” — Harbin
B．Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival
C．The Ice Lanterns in Harbin
　 知识探究
知识点　1It is a time for a special dinner among family and friends.
探究I am sitting between Lucy and Lily.
辨析
基础练(B)—Did you go to Kenli during the Peach Blossom Festival(桃花节)？
—Yes. The flowers were beautiful. Bees were flying them.
A．in B．among
C．between
迁移练我的学校在博物馆和图书馆之间。
My school is between the museum and the library.
知识点　2The local people, the Native Americans, taught the pioneers how to grow corn.
探究
基础练(A)—Hello, Jack. Could you teach me ？
—Sure. Let me show you.
A．how to use WeChat to pay
B．when I can use WeChat to pay
C．why you chose WeChat to pay
知识点　3During the festival, there are plenty of other things to see and do.
探究
plenty of
基础练今天是周六，我有很多时间读书。
Today is Saturday and I have plenty of time to read books.
强化练习
一、单项选择
(B)1. (2023广西三模)—I'm happy we are in the modern society.
—Yes, we can improve through different ways.
A．yourselves
B．ourselves
C．themselves
(A)2. At the beginning of the new term, our head teacher made a short about how to study well.
A．speech
B．story
C．decision
(C)3. —I'm going back to America for Thanksgiving.
— . We will miss you.
A．The same to you
B．That's interesting
C．Enjoy yourself
二、完成句子
1．杰克经常在晚饭前帮忙摆放餐桌。
Jack often helps to lay the table before dinner.
2．感恩节就是让人们对食物表示感谢的节日。
Thanksgiving is a festival for people to give thanks for food.
三、选词填空(核心素养：文化意识)
they　food　ago　long　four　win how　begin　boat　kind
The Dragon Boat Festival is an interesting Chinese festival. It's on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month every year. It 1. began in China in memory of the ancient poet, Qu Yuan. He jumped into a river and died over two thousand years 2. ago.
　　The Dragon Boat Festival is popular in China. It is known as one of the 3. fourtraditional Chinese folk(民间的) festivals. The other three are the Spring Festival, the Qing Ming Festival and the Mid－Autumn Festival.
　　People usually have dragon boat races on that day. Dragon boats are very 4. long， usually from 18 to 30 metres. They look like dragons. On every 5. boat， there are many people. They all try their best to 6. win the race.
　　On that day, people also love to eat a kind of traditional 7. food — zongzi. They usually use rice, meat, vegetables and other things to make zongzi. So there are different 8. kinds of zongzi. They are all nice, and people usually give them to 9. their friends. Now, many foreign people love zongzi, too. They even learn 10. how to make zongzi in the cooking schools.
　　The Dragon Boat Festival is a great time for people from home and abroad.