Unit7 Will people have robots单元训练（含答案）--2024-2025学年人教版八年级上册英语

Unit7单元训练--2024-2025学年人教版八年级上册英语
（满分100分 时间100分钟）
一、单项选择(每题1分，共20分)
1．Please give me five minutes, sir. I won’t ________ much of your time.
A．take off B．take up C．take down D．take away
2．To save money，we have to ask ________ people to do ________ things.
A．more；more B．fewer；more C．more；fewer D．fewer；fewer
3．People in the UK say “football” while people in the USA say “________”.
A．fall B．soccer C．truck D．rubber
4．—George looks tall and strong.
—He’s a superman（超人）! He ________ goes to the doctor.
A．already B．even C．often D．seldom
5．People usually visit ________ friends ________ the Spring Festival.
A．their; during B．them; during C．their; on D．them; on
6．—Bob, why is your room in such a terrible mess again
—I tidied it up ten minutes ago. Little Jerry has _______ played here.
A．just B．already C．never D．yet
7．There are ______ students in the school, but only ______ students are girls.
A．hundred of; two hundred B．hundreds of; two hundreds
C．hundred of; two hundreds D．hundreds of; two hundred
8．I went to the concert. ________ what I met TFBOYS.
A．Remember B．Guess C．Miss D．Believe
9．— Will robots do everything in the future
— No, they_____.
A．aren’t B．don’t C．didn’t D．won’t
10．In five years, my daughter Sally ________ a basketball player.
A．was B．is C．will be D．will
11．Don’t worry, Jim. In a week, you ________ get better.
A．will can B．are able to C．will be able to D．could
12．They _________ for Shanghai tomorrow morning.
A．leave B．will leave C．are leaving D．both B and C
13．—Will we move to other ________ in the future
—No, the earth is the only home to us.
A．planets B．countries
C．cities D．factories
14．— I haven’t seen John for some time.
— He and his family ________ to Beijing. They will come back tomorrow morning.
A．went B．will go C．have been D．have gone
15．We all ________ how he made so much money.
A．believe B．wait C．decide D．wonder
16．In the future I think cities will be crowded because there will be a lot people.
A．more B．fewer C．less D．many
17．It’s ________ for me to get there before 6:00 p.m. because of the heavy rain.
A．impossible B．already C．necessary D．unlucky
18．Can you believe it A kid about 6 years old next to me sat ________ the whole movie!
A．during B．between C．along D．through
19．Mark, a 13-year-old boy, is a good computer programmer. He made an app and ________ students used it to learn English words.
A．hundreds of B．five hundreds C．hundred of D．five hundreds of
20．He planned _____ to Beijing the next week.
A．go B．to go C．going D．went
二、完形填空(每题1分，共10分)
Mark Twain once said that everyone talks about the weather, but no one ever does anything about it. This was true in his day. 21 it may not be the case in today’s world. In fact, humans have found many different 22 to control (控制) the weather.
Cloud seeding (云催化) is a kind of technology that can control rain. It can change the amount (量) of water inside the 23 . It helps control the amount of rain, the time 24 it rains and even where it rains. This technology plays an important 25 during important events. For example, China used cloud seeding in Beijing just before the 2008 Olympic Games to 26 rain from falling during the event.
However, 27 are still discussing how to use this technology. On the one hand, it might have side effects (副作用). For example, things it uses may be 28 for the environment. Scientists also try to find ways to make storms and hurricanes (飓风) weaker. US scientists think 29 might be possible to control hurricanes by using lasers (激光). Others 30 that burning petroleum (油) in a hurricane’s path could make the storms be slower. Humans are on the way controlling the weather.
21．A．And B．But C．Or D．Because
22．A．advice B．reasons C．ways D．things
23．A．wind B．sun C．rain D．cloud
24．A．when B．how C．where D．what
25．A．job B．role C．example D．joke
26．A．keep B．reach C．pollute D．stop
27．A．pilots B．engineers C．scientists D．pianists
28．A．good B．bad C．important D．possible
29．A．it B．these C．they D．that
30．A．discuss B．suggest C．disagree D．believe
三、阅读理解(每题2分，共30分)
Type in “A cat wants to go to the space” and ask the robot to write a bedtime story. Just one second later, you’ll get the story of a cat called Max. He goes through many difficulties to sing among the stars.
This robot writer is called ChatGPT. US company OpenAI made it. It can talk with people, write songs, poems and even jokes. It’s one of the most powerful (强大的) AI writers.
ChatGPT can write things really fast. We may spend hours researching (研究) and writing an article. But ChatGPT can write a good one in seconds. It can help correct grammar and spelling mistakes, and make our writing better. It is also good for the researchers from non-English speaking countries if they need to write English papers.
However, every coin has two sides. According to a study, 89 percent of US college students had used ChatGPT to write homework. So many schools ban (禁止) the robot. Students can’t utilise it for homework. Thousands of scientific journals (期刊) also have banned writers from using ChatGPT. They worry that the wrong information it creates will become junk science. And the robot doesn’t have any new or creative ideas.
31．The cat Max meet many _________ on the way to space.
A．stories B．difficulties C．people D．robots
32．What can't ChatGPT do
A．Talk with people. B．Write articles. C．Do homework. D．Create new ideas.
33．What does the underlined word “utilise” in Paragraph 4 probably mean
A．stop B．improve C．use D．make
34．Which of the sentence is TRUE according to the passage
A．Max’s story is made by ChatGPT.
B．ChatGPT only has good sides.
C．ChatGPT will not create junk science.
D．Only a few college students had used ChatGPT to write homework.
35．What is the passage mainly about
A．What ChatGPT can do. B．How to use ChatGPT to do homework.
C．The introduction of ChatGPT. D．The history of ChatGPT.
AI is short for Artificial intelligence (人工智能). It plays an important role in our daily life. Scientists believe that AI will have a great effect (影响) on education in the next few years. Let’s take a look!
The role of teachers
What will the role of teachers be in this robotic classroom of the future Many teachers worry that AI will take their jobs. In fact, human teachers will always be needed to manage (管理) the classroom. And they can encourage students and help them study better. A large part of education for children is teaching them social-emotional (人际情感的) skills. But AI programs can only teach students to learn subjects, to read and solve math problems. They are not able to teach them social-emotional skills.
Classrooms
With the help of AI, students can finish some tasks more quickly and easily. In the future, AI might even be able to tell if students are having problems with a study based on their facial expressions (面部表情). AI can also help people with hearing problems or people who are unable to speak the local (当地的) language.
AI outside the classroom
AI plays a role outside the classroom, too. The technology can also help students prepare for tests and do their homework. Is your school using AI Do you think AI is the future of education
36．What can AI do in the classroom
A．Manage classroom. B．Help students get on with classmates.
C．Teach students math. D．Teach students social-emotional skills.
37．AI can know students have problems with study by their ________.
A．languages B．actions C．words D．facial expressions
38．What does the underlined word “encourage” in Paragraph 2 probably mean
A．Give hope to. B．Expect. C．Stop. D．Choose.
39．________ kinds of effects are mentioned in the passage.
A．Two B．Three C．Four D．Five
40．What is the passage mainly about
A．How AI improves our life. B．How AI help with students’ homework.
C．The importance of AI. D．The effects AI bring to education.
Kumar and his two friends built a robot and named it Athena. They would go for Battle of the Bots — the city’s biggest robot competition, and it would start in two days. The winning team would get $5,000.
“How are we going to beat (打败) the Cougars ” asked Alex. The Cougars was the team that won the last two years’ competitions.
Kumar said, “The Cougars always build a big and strong robot. But usually their robot isn’t very fast.”
“Our robot is fast,” Alyssa said.
“Yes!” Kumar said. “Don’t worry. I have a plan for how to do it.” Kumar told the group his plan and they began to work.
Two days later, the competition began. Kumar said to his friends, “I’m sure the plan will work and Athena will win. Just wait and see.”
Athena won all of her first battles (较量). The Cougars’ big and strong robot, Avenger, did well, too. By the end of the day, Avenger and Athena were the only two robots left in the competition.
Soon the battle between Athena and Avenger began. Avenger lunged (猛扑) for Athena, but the small robot was too quick for him. Athena went behind Avenger and, before the larger robot had time to turn, Athena hit (攻击) him from behind. Avenger fell down and couldn’t move.
The three friends all jumped up excitedly. “Now it’s time for the real question,” said Alex. “________”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
41．What could the winner of Battle of the Bots get
A．A free trip. B．A new robot.
C．Free lessons. D．Lots of money.
42．What was Avenger like
A．Small and fast. B．Big and smart.
C．Big and strong. D．Strong and fast.
43．Which paragraph shows what Kumar’s plan was
A．Paragraph 5. B．Paragraph 6.
C．Paragraph 7. D．Paragraph 8.
44．What is the best question for “_________”
A．How will we spend that $5, 000
B．What happened to Avenger
C．Why is the Cougars here this year
D．Who is the winner of the competition
45．Which of the following is TRUE according to the story
A．Athena hit Avenger in the face.
B．The Cougars won Battle of the Bots last year.
C．Battle of the Bots was a two-day competition.
D．Avenger did badly in the competition from the very beginning.
四、单词拼写(每题1分，共10分)
46．Please enter the room quietly. The baby has (fall) asleep.
47．They (arrive) in Beijing in a week.
48．Last week, he （fall）off his bike and hurt his arm.
49．The little girl (watch) a cartoon now.
50．—Let’s go swimming in the river this evening.
—We’d better not. It’s too (danger).
51．There (be) a concert in our school hall next week.
52．We must set out early, or we (miss) the plane.
53．Look! There are some boys （fly）kites over there.
54．I (finish) the task in two hours.
55．There will be less (pollute) and fewer trees.
五、完成句子(每题2分，共10分)
56．操场上有许多学生。一些在踢足球，一些在打排球。
There are so many students on the playground. are playing football, and are playing volleyball.
57．The wetland can （提供更多的空间）for wild birds, such as red-crowned cranes.
58．制作单词卡片对学习生词有帮助。
is helpful in learning new words.
59．你将何时归还我的自行车？
When will you my bike to me
60．请帮我把书包带到教室去。
Please help me the schoolbag the classroom.
六、补全对话(每题2分，共10分)
A:What are you going to do after the exams
B: 61 Do you have any good ideas
A:Yes, I want to relax myself. So I want to go on a trip.
B:Sounds great! 62
A:I’d like to go somewhere interesting and exciting.
B:There is a new zoo in Jingyue, Changchun. 63
A:No, I haven’t. What about you
B: 64 But my cousin went there last week. He told me people could watch the animals there in a more natural environment.
A:Really That sounds interesting. Let’s go to the zoo together.
B:OK. We can go there by bus tomorrow.
A: 65 It’s not too far from here. And riding a bike is a kind of good exercise.
B: OK. I can’t wait.
A．Nothing much.
B．Why not ride a bike
C．Have you ever been there
D．Where would you like to go
E．Neither have I.
F．How would you like to visit
七、书面表达(共10分)
66．未来总是让人充满幻想，请根据下列提示，以“The life in the future”为题写一篇不少于80词的短文。
提示：
(1)想象一下未来的生活会是什么样子。
(2)具体介绍一下未来的生活， 如：很多事情都由电脑和机器人完成(例如：料理家务、购物等)；孩子们通过网络把课堂搬到家里；人们可以活到200岁；……
(3)为了未来的生活， 我们现在应该……
要求：
(1)语句通顺， 内容完整， 语法正确。
(2)不要逐字翻译提示的内容， 想象内容要合情合理。
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参考答案：
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B B B D A A D B D C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C D A D D A A D A B
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B C D A B D C B A D
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 B D C A C C D A B D
题号 41 42 43 44 45
答案 D C D A B
46．fallen
47．will arrive
48．fell
49．is watching
50．dangerous
51．will be
52．will miss
53．flying
54．will finish
55．pollution
56． Some others
57．provide more space/provide more room
58．Making word cards
59． give back
60． to take/take to
61．A 62．D 63．C 64．E 65．B
66．例文
The life in the future
What do you think the life in the future will be like I think it will be very interesting.
Every family will have computers and puters will help us know a lot all over the world. Robots will help us do most of the housework. They can help us do some cleaning, cooking or washing. We can do some shopping and see a doctor without going out. Students can study at home on computers. People will live to be 200 years old because of the better medical care.
Our life will be better and better. For this, we should study hard. I believe we’ll be able to do this.