人教版九年级全册 Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?（基础 阅读 写作）基础练习（含解析）

Unit3（基础+阅读+写作）基础练习
一、单项选择
1．—Could you please tell me how to get to the museum
—________
A．I'm sorry, I'm not sure how to get there. B．Thank you all the same.
C．It's not far away from here. D．You can't take photos there.
2．—Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bank is, please
— Oh yes! It’s past the office, next to a big market.
A．You’re welcome. B．Oh, I beg your pardon
C．Umm... , let me think. D．What do you mean
3．—When will you have your bike repaired
—________
—I asked you when you would have your bike repaired.
A．Pardon B．Excuse me.
C．I’m sorry. D．Are you OK
4．—I think Mo Yan is great because he won 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature.
— I think his achievements are far ________his novels.
A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．between
5．—Could you tell me ________
—Next Friday afternoon.
A．how will we visit the Science Museum
B．how we will visit the Science Museum
C．when will we visit the Science Museum
D．when we will visit the Science Museum
6．—We can use MSN to communicate with each other online.
—Good! Will you please show me ________ it
A．what to use B．how to use C．when to use D．where to use
7．—Tony knew he might put himself in great danger if he went to the forest.
—Yes. But he still went into the forest _______ to find his dog.
A．bravely B．generally C．politely D．patiently
8．—Do you know _______
—Next Friday.
A．when we visited the Natural History Museum
B．when did we visit the Natural History Museum
C．when we will visit the Natural History Museum
D．when will we visit the Natural History Museum
9．We all passed the exam ________ Tom.
A．except B．accept C．beside D．besides
10．—Lin Tao, Could you please tell me ________
—I don’t know exactly. Maybe in April.
A．when the panda YaYa will return to China
B．how the panda YaYa will return to China
C．when will the panda YaYa return to China
D．how will the panda YaYa return to China
二、完形填空
I remember that when I was in my teens，I used to refuse to follow the many “dos” and “don’ts” of my parents．For example，when I planned to sleep with my pet dog，they immediately said，” 11 “because they thought it was dangerous．This was just an example of the things I thought my parents were 12 about.
Today，however，I am the father of a boy aged 15，and I find that I too，am pressuring my son with a lot of 13 that are hard for him．
The 14 day，I noticed that my son was wearing giant pants that could 15 three teenagers. No one should wear them．I commanded him to take them off at once .Usually，he 16 me，but this time he put his foot down．”What’s wrong with giant pants 17 classmates wear them. And I don’t think you have the right to ask me to remove them， 18 you are my father!” said he．I 19 realized that we are now living in a society with more freedom，and that my son’s strong will on wearing giant pants was just an 20 of the generation gap(代沟) between us．Therefore，I gave in and now he is still wearing giant pants．
11．A．Stay up B．Come along C．No way D．No problem
12．A．unreasonable B．unforgettable C．unbelievable D．uncomfortable
13．A．jobs B．rules C．notes D．habits
14．A．another B．other C．others D．other’s
15．A．put B．wear C．stay D．hold
16．A．allowed B．annoy C．argues D．obeys
17．A．All my B．My all C．All the my D．My all the
18．A．after all B．only if C．even though D．as for
19．A．possibly B．suddenly C．especially D．extremely
20．A．instance B．challenge C．resolution D．assessment
三、阅读理解
Mary is an American girl. She is now in Beijing with her parents. Mary doesn’t know much Chinese, but she is studying it. She often speaks Chinese with her Chinese friends. Sometimes they can’t understand her because she can’t speak Chinese very well. It’s Saturday morning. She goes out. She is walking in the street. She wants to go to the zoo to see the elephants and monkeys, but she doesn’t know how to get there. She asks a Chinese boy the way. The boy can’t understand her. Then she takes out a pen and a piece of paper. She draws an elephant on it, and shows the picture of the boy. The boy understands, and shows her the way to the zoo.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
21．Mary is ________.
A．Chinese B．English C．American
22．Mary is in ________ with her parents now.
A．Shanghai B．Beijing C．New York
23．Mary doesn’t know how to get to ________.
A．the zoo B．the park C．her home
24．Mary can’t speak ________ very well.
A．English B．Japanese C．Chinese
25．At last the boy ________.
A．can understand Mary’s Chinese B．takes her to the zoo C．shows her the way to the zoo
What if you scrape (擦伤) your face Accidents happen to everyone. Luckily, you can control most small wounds (伤口) without visiting a hospital. That’s why it’s a good idea to prepare some medicine at home.
The first thing to do is to stop any bleeding at once. Small cuts and scrapes usually stop on their own. If not, cover the wound with clean cloth or a bandage. Then press on it until the bleeding stops.
Next, it’s necessary to wash the wound to avoid infection (避免感染). Use warm water and soap to clean it in order to remove something dirty.
Then, cover the wound to keep germs (细菌) out by using a bandage or other kinds of clean covers.
Finally, be kind to your wound. When the bandage gets wet or dirty, change it. After a scab (痂) starts, keep the wound in the fresh air so that it can heal (愈合) faster.
26．We can use ________ to cover the wound.
A．wet cloth B．wet paper C．clean cloth D．clean paper
27．We need to wash the wound to ________.
A．avoid infection B．stop bleeding C．keep the scab clean D．keep the germs out
28．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refer to (指代)
A．The wound. B．The germ. C．The bandage. D．The medicine.
29．What is the last thing to do when caring for a wound
A．Pressing on it. B．Changing the bandage.
C．Washing it carefully. D．Keeping it in the fresh air.
30．What’s the best title for the passage
A．Safety Rules for School Students B．Advice on Controlling Small Wounds
C．Terrible Accidents in Our Daily Life D．Several Kinds of Usual Wounds
I’ve loved my mother’s desk since I was just tall enough to sit above the top of it when mother sat writing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world.
Years later, during her final illness, mother kept different things for my sister and brother. “But the desk,” she said again “ is for Elizabeth.”
I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed it action. But as a young girl. I wanted to have heart-to heart talks between mother and daughter.
They never happened. And a opened between us. I was “ too emotional(易动感情的)". But she lived “on the surface”.
As years passed and I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive me.
My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest and, finally, peace-it seemed that nothing happened. I couldn’t be sure that the letter had even got to mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.
But the present of her desk told me, as she’d never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside-a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded and refolded many times. It was my letter. “ In any way you choose, mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words”
31．The writer began to love her mother’s desk_________.
A．after Mother died
B．when she was a child
C．before she became a writer
D．when mother gave it to her
32．The passage shows that ________________________.
A．Mother was too serious about her daughter in words.
B．was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughter.
C．cared much about her daughter in words.
D．mother wrote to her daughter in careful words.
33．The word “gulf” in the passage means _____________.
A．deep understanding between the old and the young.
B．part of the sea going far in land .
C．free talks between mother and daughter.
D．different ideas between mother and daughter .
34．What did Mother do with her daughter’s letter asking for forgiveness
A．She read the letter again and again till she died.
B．For years, she often talked about the letter.
C．She didn’t forgive her daughter at all in all her life.
D．She had never received the letter.
35．What’s the best title of the passage
A．My letter to Mother B．Mother and Children
C．My Mother’s Desk D．Talks between Mother and me
Fifteen years ago, I took a summer vacation in Lecce in southern Italy. After climbing up a hill or a panoramic (全景的) view of the blue sea, white buildings and green olive trees, I paused to catch my breath and then decided to take the best photo of this panorama.
Unfortunately, just as I took out my camera, a woman appeared from behind, and stood right in front of my view. Like me, this woman was here to stop, take a break and appreciate the view.
Patient as I was, after about 15 minutes, my camera scanning the sun and reviewing the shot I would finally take, I grew frustrated. Was it too much to ask her to move so I could take just one picture of the scenery Sure, I could have asked her, but something prevented me from doing so. She seemed to be lost in her observation (观察) I didn't want to mess with that.
Another 15 minutes passed and I grew bored. The woman was still there. I decided to take the photo anyway. And now when I look at it, I think her appearing in the photo is what makes the image interesting. The beautiful scenery on its own, somehow comes to life and breathes because this woman is engaging with it.
This photo, with the special beauty that unfolded before me and that woman who "ruined" it, now hangs on a wall in my bedroom. What would she think if she knew that her figure is captured (捕捉) and frozen on some stranger's bedroom wall A bedroom, after all, is a very private space, in which some woman I don’t even know has been immortalized (使…永存). In some ways, she lives in my house.
Perhaps we all live in each others’ space. Perhaps this is what photos are for: to remind us that we all appreciate beauty, that we all share a common desire for pleasure, for connection, for something that is greater than us.
That photo is a reminder, a captured moment, an unspoken conversation between two women, separated only by a thin square of glass.
36．What happened when the writer was about to take a photo
A．Her camera stopped working. B．A woman blocked her view.
C．Someone asked her to leave. D．A friend appeared from behind.
37．The underlined word "paused" in the passage may mean________.
A．continued B．stopped C．prepared D．tried
38．According to the writer, the woman was probably ________.
A．enjoying herself B．losing her patient
C．waiting for the sunset D．thinking about her past
39．In the writers opinion, what makes the photo so alive
A．The rich color of the scenery B．The perfect position of the camera
C．The woman's appearing in the photo D．The soft sunlight of that summer day
40．The passage can be seen as the writer's opinion of ________.
A．a particular life experience B．the pleasure of traveling
C．the art of photography D．a lost friendship
四、语法选择
Pat Hogan was a travelling lover. Last year, he drove his car to London 41 a trip. He had a great time travelling around the city in his car. He visited a lot of 42 of interest such as the London Tower Bridge, the London Eye, the Buckingham Palace, the British Museum and so on. One evening, when he 43 along a road and looking for a small hotel, he saw an old man at the side of the road. So, he stopped his car 44 the old man for help. He said to the old man, “I am new here. I want to go to Sun Hotel. Could you please tell me 45 to get there ”
“Sure,” the old man answered. “But it is a little 46 to find it. I’ll show you the way 47 you get me a ride.”
He 48 into Pat’s car, and they drove for about twelve kilometers. When they came to a small house, the old man said, “Stop here.” Pat stopped and looked at the house. “But this isn’t a hotel,” he said to the old man.
“No,” the old man answered, “this is my house. And now I’ll show 49 the way to Sun Hotel. Just 50 around and go back nine kilometers. Then you’ll see Sun Hotel on your left.” Hearing this, Pat had to follow his directions although he was very angry.
41．A．of B．for C．in
42．A．place B．places C．places’
43．A．is driving B．drive C．was driving
44．A．asks B．asked C．to ask
45．A．how B．where C．why
46．A．most difficult B．difficult C．more difficult
47．A．unless B．until C．if
48．A．get B．would get C．got
49．A．you B．your C．yours
50．A．turning B．turned C．turn
五、完成句子
51．我们应该依靠自己去创造未来。
We should to create the future.
52．你知道这个计划将什么时候被实施吗
Are you
53．你不去尝试就永远不知道。
You will never know you .
54．我觉得乘坐直达航班不是周游世界的最好方式。
I around the world.
六、单词拼写
55．The teacher is happy, because your answer is c .
56．My e-mail a is Jackie@.
57．There's an u parking lot over there.
58．Her bag is b her.
59．“I have only one r . I hope you can take good care of yourselves,” the old man said.
七、短文填空
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
Swimming is very popular in summer. People like swimming in summer because water mpeople feel cool. If you like swimming and swim in a wrong place, it may not be safe(安全的). Last summer, more than ten people died wthey were ethemselves in the water, and m 60 of them were students. But some people are snot careful in swimming. They often think they swim so well that6ncan happen to them in water. Summer is here again , if you go swimming in summer, don’t forget that better swimmers have died in w. They donly because they were not c, not because they could not swim. So don’t get into water when you go swimming y, go with your teachers or your parents. If there are “No Swimming” sign, don’t get into water, either. If you remember these, swimming will be safer.
八、任务型阅读
My dear friends,
I’m writing to invite you to my new house in the country. You know, my family and I moved into our country house one month ago. The kids are planning to give a party at our new house. I hope all of you can come. The party will begin at 11:00 a.m. on Saturday. There will be lots of food and drinks.
Together with this letter is a map to our house. After you get off train, take the road in front of the station. Follow it and you’ll see a chicken farm. Don’t make any turns. Keep going and you’ll see a bridge. Cross the bridge and there will be a big tree on your left. Walk past the tree, take the first right turn, and then walk for five more minutes. You’ll see several houses. My house is at the end of the road, next to the river.
Angelica
61．Why did Angelica invite her friends
62．When will the party begin
63．Is there a chicken farm near the train station
64．Where does Angelica live, at P1, P2 or P3
65．How will the kids feel at the party on Saturday
九、书面表达
66．假如你是Tom，你将去一所新的学校学习两年。请有礼貌地询问一些问题。你怎样去；在那里你能做什么；住在哪里。
要求：语句通顺，可适当发挥。80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Sir or Madam,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Tom
试卷第8页，共10页
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怎么去博物馆吗？——对不起，我不知道怎么去那儿。
考查情景交际。I'm sorry, I'm not sure how to get there.对不起，我不知道怎么去那儿；Thank you all the same.还是要谢谢你；It's not far away from here.离这儿不远；You can't take photos there.你不能在那里拍照。上文“Could you please tell me how to get to the museum ”表示询问去博物馆的方式，结合四选项只有“对不起，我不知道怎么去那儿”可作为答语。故选A。
2．C
【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我最近的银行在哪里吗？——嗯…… ，让我想想。哦，是的！它经过办公室，挨着一个大市场。
考查情景交际。You’re welcome.不客气；Oh, I beg your pardon 哦，你说什么；Umm... , let me think.嗯……，让我想想；What do you mean 你什么意思。根据下文“Oh yes! It’s past the office, next to a big market.”哦，是的！它经过办公室，挨着一个大市场。可知此处是 说“让我想想” 。故选C。
3．A
【详解】句意：——你的自行车什么时候修？——什么？——我问你什么时候修你的自行车。
考查情景交际。Pardon 什么？Excuse me.打扰一下。I’m sorry.对不起。Are you OK 你没事儿吧？根据“I asked you when you would have your bike repaired.”可知是没听清楚想要对方再重复一遍，用“Pardon ”。故选A。
4．A
【详解】试题分析：句意：我认为莫言很伟大因为他获得了2102年诺贝尔文学奖。——我认为他的成就远远超出他的小说。A. beyond 超过；B. beside在旁边；C. behind在……后面；D. between在……之间。根据句意可知，答案为A。
考点：考查介词的用法。
5．D
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我我们什么时候参观科学博物馆吗？——下周五下午。
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，此句是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除A和C选项。根据答语“Next Friday afternoon”可知，询问时间，用when引导宾语从句，故选D。
6．B
【详解】句意：——我们可以用MSN在线交流。——很好！你能告诉我怎么用吗？
考查“疑问词+动词不定式”结构。use是及物动词，后面需要宾语，空后已经给出宾语it，所以此处不用疑问代词what，应该使用疑问副词。how，when和where都属于疑问副词，结合语境可知，希望对方告诉自己如何使用MSN在线交流，应用how。故选B。
7．A
【详解】句意：——托尼知道如果他去森林，他可能会处于极大的危险之中。——是的。但他还是勇敢地走进森林去找他的狗。
考查副词辨析。bravely勇敢地；generally普遍地；politely礼貌地；patiently耐心地。根据“Tony knew he might put himself in great danger if he went to the forest.”可知明知进森林可能有很大危险，还是进去了，说明托尼很勇敢。故选A。
8．C
【详解】句意：——你知道我们什么时候参观自然历史博物馆吗？——下周五。
考查宾语从句。when we visited the Natural History Museum当我们参观自然历史博物馆时，陈述语序；when did we visit the Natural History Museum我们什么时候参观自然历史博物馆的，疑问语序；when we will visit the Natural History Museum我们将什么时候参观自然历史博物馆，陈述语序；when will we visit the Natural History Museum我们将什么时候参观自然历史博物馆，疑问语序。根据“Do you know… ”可知设空处是动词“know”后的宾语从句，其语序应用陈述语序，故排除B、D项，均使用了疑问语序；再根据语境及答语“Next Friday.”可知，问句应是询问将来的情况，因此从句应用一般将来时态，即C项表述符合语境。故选C。
9．A
【详解】句意：除了汤姆之外，我们考试都及格了。
考查介词辨析。except除……之外，不包括；accept接受，动词；beside在旁边；besides除了，包括在内。根据“all passed the exam...Tom”可知是除了他之后，其他人都及格了，此处是不包括在内，用except。故选A。
10．A
【详解】句意：——林涛，你能告诉我熊猫丫丫什么时候将要回到中国吗？——我也不知道，也许在四月吧。
考查宾语从句。tell是动词，后面接双宾语，所以空格处是宾语从句，从句部分要用陈述语气，可排除CD选项；又根据答语“ I don’t know exactly. Maybe in April.”可知，问句询问的是时间，所以要用when来引导宾语从句。故选A。
11．C 12．A 13．B 14．B 15．D 16．D 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．A
【解析】11．此题重点考察四个短语的含义。Stay up表示熬夜；come along表示过来；no way表示根本不；no problem表示没问题。根据文中含义应知C为正确答案，我想搂着小宠物睡觉，但父母认为很危险，故坚决反对。
12．此题考查形容词，我认为父母的这种担心都是多余的，没必要的，故选A。
13．此题考查名词，根据语境可知，现在的我也是用一些所谓的条条杠杠来约束儿子的一些正当的行为。故选rules.
14．the other day表示前些日子，近几天等，是固定短语。
15．根据文中的giant可知，儿子穿了很大的裤子，大到的程度是容纳3个小孩子，故用动词hold。
16．此题考查动词，平常儿子总是言听计从，但这次反常，故选obeys.
17．此题重点考查all在句子中的位置。我的所有同学应是all my classmates
18．根据上下文的内容，可知儿子认为即使爸爸也没有权利让他换掉他的裤子。故选even though。
19．此题考查副词，听到孩子的话语，我突然感到我们正生活在富有更多自由的社会里。
20．此题考查名词，根据语境可知，对于能否穿肥大的裤子这个问题只是存在在我们父子之间代沟的一个小例子。
21．C 22．B 23．A 24．C 25．C
【分析】本文主要讲述了美国女孩玛丽和父母一起在中国，她不太会汉语，有一天周六要去动物园，她不识路，问一个男孩，男孩听不懂她说的话，通过她画的图给她指路。
21．细节理解题。根据“Mary is an American girl.”可知，玛丽是个美国女孩，故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据“She is now in Beijing with her parents.”可知她现在和父母一起在北京，故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据“She wants to go to the zoo to see the elephants and monkeys, but she doesn’t know how to get there.”可知，她要去动物园看大象和猴子，但不知道路，故选A。
24．细节理解题。根据“Sometimes they can’t understand her, because she can’t speak Chinese very well.”可知，她中文讲得不太好，有时她的中国朋友不理解她说的意思，故选C。
25．细节理解题。根据“She draws an elephant on it, and shows the picture to the boy. The boy understands, and shows her the way to the zoo.”可知，男孩通过玛丽的画，知道她要去动物园，并给她指了路，故选C。
26．C 27．A 28．C 29．D 30．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了如何处理擦伤等小伤口的步骤和注意事项。
26．细节理解题。根据文中“If not, cover the wound with clean cloth or a bandage.”可知，如果伤口没有自行止血，可以用干净的布或绷带覆盖伤口。故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据文中“Next, it’s necessary to wash the wound to avoid infection (避免感染).”可知，清洗伤口是为了避免感染。故选A。
28．词义猜测题。根据文中“When the bandage gets wet or dirty, change it.”可知，绷带湿了或脏了时，要把它更换掉，这里的“it”指代的是前文提到的“the bandage”。故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据文中“After a scab (痂) starts, keep the wound in the fresh air so that it can heal (愈合) faster.”可知，最后一步是让伤口暴露在新鲜空气中，以便更快愈合。故选D。
30．最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了如何处理小伤口的建议，因此最佳标题是“Advice on Controlling Small Wounds”。故选B。
31．B 32．B 33．D 34．A 35．C
【分析】试题分析：小时候起作者就喜欢母亲的桌子，母亲去世前把桌子留给作者，含蓄的表达了对作者的爱和对选择的工作的原谅。作者托物思人，以表达自己对母亲的怀念之情。
31．B细节理解题。根据短文开头的句子“I’ve loved my mother’s desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat doing letters.”可知作者当时还是个小孩子，故答案选B。
32．B 细节理解题。根据短文But she lived “on the surface ”. 和全文内容可知，作者的母亲表面上很冷漠， 但心里充满了对作者的爱，正确答案是B。
33．D词意猜测题。从I was “too emotional”. But she lived “on the surface”. 可知此词是指两人之间不同的看法和观点，故答案选D。
34．A细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside-a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded and refolded many times.”可知，母亲经常阅读女儿的来信直到去世。故答案为A。
35．C标题归纳题。文章的开头I’ve loved my mother’s desk…以及后面的Now the present of her desk told, as she’d never been able to…可知作者是托物思人，以表达自己对母亲的怀念之情，所以最佳标题应是C。
考点：故事类短文阅读。
36．B 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．A
【分析】文章大意：本文简述了作者在15年前，爬上山想拍下她所看到的美景，但是突然一位女士挡住了她的视线，最后她把这个女人照进了这个照片中，多年后，她发现真正让这张照片变得生动起来的是照片里的这个女人。
36．细节理解题。根据“Unfortunately, just as I took out my camera, a woman appeared from behind, and stood right in front of my view.”可知，当作者想拍照时，一个女人从后面走上来，恰巧挡住了作者拍照的角度，故选B。
37．词义猜测题。根据上文“After climbing up a hill or a panoramic (全景的) view of the blue sea, white buildings and green olive trees,”以及下文“then decided to take the best photo of this panorama.”在爬上山后，看到蓝色大海，白色建筑和绿色橄榄树的全景，可知作者应是决定停下来拍一张这样的美景照片，因此“paused”应是“停止”的意思，故选B。
38．推理判断题。根据“Like me, this woman was here to stop, take a break and appreciate the view… She seemed to be lost in her observation”这个女人像作者一样，停下来欣赏眼前的美景并沉醉于其中；由此可知，这个女人正在欣赏美景放松自己，故选A。
39．细节理解题。根据“And now when I look at it, I think her appearing in the photo is what makes the image interesting.”可知，作者认为是照片中女人的存在使照片如此生动，故选C。
40．推理判断题。根据“Perhaps we all live in each others’ space. Perhaps this is what photos are for: to remind us that we all appreciate beauty, that we all share a common desire for pleasure, for connection, for something that is greater than us.”这张照片的作用提醒我们，我们都欣赏美，我们都有共同的渴望，渴望快乐，渴望联系，渴望比我们更伟大的东西。由此可知，这段文字可以看作是作者对一种特殊生活经历的看法，故选A。
41．B 42．B 43．C 44．C 45．A 46．B 47．C 48．C 49．A 50．C
【导语】本文讲述了Pat Hogan在伦敦旅行时遇到的一段经历。他在寻找酒店时遇到了一位老人，老人答应带他去酒店，但实际上只是让他开车送自己回家，然后再告诉他酒店的方向。
41．句意：去年，他开车去伦敦旅行。
of属于……的；for为了；in在……里面。根据题干可知，Pat Hogan是为了旅行而去伦敦的，用for。故选B。
42．句意：他参观了许多名胜古迹，比如伦敦塔桥、伦敦眼、白金汉宫、大英博物馆等等。
place地方，单数；places地方，复数；places’复数所有格。Pat参观了许多地方，用复数名词places。故选B。
43．句意：一天晚上，当他沿着一条路开车并寻找一家小旅馆时，他看到路边有一个老人。
is driving正在开车；drive开车，原形；was driving正在开车，过去进行时。根据题干可知，事情发生在过去，这里应用过去进行时was driving，强调动作的进行。故选C。
44．句意：于是，他停下车向老人求助。
asks问，第三人称单数；asked问，过去式；to ask问，不定式。停下车是为了求助，应用动词不定式表目的。故选C。
45．句意：你能告诉我怎么去那里吗？
how如何；where哪里；why为什么。根据“to get there”可知，Pat在问如何去Sun Hotel，用how。故选A。
46．句意：但是找到它有点困难。
most difficult最困难的；difficult困难的；more difficult更困难的。空处是作表语，且无比较对象，应用形容词原级。故选B。
47．句意：如果你载我一程，我会告诉你怎么走。
unless除非；until直到；if如果。后句是前句的肯定条件，表示老人说如果Pat载他一程，他会告诉Pat怎么走，用if。故选C。
48．句意：他上了Pat的车，他们开了大约十二公里。
get得到，动词原形；would get过去将来时；got动词过去式。根据“drove”可知，事情发生在过去，用过去式got。故选C。
49．句意：现在我会告诉你去Sun Hotel的路。
you你；your你的；yours你的（名词性物主代词）。show sb sth“向某人展示某物”，应用you作宾语。故选A。
50．句意：然后你掉头回去九公里。
turning转身，动名词/现在分词；turned动词过去式；turn动词原形。这是老人告诉Pat怎么走，是祈使句，动词用原形。故选C。
51． depend on ourselves
【详解】根据中文意思可知本题考查短语depend on oneself“依靠自己”，should为情态动词，后续动词原形，而主语为we，所以此处反身代词应用ourselves，故填depend；on；ourselves。
52．aware when the plan will be carried out/aware how soon the plan will be carried out
【详解】be aware“知道”，后跟宾语从句；when/how soon“多久，什么时候”，引导宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序；the plan“这个计划”，作从句主语；will be carried out“将被实施”，作从句谓语。故填aware when/how soon the plan will be carried out。
53． until try something
【详解】until表示“直到……为止”，用于引导时间状语从句，表示在某个动作或事件发生之前，另一个动作或事件一直持续或不会发生；try something“尝试一下”，从句时态使用一般现在时，主语是you，谓语动词用原形。故填until；try；something。
54．don’t think it’s the best way to take a direct flight to travel
【详解】“觉得”think，后跟宾语从句，从句用陈述语序；根据“乘坐直达航班不是周游世界的最好方式”可知，此处用固定句型“It’s+名词+动词不定式+其他”，从句是否定句，此处要否定转移到主句中。主语是I，时态是一般现在时，所以助动词用don’t；“最好方式”the best way；“乘坐直达航班”to take a direct flight，不定式作后置定语修饰名词way；“周游世界”to travel around the world，不定式作目的状语。故填don’t think it’s the best way to take a direct flight to travel。
55．correct
【详解】句意：老师很高兴，因为你的答案是正确的。由所给首字母c及“The teacher is happy”可知，此处应为答案是正确的，故应用形容词correct“正确的”，在句中作表语。故填correct。
56．(a)ddress
【详解】句意：我的电子邮件地址是Jackie@。根据首字母提示和“Jackie@”可知是，邮件地址，address“地址”符合题意；由谓语“is”可知，此处使用名词单数形式。故填(a)ddress。
57．underground
【详解】句意：那边有个地下停车场。修饰名词短语parking lot用形容词，根据开头字母u和句意，可知，此处表示地下停车场underground parking lot，故填underground。
58．(b)eside
【详解】句意：她的包在她旁边。her为人称代词宾格，因此此处可填入一个地点方位介词，首字母为b，该词可为beside，表示“在……旁边”。故填(b)eside。
59．(r)equest
【详解】句意：“我只有一个要求。我希望你能照顾好你们自己，”老年女士说。根据“I hope you can take good care of yourselves”可知，这是一个要求，由于首字母“r”，所以是“request”，是名词，one后跟单数形式，故填(r)equest。
60．(m)akes 【小题2】(w)hile 【小题3】(e)njoying 【小题4】(m)ost/many 【小题5】(s)till 【小题6】(n)othing 【小题7】(w)ater 【小题8】(d)ied 【小题9】(c)areful 【小题10】(y)ourself
【分析】试题分析：这篇短文主要谈论了游泳的安全问题以及如何保证自己的安全。
60．考查动词。联系前文描述,可知此处指的是水让人们感到凉快.结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性动作,故用一般现在时态.根据首字母可知填makes,使得,让.
【小题2】考查连词。联系上下文,可知此处指的是当他们正在游泳的时候.while引导时间状语从句,多强调主谓动作的同时发生,根据首字母可知填连词while,当……时。
【小题3】考查动词。联系下文，可知此处指的是他们正在水中玩得高兴。根据首字母可知现在分词enjoying，欣赏，享受。
【小题4】考查形容词。结合语境可知此处指的是他们大部分人是学生。根据首字母可知填most/many，大部分/许多
【小题5】考查副词。联系下文描述，可知此处指的是，但是一些人游泳仍旧不小心。根据首字母可知填副词still，依然，仍旧。
【小题6】考查代词，联系上下文，可知此处指的是，他们认为他们在水中不会发生什么事。根据首字母可知填nothing，没有什么。
【小题7】考查名词。联系前文描述，可知此处指的是死在水中。根据首字母可知填名词water，水。
【小题8】考查动词。联系前一句描述，可知此处指的是他们死了。结合语境可知本句描述的是过去发生的动作。故用一般过去时态。根据首字母可知填过去式动词died，死亡。
【小题9】考查形容词。联系下文，可知此处指的是他们不小心。根据首字母可知填形容词careful，细心的，做表语。
【小题10】考查反身代词。联系下文描述，可知此处指的是，当你自己游泳时，不要下水。根据首字母可知填反身代词yourself，你自己。做主语同位语。
考点：短文填空。
61．Because they are planning to give a party at her new house. 62．The party will begin at 11:00 a.m. on Saturday. 63．Yes, there is. 64．P1 65．They will feel happy at the party on Saturday.
【分析】安吉莉卡因为搬到了新房子里，所以写信邀请朋友们参加自己在新房子里的派对。
61．根据“ my family and I moved into our country house one month ago. The kids are planning to give a party at our new house”可知，安吉莉卡一个月前搬到了新房子，孩子们打算在新房子里开派对，所以安吉莉卡邀请朋友参加派对。故填Because they are planning to give a party at her new house.
62．根据“The party will begin at 11:00 a.m. on Saturday”可知，派对在周六的上午11点开始，故填The party will begin at 11:00 a.m. on Saturday.
63．.根据“After you get off train, take the road in front of the station. Follow it and you’ll see a chicken farm”可知，在火车站附近有一个养鸡场，所以答案是肯定的，故填Yes, there is.
64．.根据“After you get off train, take the road in front of the station. Follow it and you’ll see a chicken farm. Don’t make any turns. Keep going and you’ll see a bridge. Cross the bridge and there will be a big tree on your left. Walk past the tree, take the first right turn, and then walk for five more minutes”可知，下了火车后，先看到一个养鸡场，不转弯然后会看到一座桥。走过这座桥，在左手边有一棵大树，走过这棵大树，在第一个路口右转，然后再走五分钟，根据这个路线，可推断，安吉莉卡住在P1，故填P1。
65．根据“There will be lots of food and drinks”可知，派对上准备了许多食物和饮料，所以推测孩子们在派对上会感到很开心。故答案为They will feel happy at the party on Saturday.
66．例文
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am Tom. I come from London. I will study at your school for two years from next month. So may I ask some questions
Could you please tell me how I can go there I’m also wondering what I should take. Could you please tell me what I can do there And could you tell me where I will live
I will appreciate it if you can help me. I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Tom
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据提示问题进行写作，注意语句通顺，可适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出“我可以问你一些问题吗”这一话题；
第二步，具体阐述需要咨询的问题；
第三步，书写结语，表达期待对方的回复。
[亮点词汇]
①next month下个月
②come from来自
③appreciate感激
[高分句型]
①Could you please tell me how I can go there （how引导宾语从句）
②I will appreciate it if you can help me.（if引导条件状语从句）
答案第8页，共8页
答案第1页，共8页