人教版八年级上学期Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.（基础 阅读 写作）基础练习（含解析）

Unit3（基础+阅读+写作）基础练习
一、单项选择
1．Julie is only seven years old, but she is much ________ than her mother.
A．taller B．better C．older D．good
2．—________ schoolbag is this
—I guess it’s Lily’s.
A．What B．Who C．Whose D．Which
3．________ he tried his best, ________ he didn’t win the competition.
A．Though, / B．But, though C．Though, but D．But, /
4．Peter is good _________ playing football, so he wants to join the football club.
A．to B．with C．for D．at
5．Bruce _______ in the final exams, so his parents are unhappy.
A．passed B．succeeded
C．failed D．won
6．—Mr. King is always ________ his noisy students but gets mad at his noisy son.
—A good teacher, but not a good father.
A．similar to B．angry with C．worried about D．patient with
7．—Gina always makes us laugh at school.
—Yes. You can’t find anyone ________.
A．exciting B．funnier C．wonderful D．funny
8．My best friend, Lin Tao, is more outgoing than me.
A．very B．quite C．pretty D．much
9．The food in our country ________ that in the U. K.
A．are different from B．different from C．is difference from D．is different from
10．Movie theatre has the service, but we can sit the there.
A．worse; most comfortable B．worse; most comfortably
C．worst; most comfortable D．worst; most comfortably
二、完形填空
Dear Linda,
How’s your day
My new school in China is great. I like it very much 11 people here are very friendly to me and I’ve made some good friends.
Now let me show you a photo of my room. Look! My room is nice and tidy. A bed, a 12 , a desk, and a chair are in it. My bed is not very big. Near（在...旁边） the bed is my bookcase. I love the desk and the chair. I 13 study there.
Can you see the photo on the desk My host family（寄宿家庭）are in it. The mother, Mrs. Zhang, works in a 14 store. I get my basketball there. The father, Mr. Zhang, an English teacher, is often not at home. He is 15 with his work every day. He is great fun. His students like 16 very much. Who is the boy 17 a soccer ball He is the brother, Zhang Mingming. Look at the soccer ball. It’s cool, isn’t it Who buys it for him His sister, Lingling 18 . Mingming loves sports but his sister doesn’t.
The school life here is colorful. Next month, we have a basketball game at school. It’s 19 School Day. Parents can come to our school to 20 the games. I think we will enjoy ourselves.
How about your school days Looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Anna
11．A．but B．because C．so D．no
12．A．bookcase B．schoolbag C．sofa D．table
13．A．really B．also C．always D．sure
14．A．sport B．sports C．cloth D．clothes
15．A．free B．busy C．new D．useful
16．A．her B．him C．them D．it
17．A．have B．has C．with D．on
18．A．is B．buys C．do D．does
19．A．in B．at C．for D．on
20．A．watch B．see C．look D．find
三、阅读理解
Come and join us for the school concert next Wednesday! Della I can play different piano music and I can even write some.
We want:
Three hosts (主持人) Good at remembering things Eric I can remember things fast. I’m in many school clubs, so I know many students in all grades.
Welcome in school
Five singers Good at singing (歌手) Flora I am in the Singing Club. I love singing and I can also dance! I can’t wait to put on my new concert dress.
Having clothes for a concert
Two piano players Ready to play at any time
Knowing about different music
To join us, please email Mr Johnson at schoolconcert@ before this Friday. February 22, 2021
21．There will be a school concert ________.
A．this Wednesday B．this Friday C．next Wednesday D．next Friday
22．How many singers do they want
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
23．They want piano players who ________.
A．know about different kinds of music B．can write music for the concert
C．are good at remembering music D．can sing songs when they play the piano
24．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Flora can sing but she can’t dance. B．Della is in the Singing Club at school.
C．Eric doesn’t know many students at school. D．Flora has a new dress for the concert.
25．What job can the three students do Please match (匹配) the jobs with their names.
(A) hosts (B) singers (C) piano players (D) Della (E) Eric (F) Flora
A．(A)—(E); (B)—(D); (C)—(F) B．(A)—(E); (B)—(F); (C)—(D)
C．(A)—(D); (B)—(E); (C)—(F) D．(A)—(D); (B)—(F); (C)—(E)
Dear Allen,
How’s it going I’m in Beijing and I’m studying at Beijing International School now. I’m in Class 2 with other twelve students. They’re from different countries.
I’m living with a Chinese family. They are very friendly. They like to eat dumplings, noodles and rice. Now I’m very interested in cooking. Yesterday they taught me to make noodles with tomato soup—their favorite food. Now, let me tell you how to make them.
First, cut up some green onions and two tomatoes. Turn on the gas cooker (煤气灶) and heat about three spoons of oil (油) in a pot. Put in the green onions, then the tomatoes, and mix well with the oil, then cook for about two minutes. Next, pour two bowls of water into the pot and cook for about five minutes. Then break two eggs into a bowl, beat it up and pour it slowly into the pot. After one or two minutes, add one spoon of salt. Now the soup is OK. Finally, pour the soup over the noodles. It’s very delicious! Do you want to have a try
Write to me soon.
Love,
Paula
26．How many students are there in Paula’s class
A．Twelve. B．Thirteen.
C．Fourteen. D．Fifteen.
27．What does the Chinese family Paula live with like to eat
A．Noodles.
B．Potato chips.
C．Hamburgers.
D．Porridge.
28．The underlined word “heat” probably means “　　　　” in Chinese.
A．搅拌 B．冷却
C．蒸发 D．加热
29．Paula should cook the water for 　　　　 to make the tomato soup.
A．about an hour
B．about five minutes
C．about two minutes
D．about ten minutes
30．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Paula needs three eggs to make the soup.
B．Paula is studying in England now.
C．Paula is very interested in cooking.
D．Paula’s classmates are all from Beijing.
I think that a great friend is a great artist who can influence my feeling of life greatly. When I talk about the person who influenced me the most, I must think of my best friend quickly.
His name is Wang Tao. He is handsome and is good at studying. He is kind-hearted and is always ready to help others. There is an old saying: A friend in need is a friend indeed. Wang Tao sets a good example in many parts of my life.
My math was mediocre at that time, but he was good at dealing with math questions. He often got high scores. Of course, I wished I could reach his level. He was always willing to answer my math questions. Slowly, I made great progress in math. I passed the examination finally. Then we became friends. And now, I still remember that he has a strong will (意志) to study.
We know that we live in society, so we need a lot of friends. There are two kinds of friends, good and bad. Bad friends may make us do things wrong, while good ones make our life successful. To me, Wang Tao is a very good friend. I learned a lot from him, and I became better and better.
We separated three months ago. Now I miss him very much, and I hope that our friendship will still be strong after we leave school.
31．The writer believes that an excellent friend ________.
A．is a man who works on art B．can change his life slowly
C．can influence his feeling of life D．must think of him quickly
32．Which of the following about Wang Tao is NOT true according to the passage
A．He has a strong will. B．He is warm-hearted.
C．He is good at math. D．He likes art very much.
33．In the fourth paragraph, the writer mainly suggests that we should _________.
A．make good friends and learn from them B．have two kinds of friends, good and bad
C．make our best friends successful D．make fewer bad friends
Long time ago, there were two talented boys, John and Joe. They showed great talents from an early age, and they did better than others around.
They grew up but they chose different ways. John used all of his talents to find a good job. He took part in many activities and visited the most important people and places. Everyone thought that he would be the most important person in the world.
But Joe was different. He always took a heavy responsibility (责任). He was always busy looking for ways to help others.
One day, bad things happened and they met many problems, John didn’t know what to do. But Joe always tried his best to solve all kinds of problems. He thought of some good ways and didn’t let the bad things affect (影响) the people in his town. From then on, he was more famous than John.
John then knew that our best talents were not only for ourselves. He learned from Joe that we should always help other people.
34．What did John use his talents to do
A．To make others happy. B．To help others. C．To find a good job.
35．What does the underlined word “solve” mean in Chinese
A．解决 B．遇到 C．逃避
36．Why was Joe more famous than John
A．Because he always helped others.
B．Because he visited many places.
C．Because he took part in activities.
37．Which word can best describe Joe
A．Clever. B．Responsible. C．Serious.
38．What is the best title for this passage
A．Two Talented Girls
B．What We Should Do with Our Talents
C．How to Help Others
四、语法选择
My name is Ben. I am thirteen years old. I 39 many friends. Most of them 40 of my age. Some are 41 . Some are younger. We often play together 42 school. My best friend is Harry. He lives near me. We go to 43 same school and we are in the same class. He sits in front of me. Harry helps me 44 my maths. I help him with English. I can speak English 45 than he can, but he is good at 46 things.
Harry is 5 feet tall. He is taller than me. He weighs 120 pounds and is quite fat. He 47 like sports. But he likes playing computer games very much. We both have black hair and brown eyes, but his hair is longer than 48 . I like sports and play football or go swimming every day. Every evening Harry and I play computer games. Harry usually wins.
39．A．have B．has C．having D．had
40．A．is B．are C．was D．were
41．A．older B．old C．oldest D．elder
42．A．out B．after C．before D．from
43．A．a B．an C．the D．I
44．A．in B．to C．from D．with
45．A．good B．best C．better D．bad
46．A．learn B．learns C．learning D．learned
47．A．don’t B．doesn’t C．couldn’t D．can’t
48．A．me B．my C．I D．mine
五、完成句子
49．你更喜欢哪一个，白色T恤衫还是蓝色衬衣？
do you like better, the white T-shirt or the blue shirt
50．杰克和迈克两个都喜欢打篮球。
Jack and Mike enjoy playing basketball.
51．北京的天气与上海的天气不同吗
Is the weather in Beijing that in Shanghai
52．林老师总是能帮助展现最好的自己。
Miss Lin can always help the best in me.
根据汉语完成句子，每空一词。
53．我认为一个好朋友就像一面镜子。
I think a good friend is a .
54．只要你能来参加我的聚会，我就很高兴。
I'll be happy you can come to my party.
55．这辆自行车和那辆不一样。
This bike that one.
56．你的书包和我的一样。
Your schoolbag is mine.
57．我妈妈总是帮我把我最好的一面展示出来。
My mother always helps me to the best in me.
六、单词拼写
58．No one tells me the f , so I don’t know he tells a lie.
59．In fact, I don't really c about it.
60．What will be my grade in this c
61．Tina is o . She likes to stay with friends and enjoys going to parties.
七、短文填空
Hi! I’m Andy. I am 13 y 62 old. I’m a tall and polite boy. I c 63 from London. I’m h 64 at Sunshine Middle School. I’m in Class 3, Grade 7. I work h 65 at all my lessons.
Look at this pretty w 66 ! She wears a pair of glasses. She is Miss Wang. She is my C 67 teacher. She h 68 long black hair. She is nice t 69 her students. The boy beside Miss Wang is my good friend. H 70 name is Zhu Jun. He is tall and strong. He is good at swimming. After school we often swim in the s 71 pool.
I love my new school and friends very much.
八、任务型阅读
These days, a new kind of restaurant is becoming popular. People who go there can not only enjoy their meals, they can also enjoy playing computer games and have fun with their family and friends on the Internet. Sailor is the restaurant’s name. It is in Los Angeles, and it’s about fun and food.
In Sailor, there are no waiters or waitresses around you. The screens have replaced (取代) them. You can order the food you want by touching the screen in front of you and runners will bring it to the tables. You can also play video games with the people at the next table. The screens can show music videos, movies and so on. But mainly they are used to show video games.
It’s an interactive (互动的) restaurant where you will control your meal and your fun. The service is fast and the runners know clearly where to go. There will be no waiting for a waiter, and no misunderstanding in the kitchen. Different kinds of food are served at any time of day. Sailor is a place which hosts “room games”, where every table in the restaurant can have a video game competition at the same time.
The owner of the restaurant hopes that Sailor can make it easy for people to have fun and enjoy meals.
72．Where is the restaurant Sailor
73．How can you order the food in Sailor
74．When is the food served in Sailor
75．What does the owner of the restaurant hope
76．How do you like this new kind of restaurant (自拟作答)
九、书面表达
77．假设你是李明，你最近认识了一位新朋友 Alan Brown，请你用英语写一篇短文介绍你的新朋友。
内容要点如下：
1. 姓名 Alan Brown，今年 12 岁，第二中学七年级八班的一名学生。
2. 他的微信号码是 Alanbrown7891。
3. 他有一个幸福的家庭，弟弟 Tom 也是学生，父母都是老师。
4. 他的房间很整洁，书桌上有一台电脑和两本字典。他的床是白色的，白色是他最喜欢的颜色。
5. 可适当发挥自己的一至两点看法。
注意：文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校；词数 60-80；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇： WeChat n. 微信；favorite adj. 最喜欢的；happy adj. 幸福的
Hello, everyone! My name is Li Ming. I have a new friend. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you very much!
试卷第8页，共9页
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：朱莉只有七岁，但她比她妈妈高得多。
考查形容词辨析和比较级。taller更高的；better更好的；older更老的；good好的（原级）。根据“Julie is only seven years old, but she is much...than her mother.”和常识可知，孩子不可能比妈妈更老，此处应是表示只有7岁的Julie却比妈妈高得多，空后是than，空处应是比较级taller。故选A。
2．C
【详解】句意：——这是谁的书包？——我猜测是Lily的。
考查疑问句。What什么；Who谁；Whose谁的；Which哪一个。根据“I guess it’s Lily’s.”可知，空处在问物品的所属关系，故选C。
3．A
【详解】句意：尽管他尽了自己最大的努力，他还是没有赢得比赛。
考查连词词义辨析。though 尽管，表让步，不和but连用；but 但是，表转折。因为though不和but连用，排除B和C；“he tried his best”和“he didn’t win the competition”之间是让步关系，故选A。
4．D
【详解】句意：Peter擅长踢足球，因此他想加入足球俱乐部。
本题考查短语辨析，be good to意为“对……友好”；be good with意为“善于应付……”；be good for意为“对……有好处”；be good at意为“擅长……”。由so he wants to join the football club.可知，Peter擅长踢足球，故选D。
5．C
【详解】句意：布鲁斯期末考试不及格，所以他的父母很不高兴。
考查动词辨析。passed通过；succeeded成功；failed失败，不及格；won赢。根据“his parents are unhappy”可知，他的父母不高兴，由此可知他应是考试不及格，fail in the exam意为“考试不及格”。故选C。
6．D
【详解】句意：——Mr. King总是对他吵闹的学生们很有耐心，但却对他吵闹的儿子很生气。——他是个好老师，但不是个好父亲。
考查形容词短语。be similar to与……相似；be angry with生……的气；be worried about为……而担心；be patient with对……有耐心。根据题干中“but gets mad at his noisy son”可知句意出现转折，由此推出Mr. King对吵闹的学生们很有耐心。故选D。
7．B
【详解】句意：——吉娜在学校总是逗我们笑。——是的。你找不到比这更有趣的人了。
考查比较级和形容词辨析。exciting令人激动的；funnier更有趣的；wonderful精彩的；funny有趣的。根据“Gina always makes us laugh at school”以及“You can’t find anyone”可知，此处用比较级funnier，即不能找到比吉娜更有趣的人。故选B。
8．D
【详解】试题分析：句意：我最好的朋友林涛比我更外向。修饰比较级的词有a lot, much, far ；even, still ：a little, a bit。结合句意，故选D
考点：考查副词的用法。
9．D
【详解】句意：我们国家的食物和英国的不同。
考查形容词短语。be different from“和……不同”，主语是不可数名词food，系动词用is。故选D。
10．D
【详解】句意：电影院的服务最差，但我们可以坐在那里最舒服。考查形容词和副词最高级。service服务，名词需用形容词修饰；定冠词the修饰最高级，worse更坏的，比较级，可排除AB选项。sit坐，动词需用副词修饰；comfortable舒服的，形容词，可排除C项。根据句意语境，可知选D。
11．B 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．B 16．B 17．C 18．D 19．D 20．A
【分析】本文是安娜写给琳达的一封信，主要介绍了自己房间的摆设和寄宿家庭成员的一些信息。
11．句意：我很喜欢这里因为这里的人们对我很友善，我交到了很多好朋友。
but但是；because因为；so所以；no不。根据前后两句的逻辑，可知此处表原因，应该用because引导原因状语从句，故选B。
12．句意：一张床，一个书架，一张桌子和一把椅子在里面。
bookcase书架；schoolbag书包；sofa沙发；table桌子。根据后文“Near（在...旁边） the bed is my bookcase”，可知是有一个书架的，故选A。
13．句意：我总是在那儿学习。
really真的；also也；always总是；sure确信的。根据前文“I love the desk and the chair”，可知是总在桌边学习，故选C。
14．句意：妈妈张太太在一个运动商店工作。
sport运动；sports运动（总称）；cloth布料；clothes衣服。根据后文“I get my basketball there”，可知是一个运动品商店，故选B。
15．句意：他每天工作都很忙。
free空闲的；busy繁忙的；new新的；useful有用的。be busy with sth.意为“忙于某事”，是固定搭配，故选B。
16．句意：他的学生很喜欢他。
her她；him他；them他们；it它。此处指代前文的“The father, Mr. Zhang”，可知用him指代，故选B。
17．句意：那个拿着足球的男孩是谁？
have有；has有；with带着；on在……上。此处用介词短语作后置定语，应该用with表伴随，故选C。
18．句意：他姐姐玲玲买的。
is是；buys买；do助动词；does助动词。此处用助动词代替前文动词buys，主语“His sister”为第三人称单数，可知用助动词does，故选D。
19．句意：它在校园日那天。
in用于年份、季节、月份等前；at用于具体时刻前；for用于时间段前；on用于具体日期前。根据后文是具体日期，可知用on，故选D。
20．句意：父母可以来学校观看比赛。
watch观看；see看见；look看；find发现。根据前文“we have a basketball game at school”，可知是观看篮球赛，故选A。
21．C 22．D 23．A 24．D 25．B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了校园音乐会三个不同的工作所需人员的数量及相关要求，和三名学生各自的特长。
21．细节理解题。根据“Come and join us for the school concert next Wednesday!”可知，来和我们一起参加下周三的校园音乐会吧。故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据“We want: Five singers”可知，音乐会需要5名歌手。故选D。
23．推理判断题。根据“We want: Two piano players Ready to play at any time Knowing about different music”可知，音乐会需要2名钢琴演奏者，要求：随时准备表演，了解不同的音乐，可推测他们想要了解不同种类音乐的钢琴演奏者。故选A。
24．推理判断题。根据“Flora...I can’t wait to put on my new concert dress.”可知，Flora想要穿上她的新音乐会礼服，可推测Flora为音乐会准备了一件新礼服。故选D。
25．推理判断题。根据“Three hosts Good at remembering things”，“Five singers Good at singing Having clothes for a concert”，“Two piano players Ready to play at any time Knowing about different music”，“Della I can play different piano music...”，“Eric I can remember things fast.”和“Flora...I love singing and I can also dance! I can’t wait to put on my new concert dress.”可知，主持人需要擅长记忆；歌手需要擅长唱歌并且为音乐会准备了衣服；钢琴演奏者需要随时可以表演并且了解不同的音乐；Della可以弹奏不同的钢琴曲；Eric可以记得很快；Flora喜欢唱歌，想要穿她的新音乐会礼服，可推测Flora为音乐会准备了新礼服；即三个工作与三名学生的配对应为：(A) hosts与(E) Eric匹配；(B) singers与(F) Flora匹配；(C) piano players与(D) Della匹配。故选B。
26．B 27．A 28．D 29．B 30．C
【导语】本文是一封Paula写给Allen的信，信中Paula讲了她在北京国际学校学习，住在中国学校，对烹饪感兴趣，希望Allen也能尝试。
26．细节理解题。根据“I’m in Class 2 with other twelve students.”，可知Paula的班级里，Paula加上其他12名学生，总共是13名学生。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据“They like to eat dumplings, noodles and rice.”，可知Paula居住的中国家庭喜欢吃的食物中有面条。故选A。
28．词义猜测题。根据“Turn on the gas cooker ”打开煤气灶的提示，可推断出“heat”的词义为“加热”。故选D。
29．细节理解题。“Next, pour two bowls of water into the pot and cook for about five minutes. ”，可知做番茄汤时，水煮大约5分钟。故选B。
30．细节理解题。根据“Now I’m very interested in cooking.”，可知Paula对烹饪感兴趣。故选C。
31．C 32．D 33．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者向我们介绍了自己的好朋友王涛。
31．细节理解题。根据“I think that a great friend is a great artist who can influence my feeling of life greatly.”可知，作者觉得一个好朋友就像一位出色的艺术家，能够深刻地影响他的生活感受。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据“He is kind-hearted and is always ready to help others.”、“My math was mediocre at that time, but he was good at dealing with math questions.”和“And now, I still remember that he has a strong will (意志) to study.”可知，王涛非常热心肠、擅长数学且意志坚定，文中并未提到他非常喜欢艺术。故选D。
33．推理判断题。根据“We know that we live in society, so we need a lot of friends. There are two kinds of friends, good and bad. Bad friends may make us do things wrong, while good ones make our life successful. To me, Wang Tao is a very good friend. I learned a lot from him, and I became better and better.”可知，生活在社会中，我们需要很多朋友。朋友分为两种，好的和坏的。坏的朋友可能让我们做错事情，而好的朋友则能让我们的生活更加成功。对作者来说，王涛是一个非常好的朋友，作者从他身上学到了很多，变得越来越好。因此可推知作者写本段的目的是想建议我们交好的朋友并向他们学习。故选A。
34．C 35．A 36．A 37．B 38．B
【导语】本文通过对约翰和乔伊才能的对比，启示我们要好好利用我们的才能帮助别人。
34．细节理解题。根据“John used all of his talents to find a good job”可知约翰为自己找到了一份好工作。故选C。
35．词义猜测题。根据“He thought some good ways and didn’t let the bad things affect the people in his town”可知，划线处所在句子表示他解决了所有的问题，所以solve表示“解决”。故选A。
36．细节理解题。根据“But Joe always tried his best to solve all kinds of problems. He thought of some good ways and didn’t let the bad things affect the people in his town. From then on, he was more famous than John”可知乔出名是因为他总是尽力去解决各种各样的问题；Because he always helped others符合题意。故选A。
37．推理判断题。根据“But Joe was different. He always took a heavy responsibility (责任). He was always busy looking for ways to help others.”可知乔很有责任心、乐于助人；responsible负责任的。故选B。
38．标题归纳题。根据“John then knew that our best talents were not only for ourselves. He learned from Joe that we should always help other people.”可知，本文通过约翰和乔伊的事情，告诉我们应该利用我们的才能做什么。用“What We Should Do with Our Talents”做标题最合适。故选B。
39．A 40．B 41．A 42．B 43．C 44．D 45．C 46．C 47．B 48．D
【导语】本文介绍了作者Ben和好朋友Harry的基本信息，包括年龄、班级、外貌以及爱好等。
39．句意：我有许多朋友。
have有，动词原形；has有，动词单数；having有，动名词；had有，动词过去式。根据“My name is Ben. I am thirteen years old.”可知，句子的时态是一般现在时，主语是I，因此此处用动词原形。故选A。
40．句意：他们大多数和我同龄。
is是，主语是第三人称单数；are是，主语是第二人称；was是，is的过去式；were是，are的过去式。根据“Most of them…”以及上文可知，句子的时态是一般现在时，主语是“Most of them”，因此此处用复数are。故选B。
41．句意：有的年纪比较大。
older更老的；old年老的；oldest最老的；elder年纪较长的。根据“Some are younger.”可知，此处指的是“年老的”，用older。故选A。
42．句意：放学后我们经常一起玩。
out离开；after在……之后；before在……之前；from来自。根据“We often play together…”可知，此处指的是“放学后一起玩”。故选B。
43．句意：我们去同一所学校，并且我们在同一个班。
a一个，用于辅音音素开头的词之前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的词之前；the表特指；I我，主格。根据“We go to…same school”可知，此处指的是“同一个”，表示特指，因此用定冠词the。故选C。
44．句意：哈里帮助我学习数学。
in在……里；to朝，向；from从……来；with和，带有。根据“Harry helps me…my maths.”可知，此处指的是“帮助我学习数学”，help sb with sb.意为“在……方面帮助某人”，固定用法，因此此处用介词with。故选D。
45．句意：我英语说得比他好，但他擅长学习。
good好的；best最好的；better更好的；bad糟糕的。根据“than”可知，此处用形容词比较级形式，表示“说得比他好”，用better。故选C。
46．句意：我英语说得比他好，但他擅长学习。
learn学习，动词原形；learns学习，动词单数；learning学习，动名词；learned学习，动词过去式。be good at doing sth.意为“擅长做某事”，固定用法。故选C。
47．句意：他不喜欢运动。
don’t不能，助动词，主语是第一人称；doesn’t不能，助动词，主语是第三人称单数；couldn’t不能，can的过去式；can’t不能，情态动词。根据“… like sports”可知，此处用助动词，主语是“He”，因此此处用doesn’t。故选B。
48．句意：我们都有黑色的头发和棕色的眼睛，但是他的头发比我的长。
me我；my我的，形容词性物主代词；I我；mine我的，名词性物主代词。根据“We both have black hair and brown eyes, but his hair is longer than…”可知，此处指的是“他的头发比我的头发长”，因此此处用名词性物主代词。故选D。
49． Which one
【详解】which one“哪一个”，表示选择，句首需大写首字母，故填Which；one。
50．Both
【详解】both“都”，两者之间，both…and“……和……都”，故填Both。
51． different from
【详解】根据题干中汉英对比可知要翻译“与……不同”，译为be different from，句中已有be动词“Is”。故填different from。
52．bring out
【详解】展现：bring out，help do sth.“帮助做某事”。故填bring out。
53． like mirror 54． as long as 55． is different from 56． the same as 57． bring out
【解析】53．like介词，像；mirror名词，介词；a mirror一面镜子。故填：like; mirror。
54．as long as 只要，引导条件状语从句；根据语义可知“你能来参加我的聚会”是“我就很高兴”的条件。故填：as long as。
55．固定搭配be different from, 意为“与...不同”；This bike作主语，单数概念，根据主谓一致性原则，所以be动词为is。故填：is different from。
56．固定搭配the same as, 意为“与...一样”；as连词，像…一样。故填：the same as。
57．动词短语bring out，意为“展现、呈现”；to +动词原形。故填：bring out。
点睛：牢记常用句型结构的各组成部分，注意单词的一词多种词性和词义；以及句子主谓一致性原则的使用，确定所需单词的词形。
58．(f)act
【详解】句意：没有人告诉我事实，所以我不知道他在说谎。根据“so I don’t know he tells a lie”可知没人告诉我事实，“事实”fact，此处指某件事的事实，用单数。故填(f)act。
59．care
【详解】句意：事实上，我并不在乎。根据首字母提示及语境可知，此处指的是“在乎”，英语是care about，空格前有助动词don't，所以此处动词用原形，故填care。
60．(c)ompetition
【详解】句意：我在这次比赛中的成绩是多少？根据句中“my grade”即首字母“c”提示，此处指的是比赛中的成绩，competition作名词，意为“比赛”，其前“this”提示competition应用单数形式。故填(c)ompetition。
61．(o)utgoing
【详解】句意：缇娜很外向。她喜欢和朋友们待在一起，喜欢去聚会。根据“She likes to stay with friends and enjoys going to parties.”可推断，喜欢和朋友一起，喜欢聚会，应是一个外向的人，结合首字母，空处用outgoing“外向的”，作表语。故填(o)utgoing。
62．(y)ears 63．(c)ome 64．(h)appy 65．(h)ard 66．(w)oman 67．(C)hinese 68．(h)as 69．(t)o 70．(H)is 71．(s)wimming
【导语】本文主要讲述作者介绍个人信息、他的老师以及朋友。
62．句意：我13岁。根据“13”以及“old”可知，用years。13 years old“13岁”，故填(y)ears。
63．句意：我来自伦敦。根据空后“from London”可知，表示“来自伦敦”，come from“来自”，故填(c)ome。
64．句意：在阳光中学我很开心。根据空前“I’m”可知，空处用形容词。且根据下文可知，老师对他们很好，而且他们经常出去游泳，所以应该是“开心的”，happy“开心的”，故填(h)appy。
65．句意：我努力学习我所有的课程。根据“all my lessons”可知，表示努力学习，work hard“努力学习，努力工作”，故填(h)ard。
66．句意：看这个漂亮的女人！根据空前“pretty”可知，空处用名词形式，且根据“She is Miss Wang”可知，用woman“女人”，且根据“this”可知，用单数，故填(w)oman。
67．句意：她是我的中文老师。根据“teacher”以及首字母可知，用Chinese，Chinese teacher“中文老师”，故填(C)hinese。
68．句意：她有长长的黑头发。根据“long black hair”可知，表示“有”，have“有”，且根据主语“She”可知，用单数形式，故填(h)as。
69．句意：她对她的学生很好。根据be nice to“对……友好”可知，故填(t)o。
70．句意：他的名字是朱军。根据空后“name”可知，用形容词性物主代词，且根据“The boy”可知，用his“他的”，故填(H)is。
71．句意：放学后我们经常在游泳池游泳。根据“we often swim”可知，表示“在游泳池游泳”，swimming pool“游泳池”，故填(s)wimming。
72．It is in Los Angeles. 73．By touching the screen. 74．At any time of day. 75．Sailor can make it easy for people to have fun and enjoy meals. 76．It’s popular/good/…
【分析】试题分析：短文大意：该文主要介绍了一种新的餐馆。在这种餐馆，没有服务员。你可以通过触摸你面前的屏幕订你想要的食物。跑堂的人会把食物端到你的餐桌上。这是一个互动的餐馆，你既可以控制你的饮食，也可以玩乐。这是这个餐馆受人欢迎的原因。这家餐馆的老板希望能让人们更容易地享受食物。
72．根据第一段中Sailor is the restaurant’s name. It is in Los Angeles可知Sailor餐馆在洛杉矶，所以作答It is in Los Angeles.
73．根据第二段中You can order the food you want by touching the screen in front of you可知你可以通过触摸在你前面的屏幕点你想要的食物，所以作答By touching the screen.
74．根据第三段中Different kinds of food are served at any time of day可知不同种类的食物在一天中的任何时间都能送达。所以作答At any time of day.
75．根据最后一段The owner of the restaurant hopes that Sailor can make it easy for people to have fun and enjoy meals.可知这家餐馆的老板希望能让人们更容易地享受食物。所以作答Sailor can make it easy for people to have fun and enjoy meals.
76．本题可以根据自己的观点进行回答，只要符合英语表达习惯即可。如It’s popular/good/…
考点：任务型阅读。
77． His name is Alan Brown. He is 12 years old. He is in No.2 Middle School. He’s a student in Class 8, Grade 7. His WeChat number is Alanbrown7891. He has a very happy family. His brother is a student, too. His parents are both teachers. His room is very tidy. A computer and two dictionaries are on the desk. His bed is white and white is his favorite color. I think that he’s a good boy and I like him very much.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：考生需注意要根据所给要点内容介绍新朋友，注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。作文要介绍新朋友的个人信息，家庭等。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。
[写作步骤]
第一步:表明写作意图，介绍自己的新朋友；
第二步：具体介绍朋友的个人信息，如：姓名；年龄；学校；家庭等；
第三步：表达出自己对朋友的看法。
[亮点词汇]
①tidy整洁的
②both两者都
[高分句型]
①A computer and two dictionaries are on the desk.（表达方位的句型）
②I think that he’s a good boy and I like him very much.（“that”引导的宾语从句）
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