四川省天全中学高2014级高二(下)3月月考
英语试题
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
第I卷
注意事项:
1. 答第一卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷和答题卡相对应的位置上。
2. 选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man want to do
A. Buy a camera. B. Take photos C. Help the woman.
2. What are the speakers talking about?
A.A place of living B. Their life in town C.A noisy night
3.Where is the man now
A At home B.In a restaurant. C.On his way.
4.What will Celia do
A.Find a player. B.Play basketball. C.Watch a game
5.What day is it when the conversation takes place
A.Sunday B.Saturday. C.Monday.
第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答6、7题。
6.What is Sara going to do
A.Give John a surprise.
B.Buy John a gift
C.Invite John to France.
7.What does the man think of Sara’s plan
A.Funny. B.Strange. C.Exciting
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Why does Diana say sorry to peter
A.She wants to visit another city..
B.She has to give up her travel pan
C.She needs to put off her test.
9.What does Diana want Peter to do
A. Help her with her study.
B. Teach a geography lesson
C. Take a book to her friend.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Why does the man call the woman
A. To ask about her job program.
B. To tell her about her new job.
C. To plan a meeting with her.
11.Who needs a new flat
A. Andrea B . Alex. C. Miranda.
12.Where is the woman now
A. In Avon. B. In New York. C. In Baltimore.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What does Jan consider most important when he judges a restaurant
A. Where the restaurant is.
B. How well the food is prepared.
C. Whether the prices are low.
14.When did Jan begin to write for a magazine
A. As soon as he got his first job in 1982
B. Before he went to the United States.
C. After he came back to Sweden.
15.What may Jan do to find a good restaurant
A. Talk to people in the street.
B. Speak to taxi drivers.
C. Ask hotel clerks.
16.What do we know about Jan
A. He cooks for a restaurant.
B. He prefers American food.
C. He travels a lot for his work.
听 第10段材料,回答第17至20题
17. How old is the Plaza Leon
A .more than100 yea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rs old B. 200 years old C. just 100 years old
18. When do parents and children like going to the Plaza Leon
A. Saturday ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) nights B. Fridays and Saturdays. C. Sunday afternoons
19. Which street is known for its food shops and markets
A. Via del Mar Street B. Hernandes Street C. Fernando Street.
20. Why does the speaker like Horation Street best
A. It is a famous university.
B. it is named after a writer
C. It has an old stone surface
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列列短文,从每题所给的四个选项( ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑. A
When I was six, D ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ad brought home a dog one day, who was called “Brownie”. My brothers and I all loved Brownie and did different things with her. One of us would walk her, another would feed her, then there were baths, playing catch and many other games, Brownie, in return. loved each and every one of us. One thing that most touched my heart was that she would go to whoever was sick and just be with them we always felt better when she was around.
One day, as I was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) getting her food, she chewed up(咬破)one of Dad’s shoes, which had to be thrown away in the end. I knew Dad would be mad and I had to let her know what she did was wrong. When I looked at her and said, ”Bad girl,” she looked down at the ground and then went and hid. I saw a tear in her eyes.
Brownie turned out to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )be more than just our family pet, she went everywhere with us .People would stop and ask if they could pet her. Of course she’d let anyone pet her. She was just the most lovable dog. There were many times when we’d be out walking and a small child would come over and pull on her hair. she never barked(吠) or tried to get away. Funny thing is she would smile. This frightened people because they thought she was showing her teeth. Far from the truth, she lovely everyone.
Now many year ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s have passed since Brownie died of old age. I still miss days when she was with us.
21. What would Brownie do when someone was ill in the family
A. Look at t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hem sadly. B. Play games with them C. .Keep them company. D. Touch them gently.
22. We can infer from Paragraph 2 that Brownie__________.
A. felt sorry for h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er mistake B. would eat anything when hungry
C. loved playing hide-and-seek D. disliked the author’s dad
23.Why does the aut ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hor say that Brownie was more than just a family pet
A. She was treated as a member of the family.
B. She played games with anyone she liked.
C. She went everywhere with the family.
D. She was loved by everybody she met.
24. Some people got frightened by Brownie when she__________.
A. barked B. smiled C. rushed to them D. tried to be funny
25.Which of the following best describes Brownie
A. Shy B. Polite C. Caring D. Brave
B
When you're lyi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng on the white sands of the Mexican Riviera, the stresses (压力) of the
world seem a milli ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on miles away. Hey. stop! This is no vacation - yon have to finish something!
Here lies the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) problem fat travel writer and food critic (评论家) Edie Jarolim. "I always
loved traveling ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) and always liked to eat, but it never occurred to me that I could make money
doing both of those ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) things." Jarolim said. Now you can read her travel advice everywhere-in
Arts and Antiques. in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Brides. or in one of her three books. The Complete Idiot Travel Guide to
Mexico's Beach Resorts.
Her job ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in travel writing began Some eight years ago. After getting a PhD in English in
Canada. she took a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )test for Frommer's travel guides, passed it, and got the job. After working at
Frommer's, Jarolim ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )worked for a while at Rough Guides in London, then Fodor's, where she fell
so in love with a de ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )scription of the Southwest of the U.S. that she moved there.
Now as a travel ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )writer, she spends one-third of her year on the road. The rest of the time is
spent completing ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )her tasks and writing reviews of restaurants at home in Tucson, Arizona.
As adventurou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s as the job sounds, the hard part is fact-checking all the information. Sure,
it's great to write ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )about a tourist attraction, but you'd better get the local (当地的) museum hours
correct or you could really ruin someone's vacation.
26. Which country does Jarolim have in now
A. The U.S. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. Mexico. C. The U.K D. Canada
27. What is most difficult for Jarolim
A. Working in different places to collect information
B. Finishing her work as soon as possible.
C.Checking all the facts to be written in the guides
D. Passing a test to write travel guides.
28. What do we know about Jarolim from the text
A. She is especially interested in museums
B. She finds her life full of stresses.
C. She spends half of her time traveling.
D.. She is successful in her job.
C
Coolest Hotels in the World
Artau Aragon Towers
The Artau Am ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )azon Towers hotel lets you sleep in a tree house. Eight towers make up this hotel that offers over 300 rooms. If you really want to get into the spirit, book the Tarzan Suite which is large enough for a big family. You'll be thirty feet up in the air and can travel between the towers through their wooden walkways.
Prices: start ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing at $300 one night for each person for a regular room and going all the way up to $3000 for the Tarzan Suite.
For more ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) information, visit the website: http://Hwww.
The Ice Hotel
Every w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )inter in Jukkasjarvi, Sweden, a special kind of hotel called the Ice Hotel is built. Each year, world-famous artists are invited to design and produce works of art from the ice, many of which can be found in the rooms. You'll have your choice between hot or cold rooms but you will be well advised to stay at least one night in a cold room for a true experience.
Prices: startin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g at $318 one night for each person for either a cold room or a warm one. For more information, visit the website: http:Hwww.
Propeller Island
Propeller Island ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )City Lodge is a very special hotel that was designed by a German artist Each room provides you with the possibility of living in a work of art. Every single piece of furniture in the thirty rooms of ~he hotel has been hand-made and each room is completely different. You'll be able to choose a room based on your own personal tastes.
Prices: starting ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) at just $91 a night, and an additional (另外) person for only 20 extra dollars. For more information, visit the website: http://www.propeller-
For info ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rmation about other cool hotels In the world, visit the website: http://www.
29. What it special about the Artau Amazon Towers hotel
A. You can choo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )se any of the towers. B. You can sleep in the house.
C. It is designed fo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r big families. D. Every room has a walkway.
30. For more person ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s spending a night in one of these hotels, they have to pay at least
A $600 B. $182 C. $111 D. $636
31. Which website ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) should you visit if you want to find out whether there exists a hotel under the sea
A. htlp://www. B. http://www.
C. http://www.pr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )opeller- D. http://www.
32. Which hotel would invite artists to come to work every year
A. Propeller Bland City Lodge. B. Artau Amazon Towers.
C. Bahama Beach Club. D. The Ice Hotel.
D
How words came into ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) being is unknown. All we assume(推测) is that some early men invented certain sounds, in one way or another, to express thoughts and feelings, actions and things, so that they could talk with each other. Later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be put together to show those sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, are called words.
The power of word ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s, then, lies in their associations-the things they bring up to our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more certain words bring back to us the happy and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something to us increases.
Great writers are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which have powerful effects on our minds and feelings. This clever use of words is what we call literary style(文体). Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can express his meaning in words which sing like music, and which by their position and association can move men to tears. We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use then correctly, or they will make our speech silly and common.
33. We learn from t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he text that language might have begun with
A. expres ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sions B. sounds C. signs D. actions
34.What is mainly discussed in Paragraph 2
A. The relation of human experience with words.
B. The importance of old words
C. The learning of new words.
D. The gradual change and development of words.
35. In the last p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aragraph, what does the author suggest that we should do
A. Learn poems by heart. B. Make musical speeches
C. Use wo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rds skillfully. D. Associate with listeners.
第二节 补全短文(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Building Trust in a Relationship Again
Trust is a le ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )arned behavior that we gain from past experiences, 36 . That is a risk. But you can’t be successful when there’s a lack of trust in a relationship that results from an action where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake.
Unfortunately ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), we’ve all been victims(受害者) of betrayal. Whether we’ve been suffer from, lied to , misled(误解), or cheated on, there are different levels of losing trust. Sometimes people simply can’t trust anymore, 37. It’s understandable, but if you’re willing to build trust in a relationship again, we have some steps you can take to get you there.
38 having con ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )fidence in yourself will help you make better choices because you can see what the best outcome would be for your well-being.
39 If y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou’ve been betrayed(背叛), you are the victim of your circumstance. But there’s a difference between being a victim and living with a “victim mentality”. At some point in all of our lives, we’ll have our trust tested or violated.
You didn’t l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ose “everything”. Once trust is lost, what is left Instead of looking at the situation from this hopeless angle, look at everything you still have and be thankful for all of the good in your life. 40 instead, it’s a healthy way to work through the experience to allow room for positive growth and forgiveness.
A. Stop regarding yourself as the victim.
B. It is putting confidence in someone.
C. Learn to really trust yourself.
D. They’ve been too b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )adly hurt and they can’t bear to let it happen again.
E. Remember that you can expect the best in return.
F. Seeing the pos ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )itive side of things doesn’t mean you’re ignoring what happened.
G. This kno ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wledge carries over in their attitude toward their future relationships.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每题1. 5分,满分30分)。
Once ther ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e lived a rich merchant(商人) and a poor shoemaker in the same house. The merchant occupied the second floor, 41 the shoemaker lived and worked in a small room on the first floor. The shoemaker was one of the 42 persons on earth. He worked from morning till night, singing merrily(快乐地). His heart was filled with 43 , whenever he saw the boots and shoes 44 . Now the merchant upstairs was so rich that he 45 knew how much wealth he had. He was always 46 over his gold and silver coins far into the night. Even in bed his uneasiness(不安) about his riches kept him 47 . When at last he had been asleep for an hour or two, up came the song of the happy shoemaker, who was an 48 riser. It continued all day and was a (n) 49 to the merchant. Day by day the merchant grew more and more tired through want of 50 . He asked a wise friend of his how he could put an 51 to the shoemaker’s song. “Well, if I were you, I would give the shoemaker a hundred pounds,” answered his friend. “You are rich enough to do that, I suppose. Ask for nothing in 52 . Simply give the money.” The merchant 53 the advice.
When the shoemaker 54 the bag that had been sent by the merchant, he was 55 to find shining coins. “I must hide this from the eyes of my neighbors. If they see it, they will think that I have stolen it,” he thought. “I will 56 it away even from my wife.” So he hid the bag of money under the floor. From then on he 57 his neighbors as much as he could. His wife who had been the best 58 to him, became troublesome. Now his mind was too much set on the money bag to 59 to his work with diligence(勤劳). He could not sing merrily now. 60 he thought of the money bag, he became uneasy and unhappy.
41.A.but B.therefore C. for D.however
42.A.poorest B.richest C.happiest D.shortest
43.A.smile B. joy C.sadness D.sorrow
44.A.to be repaired B.repair C.to repair D.being repaired
45.A.always B.completely C. entirely D.hardly
46.A.counting B. hiding C.calculating D.figuring
47.A.frightened B.nervous C.awake D.asleep
48.A. happy B.early C.noisy D.late
49.A.threat B.matter C.alarm D.trouble
50.A.sleep B.understanding C. sympathy D.treatment
51.A.notice B.end C.information D.stop
52.A.trouble B.need C. return D.turn
53.A. followed B.disagreed C.asked D.refused
54.A.stole B. received C.opened D.closed/carried
55.A. amazed B.excited C.ashamed D.disappointed
56.A.throw B.put C.give D.keep
57.A. helped B.thanked C.avoided D.attract
58.A. fellow B.companion C.shoemaker D.merchant
59.A.attend B.turn C.tend D.come
60.A.Wherever B.Whatever C. However D.Whenever
第二节 语法填空(共10分;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
When I looked out ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at the white blanket 61 covered the ground, I couldn’t help but smile a bit. It was so beautiful. It softened the bare trees and hid the dead grass. In the 62 (distant), I could hear the sound of the snow falling on the road, the barking of a happy dog, and the laughter of children playing outside, enjoying their day off from school.
The sweet music ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of that laughter 63 (bring) back a hundred memories of past winters. I remembered 64 (catch) snowflakes(雪花) on my tongue, building snowmen, making snow angels, sledding (乘雪橇)down hills, and always losing the snowball fights with first 65 (I) brothers and then my own children.
Standing there in th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at warm coat of remembering made the wind 66 (little) cold. I looked up, stuck out my tongue, and for the 67 (one) time in years caught a snowflake on it. It tasted so fresh 68 clean. It tasted like youth, like joy, and like love. I looked up to the heavens and thanked God for all of my memories and for the simple 69 (true) that you are never 70 old to be young again.
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共
有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Jimmy was one of my ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) best friend at Middle school. At that time, we often spend time together. Thank to her help, I made great progresses in my study. Last year, she decided to study abroad. In other words, we would separated for a long time. Before her leaving off, I prepared a gift to show my best wishes to him. She said it was the best gift she has ever had. From then on, we’ve kept in touch to each other through e-mails. I look forward to see her again in the near future.
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华,从互联网上得知一个国际中学生组织将在新加坡(Singapore)举办夏令营,欢迎各国学生参加。请写一封电子邮件申请参加。
内容主要包括:
1.自我介绍(包括英语能力);
2.参加意图(介绍中国、了解其他国家);
3.希望获准.
注意: 1.词数100左右:
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.邮件开头和结尾已为你写好。
Dear Sir or Madam,
I'm Li Hua,_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Regards,
Li Hua
四川省天全中学高2014级高二(下)3月月考
英语试题 参考答案
第一部分 听力(共20个小题,每小题1.5分, 满分30分)
1-5 B A C B A 6-10 A C B C B 11-15 A C B C A 16-20 C A C B A
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A篇 解析: 这是一篇大家比较熟悉 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的一个话题:“宠物”。这篇文章文字简单,情节具有生活化的特点。就总体而言,考生能理解和掌握它的大意:说明了宠物惹人喜欢、可爱。
从选材和文字特点方面可以看出,这篇文章通俗易懂,不“偏”不“怪”。如果感觉完形难度偏大的学生在做这道试题时,会相对轻松。
21. 答案:C 考点分析:理解文章具体信息;
解析: 从第一段“sh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e would go to whoever was sick and just be with them”暗示出它的表现方式,选择C,keep them company(陪伴他们)
22. 答案:A考点分析;理解文中的具体信息
解析: 从第二段结尾句“she loo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ked down at the ground and then went and hid. I saw a tear in her eyes”可以推断出它为做错的事感到悲伤
23. 答案:D考点分析:考查学生的判断和推理能力。
解析: 通过全文的理解,和倒数第二段 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的提示 “There were many times when….”总有很多时候,可以推断出它为人们所喜爱
24. 答案:B考点分析:理解文中具体信息,情节推断
解析: 文中 “Funny thing ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) is she would smile. This frightened people because they thought she was showing her teeth.”是解释,有趣的是:“露出牙齿”吓到了大家,其实它是在“笑”
25. 答案:C 考点分析:考查学生的概括和判断能力。
解析: 上下文的描写突出 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )love each and everyone,第三段中She was just the most lovable dog都做出了暗示。
B篇篇阅读理解的文字风格略显诙谐,Hi, s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )top! 但有实际的描述了一个很普遍的谋生问题:谋生在Jarolim身上既是度假休闲,又是写作和评论的源泉。这是一篇展示生活的文章。
26. 答案:A考点:考查细节
解析:文章第三段提示 “t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hen Fodor’s, where she fell so in love with a description of the Southwest of the U.S. that she moved there.”
27. 答案:C考点:理解文中具体信息
解析:文章最后一段第一句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“As adventurous as the job sounds, the hard part is fact-checking all the information.” 提示
28. 答案:D考点:作出简单判断和推理
解析:根据全文的介绍,说明这是一种成功的生活方式
C篇 篇阅读理解是一篇旅游手册特点的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )文章,侧重考查信息查找。描写了Coolest Hotels in the World,介绍了各自的特点、价格和信息咨询方式,更加突出了该篇的旅游手册的特点。
该篇文章文字也比较容易,试题设计迷惑度不大。直接可以查找到答案。
29. 答案:B考点:理解文中具体信息
解析:从 “The Ariau Amaz ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on Towers hotel lets you sleep in a tree house.”可以得出答案
30. 答案:C考点:理解文中具体信息
解析:价钱最少的是 “starti ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng at just $91 a night, and an additional person for only 20 extra dollars.”作出了提示
31 答案:A 考点:理解文中具体信息
解析:文章最后一节有提示
32. 答案:D考点:理解文中具体信息
解析:在 “The Ice Hot ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )el” 中 “Each year, world-famous artists are invited to design and produce works of art from the ice…”的提示
D篇 本篇阅读理解是一篇说明 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )文,阐述文字的起源和运用。给我们呈现了文字从起源到现在对我们生活、思想和智慧发展的影响。建议巧妙运动和注意遣词,促进文字的发展。
33. 答案:B考点:作出简单判断和推理
解析:文中第一段的第二句 “Al ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l we assume is that some early men invented cortain sounds,in one way or another…”作出了提示。说明sounds很可能是最初的语言雏形
34. 答案:A考点:段落主旨概括
解析:第二段首句 “The powe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r of words, then,lies in their associations-the things they bring up to our minds.”The relation等同于文中的associations
35. 答案:C考点:理解作者的意图 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )和态度,理解主旨要义 “We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use then correctly, or they will make our speech silly and common.作者所举例证及用词的感彩可知,作者鼓励我们用词的技巧,如同文学作品,诗文等一样,要注重遣词。
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
文章大意:文章主要讲述了一旦失去了信任,如何再次建立信任。
36. E 根据后句Trust is a risk.(信任是一种冒险)可知信任是不可以期望得到最好的回报。故选E。
37. D 根据前句Sometim ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es people simply can’t trust anymore.可知他们受到严重的伤害且不能忍受再次发生。故选D。
38. C 根据后句可知此段主要讲述要学会信任自己。故选C。
39. A 根据后面可知此段主要讲述不要认为自己是受害者。故选A。
40. F 根据前一句和后一句可知既要看到事情的积极面,也不要忽视所发生的事情。故选F。
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每题1. 5分,满分30分)。
解析本文讲述了一位富商和一位穷鞋匠的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )故事。这位富商很有钱,但老是担心他的钱财,整天不能入眠;而这位穷鞋匠虽穷,但很快乐,整天唱个不停。因此这位富商在朋友的指点下,把一袋子钱无偿地给了穷鞋匠,从此这位“富”鞋匠不在快乐了。
41.A 考查连词。此处表示转折。D项为副词,BC不合句意。
42.C 考查上下文。根据下文“singing merrily”可以看出C项最符合语境和句意。
43.B 考查介词与名词搭配。be filled with joy 表示满心(非常)高兴。不能说be filled with smile。
44.A 考查动词。A表示“要被修理”;D表示“正在被修理”;B、C为主动形式且C不应带to。
45.D 考查语意及副词。根据句意此处表示否定意义“几乎不”;A、B和C都表示肯定。
46.A 考查动词。count…coins“数钱”;CD表示计算。
47.C 考查语境理解。“对钱财的担心使他不能入睡”,故选C。A表示“恐惧”。
48.B考查语意和形容词。根据前文“快乐的鞋匠经常早起”,故选B。A与前文重复;D的意思相反。
49.D 考查语境理解。根据句意:这也成了对商人来说一件头疼的事,故选D(trouble)。
50.A 考查名词。根据句意:由于缺乏睡眠,故商人每天身心疲惫。C项与文意不符。
51.B 考查动词。put an end to“结束, 终止”
52.C 考查短语意义。in return“作为回报”;in trouble“有麻烦”;in need“急需”;in turn“依次, 轮流”,根据句意选C。
53.A 考查动词。follow one’s advice“”采纳,接受建议”。
54.C 考查语境。根据后文提示,C项表示“打开钱袋”;B项为“收到”与后文不符。
55.A 考查语意和形容词。根据句意“当打开钱袋时,看到金闪闪的银子,感到非常惊奇”与文意相符。其它与文意不符。
56.D 考查动词短语。keep sth. away from…“避开……”故选D。其它不合语境。
57.C 考查动词。鞋匠怕商人怀疑他偷钱,尽可能地避开商人,故选C。B表感激;A表帮助;D表吸引,都不合语境。
58.B 考查名词。根据句意“他的妻子曾经是他的知己,此时已形同陌路。”B“知己,伴侣”其它不和语境。
59.A 考查动词短语。attend to“关心,从事”;此处表示“他把全部的心思都放在了钱袋上而无暇顾及/关心自己的生意。tend to“倾向于”;turn to“转向,求助于”;come to“达到,共计”等均不合句意。
60.D考查连词。无论何时想起这些钱,就感到不自在,不高兴。ABC与位意不符。
第二节 语法填空(共10分;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
61that/which 考查定 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )语从句。这个定语从句的先行词是the white blanket,关系代词that/which指代先行词在句中充当主语。句意:当我朝外面看着覆盖大地的白色毯子的时候,我情不自禁地笑了起来。
62 distance 考查名词。定冠词the后面要接名词,一起充当介词in的宾语。介词短语in the distance在远方。
63 brought 考查时态。本文通篇都使用一般过去时对过去发生的事情进行描述。所以本句中也使用过去式bought。
64 catching 考查动词用法。动词短语remember doing sth记得做过某事;我记得用舌头接雪花,堆雪人等等。
65 my 考查代词。句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )意:我打雪仗总是输掉,先输给我的哥哥们,然后输给我自己的孩子们。本句中my修饰brothers,指我先输给自己的哥哥们。
66 less 考查比较 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )级。句意:想起温暖的回忆站在那里让寒风也不那么寒冷了。根据句意可知使用比较级的形式,little的比较级是less。
67 first 考查固定搭 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )配。短语for the first time第一次。句意:我抬头,伸出舌头,多年以来第一次品尝雪花。本句中介词短语for the first time在句中充当时间状语。
68 and 考查连词。句意 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ):雪花尝起来如此新鲜和干净。本句中形容词fresh和clean是并列关系,所以使用并列连词and连接这两个形容词。
69 truth 考查名词。本句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )中形容词simple后面要接名词。句意:我抬头看着天空感谢上帝赐予我如此多的回忆并告诉我这个简单的真理:我的年纪很大了以及不在年轻了。
70.too 我的年纪很大了以及不在年轻了.too…to..结构,双重否定表示肯定。
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1.friend→frien ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ds 2.spend→spent 3 Thank→Thanks 4 progresses 改为progress 5. Would后加be
6 .去掉off 7.him→her 8.has→had 9. to 改为with 10. see→seeing
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
【参考范文】
Dear Sir or Madam,
I'm Li Hua, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a middle school student from China. I read the announcement of the summer camp that you have posted on the Internet and I am interested in it.
I know th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at you welcome students from different countries and I'd like to take part in it. I've been learning English for 10 years, and I speak fluent English. What is more, I'll be able to tell students from other countries about China and learn about their countries as well.
I hope I will be accepted as a member of your summer camp.
Looking forward to your reply!
Regards,
Li Hua