人教版九年级上册 Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.（基础 阅读 写作）基础练习（含解析）

Unit9（基础+阅读+写作）基础练习
一、单项选择
1．—I like coffee with milk better. It tastes delicious.
—I think so, but I ________ coffee with sugar.
A．like B．enjoy C．prefer D．love
2．Confucius was a famous philosopher (哲学家) ________ has influenced the world greatly.
A．whose B．whom C．which D．who
3．The panda is a kind of animal ____ can be found only in China.
A．who B．whose C．that D．where
4． ---Do you know the boy_______ is playing football over there
---Certainly. He is a friend of mine.
A．whom B．which C．who D．what
5．In our class, Jane is the girl ________ is pretty good at calligraphy.
A．which B．who C．whom D．what
6．A true friend is a person ________ cares and supports you all the time.
A．where B．who C．which D．what
7． I still remember the museum_______ we visited last year.
A．who B．that C．what D．whom
8．—How would you like your tea
—________.
A．Very quickly B．As it comes, please
C．Very much D．I don’t like tea
9．—In some mountain villages, children can’t get enough food and even have no chance to get a good education.
—I’m sorry to hear that. We should ________ them.
A．give advice to B．come up with C．give a call to D．give support to
10．— It’s rude to ______ your chopsticks _____ your food while having dinner.
—I’m sorry. I won’t do that again.
A．stuck; into B．sticking; onto
C．stick; into D．stick; for
二、完形填空
Have you ever been to a music festival Recently, my friends and I went to a 11 music festival in California.
It 12 Head in the Clouds, a very popular Asian music festival. All the singers were Asian-American. Best of all, the festival invited the 626 Night Market, 13 Asian-food night market in the US, to provide food! I have been looking forward to it 14 a very long time.
The festival was 15 outdoor event at the Rose Stadium. It had two stages and a large part for eating. My friends and I all got pork dumplings. And there were still many other dishes 16 famous all over the world.
17 I didn’t know many of the artists, it was exciting to attend the festival. There I got to know new artists, such as DPR LIVE and DPR IAN, a South Korean band. I 18 met Boobee, who I’ve been listening to since the 7th grade. It felt so good to meet 19 in person!
All in all, there I not only went out with my friends and ate great food, but was able to see young and excellent Asian musicians. 20 wonderful the festival was! I can’t wait to take part in it again.
11．A．two-days B．two days C．two-day D．two day
12．A．will call B．was called C．has called D．will be called
13．A．large B．largest C．larger D．the largest
14．A．at B．for C．in D．after
15．A．an B．/ C．the D．a
16．A．which were B．that was C．which was D．who were
17．A．Until B．If C．Although D．After
18．A．also B．too C．as well D．either
19．A．she B．her C．herself D．hers
20．A．What a B．What C．How a D．How
三、阅读理解
A young boy quietly walks on the snow in search of his home. He meets a mole (鼹鼠), and they begin travelling together. Later they meet a fox and then a horse. Along the way they become good friends, and the animals advise the boy on life’s big questions.
This is what happens in The Boy, the Mole, the Fox and the Horse. Sounds like a very common story for young children, right However, it won the best animated short film at the 95th Academy Awards.
The film is directed by Peter Baynton and Charlie Mackesy. It is based on Maskesy’s popular children’s book of the same name. The 2019 book is a bestseller. It has sold more than eight million copies worldwide since it was first published.
The story takes place in a world of ice and snow, but it brings you warmth and hope. “When the big things feel out of control, focus on what you love, right under your nose. This storm shall pass,” the horse tells the boy during the storm.
It’s a wonderful film to watch, especially when you feel a bit down. The funny and sweet story will leave you feeling better about the world!
21．What does paragraph 1 mainly talk about
A．Where the boy travels. B．What the story tells.
C．How the boy find friends. D．When the story happens.
22．From paragraph 3, Maskesy’s children’s book ________.
A．sold very well after it came out B．was based on Peter Baynton’s story
C．won at the 95th Academy Awards D．was named after a world-famous film
23．What does “it” in paragraph 4 refer to
A．The horse. B．The snow. C．The storm. D．The story.
24．What is the text
A．A film review. B．A science report. C．A journey plan. D．A children’s story.
Ning Hao and Xu Zheng have come together again to produce a new film—Dying to Survive《我不是药神》—as they return to the summer movie season after 12 years.
This time, director Wen Muye joins the team after Ning recognized his talent for portraying realistic themes. It was Ning who handed Wen and asked Xu to act in the leading role.The film is about Cheng Yong, played by Xu, a medicine salesman who becomes a hero by helping people get cheaper cancer medicine (抗癌药). The 117-minute film combines (连接) both laughter and tears, showing the humanity (人性) of one man up against the reality of society.
“It’s touching because it focuses on the better side of people, and you can see how society changes, thanks to just one small act of humanity,” said Xu at the film’s premiere (首映) at Tsinghua University in Beijing on July 2.
The movie comes from a true story—Lu Yong, who got cancer in 2002, helped more than 1,000 patients get cheaper, unapproved (未经批准的) medicine from India.
Lu was invited to the movie’s premiere and, after he watched the whole film, Lu said it shows what happens when people can’t afford the high price of imported drugs (进口药). He agreed with the message at the end of the movie that the situation was improving thanks to the recent efforts of government.
Actor Huang Xiaoming was also invited to the premiere, and he thought both the acting and the direction were fantastic. “Even though I’m not in the movie, as a filmmaker, I feel proud to watch this piece,” he says.
25．Cheng Yong becomes a hero by ________ in the film.
A．producing this new film B．handing Wen Muye
C．joining the team D．helping people get cheaper cancer medicine
26．The underline word “touching” probably means ________
A．令人感动的 B．令人悲痛的 C．令人无聊的 D．令人兴奋的
27．According to this passage, Lu Yong is ________
A．a cancer patient B．a film actor C．a medicine salesman D．a filmmaker
28．People didn’t buy the imported drugs (进口药) because the medicine was ________.
A．helpless B．dangerous C．useless D．expensive
29．The passage mainly tells us the introduction to ________
A．a famous director B．a wonderful film C．a kind of medicine D．a medicine company
A
Information about the movie theaters in town
Price How Seats
The movie ticket at Zhongshan Cinema is 15 dollars. A ticket for a child is half. It’s 14 dollars at Wanda MovieTheater, for children, free. And 13 dollars at Baima Movie world. Wanda Movie Theater is always very crowded. Many people prefer to go to Baima Movie World. But you can always get a ticket at Zhongshan Cinemavery quickly. It has the shortest waiting time. The seats at Baima Movie World are very comfortable. The seats at Wanda Movie Theater are a little hard. Zhongshan Cinema’s seats are very uncomfortable. You can’t bring snacks to any of the cinemas.
30．How much are the tickets for a couple and their two children in Zhongshan Cinema
A．37.5 dollars. B．45 dollars.
C．35 dollars. D．30 dollars.
31．You are an adult. You want to see a movie with the least money. Which cinema do you think is the best for you
A．Zhongshan Cinema. B．Wanda Movie Theater.
C．Baima Movie World. D．Cambridge Theater.
32．Which statement is TRUE according to the passage
A．Tickets in Zhongshan Cinema are the cheapest.
B．You can sit most comfortably at Wanda Movie Theater.
C．You can take snacks to the movie theaters.
D．Tickets can be got easily in Zhongshan Cinema.
People all over the world have enjoyed watching shows. What kinds of shows can we see Let’s take a tour of the colourful world of shows.
Beijing opera is a type of musical theatre. It joins singing, dance, acrobatics （杂技）, and martial arts （武术） together. It has a lot of music and is called opera, but the actors tell the stories in dialogues. The stories are taken from Chinese history, tales and literature. When an actor appears, the audience （观众） know quickly if the character is smart, stupid or bad because of his face paint. For example, a red face is loyal. A lot of make-up makes the audience see the actor’s mouth, eyes, and face from faraway.
Wayang kulit （皮影戏） is from Indonesia and is the oldest form of puppet （木偶） theatre in the world. The stories are legends and folk stories. The puppets are all different characteristics （特点）. The biggest ones are the bad guys, and the heroes are usually thin puppets with long pointed noses, Wayang kulit performances are still very popular in Indonesia.
Ballet is a form of dance. It started in Italy in the 15th century. In early ballet, dancers wore masks and heavy costumes, and they were all men. The first woman dancer appeared about 200 years later. The dancers have to be in very good shape and strong. One ballet performance can take 5,000 hours of practice. And in one performance a man dancer often has to lift a lot of women dancers. Two famous story ballets are Swan Lake and Peter Pan.
Street theatre is really fun, and it is the oldest form of theatre. It was performed outdoors on the streets of ancient Egypt （埃及）. Now you can see it in shopping centres and on street corners in many cities of the world. The performers do all kinds of things like juggling （杂耍）, dancing, and singing. Everyone can stop to watch it. And it’s free!
33．What does Beijing opera join together
A．Mouth, eyes, and face. B．Tales and literature.
C．Singing, dance, acrobatics and martialarts. D．Chinese history and the music.
34．In Beijing opera, if an actor’s face paint is red, the character is ________.
A．bad B．loyal C．smart D．stupid
35．What can be learnt from the underlined sentence “One ballet performance can take 5,000 hours of practice.”
A．Practice makes perfect. B．Well begun, half done.
C．Many hands make light work. D．Actions speak louder than words.
36．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．We can enjoy singing, dance and juggling in Beijing opera.
B．The stories in Wayang kulit are from history and literature.
C．Swan Lake and Peter Pan are two famous story ballets.
D．We can see street theatre indoors now in many cities.
四、语法选择
There are about 20 million hearing-impaired (听觉受损的) people in China. Tan Ting is one of 37 .
30-year-old Tan 38 from Liangshan, Sichuan Province. She lost her hearing 39 the age of eight because of an illness. She stayed at home and helped her parents do housework. Five years later, she 40 to school in Xichang. It’s a special education school for children 41 have problems listening or speaking. She studied very hard and became a university student in Chongqing.
Many people didn’t think that girl could be a lawyer one day. It’s not easy for people with full hearing to do that. So, when it comes to hearing-impaired people, it’s 42 . But Tan made it. Through hard work. Tan became a lawyer in 2021 and she is China’s first hearing-impaired lawyer.
As 43 hearing-impaired lawyer, she livestreams on the Internet and helps many people like her. 44 people like watching her livestreams. She uses sign language to tell people about the law, answers questions, 45 gives advice. Sometimes, she needs to answer more than 10 video calls in a day to help hearing-impaired people. But Tan feels happy to help people in need.
Many people think that a hearing-impaired person 46 become a lawyer. Tan’s story shows that nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it.
37．A．they B．them C．their
38．A．come B．came C．comes
39．A．in B．at C．on
40．A．sent B．is sent C．was sent
41．A．who B．what C．which
42．A．difficult B．more difficult C．the most difficult
43．A．a B．an C．the
44．A．Thousand of B．Thousands of C．Thousands
45．A．and B．but C．or
46．A．mustn’t B．may not C．can’t
五、完成句子
47．我喜欢动作电影，因为我可以关闭我的大脑。（完成译句）
I enjoy action movies because I can my brain.
48．当一些人想要成功的时候，他们更喜欢黄色。
Some people yellow when they
49．他总是坚持自己的想法。
He always his own idea.
50．我们应该坚持每天步行到学校。（完成译句）
We should stick to school every day.
51．这次旅行总共花了7000元。
This trip cost 7,000 yuan .
六、单词拼写
52．—Would you like to drink coffee or tea
—Tea, please. I p tea to coffee.
53．He is a very famous d in the world. He has made lots of great movies.
54．Charles won high p from his teacher for his progress.
55．He always uses his s time to make more money.
56．If you can’t be a pencil to write anyone’s happiness, try to be a nice eraser to remove someone’s s .
七、短文填空
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。
The 90-minute documentary “Amazing China” is produced by CCTV t 57 with CFC (China Film Corp), and it will be on show in theaters nationwide on Friday. The film mainly shows us all the greatest a 58 our country has made since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (党的十八大).
When talking about the documentary, Wei Tie, the director, says, “The film makes Chinese feel p 59 from deep inside.”
The documentary s 60 us the key Chinese infrastructure projects (基础设施项目) in aerospace, high-speed rail, the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge and the world’s largest single-dish telescope FAST (单碟射电望远镜). The documentary also introduces to viewers that seven of the world’s 10 biggest sea ports are now in China, and that the country now has the l 61 high-speed rail network in the world.
In the film, Lin Ming, the chief e 62 of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge project, says, “In the past, what kind of projects we took up was d 63 by what kind of facilities (设备) we had. However, nowadays, no matter what kind of projects we are assigned (布置), we develop the technology to complete it.” His v 64 is calm but his words show the country’s confidence.
Speaking of the importance of the new documentary for the Chinese, La Peikang, the head of CFC, says, “It’s not o 65 showing the greatness of China, but also presenting the status quo (国情) of China.”
The film will help people to l 66 more about China. The moving stories behind the Chinese miracles reflect the people’s endeavors (努力) and spirits.
八、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
If you visit some villages in the English countryside, you might be lucky to see Morris dancing. People are not sure how old this kind of dancing is. Some think it started 2,000 years ago, but most agree that Morris dancing is probably about five centuries old.
Many agree that it celebrates traditional English farm life on holidays. Morris dancers wear traditional clothes. Usually this is a white shirt, a bright jacket, a hat and small bells called “jingle bells”. There are different styles of Morris dancing from different places around England.
In Cotswold Morris, the dancers usually carry white handkerchiefs(手绢)and sticks, which they hit as they dance. Each dance has six men dancers in Cotswold style, with a musician who plays a pipe(管乐器)or a violin.
Morris dancing styles from the north of England often use swords(剑) instead of sticks and dancers can look a little like soldiers, which is different from southern styles. It is common in this style for men and women to dance together. Border Morris comes from the west of England, near the border with Wales. Dancers in this style usually wear normal clothes with pieces of colorful paper, and sometimes they put black paint on their faces.
Morris dancing is an old English tradition but it's facing a big crisis(危机).As the years go by, fewer and fewer young people join Morris dancing groups. To pass down the tradition, the government calls for more young people to do something to change the situation.
67．Where can you see Morris dancing
68．How many dancers are there in each Cotswold style dance
69．Do dancers use swords in southern styles
70．What do dancers in Border Morris style wear
71．Why does the government ask young people to do something to change the situation
九、书面表达
72．根据要求完成读后续写。
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的语篇。
注意：
1. 所续写短文的词数应为40~50词；
2. 必须至少使用2个短文中划线的关键词语；
3. 续写部分最少写一段，第一段的开头语已经为你写好；
4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所选用的关键词语。
Last week, we made a survey about whether music and art should be included in the entrance exam (入学考试) for the high school. Students have different opinions.
Some students think that it offers us more chance to study music and art. Therefore, we will pay more attention to them, which can improve our art skills.
However, a few students disagree with it. If music and art are in the exam, there will be more subjects to prepare for, and it needs more time and energy.
Paragraph 1:
In my opinion, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第10页，共10页
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：——我更喜欢加牛奶的咖啡，它尝起来很美味。——我也这样认为，但是我更喜欢加糖的咖啡。
考查动词辨析。like喜欢；enjoy喜欢，享受；prefer更喜欢，偏爱；love喜爱。根据句中“I like coffee with milk better”可知，这里表示对不同咖啡的“偏爱”，prefer符合语境，故选C。
2．D
【详解】句意：孔子是著名的哲学家，他对世界产生了巨大的影响。
考查定语从句。根据“Confucius was a famous philosopher (哲学家) ... has influenced the world greatly.”可知，句子是定语从句，先行词philosopher指人，且在从句中作主语，因此关系代词用who。故选D。
3．C
【详解】句意：熊猫是一种仅仅能在中国发现的动物。____ can be found only in China是定语从句，先行词是a kind of animal指物，关系词在定语从句中作主语，which/that指物，在定语从句中可以作主语。who是人的，故排除A；whose在定语从句中作定语；故排除B；where在定语从句中状语，先行词必须是指地点，故排除D。故选C。
4．C
【详解】试题分析：句意：---你认识在那边正在踢足球的那个男孩吗？---当然。他是我的一个朋友。此题考查定语从句，先行词是boy指人，且作主语，故用who。根据句意，应选C。
考点：考查定语从句。
5．B
【详解】句意：在我们班，简就是那个书法写得很好的女孩。
考查定语从句。此句是定语从句，先行词girl指人，关系词who指人，在从句中作主语，用关系词who引导定语从句，whom在定语从句中做宾语；which指物；what不能引导定语从句。故选B。
6．B
【详解】句意：一个真正的朋友会一直关心和支持你。
考查定语从句。where哪里；who谁；which哪个；what什么。分析句子结构可知，此句是一个定语从句，先行词是person，用who引导定语从句，故选B。
7．B
【详解】句意：我仍然记得去年我们参观过的博物馆。
考查定语从句。that先行词为物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语，故选B。
8．B
【详解】句意：——你想要什么样的茶？——随便。
考查情景交际。Very quickly很快；As it comes, please随便，无所谓；Very much很；I don’t like tea我不喜欢茶。由问句“How would you like your tea ”可知，此句是要回答想要什么样的茶，故选B。
9．D
【详解】句意：——在一些山村，孩子们得不到足够的食物，甚至没有机会接受良好的教育。 ——听到这个消息我很难过。我们应该支持他们。
考查动词短语辨析。give advice to给……提建议；come up with想出；give a call to打电话；give support to给予支持。根据“In some mountain villages, children can’t get enough food and even have no chance to get a good education.”可知，在一些山村，孩子们得不到足够的食物，甚至没有机会接受良好的教育，“我们”应该支持他们，此处应填动词短语give support to“给予支持”。故选D。
10．C
【详解】句意：——吃饭时把筷子插入食物中很粗鲁。——抱歉，我不会再这样做了。
考查动词词组。stick刺，动词原形；sticking 现在分词形式；stuck过去分词形式；into到……里面；onto在……上；for为了。由句意可知，本题考固定短语stick…into…插入，深入；be rude to do sth.粗鲁地做某事，所以stick用原形。故选C。
11．C 12．B 13．D 14．B 15．A 16．A 17．C 18．A 19．B 20．D
【导语】本文介绍了加利福尼亚的音乐节的一些基本情况。
11．句意：最近，我和我的朋友去加州参加了一个为期两天的音乐节。
two-days错误表达；two days两天；two-day两天的；two day错误表达。此处修饰“music festival”应使用two-day，表示“两天的音乐节”，而two days“两天”不能修饰名词，故选C。
12．句意：它被称为云端音乐节，一个非常流行的亚洲音乐节。
will call将会称作，一般将来时；was called被称作，一般过去时的被动语态；has called已经称为，现在完成时；will be called将会被称为，一般将来时的被动语态。主语“it”和谓语动词“call”之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系，短文描述的是过去发生的事情，此处使用一般过去时的被动语态，其谓语构成是was/were+动词的过去分词，故选B。
13．句意：最棒的是，节日邀请了美国最大的亚洲美食夜市626夜市提供食物！
large大的，形容词原形；largest最大的，形容词的最高级；larger更大的，形容词的比较级；the largest最大的，形容词的最高级。根据范围“in the US”可知，此处使用形容词的最高级，形容词的最高级前面要加定冠词the，故选D。
14．句意：我已经期待了很久了。
at在；for为了，对于；in在……里面；after在……之后。根据“a very long time”可知，此处是固定用法for a very long time，意为“很长一段时间”，故选B。
15．句意：这个节日是在玫瑰体育场举行的一场户外活动。
an一个，不定冠词，用于发音以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；a一个，不定冠词，用于发音以辅音音素开头的单词前。此处表泛指“一场户外活动”，且“outdoor”发音以元音音素开头，应使用不定冠词an，故选A。
16．句意：那里还有许多其他的菜肴闻名于世。
which were引导定语从句，先行词应为复数；that was引导定语从句，先行词应为单数；which was引导定语从句，先行词应为单数；who were引导定语从句，先行词应为复数。分析句子可知，此处是一个限制性定语从句，修饰先行词“dishes”，关系词在从句中作主语，应用which/that引导从句，又因先行词“dishes”表示复数，谓语动词也应该使用复数，故选A。
17．句意：虽然很多艺术家我都不认识，但参加这个艺术节还是很激动人心的。
until直到，引导时间状语从句；if如果，引导条件状语从句；although尽管，引导让步状语从句；after在……之后，引导时间状语从句。根据“I didn’t know many of the artists, it was exciting to attend the festival”可知，此处应使用Although引导让步状语从句，故选C。
18．句意：我也遇到了Boobee。
also也，用于句中；too也，用于肯定句句末；as well也，用于肯定句句末；either也，用于否定句句末。此处置于句中，应使用also，故选A。
19．句意：当面见到她真是太好了！
she她，人称代词的主格形式；her她的，形容词性物主代词/她，人称代词的宾格形式；herself她自己，反身代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。此处指代前文提到的“Boobee”，且置于动词“meet”后作宾语，应使用人称代词的宾格形式her指代，故选B。
20．句意：这个节日真是太棒了！
what a引导感叹句，修饰可数名词的单数形式；what引导感叹句，修饰可数名词复数/不可数名词；how a用法有误；how引导感叹句，修饰形容词/副词。此处修饰形容词“wonderful”，应使用how引导感叹句，故选D
21．B 22．A 23．D 24．A
【导语】本文主要是关于一个名字叫《男孩，鼹鼠，狐狸和马》的电影介绍。
21．推理判断题。根据第二段“This is what happens in The Boy, the Mole, the Fox and the Horse.”，第一段主要介绍了这部电影讲述的内容。故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据“The 2019 book is a bestseller. It has sold more than eight million copies worldwide since it was first published.”可知，这本书在出版后卖的很好。故选A。
23．词句猜测题。根据“The story takes place in a world of ice and snow, but it brings you warmth and hope”可知，这个故事发生在冰雪世界，但是故事带给你温暖和希望。it代指前文提到过的“The story ”。故选D。
24．推理判断题。全文主要讲述了这部电影的主要内容，由谁指导的，根据什么改编的等。可推知这篇文章应是一片电影评论。故选A。
25．D 26．A 27．A 28．D 29．B
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍中国最近上映的口碑爆裂的电影《我不是药神》，影片根据真实事件改变，悲喜交加，感人至深。
25．细节理解题。根据“The film is about Cheng Yong, played by Xu, a medicine salesman who becomes a hero by helping people get cheaper cancer medicine.”可知，程勇通过帮助人们获得更便宜的癌症药物而成为英雄。故选D。
26．词义猜测题。根据划线词所在的句子中的“...because it focuses on the better side of people, and you can see how society changes, thanks to just one small act of humanity”可知，这部电影主要反映的是人们的善举，所以是很感人的。所以单词“touching”指的是“令人感动的”，故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据“The movie comes from a true story—Lu Yong, who got cancer in 2002”可知，陆勇是一个癌症患者，故选A。
28．推理判断题。根据“helping people get cheaper cancer medicine”以及“who got cancer in 2002, helped more than 1,000 patients get cheaper, unapproved medicine from India.”可知，人们买不到进口药是因为太贵了，故选D。
29．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍的是最近上映的触动人心并广受好评的电影《我不是药神》。故选B。
30．B 31．C 32．D
【导语】本文是一篇广告。短文主要介绍了中山电影院，万达电影院，白马电影世界三家电影院的相关信息。
30．推理判断题。根据短文中的信息“The movie ticket at Zhongshan Cinema is 15 dollars. A ticket for a child is half.”可知，成人15美元一张，儿童半价一张，所以两个大人和两个儿童共计45美元，故选B。
31．细节理解题。比较三个电影院的成人票价可知，白马电影世界最便宜，成人13美元一张，故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据短文中的信息“But you can always get a ticket at Zhongshan Cinema very quickly. It has the shortest waiting time.”可知，中山电影院可以轻松买到票。故选D。
33．C 34．B 35．A 36．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了全世界的人们喜欢观看的一些演出——京剧、皮影戏、芭蕾舞和街头剧。
33．细节理解题。根据“It joins singing, dance, acrobatics （杂技）, and martial arts （武术） together.”可知，京剧加入了唱、跳舞、杂技和武术。故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据“For example, a red face is loyal.”可知，红脸脸谱代表着忠诚。所以在京剧中，如果一个演员的脸谱是红色时，人物是忠诚的。故选B。
35．推理判断题。根据“One ballet performance can take 5,000 hours of practice.”可知，一场芭蕾舞表演要花费5000个小时来练习，说明上台表演前是需要坚持不懈的付出，才会有台上精彩的表演的，所以从这句话可以学到“熟能生巧”。故选A。
36．细节理解题。根据“Two famous story ballets are Swan Lake and Peter Pan.”可知，《天鹅湖》和《彼得潘》是两个著名的故事芭蕾舞剧。故选C。
37．B 38．C 39．B 40．C 41．A 42．B 43．A 44．B 45．A 46．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了谭婷八岁时因病丧失了听力，之后她被送到西昌上学，她通过努力，于2021年成为一名律师。
37．句意：谭婷就是其中之一。
they他们，主格；them他们，宾格；their他们的。作介词of的宾语用代词宾格。故选B。
38．句意：30岁的谭来自四川省凉山市。
come来，动词原形；came动词过去式；comes动词单三。此处描述客观事实，主语是Tan，谓语动词用单三。故选C。
39．句意：她八岁时因病丧失了听力。
in在里面；at在；on在上面。at the age of“在……岁时”。故选B。
40．句意：五年后，她被送到西昌上学。
sent发送，动词过去式；is sent一般现在时的被动语态；was sent一般过去时的被动语态。主语she和谓语send之间是被动关系，根据“Five years later”可知句子用一般过去时。故选C。
41．句意：这是一所为听力或口语有问题的儿童开设的特殊教育学校。
who引导定语从句，先行词是人；what不引导定语从句；which引导定语从句，先行词是物。先行词是children，关系词在从句中作主语，用who引导。故选A。
42．句意：所以，对于听力受损的人来说，这更难。
difficult困难的，形容词原级；more difficult比较级；the most difficult最高级。根据“when it comes to hearing-impaired people, it’s”可知对于听力受伤的人来说，成为律师更难，此处用比较级。故选B。
43．句意：作为一名听力受损的律师，她在互联网上直播，帮助许多像她一样的人。
a不定冠词，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词。此处泛指“一名听力受损的律师”，hearing以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选A。
44．句意：成千上万的人喜欢看她的直播。
thousand of错误形式；thousands of数千；thousands千。空前无具体数字，此处用thousands of。故选B。
45．句意：她用手语告诉人们法律，回答问题，并给出建议。
and和；but但是；or或者。前后是并列关系，用and连接。故选A。
46．句意：许多人认为听力受损的人不能成为律师。
mustn’t禁止；may not可能不；can’t不可能。根据“Many people think that a hearing-impaired person...become a lawyer”可知很多人认为听力受损的人不可能成为律师。故选C。
47． shut off
【详解】关闭：shut off，情态动词后加动词原形。故填shut；off。
48． prefer hope for success
【详解】根据句意，结合英语分析，可知此处缺少“想要成功和更喜欢”。根据词汇知识，我们知道“想要成功”用hope for success；“更喜欢”用prefer。故答案为(1). prefer (2). hope for success。
49． sticks to
【详解】根据汉语可知，“坚持”是固定词组“stick to”。根据“always”可知，本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，因此动词用三单形式，故填sticks；to。
50． to walking
【详解】坚持做某事：stick to doing sth.；步行：walk。故填to；walking。
51． in total
【详解】in total总共，是一个固定短语，常位于句首或者句末。故填in；total。
52．(p)refer
【详解】句意：——你想喝咖啡还是茶？——请来点茶吧。比起咖啡，我更喜欢茶。根据“I…tea to coffee.”和首字母p可知，此处应用短语prefer…to…“比起……更喜欢……”，表示“比起咖啡，更喜欢茶”；根据语境可知，此句为一般现在时，主语为I，谓语动词prefer应用原形。故填(p)refer。
53．(d)irector
【详解】句意：他是世界上非常著名的导演。他拍了很多很棒的电影。根据“He has made lots of great movies.”可知他是一名导演，director“导演”，名词，a后用名词单数。故填(d)irector。
54．(p)raise
【详解】句意：Charles因进步赢得了老师的高度赞扬。根据“won high…from his teacher for his progress”和首字母提示可知因为进步赢得赞扬，空格处缺少名词praise“赞扬”，这里是不可数名词。故填(p)raise。
55．(s)pare
【详解】句意：他总是利用空闲时间赚更多的钱。根据“to make more money”和首字母s可知，此处表示为了赚更多的钱，应是利用空闲时间，spare“空闲的”，是形容词，修饰名词time，用形容词，故填(s)pare。
56．(s)adness
【详解】句意：如果你不能成为一支铅笔，书写别人的快乐，那就尽力变成一块橡皮，抹去他们的悲伤。根据“try to be a nice eraser to remove someone’s s...”可推出橡皮要抹去的是人们的悲伤，sadness“悲伤”，不可数名词。故填(s)adness。
57．(t)ogether 58．(a)chievements 59．(p)roud 60．(s)hows 61．(l)ongest 62．(e)ngineer 63．(d)ecided 64．(v)oice 65．(o)nly 66．(l)earn
【导语】本文主要讲述纪录片《辉煌中国》是由中央电视台和中国电影集团共同制作的，其描绘了我国在党的十八大以来取得的成就，展现中国新时代的新风貌。
57．句意：这部90分钟的纪录片《辉煌中国》由中央电视台和中国电影集团共同制作的。根据句意和空后“with”可知，此处指共同制作，together with“共同”。故填(t)ogether。
58．句意：这部影片主要展示我国在党的十八大以来取得的伟大成就。根据“all the greatest”和首字母提示可知，空处应填名词复数，指成就“achievement”，且应用复数形式。故填(a)chievements。
59．句意：这部影片使得中国人从内心深处感到自豪。根据“feel”和首字母提示可知，空处应填形容词作表语，指感到自豪的，proud“自豪的”。故填(p)roud。
60．句意：这部纪录片给我们展示中国航天航空、高铁、港珠澳大桥和世界上最大的单碟射电望远镜这些主要的基础设施项目。根据句意和首字母提示可知，此处指展示“show”，且时态应用一般现在时，主语“The documentary”是第三人称单数，谓语动词也应用单数。故填(s)hows。
61．句意：中国现在有世界上最长的高铁轨道。根据“in the world”和首字母提示可知，此处应用最高级，表示最长的“longest”。故填(l)ongest。
62．句意：在影片中，港珠澳大桥的首席工程师林鸣说：“在过去，我们有什么样的设备，就决定我们做什么种类的工程。”根据句意和首字母提示可知，此处指工程师“engineer”。故填(e)ngineer。
63．句意：在影片中，港珠澳大桥的首席工程师林鸣说：“在过去，我们有什么样的设备，就决定我们做什么种类的工程。”根据句意和首字母提示可知，“what kind of projects we took up”是主语，be动词“was”后接过去分词，构成被动语态，此处指决定“decide”，其过去分词是“decided”。故填(d)ecided。
64．句意：他的声音很平静，但他的话语显示了国家的信心。根据句意和首字母提示可知，此处指声音平静，“声音”voice。故填(v)oice。
65．句意：这不但展示了中国的伟大，而且还介绍了中国的现状。根据“not...but also...”可知，考查not only... but also...“不仅……而且……”。故填(o)nly。
66．句意：这部影片帮助人们更了解中国。根据句意和首字母提示可知，此处指了解中国，考查短语learn about“了解”。故填(l)earn。
67．In some villages in the English countryside./In the English countryside. 68．Six./6. 69．No./No, they don’t. 70．Normal clothes with pieces of colorful paper./They wear normal clothes with pieces of colorful paper. 71．To pass down the tradition./Because the government wants to pass down the tradition.
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要向我们介绍英国传统舞蹈——莫里斯舞。
67．根据“If you visit some villages in the English countryside, you might be lucky to see Morris dancing.”可知，如果你参观英国乡村的一些村庄，你可能会幸运地看到莫里斯舞。故填In some villages in the English countryside./In the English countryside.
68．根据“Each dance has six men dancers in Cotswold style, with a musician who plays a pipe(管乐器)or a violin.”可知，每支舞有六名男舞者。故填Six./6.
69．根据“Morris dancing styles from the north of England often use swords(剑) instead of sticks and dancers can look a little like soldiers, which is different from southern styles.”可知，英格兰北部的莫里斯舞蹈风格通常用剑而不是棍棒，舞者看起来有点像士兵，这与南方风格不同，因此可推知南方舞者不使用剑。故填No./No, they don’t.
70．根据“Dancers in this style usually wear normal clothes with pieces of colorful paper, and sometimes they put black paint on their faces.”可知，这种风格的舞者通常穿着带有彩色纸片的普通衣服，有时还在脸上涂上黑色颜料。故填Normal clothes with pieces of colorful paper./They wear normal clothes with pieces of colorful paper.
71．根据“To pass down the tradition, the government calls for more young people to do something to change the situation.”可知，为了传承这一传统，政府呼吁更多的年轻人做些事情来改变这种状况。故填To pass down the tradition./Because the government wants to pass down the tradition.
72．[例文]
In my opinion, music and art should be in the entrance exam for high school. As we all know, art and music play an important role in our life, which can help us develop our interests and make our life more colorful. The most important thing is that we can relax ourselves by art and music in Grade 9. And I think more skills can make our life more interesting.
【详解】1.题干解读：本题为材料作文，要求根据给定材料进行续写，主题内容是对音乐艺术加入中考提议的个人看法。
2.写作指导：写作时人称应用第一人称，对个人观点进行陈述时态应用一般现在时。文章要求词数为40~50词左右，主要写自己对音乐艺术加入中考提议的看法即可。文章应做到观点鲜明，理由充分且符合逻辑，要用上题目所给短文中划线的关键词语。
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