Unit 8 Dolls阅读理解（含解析）-2024-2025学年小学英语四年级上册单元专项练习（译林版三起）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 8 Dolls
阅读理解
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
Miss Black: Morning, boys and girls!
Boys & Girls: Good morning, Miss Black.
Miss Black: Here are my dolls. They all have names. They can do many things (事情) .
Boys & Girls: Wow!
Miss Black: This is Tom. He can close his eyes. Look!
Boys: Great!
Miss Black: This is Tina.
Girls: She has beautiful hair.
Miss Black: Yes. She can talk with you. Listen!
Girls: Wonderful! Who is the tall doll with big ears
Miss Black: He is David. He can jump very well.
Boys & Girls: We love your dolls, Miss Black.
( )1．_______ has many dolls.
A．Miss Black B．Mr Black C．Mrs Black
( )2．Tom can _______.
A．jump B．talk C．close his eyes
( )3．Tina’s _______ is beautiful.
A．eyes B．mouth C．hair
( )4．_______ is tall.
A．David B．Tina C．Tom
( )5．Tom, Tina and David are all _______.
A．boys B．dolls C．girls
阅读对话，判断正(T)误(F)。
Liu Tao: Good morning, Yang Ling.
Yang Ling: Good morning, Liu Tao.
Liu Tao: Look at these toy monkeys on the sofa.
Yang Ling: Wow, how beautiful! Whose (谁的) are they
Liu Tao: They are mine (我的)。
Yang Ling: How many toy monkeys do you have
Liu Tao: Thirteen. Do you have any toy animals
Yang Ling: No, I don’t.
Liu Tao: Here’s a toy monkey for you.
Yang Ling: Thank you.
Liu Tao: That’s all right.
( )6．It is in the afternoon.
( )7．Liu Tao has twelve toy monkeys.
( )8．Yang Ling has some toy animals, too.
( )9．Liu Tao gives (给) some toys to Yang Ling.
( )10．The toy monkeys are on the sofa.
观察和分析表格，根据表格内容，选出正确的答案。
Toy Colour Price
blue 8 ( 15/2 fans)
orange 16
brown 45
red 28 ( 50/2 toy cars)
green 35
* Buy (买) two brown toy bears and you can get one orange kite for free (免费).
( )11．Two red toy cars are _______ yuan.
A．fifteen B．fifty-six C．fifty
( )12．An orange kite and a green toy car are _______ yuan.
A．forty-three B．fifty-one C．sixty-five
( )13．How much are five blue fans
A．Thirty-eight yuan. B．Thirty-nine yuan. C．Forty yuan.
( )14．If you have fifty yuan, you can buy _______.
A．two green toy cars B．a brown toy bear C．four orange kites
( )15．Two brown toy bears and one orange kite are at least (至少) _______ yuan.
A．forty-five B．sixty-one C．ninety
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Hello! I'm Helen. I'm a tall girl. I'm thirteen. Look at my family photo. You can see my father, my mother, my brother Nick and I. Look! The man in the middle is my father. He is tall and strong. He has short hair and a big nose. The woman beside him is tall too. She is my mother. She is thin. She has long hair and big eyes. She looks very beautiful. The short little boy is my little brother. He is a cute fat boy. He likes hamburgers and candies. Sometimes he can eat two hamburgers at a time. He likes snacks very much. I don't like eating snacks. I like fruit, because it is good for me.
( )16．How many people are there in Helen's family
A．There are five. B．There are four. C．There are three.
( )17．Nick is a ______ boy.
A．tall B．thin C．short
( )18．Who is tall in Helen's family
A．Helen. B．Helen's father and mother. C．Both A and B．
( )19．Does Helen's brother like snacks
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn't. C．We don't know.
( )20．What is good for our health
A．Hamburgers. B．Snacks. C．Fruit.
阅读对话，判断正(T)误(F)。
Taotao: Dad, it will be the Spring Festival(春节) tomorrow. Where is Mum
Dad: She’s in the kitchen. She is cooking nice food. Look! We have some chicken, some meat and fish. What else would you like
Taotao: I’d like some sweets, chocolate and juice.
Dad: All right! I have a present for you, dear.
Taotao: What is it
Dad: Guess. It has long ears, red eyes and white hair.
Taotao: Is it a rabbit
Dad: Yes. You are right. But it’s a rabbit lantern(灯笼).
Taotao: How nice! Thank you, Dad!
( )21．Taotao’s mother is cooking for a birthday party.
( )22．Taotao would like some hamburgers.
( )23．Taotao’s father gives him a present.
( )24．Taotao has a rabbit now.
( )25．Taotao doesn’t like the lantern.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Good morning! Welcome to our shop. We have many lovely toys here. Look! This robot is very cool. Its mouth is big, but its nose is small. It can sing and dance, but it cannot swim. It’s fifty yuan. That brown toy dog is only nine yuan, but it is cute. It has big eyes and a small nose. It has a short tail. Do you like it Oh, here is a lovely toy panda. It’s black and white. It is short and fat. It has a big body and a short tail. It is eight yuan. All the toys are very nice.
( )26．The robot can’t ______.
A．dance B．sing C．swim
( )27．The toy dog has a ______ nose.
A．big B．short C．small
( )28．The toy panda’s tail is ______.
A．short B．small C．long
( )29．The robot and the toy panda are ______ yuan.
A．fifty-nine B．fifty-eight C．fifty
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Hello, everyone. My name is Li Lei. I'm eleven. I'm tall and fat. I have a sister and a brother. My sister is Li Yan. She is nine years old. She has big eyes and a small mouth. Her hair is long. I think she is beautiful. The boy is my brother. His name is Li Qiang. He is six. He is short and thin. His eyes are small, but his mouth is big.
( )30．Li Yan has _____.
A．small eyes B．small ears C．big eyes
( )31．Li Lei is _____ years old.
A．twelve B．eleven C．six
( )32．Li Qiang's mouth is _____.
A．small B．big C．long
( )33．Li Qiang is _____ and _____.
A．short; fat B．tall; thin C．thin; short
( )34．Li Lei is _____.
A．fat B．big C．short
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
I have a robot. He has two hands, but he has no hair on his head. On his face, he has two eyes, a nose and a mouth. And he has two ears. They are big. His eyes are big, too. He has two legs and two feet. He can walk. He can speak. He can sing. And he can work for me. He is my good friend.
( )35．I have a robot.
( )36．The robot has short hair on his head.
( )37．The robot has two small ears.
( )38．The robot can walk but he can't sing.
( )39．The robot is my good friend.
阅读短文，判断正 (T)误 (F)。
It’s winter(冬天) now. It’s very cold in the morning. It’s all white outside because it snowed(下雪) yesterday(昨天). Mr Dog and Mrs Dog get up very early. After breakfast, Mr Dog wants to watch TV. But Mrs Dog says, “Oh, dear! It’s very nice outside. Let’s make a snowman.” Making a snowman isn’t very easy, so they work hard. Oh, how nice the snowman is! Mr Dog puts his hat on the snowman’s head. After that, they are very hungry. Their lunch is some chicken, some bones and a big cake. Mr Dog says, “It’s the middle of the day. The snowman must be hungry. Let’s give a cake to him.” “All right!” says Mrs Dog. But the snowman isn’t there. They can only see the hat. Where is he
( )40．There is white snow outside in the morning.
( )41．Mr Dog and Mrs Dog want to make a snowman after lunch.
( )42．Mr Dog puts his hat on the snowman’s head.
( )43．Mr Dog and Mrs Dog only have some bones for lunch.
( )44．The snowman eats a big cake and goes away(离).
45．根据表格信息，完成下列各题。
My profile
Name Age Have ... Like ... Can ...
Rice 8 big eyes bananas play football
( )(1) Rick is a ______.
A．doll B．robot C． snowman
( )(2) Rick likes ______.
A． B． C．
( )(3) His ______ are big.
A． B． C．
( )(4) He can play ______.
A． B． C．
46．帮助Rick完成一份英文自我介绍并读一读。
Hello, everyone! I’m Rick. I’m years old. I have . I bananas very much. I can . I think I’m cool.
参考答案
1．A 2．C 3．C 4．A 5．B
【导语】本文介绍了布莱克小姐的玩具娃娃。
1．句意：______有很多玩具娃娃。A布莱克小姐，B布莱克先生，C布莱克夫人，根据“Miss Black: Here are my dolls.”，可知布莱克小姐有很多玩具娃娃，故选A。
2．句意：汤姆会______。A跳，B说话，C闭上他的眼睛，根据“This is Tom. He can close his eyes.”，可知汤姆会闭上他的眼睛，故选C。
3．句意：蒂娜的______很漂亮。A眼睛，B嘴巴，C头发，根据“Miss Black: This is Tina. Girls: She has beautiful hair.”，可知蒂娜的头发很漂亮，故选C。
4．句意：_____很高。A大卫，B蒂娜，C汤姆，根据“Girls: Wonderful! Who is the tall doll with big ears Miss Black: He is David.”，可知大卫很高，故选A。
5．句意：汤姆，蒂娜和大卫都是_______。A男孩，B玩具娃娃，C女孩，根据描述可知都是玩具娃娃，故选B。
6．F 7．F 8．F 9．F 10．T
【导语】本文是一组对话，讨论了刘涛的玩具猴子。
6．句意：时间是在下午。根据“Good morning, Yang Ling.”可知时间是上午，句子和对话内容不相符，故答案为F。
7．句意：刘涛有12只玩具猴子。根据“Thirteen. ”可知他有13只玩具猴子，句子和对话内容不相符，故答案为F。
8．句意：杨玲也有一些玩具动物。根据“No, I don’t.”可知杨玲没有玩具动物，句子和对话内容不相符，故答案为F。
9．句意：刘涛给了杨玲一些玩具。根据“Here’s a toy monkey for you.”可知刘涛给了杨玲一只玩具猴子，而不是一些，句子和对话内容不相符，故答案为F。
10．句意：玩具猴子在沙发上。根据“ Look at these toy monkeys on the sofa.”可知玩具猴子在沙发上，句子和对话内容相符，故答案为T。
11．C 12．B 13．A 14．B 15．C
【导语】本文讲了玩具的颜色、价格。
11．句意：两辆红色的玩具车______元。A15，B56，C50，根据表格可知两辆红色的玩具车50元，故选C。
12．句意：一个橙色的风筝和一辆绿色的玩具车_______元。A43，B51，C65，根据表格可知一个橙色的风筝16元，一辆绿色的玩具车35元，一个橙色的风筝和一辆绿色的玩具车一共51元，故选B。
13．句意：五个蓝色的风扇多少钱？A38元。B39元。C40元。根据表格可知一个蓝色的风扇8元，两个蓝色的风扇15元，那么五个蓝色的风扇38元，故选A。
14．句意：如果你有50元，你可以买______。A两辆绿色的玩具车，B一只棕色的玩具熊，C四个橙色的风筝，根据表格可知两辆绿色的玩具车70元，一只棕色的玩具熊35元，四个橙色的风筝64元，故选B。
15．句意：两个棕色玩具熊和一个橙色风筝至少______元。A45，B61，C90，根据“Buy (买) two brown toy bears and you can get one orange kite for free (免费).”，可知买两个棕色玩具熊送一个橙色的风筝，两个棕色玩具熊90元，故选C。
16．B 17．C 18．C 19．A 20．C
【分析】本文介绍了海伦一家的外貌特征及喜欢的食物。
16．句意：海伦家有几口人？A有五口。B有四口。C有三口。根据短文中的You can see my father, my mother, my brother Nick and I.可知海伦家有爸爸、妈妈、弟弟和海伦，共四口人，故选B。
17．句意：尼克是一个_____男孩。A高的，B瘦的，C矮的，根据短文中的The short little boy is my little brother.可知尼克是一个矮个男孩，故选C。
18．句意：海伦家谁个子高？A海伦。B海伦的爸爸和妈妈。CA和B。根据短文中的 I'm a tall girl.The man in the middle is my father. He is tall and strong.The woman beside him is tall too.可知海伦和她的爸爸和妈妈个子高，故选C。
19．句意：海伦的弟弟喜欢零食吗？A是的，他喜欢。B不，他不喜欢。C我们不知道。根据短文中的He likes snacks very much.可知海伦的弟弟喜欢零食，答语为肯定答语，故选A。
20．句意：什么对我们的健康有好处？A汉堡包。B零食。C水果。根据常识及短文中的I like fruit, because it is good for me.可知水果对我们的健康有好处，故选C。
【点睛】
21．F 22．F 23．T 24．F 25．F
【导语】本文是涛涛和爸爸关于除夕食物和礼物的对话。
21．句意：涛涛的妈妈正在为一个生日聚会做饭。根据文中句子“it will be the Spring Festival tomorrow.”可知明天是春节，因此是为春节做饭，故答案为F。
22．句意：涛涛想要一些汉堡包。根据文中句子“I’d like some sweets, chocolate and juice.”可知他想要一些糖果、巧克力和果汁，故答案为F。
23．句意：涛涛的爸爸给了他一个礼物。根据文中爸爸说“I have a present for you, dear.”可知涛涛爸爸给了他一个礼物，故答案为T。
24．句意：涛涛现在有一只兔子了。根据文中句子“But it’s a rabbit lantern.”可知它是一个兔子灯笼，故答案为F。
25．句意：涛涛不喜欢灯笼。根据文中句子“How nice!”可知涛涛觉得灯笼特别好，说明喜欢，故答案为F。
26．C 27．C 28．A 29．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了玩具店里的几个玩具。
26．句意：那个机器人不会_____。A跳舞，B唱歌，C游泳，根据文中句子“It can sing and dance, but it cannot swim.”可知它会唱歌跳舞、不会游泳，故选C。
27．句意：玩具狗有一个_____鼻子。A大的，B短的，C小的，根据文中句子“It has big eyes and a small nose.”可知它有大眼睛、小鼻子，故选C。
28．句意：玩具熊猫的尾巴是_____。A短的，B小的，C长的，根据文中句子“It has a big body and a short tail.”可知它有大身体、短尾巴，故选A。
29．句意：机器人和玩具熊猫是_____元。A59，B58，C50，根据文中句子“It’s fifty yuan.”和“It is eight yuan.”可知总共58元，故选B。
30．C 31．B 32．B 33．C 34．A
【分析】短文大意：李雷介绍自己和他的妹妹和弟弟。
30．句意：李艳有_____。A小眼睛，B小耳朵，C大眼睛，根据She has big eyes and a small mouth.可知她有大眼睛和小嘴巴。故选C。
31．句意：李雷______岁了。A十二，B十一，C六，根据My name is Li Lei. I'm eleven. 可知他十一岁。故选B。
32．句意：李强的嘴巴______。A小的，B大的，C长的，根据His eyes are small, but his mouth is big.可知他的嘴巴很大。故选B。
33．句意：李强_____。A矮的；胖的，B高的；瘦的，C瘦的；矮的，根据He is short and thin. 可知他又矮又瘦。故选C。
34．句意：李雷_____。A胖的，B大的，C矮的，根据I'm tall and fat.可知他又高又胖。故选A。
【点睛】
35．T 36．F 37．F 38．F 39．T
【分析】本文主要介绍了作者的机器人。
35．句意：我有一个机器人。根据I have a robot.，可知我有一个机器人，故答案为T。
36．句意：机器人头上有短发。根据He has two hands, but he has no hair on his head.，可知机器人没有头发，故答案为F。
37．句意：机器人有两只小耳朵。根据And he has two ears. They are big.，可知机器人有两只大耳朵，故答案为F。
38．句意：机器人会走但不会唱歌。根据He can walk. He can speak. He can sing.，可知机器人会唱歌，故答案为F。
39．句意：机器人是我的好朋友。根据He is my good friend.，可知机器人是我的好朋友，故答案为T。
【点睛】
40．T 41．F 42．T 43．F 44．F
【导语】本文介绍的是两个人堆雪人，然后雪人融化不见了的故事。
40．句意：早上外面有白色的雪。根据文章“It’s very cold in the morning. It’s all white outside because it snowed yesterday.” 可知，早上外面有白雪。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
41．句意：狗先生和狗夫人想要吃过午饭后去堆雪人。根据文章“After breakfast” 和 “Let’s make a snowman.” 可知，Mr Dog和Mrs Dog是在早餐后堆雪人的，而不是午餐后。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
42．句意：狗先生把他的帽子放到了雪人头上。根据文章““Mr Dog puts his hat on the snowman’s head.” 可知，Mr Dog他的帽子放在雪人的头上。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
43．句意：狗先生和狗夫人午饭只吃了一些骨头。根据文章“Their lunch is some chicken, some bones and a big cake.” 可知，他们午餐吃了一些鸡肉，一些骨头和一个大蛋糕。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
44．句意：雪人吃了一个大蛋糕然后离开了。通读全文可知，最后雪人融化不见了，而不是吃了一个蛋糕后离开了。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
45． B C A B 46． eight big eyes
like play football
【导语】本文主要以表格的形式介绍了机器人瑞克的个人信息。
45．(1)句意：瑞克是一个______。A洋娃娃，B机器人，C雪人，根据图示可知是机器人，故选B。
(2)句意：瑞克喜欢______。A图示是苹果，B图示是梨子，C图示是香蕉，根据表格中内容可知瑞克喜欢的是bananas香蕉，故选C。
(3)句意：他的_____是大的。A图示是眼睛，B图示是耳朵，C图示是嘴巴，根据表格中内容“big eyes”可知他有大眼睛，故选A。
(4)句意：他会玩______。A篮球，B足球，C乒乓球，根据表格中内容可知瑞克会踢足球play football，故选B。
46．(1)句意：我_____岁了。根据表格中内容可知瑞克的年龄是八岁，八eight，故答案为eight。
(2)句意：我有______。根据表格中内容可知瑞克有大眼睛，大的big，故答案为big。
(3)句意：我有______。根据表格中内容可知瑞克有大眼睛，眼睛eyes，故答案为eyes。
(4)句意：我非常_____香蕉。根据表格中内容可知瑞克非常喜欢香蕉，喜欢like，故答案为like。
(5)句意：我会_______。根据表格中内容可知瑞克会踢足球，踢play，故答案为play。
(6)句意：我会_______。根据表格中内容可知瑞克会踢足球，足球football，故答案为football。
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