新外研七上Unit 5 Fantastic friends Understanding ideas（Pigeon surprise）知识清单+即时训练（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
七年级上知识清单
Unit 5 第二课时 Understanding ideas（Pigeon surprise）
一、单词
A 1.view 观点；意见 2.pigeon 鸽子 3.surprise 意想不到的事 4.droppings （兽或鸟的）粪
5.boring 无聊的 6.feed 喂养 7.madly 疯狂地 8.scary 可怕的；恐怖的
9.research 研究 10.recognise 认出 11.themselves 他们自己 12.mirror 镜子
13.itself 自己 14.maybe 也许；可能 15.several几个；一些 16.kilometre 千米；公里
17.speed 速度 18.amazing 惊人的 19.enough 足够的 20.change 变化；改变
B 1.knock 敲门（窗） 2.would 将；会 3.lost 迷路的 4.another 另一个；别的 5.tone 语气；腔调
二、词组
1.at school 在学校 2.some lucky kids 一些幸运的孩子
3.have to 不得不 4.write about 写…的事
5.in the park 在公园里 6.knock around （在某处）悠闲地度过
7.here and there 到处 8.some online research 一些在线研究
9.recognize themselves in mirrors 在镜子里认出自己 10.would better do 最好是做
11.be back 回来 12.in the water 在水中
13.be wrong 错了 14.in the library 在图书馆
15.several thousand kilometers几千公里 16.get lost 迷路
17.100 km per hour 每小时100公里 18.as fast as 和…一样快
19.my daddy’s car 我爸爸的车
三、句子
1.I have to write about pigeons. 我必须写鸽子。
2.I'm watching pigeons in the park now. 我现在正在公园里看鸽子。
3.Pigeons are boring and dirty! 鸽子是无聊的并且脏的。
4.A girl is feeding them. 一个女孩正在喂它们。
5.The birds are flying madly to her. 鸟儿疯狂地向她飞来。
6.I'm doing some online research. 我正在网上查阅资料。
7.Pigeons can recognise themselves in mirrors. 鸽子可以在镜子里认出自己。
8.How surprising! 多么令人惊讶！
9.I'd better go and watch them again 我最好再去看一次他们。
10.That pigeon is looking at itself in the water! 那只鸽子在水里看自己。
11.I'm reading in the library now. 我正在图书馆里阅读。
12.There are over 200 kinds of pigeons. 有两百多种鸽子。
13.They can also fly at speeds of over 100 km per hour. 他们还能以每小时100多公里的速度飞行。
四、语言点
1.knock around （在某处）悠闲地度过
描述人们在闲暇时间且没有特定目的、计划的情况下四处闲逛、玩耍或打闹
We knock around the city all day. 我们在城里闲逛了一整天。
反身代词themselves itself
（1）themselves 他们自己；她们自己；它们自己 （指代复数主语）
The children enjoy themselves at the party. 孩子们在聚会上玩得很开心。
（2）itself 自己, 自身 （指代单数主语）。 The cat washes itself. 这只猫自己洗澡。
surprise 名词 意想不到的事
surprising 形容词 令人惊奇的，使人吃惊的，出人意料的 （用来修饰物品或某件事）
To my surprise there are over 200 kinds of pigeons. 令我惊讶的是，有两百多种鸽子。
It’s a surprising result. 这是一个令人惊讶的结果。
had better （had可缩略为’d，与前一个单词连写）
had better + 动词原形 最好做某事，表示建议或劝告
否定形式 had better not do sth. 最好不要做某事
He had better not feed the birds in the zoo. 他最好不要喂动物园里的鸟。
5.no wonder 难怪 用于表示对某件事情的结果或原因的理解或认同，不感到惊讶
You look tired. No wonder you want to go to bed early. 你看起来很累，难怪你想早点睡觉。
No wonder he is tired, he has been working all night. 他整晚都在工作，难怪他累了。
五、书面表达
Amazing animal 令人惊奇的动物
The elephant is one of the smartest animals on our planet. 大象是我们星球上最聪明的动物之一。It is known for its huge size.它以其巨大的尺寸而闻名。Elephants have a huge body. 大象有一个巨大的身体。Their long trunks are very special.它们的长鼻子非常特别。 They live in groups and have a strong sense of family and community. 他们集体生活在一起，有强烈的家庭意识和社区意识。Elephants face many challenges in today’s world. 大象在当今世界面临着许多挑战。Because people cut down many trees. 因为人们砍伐了许多树木。So we should try our best to take measures to protect these animals. 因此，我们应该尽力采取措施保护这些动物。
六、即时训练
一）、根据中文提示写出所缺单词
1.The river is about 6,300 __________ （千米） long（长）.
2.He is ________ （喂养） animals on his grandpa's farm.
3.She is _______ （发狂地） falling in love with English.
4.He has _______ （几个）hobbies, including（包括） reading and painting.
5.I hope you can _________ （认出） me when I meet you in your school.
二）、单选
( ) 1.They knock ________ the park every weekend. A.around B.in C.at
( ) 2.They know how to look after（照顾）________. A.themselves B.itself C.them
( ) 3.The dog hurts（受伤）________ when it plays in the park. A.themselves B.itself C.them
( ) 4. You’d better ________ use the plastic Christmas tree. It can create pollution. A.don't B.not C.no
( ) 5. She’s so good at maths. ________ she gets an A in maths. A.No wonder B.No problem C.No
( ) 6.—He is working in London now.
—Really ________ he speaks English so well. A.No wonder B.I know C.Wonder
( ) 7.—What are you doing, Oliver
—I am seeing a film. I like it. It's ________. A.amazing B.boring C.scary
( ) 8.—Where is your brother
—Maybe he is ________ with his friends. A.knocking down B.knocking up C.knocking around
( ) 9.Alice is excited about the ________ news. A.a surprise B.surprise C.surprising
( ) 10.—Where are the children I can’t find them anywhere.
—They ________ chickens on the farm. A.are stopping B.are walking C.are feeding
( ) 11.—Alice’s birthday is coming. This is my gift for her. Mark, you ________ tell her about it.
—OK. You want to give her a surprise. A.had better B.had better not C.shouldn’t
( ) 12.How delicious! Do the students make the dumplings all by ________ A.themselves B.them C.theirs
答案：
一）、根据中文提示写出所缺单词
1.kilometre
2.feed
3.madly
4.several
5.recognize
二）、单选
1-5A A B B A 6-10 A A C 11-12 B A
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