中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
八年级上册英语Unit8测试卷
满分:120分 时间:120分钟
I.单词辨音(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。
( )1.A. special B.vegetable C.serve D. lettuce
( )2.A.money B. cover C.onion D. pot
( )3.A.sandwich B. machine C. traditional D. England
( )4. A. dig B.mix C. finally D. fill
( )5.A.celebrate B. pepper C.environment D.beginning
Ⅱ.语法与情景对话(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列各题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
( )1. Don't cook it at high temperature or it will taste bad.
A.a B.an C.the D. /
( )2. The doctor told him to take the three times a day and soon he could be fine.
A.medicine B.meaning C.shape D.planet
( )3. -Where did you buy the T-shirt
-I made it by .
A.yourself B.myself C. himself D. herself
( )4. We can see the flowers in the picture.
A. on the chair B. on the dining table
C. beside the dining table D. under the chair
( )5. We have nineteen students here. The new comer will be the .
A.eighteenth B. nineteenth C. twentieth D. twenty-first
( )6. Please be quick, we may miss the beginning of the meeting.
A.and B. but C. so D.or
( )7.- yogurt do you need -Two glasses.
A. How heavy B. How many C. How much D. How big
( )8. Ia nice present to my mother for her next birthday.
A.sent B. will send C. send D. was sending
( )9. I tried again and again and I made the sandwich by myself.
A.quietly B. seriously C. hardly D. finally
( )10. -Why not the TV to watch the news
-That's great.
A. turn into B. turn down C. turn off D. turn on
( )11. -I hope everything will be free someday. - .
A. I will be free tomorrow. B. I hope this will come true.
C. But I am too busy now. D. You can do it now.
( 12. It is in China to have mooncakes at the Mid-Autumn Festival.
A.impossible B. traditional C. meaningless D. creative
( )13. To keep the rivers clean, we stop the factories from pouring pollution into them.
A.wouldn't B. would C. mustn't D. must
( )14. -Happy Thanksgiving Day! - .
A. The same to you. B. Me, too. C. Let's celebrate! D. Thanks a lot.
( )15. Our school a new library next year. So we can read more books.
A.builds B. built C. will build D. was building
( )16. -I wanted to make an apple milkshake, but I failed.
- Try another time and you can do it.
A. Better late than never. B. A cat may look at a king.
C. Practice makes perfect. D. All that glitters is not gold.
( )17. -We a robot show next Sunday. Would you like to go with us
-Sure, I'd like to.
A.watch B. watched C. were watching D. are going to watch
( )18. What can we know from this sign
A. We can go to the store at eight on
B. We can stay in the store at eleven on Friday night.
C. The store is open for nine hours on Saturday.
D. On Sunday the store is closed.
( )19. I don't know to get to your home. Can you come to pick me up
A.how B. what C. where D. when
( )20. Which of the following can we use to look into space
B. C. D.
Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Celebrated for over 2, 000 years, the Huazhao Festival is held in the second month of the lunar calendar. To help visitors experience traditional Chinese culture, there are many 1 at Yuyuan Garden in Shanghai, like light shows, performances,markets, parades and interactive events.
One of the most 2 activities during Yuyuan's Huazhao celebrations is lacquer fan painting(漆扇画). It is a special way to paint the fan. The colors used to paint 3 lacquer trees. China is believed to have been the first country in the world to use it.Lacquerware(漆器) first 4 in China about8,000 years ago.
Instead of using a tool like a brush, lacquer fan painting only needs the lacquer and 5 . The process(过程)is quite 6 .First, choose the colors you want to use. 7 , drip(滴下)the colored lacquer into the water and stir it. Next, 8 the fan in the water for a while. Finally, take it out of the water. You can also write some words on it when you 9 these steps.
By making a lacquer fan yourself, you cannot only get a unique (独一无二的) fan, but also enjoy the 10 process and experience traditional Chinese culture. Why not bring your family and friends to make a lacquer fan together
( )1.A.competitions B. activities C. visitors D.festivals
( )2. A.popular B.boring C. crazy D. personal
( )3. A. look for B. turn on C. come from D. make up
( )4.A. appeared B. lost C. shared D. blew
( )5. A. salt B.water C. oil D. honey
( )6.A. dangerous B. serious C. hard D. simple
( )7. A. Then B. Finally C. However D. Instead
( )8. A. add B. fall C. improve D. place
( )9.A.agree B. finish C.expect D. celebrate
( )10. A. own B. lucky C. interesting D. possible
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
A
阅读以下材料,根据其内容判断其后各个小题正误。正确的填(涂)A,错误的填(涂)B。
Our school is in the beautiful countryside near Dongqian Lake in Ningbo. It is a tradition of our school to let students work in the fields and feel the joy of labor(劳动).
In my class, there are six groups. Each group member has his or her own job, such as watering the plants and clearing away the grass. We planted seven different kinds of plants last term: corn, sunflowers, tomatoes,potatoes, rice, cucumbers and cabbages. The job is not easy. Each plant has its own needs.For example, cabbages need more water, and the corn needs weeding(除草) more often.But when we ate the food we planted by ourselves, we felt all our hard work had paid off!
We not only farm outside but also study agriculture(农业)in the classroom. For example, each group needs to choose a topic to do research. Every two months, we will have a test and compete for prizes based on our reports and how the plants have grown.
I really enjoy this kind of learning.Students can not only relax from busy schoolwork, but also know more about agriculture.
( )1. In the writer's school, students need to work in the fields.
( )2. They planted six kinds of plants last term.
( )3. Corn needs more water.
( )4. The writer has a test about agriculture every three months.
( )5. The writer thinks this kind of learning is great.
B
阅读以下材料,根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
My favorite dish
My favorite dish is pasta with bacon(培根)and tomato sauce (酱). It is really delicious and easy to cook. I have it every Wednesday and Saturday. Here are the steps to cook it. Have a try!
Ingredients
1 onion 2 red peppers 120g bacon 2 tomatoes
1 cup of water 50g pasta per person
Directions
First, cut the onion, red peppers, tomatoes and bacon into small pieces.
Second, heat some oil in a pan and fry the onion, red peppers and bacon.
Next add tomatoes and water. and cook for 20 minutes.
Then, cook the pasta in a big pot of boiling water.Finally, serve the pasta with the sauce, and enjoy!
( )6. How often does the writer have pasta with bacon and tomato sauce
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week.
C. Three times a week. D. Four times a week.
( )7. If we want to make the dish for two persons, we need pasta.
A. 50g B. 100g C. 120g D. 240g
( )8. How long do we need to cook after adding tomatoes
A. For 10 minutes. B. For 15 minutes.
C. For 20 minutes. D. For 25 minutes.
( )9. What's the correct order to cook the dish according to the passage
① Cut up the onion, peppers, tomatoes and bacon. ②Cook the pasta in a big pot.
③Fry the onion, peppers and bacon. ④Add tomatoes and water and cook.
A.①②③④ B. ①③②④ C.①②④③ D. ①③④②
( )10. What does the writer think of cooking the dish
A. Easy. B. Hard. C. Interesting. D. Boring.
V.任务型完形填空(共10空;每空1分,满分10分)
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,每个单词或短语限用一次。
a lot, interesting, really, work on, because,in, make, computer, us, answer
What will the future cars be like Many years ago, I saw a(n)1. movie. In the movie, it describes future life. One of the most impressive(印象深刻的) things is that people can fly 2. the sky by car.
Will people have flying cars in the future I think the 3. is yes. In fact,carmakers are 4. making smarter(更低碳的)cars.Traditional cars are not good for the environment. so electric cars are becoming more and more popular. Moreover, cars have improved 5. in function(功能).
In my imagination, in the future, cars will be 6. different. Cars will drive as fast as five hundred kilometers per hour.And 7. will be inside to control the cars. What's more, we needn't worry about traffic problems 8. cars are going to go on special tracks above the city. The city won't be crowded and noisy anymore.
As we can see, there are new inventions(发明)every day because people want to 9.
their lives easier. Great inventions, such as televisions and mobile phones, help 10.
know more information about the world and live better.So I believe that flying cars will come into use in the near future.
Ⅵ.任务型阅读理解(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,并按要求完成1至5小题。
①... in England
In England, on weekdays, breakfast inmost families is often a hurried(匆忙的)meal of milk, bread, juice, tea or coffee. Some people just stop at coffee shops for coffee. But on weekends, things are quite different.People often have a large breakfast with fried eggs, potatoes, bacon, sausages, tomatoes,mushrooms and toast.
Lunch is just a short break from a day's work and it is not a big meal. It usually lasts less than an hour because few people have much time to do it and many people need a nap(小睡). Most people have a sandwich or some fruit for lunch. People either take their lunch to work or eat in a fast food restaurant.
②Dinner is the most important meal of a day in England. Most families try to sit together for this meal. It is much bigger than lunch and is usually a hot meal with soup, a main course(一道主菜) and sometimes dessert. The main course usually includes meat and vegetables, especially potatoes. ③It is a happy time for family members to sit around the dinner table and talk about the day's events.
1. What do English people usually have for breakfast on weekdays
.
2. How long does lunch usually last
.
3. Complete the title ①.(补全标题①)
.
( )4. What's the function of Sentence ② in the last paragraph (请选择A或B)
A. To give an example. B. To tell the main idea of this paragraph.
5. Please translate Sentence ③.(请翻译③句)
.
Ⅶ.口语交际(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面的对话,根据上下文,从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话,使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项)
A: Hi, Tom. I am hungry! Let's make fruit salad together.
B: 1. .
A: Well, do you have bananas
B: Yes, I do. 2. .
A: We need three bananas.
B: OK. What else
A: 3. .
B: How many apples
A: Oh, one apple is enough. 4. .
B: How much honey do we need
A: Let me see. Three spoons. And we also need a cup of yogurt. 5. .
B: Yes. But I have only one orange.
A: That's enough. This is going to taste great.
A. And we need some honey.
B. Sounds terrible.
C. Do you know how to make fruit salad
D. There is a spoon of honey.
E. How many bananas do we need
F. Oh, do you have any oranges
G. Apples.
Ⅷ.词汇考查(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Cut the chicken into (piece)and cook for ten minutes.
2. Children's Day is on the (one)day in June.
3. Remember (add)some salt to the soup.
4. It's (tradition)in America to eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day.
5. I enjoy making T-shirts by (I).
6. Our team (final) won the basketball game.
7. There is a foreign (travel)taking photos by the river.
8. Millie thinks sandwiches are(healthy)than hamburgers.
9. Steven (dig) a big hole and planted an apple tree in the yard.
10.Please (pour)the milk into the glass.
Ⅸ.根据所给汉语提示完成句子(共5小题;每空1分,满分10分)(每空限填一词)
1.你需要多少奶酪?
cheese do you need
2.吉姆总是一到家就打开电视。
Jim always the TV first as soon as he arrives home.
3.首先,把苹果和牛奶放进搅拌机里面。
First, the apples and milk the blender.
4.玛丽八岁就开始做饭。
Mary cooking at the age of eight.
5.别忘了再过十分钟把蛋糕拿出来。
Don't forget to take out the cake in minutes.
X.书面表达(满分15分)
为了促进学生们“德智体美劳”全面发展,在本周的劳动实践课上,王老师要求同学们回家为家人做一道拿手菜。请你根据以下提示用英语写一篇短文,介绍一下你做的菜。
Spinach Soup with Tofu(菠菜豆腐汤)
① two Chinese dried mushrooms(蘑菇)and three fresh mushrooms ②a spoon of oil, some garlic and chili paste(大蒜和辣椒酱)
③mushrooms, about 2 minutes ④ water or chicken broth(鸡汤),sugar and pepper,about fifteen minutes
⑤tofu for 5 minutes and then spinach leaves for 2 to 3minutes
要求:(1)短文必须包括表中所有内容,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
(2)短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;
(3)词数80左右,短文开头已给出,不计人总词数。
Last night, I made a dish, Spinach Soup with Tofu, for my family. Here is the way to make it.
参考答案
I.单词辨音
1-5 CDACB
Ⅱ.语法与情景对话
1-5 AABBC 6-10 DCBDD 11-15 BBDAC 16-20 CDCAA
Ⅲ.完形填空
1-5 BACAB 6-10 DADBC
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A 1-5 ABBBA B 6-10 BBCDA
V.任务型完形填空
1. interesting 2. in 3. answer 4. working on 5. a lot 6. really 7. computers 8. because 9. make 10.us
Ⅵ.任务型阅读理解
1. They usually have milk, bread, juice, tea or coffee.
2. It usually lasts less than an hour.
3. Three meals
4. В
5.晚餐对于家庭成员们来说是一段快乐的时光,他们可以围坐在餐桌旁谈论今天发生的事情。
Ⅶ.口语交际
1-5 CEGAF
Ⅷ.词汇考查
1. pieces 2. first 3. to add 4. traditional 5. myself 6.finally 7. traveler 8. healthier 9. dug 10. pour
Ⅸ.根据所给汉语提示完成句子
1. How much 2. turns on 3. put; into / in 4. took up 5. another ten
X.书面表达
One possible version:
Last night, I made a dish, Spinach Soup with Tofu, for my family. Here is the way to make it.
First, cut two Chinese dried mushrooms and three fresh mushrooms into slices. Then, pour a spoon of oil into the pot and then put some garlic and chili paste.After that, add the mushrooms and cook them for about two minutes. Next, add water or chicken broth,sugar and pepper. Cook them for about fifteen minutes. Add tofu first and cook for five minutes. Then, add spinach leaves and cook for another two to three minutes. Finally, put them in a large bowl. And the dish is finished.
The dish is easy to cook and tastes delicious and healthy. Try to cook for your family by yourself!
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