专题12 任务型阅读（含答案）-2024-2025学年译林版（三起）五年级英语上学期期末专项练习

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期末专项复习 12 任务型阅读
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
1．阅读短文，并根据事情发展顺序用数字给下列图片排序。
Chinese New Year is very popular in China. There is a name for every year. This year is the Year of Rabbit. We buy new clothes and delicious food before Chinese New Year. We also make jiaozi. On Chinese New Year’s Eve, we have a big dinner with our family. We go to bed late to welcome the new year. On New Year’s Day, we get red packets(红包)from our parents. We visit our grandparents on the next day. We have a good time.
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
根据短文内容，完成下面的练习，每空一词。
When I have time, I usually watch birds and read books about birds. I like owls and pigeons very much. I know a lot about them.
Owls are night animals. They have big eyes. They can see things well at night. Owls sleep in the daytime. At night, they come out to find food. They eat small animals like rabbits and mice (老鼠). They also eat fish and other birds.
Pigeons are big birds. They like to live in a birdhouse. Many people like to keep (养) pigeons at home. They usually make rooms for pigeons by the window. In the day, the pigeons fly away. But at night they come back. Sometimes people tie (系) letters to pigeons’ legs. They can send them.
2．I like birds and reading books about birds when I have time.
3．Owls’ eyes are and they can see well.
4．Owls eat small animals like rabbits, mice, and other birds.
5．Many people like to keep pigeons by the at home.
6．Pigeons can send for people.
阅读短文，完成下列各题。
Mr Wang is a doctor. He works in a hospital in Nanjing. He likes his job very much. He works from Monday to Saturday. He usually goes to work by car. He has many hobbies. He likes surfing the Internet, taking photos and playing basketball. He is a tall man and plays basketball very well. He usually plays basketball with his friends after work. In the evenings he watches TV or surfs on the Internet. On Sundays he usually goes to the park with his family. He likes playing with his son in the park.
7．根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
( )(1) Mr Wang works in a hospital.
( )(2) Mr Wang usually goes to work by bus.
( )(3) Mr Wang does not go to work on Sundays.
( )(4) Mr Wang likes playing football with his friends.
( )(5) Mr Wang usually goes to the cinema on Sundays.
8．根据短文内容，补全句子。
(1) Mr Wang works Monday Saturday.
(2) Mr Wang can basketball very well.
(3) Mr Wang photos.
阅读短文，完成下列各题。
Most people have hobbies. A hobby is something people like doing. What hobbies do you enjoy Mary likes growing flowers. She thinks her garden is beautiful. Kate likes making clothes. She sometimes makes nice clothes for her doll. Jimmy likes drawing. He draws nice pictures. Tommy likes skating. He sometimes skates in the park. Ben likes reading books. He often reads books in the library. Anything can be a hobby. It can be reading, playing, drawing or sports. Just find something that makes you happy and have fun!
9．看图，根据短文内容，在相应的横线上写出人物的名字。
(1) (2)
(3) (4)
10．判断句子是否与短文相符，相符的写“T”，不符的写“F”。
( )(1) Hobbies can make people happy.
( )(2) Ben often reads books at school.
( )(3) Playing, reading, drawing or sports can become hobbies.
11．Sue就读于一所国际学校，你想了解她的学校吗？请阅读介绍，完成学校的布局图，将序号填在对应的位置。
Hello, my name is Sue. I’m eleven years old. I’m in Class 1, Grade 5. Welcome to my new school. It’s big and nice. My classroom is on the second floor. There are 20 students in my classroom. There is a computer room beside my classroom. There is a music room on the second floor, too. Our art room is under the music room on the first floor. The library is between the art room and the teachers’ office (办公室). I like my school.
A． B． C． D． E.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
阅读对话，选择对话中合适的内容填空。
In the forest, there is a pig. He has a bad habit (习惯). He does not wash himself, so he is always very dirty (脏的). One day, he wants to play with the rabbit.
Pig: Hi, rabbit! Let’s play together.
Rabbit: You are dirty. I don’t want to play with you. You should (应该) brush your teeth every day. I keep my teeth clean and white.
Then the pig wants to play with the cow.
Pig: Hi, Cow. Let’s play together.
Cow: You are dirty and you smell bad. I don’t want to play with you. You should take a bath every day.
Then the pig wants to play with the elephant.
Pig: Hello, Elephant. Let’s play together.
Elephant: OK, but let me make you clean.
The elephant sprays some water on the pig with his trunk (鼻子). The pig becomes clean soon.
Finally, the rabbit and the cow come back. They play together happily.
In the forest, there is a 12 pig. He wants to 13 a rabbit, a cow and 14 . The rabbit doesn’t 15 the pig because he thinks the pig should 16 his teeth every day to keep them 17 . The cow thinks the pig should 18 every day. Then, the elephant 19 with his trunk on the pig. The pig is 20 soon. Finally, the pig, the rabbit, the cow and the elephant 21 .
阅读理解。
Most people have hobbies. A hobby is something people like doing Most hobbies make people happy. What hobbies do you like Mary like growing flowers. She thinks her garden is beautiful. Kate likes making clothes. She sometimes makes nice clothes for her doll. Jimmy likes drawing. He draws nice pictures. Tommy likes skating. He sometimes skates in the park. Ben likes reading books. He often reads books in the Shuyang Library.
Anything can be a hobby. It can be reading, playing, drawing or doing sports. Just find something that makes you happy and have fun!
22．根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
( )(1) Most hobbies make people _______.
A．sad B．happy C． beautiful
( )(2) Which is Mary’s hobby
A．Growing flowers. B．Drawing. C． Reading books.
( )(3) The underline word “clothes” means “_______” in Chinese.
A．颜色 B．衣服 C． 珠宝
23．根据短文内容，回答下面问题。
(1) What does Tommy like doing
(2) Where does Ben often read books
24．根据短文内容，完成下列表格。
My name is Tom, I’m ten years old. My friends and I have many hobbies. Jenny is ten. She likes playing football. She can play it very well. Tommy and Danny are eleven. They both like reading. They have a lot of picture books. Lily is eleven, too. She likes skiing. Mark is ten. He likes climbing. I like playing with yo-yos. I usually play with my friends. We are very happy every day.
My friends’ hobbies
Name Age(年龄) Hobbies
Jenny Ten
Tommy and Danny Reading
Lily Eleven
Mark Ten
Ten Playing with yo-yos
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
What do you do at weekends Some people like staying at home, but others like getting out. It’s Friday afternoon. School is over. The students are talking about their weekends. Jack likes going to his grandparents’ farm with his friend Mike. It isn’t a big one, but there are always a lot of things to do on the farm. They can learn a lot from it. They can help give the animals food. At the end of the day, they are both hungry and Jack’s grandma often cooks a big dinner for them.
25．根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
( )(1) It’s Friday afternoon. School is _________.
A．begin B．over C． beautiful
( )(2) Jack and Mike are _________.
A．friends B．brothers C． cousins
( )(3) What do Jack and Mike like doing
A．Going to the park. B．Staying at home. C． Going to the farm.
26．根据短文内容，回答下面问题。
(1)—What do Jack’s grandparents do
—They are .
(2) What can Jack and Mike help do
根据表格信息，补全短文。
visit grandparents have dancing lessons have football lessons fly kites do homework run after dinner
Helen ★★★ ★★★★★ ★★
Tony ★★★★ ★★★ ★★
Helen and Tony are talking about their weekends. Helen’s weekend is busy. She 27 28 29 lessons on Saturday morning. She 30 31 her grandparents. On Sunday, she 32 33 34 with her friends in the park. Tony likes sports. He 35 36 football lessons on Saturday afternoon. He 37 38 39 homework on Sunday morning. In the evening, he 40 41 with his dad after 42 .
根据表格信息，补全下列句子。
Mike’s Timetable
Monday to Friday Saturday Sunday
Morning go to school have singing lessons read English stories
Afternoon go to school fly a kite go to the cinema
Evening do his homework do his homework listen to music,chat on the Internet
43．Mike to school from Monday to .
44．Mike in the evenings from Monday to Saturday.
45．Mike on Saturday mornings and on Saturday afternoons.
46．Mike on Sunday mornings.
47．Mike goes to the cinema afternoons.
48．Mike and on Sunday evenings.
参考答案
1． 1 3 4 5 2
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的春节。
【详解】第一幅图片描绘了兔年，根据第三句“This year is the Year of Rabbit.”可知今年是兔年，第一幅图排第一；
第二幅图片是大家聚在一起吃饭，根据第六句“On Chinese New Year’s Eve, we have a big dinner with our family.”可知在除夕夜，我们有一顿丰盛的家庭晚餐，第二幅排第三；
第三幅图是红包，根据倒数第三句“On New Year’s Day, we get red packets(红包)from our parents.”可知大年初一那天，我们收到了红包，第三幅排第四；
第四幅图是给长辈拜年，根据倒数第二句“We visit our grandparents on the next day.”可知我们大年初二给爷爷奶奶(外公外婆)拜年，第四幅图排第五；
第五幅图是饺子，根据第五句“We also make jiaozi.”可知我们也包饺子，第五幅图排第二；
故答案为13452。
2．watching 3．big 4．fish 5．window 6．letters
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者喜欢的两种动物。
2．句意：当我有时间的时候，我喜欢______鸟和读关于鸟的书籍。根据“When I have time, I usually watch birds and read books about birds.”可知作者喜欢观察鸟和读关于鸟的书籍，watch birds观察鸟。like后接动名词，watch的动名词是watching，故答案为watching。
3．句意：猫头鹰的眼睛__________而且他们能看得很清楚。根据“They have big eyes. They can see things well at night.”可知猫头鹰有着大大的双眼，并且看得很清楚。big大的，形容词作are的表语，故答案为big。
4．句意：猫头鹰吃小动物，比如兔子、老鼠、___________和其他的鸟。根据“They eat small animals like rabbits and mice (老鼠). They also eat fish and other birds.”可知猫头鹰吃兔子、老鼠、鱼和其他小鸟，fish鱼，故答案为fish。
5．句意：许多人喜欢在家养鸽子，把它们养在__________旁边。根据“Many people like to keep (养) pigeons at home. They usually make rooms for pigeons by the window.”可知人们喜欢把鸽子养在窗户边，window窗户，故答案为window。
6．句意：鸽子能为人们送__________。根据“Sometimes people tie (系) letters to pigeons’ legs. They can send them.”可知鸽子可以为人们送信，letter信，横线前面无不定冠词修饰，用复数letters，故答案为letters。
7． T F T F F 8． from to play likes taking
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了王先生的职业、爱好和周末活动。
7．(1)句意：王先生在医院工作。根据短文中的Mr Wang is a doctor. He works in a hospital in Nanjing. 可知王先生在医院工作，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
(2)句意：王先生通常乘公共汽车去上班。根据短文中的He usually goes to work by car.可知他乘汽车去上班，该句与短文不相符，故答案为F。
(3)句意：王先生星期日不去上班。根据短文中的He works from Monday to Saturday. 可知王先生星期日不去上班，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
(4)句意：王先生喜欢和他的朋友们踢足球。根据短文中的He usually plays basketball with his friends after work.可知王先生下班后喜欢和他的朋友们打篮球，该句与短文不相符，故答案为F。
(5)句意：王先生通常在星期日去电影院。根据短文中的On Sundays he usually goes to the park with his family.可知王先生通常在星期日去公园，该句与短文不相符，故答案为F。
8．(1)句意：王先生____星期一_____星期六工作。根据短文中的He works from Monday to Saturday.可知王先生从星期一到星期六工作，该空填from；to，故答案为from；to。
(2)句意：王先生篮球打得很好。根据短文中的He is a tall man and plays basketball very well. 句中的情态动词can后面接动词原形，可知该空填play，故答案为play。
(3)句意：王先生_____照。根据短文中的He likes surfing the Internet, taking photos and playing basketball. 可知王先生喜欢拍照，该空填likes；taking，故答案为likes；taking。
【点睛】
9． Tommy Kate Jimmy Mary 10． T F T
【导语】本文讲了一些人的兴趣爱好。
9．(1)根据“Tommy likes skating.”，可知汤米喜欢滑冰，故答案为Tommy。
(2)根据“Kate likes making clothes.”，可知凯特喜欢做衣服，故答案为Kate。
(3)根据“Jimmy likes drawing.”，可知吉米喜欢画画，故答案为Jimmy。
(4)根据“Mary likes growing flowers.”，可知玛丽喜欢种花，故答案为Mary。
10．(1)句意：爱好可以让人快乐。根据“A hobby is something people like doing. Just find something that makes you happy and have fun!”，可知爱好可以让人快乐，故答案为T。
(2)句意：本经常在学校看书。根据“Ben likes reading books. He often reads books in the library.”，可知本经常在图书馆看书，故答案为F。
(3)句意：玩耍、阅读、绘画或运动可以成为爱好。根据“Anything can be a hobby. It can be reading, playing, drawing or sports.”，可知玩耍、阅读、绘画或运动可以成为爱好，故答案为T。
11． E A D B C
【分析】文章介绍了Sue学校的教室布局。
【详解】1.根据原文There is a music room on the second floor, too.可知，音乐教室也在二楼。图片E为音乐教室，符合要求。故选E。
2.根据原文There is a computer room beside my classroom.可知，电脑教室在我的教室旁边。图A为电脑教室，符合要求。故选A。
3.根据原文Our art room is under the music room on the first floor. 可知，美术教室在电脑教室底下。图片D为美术教室，符合要求。故选D。
4.根据原文The library is between the art room and the teachers’ office (办公室).可知，图书馆在美术教室和老师办公室之间。图片B为图书馆，符合要求。故选B。
5.根据原文The library is between the art room and the teachers’ office (办公室).可知，教室办公室在一楼，在图书馆旁边。图片C为教师办公室，符合要求。故选C。
【点睛】
12．dirty 13．play with 14．an elephant 15．want to play with 16．brush 17．clean and white 18．take a bath 19．sprays some water 20．clean 21．play together happily
【导语】本文主要讲述了一只脏兮兮的小猪和它的动物朋友们的故事。
12．句意：在森林里，有一只脏兮兮的猪。根据文中“He does not wash himself, so he is always very dirty (脏的).”可知这只猪是脏的，dirty脏的，符合语境，故答案为dirty。
13．句意：他想要和一只兔子，一头牛和一头大象一起玩。根据文中“One day, he wants to play with the rabbit.”，“Then the pig wants to play with the cow.”和“Then the pig wants to play with the elephant.”可知这只猪想要和一只兔子，一头牛和一头大象一起玩，play with和……一起玩，符合语境，want to后跟动词原形，故答案为play with。
14．句意：他想要和一只兔子，一头牛和一头大象一起玩。根据文中“Then the pig wants to play with the elephant.”可知这只猪想要和一头大象一起玩，an elephant一头大象，符合语境，故答案为an elephant。
15．句意：这只兔子不想和这只猪一起玩，因为他认为这只猪应该每天刷牙来保持它们洁白又干净。根据文中“You are dirty. I don’t want to play with you.”可知兔子不想和猪一起玩，want to play with想要和……一起玩，符合语境，doesn’t后跟动词原形，故答案为want to play with。
16．句意：这只兔子不想和这只猪一起玩，因为他认为这只猪应该每天刷牙来保持它们洁白又干净。根据文中“You should (应该) brush your teeth every day.”可知兔子认为猪应该每天刷牙，brush刷，符合语境，should后跟动词原形，故答案为brush。
17．句意：这只兔子不想和这只猪一起玩，因为他认为这只猪应该每天刷牙来保持它们洁白又干净。根据文中“I keep my teeth clean and white.”可知兔子认为猪应该让牙保持洁白又干净，clean and white洁白又干净，符合语境，故答案为clean and white。
18．句意：这头牛认为这只猪应该每天洗澡。根据文中“You should take a bath every day.”可知牛认为这只猪应该每天洗澡，take a bath洗澡，符合语境，should后跟动词原形，故答案为take a bath。
19．句意：然后，大象用他的鼻子在猪身上喷了一些水。根据文中“The elephant sprays some water on the pig with his trunk (鼻子).”可知大象用他的鼻子在猪身上喷了一些水，spray some water喷一些水，符合语境，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数the elephant，谓语动词要用spray的第三人称单数形式spyays，故答案为take a bath。
20．句意：很快这只猪就干净了。根据文中“The pig becomes clean soon.”可知猪很快就变干净了，clean干净的，符合语境，故答案为clean。
21．句意：最后，这只猪、兔子、牛和大象快乐地一起玩。根据文中“They play together happily.”可知他们快乐地一起玩，play together happily快乐地一起玩，符合语境，句子是一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语动词要用动词原形，故答案为play together happily。
22． B A B 23． He likes skating. He often reads books in the Shuyang Library.
【导语】本文讲述了玛丽，凯特等几人的爱好。
22．(1)句意：大多数爱好使人们_______。A难过的，B开心的，C漂亮的，根据“Most hobbies make people happy.”可知是使人们开心。故选B。
(2)句意：哪一个是玛丽的爱好？A种花，B画画，C读书，根据“ Mary like growing flowers.”可知是种花。故选A。
(3)句意：划线单词“clothes”的中文意思是_______。根据“ Kate likes making clothes. ”可知凯特喜欢做衣服。故选B。
23．(1)句意：汤米喜欢做什么？根据“ Tommy likes skating.”可知他喜欢滑冰。故答案为He likes skating。
(2)句意：本经常在哪里读书？根据“He often reads books in the Shuyang Library.”可知是在沭阳图书馆。故答案为He often reads books in the Shuyang Library.
24． Playing football Eleven Skiing Climbing Tom
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了汤姆和他朋友们的年龄和爱好。
【详解】1.根据短文中的She likes playing football.可知詹妮的爱好是踢足球，该空为Playing football，故答案为Playing football。
2.根据短文中的 Tommy and Danny are eleven. 可知汤米和丹尼都是十一岁，该空为Eleven，故答案为Eleven。
3.根据短文中的Lily is eleven, too. She likes skiing.可知莉莉的爱好是滑雪，该空为Skiing，故答案为Skiing。
4.根据短文中的Mark is ten. He likes climbing. 可知马克的爱好是登山，该空为Climbing，故答案为Climbing。
5.根据短文中的My name is Tom, I’m ten years old.I like playing with yo-yos.可知汤姆喜欢玩悠悠球，该空为Tom，故答案为Tom。
【点睛】
25． B A C 26． farmers They can help give the animals food.
【导语】本文讲了周末活动。
25．(1)句意：现在是星期五下午。学校_______。A开始，B结束，C漂亮的，根据“It’s Friday afternoon. School is over.”，可知放学了，故选B。
(2)句意：杰克和迈克是________。A朋友，B兄弟，C堂兄弟，根据“Jack likes going to his grandparents’ farm with his friend Mike.”，可知杰克和迈克是朋友，故选A。
(3)句意：杰克和迈克喜欢做什么？A去公园。B待在家。C去农场。根据“Jack likes going to his grandparents’ farm with his friend Mike.”，可知杰克和迈克喜欢去农场，故选C。
26．(1)句意：—杰克的祖父母是做什么的？—他们是_______。根据“Jack likes going to his grandparents’ farm with his friend Mike.”，可知杰克的祖父母是农民，故答案为farmers。
(2)句意：杰克和迈克能帮助做什么？根据“They can help give the animals food.”，可知杰克和迈克能帮助给动物食物，，故答案为They can help give the animals food.
27．always 28．has 29．dancing 30．often 31．visits 32．sometimes 33．flies 34．kites 35．usually 36．has 37．often 38．does 39．his 40．sometimes 41．runs 42．dinner
【导语】本文讲述了海伦和托尼的周末活动。
27．句意：她_______在星期六上午________课。根据表格可知她总是上舞蹈课，总是always，故答案为always。
28．句意：她总是在星期六上午________课。根据表格可知她总是上舞蹈课，英文为always have dancing lessons，该句是一般现在时，主语She是单数第三人称，have用第三人称单数形式has。故答案为has。
29．句意：她总是在星期六上午________课。根据表格可知她总是上舞蹈课，英文为always have dancing lessons，故答案为dancing。
30．句意：她________他的祖父母。根据表格可知是经常看望她的祖父母，经常often，故答案为often。
31．句意：她________他的祖父母。根据表格可知是经常看望她的祖父母，看望visit，该句是一般现在时，主语She是单数第三人称，visit用第三人称单数形式visits。故答案为visits。
32．句意：在星期日，她____和她的朋友在公园里_______。根据表格可知是有时在公园里放风筝。有时sometimes，故答案为sometimes。
33．句意：在星期日，她有时和她的朋友在公园里_______。根据表格可知是有时在公园里放风筝。放风筝fly kites，主语She是单数第三人称，fly用第三人称单数形式flies。故答案为flies。
34．句意：在星期日，她有时和她的朋友在公园里_______。根据表格可知是有时在公园里放风筝。放风筝fly kites，故答案为kites。
35．句意：他______在星期六下午______足球课。根据表格可知他通常上足球课。通常usually，故答案为usually。
36．句意：他通常在星期六下午______足球课。根据表格可知他通常上足球课。上足球课have football lessons，主语He是单数第三人称，have用第三人称单数形式has。故答案为has。
37．句意：他______在星期日上午______做作业。根据表格可知他经常做作业，经常often，故答案为often。
38．句意：他经常在星期日上午______做作业。根据表格可知他经常做作业，do one’s homework做作业，该句是一般现在时，主语He是单数第三人称，do用第三人称单数形式does。故答案为does。
39．句意：他经常在星期日上午______做作业。根据表格可知他经常做作业，do one’s homework做作业，他的his，故答案为his。
40．句意：在晚上，他_______和他的爸爸在_____后_____。根据表格可知是有时在晚饭后跑步，有时sometimes，故答案为sometimes。
41．句意：在晚上，他有时和他的爸爸在_____后_____。根据表格可知是有时在晚饭后跑步，跑步run，主语He是单数第三人称，run用第三人称单数形式runs。故答案为runs。
42．句意：在晚上，他有时和他的爸爸在_____后跑步。根据表格可知是有时在晚饭后跑步，晚饭dinner，故答案为dinner。
43． goes Friday 44．does his homework 45． has singing lessons flies a kite 46．reads English stories 47．on Sunday 48． listens to music chats on the Internet
【分析】表格是迈克的时间表，包含了每一天的学习和活动安排。
43．根据第二行第三行可知：迈克星期一到星期五上学。go to school上学，主语Mike是第三人称单数，动词go要用第三人称单数形式goes；Friday星期五，符合题意。故答案为goes；Friday。
44．根据第四行可知：迈克星期一到星期六晚上做他的家庭作业。do his homework做他的家庭作业，符合题意。主语Mike是第三人称单数，动词do要用第三人称单数形式does，故答案为does his homework。
45．根据第二行第三行可知：迈克星期六上午上歌唱课，下午放风筝。have singing lessons上唱歌课，fly a kite放风筝，符合题意。主语Mike是第三人称单数，动词have要用第三人称单数形式has；动词fly要用第三人称单数形式flies，故答案为has singing lessons；flies a kite。
46．根据第二行可知：迈克星期天上午读英文故事。read English stories读英文故事，符合题意。主语Mike是第三人称单数，动词read要用第三人称单数形式reads。故答案为reads English stories。
47．根据第三行可知：迈克星期天下午去看电影。on Sunday afternoons星期天下午，符合题意。故答案为on Sunday。
48．根据第四行可知：迈克星期天晚上听音乐和上网聊天。listen to music听音乐，chat on the Internet上网聊天，符合题意。主语Mike是第三人称单数，动词listen要用第三人称单数形式listens，动词chat要用第三人称单数形式chats，故答案为listens to music；chats on the Internet。
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