中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期末专项复习 06 句型转换50题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
按要求完成句子。
1.There is a boy on the bike. (改为一般疑问句)
a boy on the bike
2.How many pigs are there in the photo (用twelve回答问题)
in the photo.
3.There is a panda in the zoo. (改为否定句)
a panda in the zoo.
4.I’m going to visit my grandparents. (对划线部分提问)
What you going to
5.I'm going to play basketball. (用she作主语改写句子)
going to play basketball.
6.I'm going to swim. (对划线部分提问)
are you
7.I’m going to run on sports day. (对画线部分提问)
are you going to on sports day
8.We are going to swim. (对画线部分提问)
going to
9.We eat peanuts and sweets at Christmas. (改为一般疑问句)
you peanuts or sweets at Christmas
10.You can have some bananas.(变一般疑问句)
I some bananas
11.My father is tall. (改为一般疑问句)
father
12.Sam is strong. (改为否定句)
Sam .
13.Lucy can jump high. (改为否定句)
Lucy high.
14.Can I go outside now (作肯定回答)
, you .
15.Some children take a bus to school. (改为同义句)
Some children go to school .
16.Does Daming eat sweets at Christmas (作否定回答)
, he .
17.This book is about animals. (对划线部分提问)
is this book
18.Sam can row a boat. (改为否定句)
Sam a boat.
19.He is doing taijiquan. (对划线部分提问)
is he
20.The cake is ten yuan. (对划线部分提问)
is the cake
21.I’m making a cake. (对划线部分提问)
are you
22.I'm cooking vegetables. (对画线部分提问)
cooking
23.We sing songs at Christmas. (对画线部分提问)
24.We like Christmas. (改为一般疑问句)
25.Do you like peanuts (作肯定回答)
26.We sing songs at the Spring Festival. (对画线部分提问)
27.Does Daming like peanuts (作否定回答)
28.They have peanuts and sweets. (对画线部分提问)
29.It is about the Christmas. (对画线部分提问)
30.We sing songs at Christmas. (对画线部分提问)
31.The book is about Christmas. (对画线部分提问)
32.Are you going to run (改为陈述句)
33.I’m going to jump. (改为一般疑问句)
34.I’m the winner. (改为否定句)
35.I’m going to jump. (改为一般疑问句)
36.She is going to visit Hainan this month. (改为否定句)
37.Sam is going to row a boat. (改为一般现在时)
38.I'm going to play football tomorrow. (把主语改成she)
39.I come from America. (改为同义句)
40.There are eleven pigs in the photo. (改为一般疑问句)
eleven pigs in the photo
41.I am eating fish. (对划线部分提问)
42.There is a boy on the bike. (改为复数句)
43.There is a horse in this photo. (改为一般疑问句)
44.Do you like climbing the hill (作肯定回答)
, I .
45.The little girl is my sister. (对划线部分提问)
46.I can turn on the light. (变为否定句)
47.Do you want some sweets (肯定回答)
48.I can jump very far. (改为否定句)
49.Can you run fast (作肯定回答)
, I .
50.Can I have a present, too (作肯定回答)
, .
参考答案
1. Is there
【详解】原句句意:在自行车上有一个男孩。该句是there be句型,改为一般疑问句要将be动词is提前到句首,故答案为Is;there。
2. There are twelve pigs
【详解】句意:在照片里有十二只猪。用twelve回答问题,句子是there be句型,twelve后面接可数名词复数,所以答句是There are twelve pigs in the photo.故答案为There;are;twelve;pigs。
3. There isn’t
【详解】略
4. are do
【详解】原句句意:我打算去拜访我的爷爷奶奶。对划线部分提问,第一人称I改为第二人称you,系动词用are,be going to+动词原形,句子是What are you going to do 故答案为are;do。
5. She is
【详解】原句句意:我打算打篮球。用she作主语改写句子,即主语改为第三人称单数,故系动词改为is,故答案为She;is。
6. What going to do
【详解】句意:我打算去游泳。划线部分为打算做的事情,用疑问代词what提问,本题特殊疑问句句子结构为:What+系动词+主语+going to+动词原形?划线部分用do代替,故答案为What;going;to;do。
7. What do
【详解】原句句意:我打算在运动会那天跑步。画线部分是打算做的事情,用what提问,划线部分用do代替,故答案为What,do。
8. What are you do
【详解】句意:我们准备游泳。划线部分是动词,所以问的是准备要做什么,用what提问,句子是一般将来时,be动词是are,we改为you,be going to加动词原形,故答案为What;are;you;do。
9. Do eat
【详解】略
10. Can have
【详解】本题考查句型转换。本句中有情态动词can,变一般疑问句将情态动词can提到句首,谓语动词用原形。句子是:Can I have some bananas 故答案为Can;have。
11. Is your tall
【详解】原句句意:我爸爸很高。本题考查句型转换,改为一般疑问句将is提前,将my改为your,即你爸爸很高吗?故答案为Is;your;tall。
12. isn’t strong
【详解】原句句意:Sam是强壮的。本题考查句型转换,句子中含有is,变成否定句在is后面加n’t,本题中其余的词照抄,故答案为isn’t;strong。
13. can’t jump
【详解】原句句意:Lucy能够跳得很高。本题考查句型转换,原句中有情态动词can,变成否定句在情态动词后加n’t,后面动词用原形,故答案为can’t;jump。
14. Yes can
【详解】问句句意:我现在能出去吗?can引导的一般疑问句,主语是I,肯定回答是Yes, you can. 故答案为Yes,can。
15. by bus
【详解】原句句意:一些孩子坐公交车去上学?本题考查句型转换,坐公交车 take a bus= by bus,故答案为by;bus。
16. No doesn’t
【详解】略
17. What about
【详解】略
18. can’t row
【详解】略
19. What doing
【详解】原句句意:他在打太极拳。划线部分doing taijiquan打太极拳,是正在做的事情,用What提问。句子为现在进行时态,be doing结构,正在做的事情用doing替代。故答案为What;doing。
20. How much
【详解】略
21. What doing
【详解】略
22. What are you
【详解】原句句意:我在煮蔬菜。画线部分是正在煮的东西,用what提问,问句意为:你正在煮什么?你you,系动词对应用are,故答案为What,are,you。
23.
【详解】原句句意:我们在圣诞节唱歌。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是做的事情,用what提问,主语we变you,助动词用do,故答案为。
24.
【详解】原句句意:我们喜欢圣诞节。本题考查句型转换。原句主语是we,谓语动词like是动词原形,改为一般疑问句,助动词用do,we变you你们,故答案为。
25./
【详解】原句句意:你(们)喜欢花生吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。do引导的一般疑问句,主语是you你(们),肯定回答是Yes, I do./Yes, we do. 故答案为/。
26.What do you do at the Spring Festival
【详解】句意:我们在春节唱歌。划线部分是动词短语,所以问的是在春节做什么,用what提问,句子时态为一般现在时,要借助动词do,故答案为What do you do at the Spring Festival
27.No, he doesn’t.
【详解】句意:大明喜欢花生吗?该句是does引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答Yes, he does.否定回答No, he doesn't.题目要求作否定回答,故答案为No, he doesn't.
28.What do they have
【详解】原句句意:他们有花生和糖果。划线部分是花生和糖果,提问用疑问代词what,原句动词have是动词原形,所以助动词用do,助动词放在疑问词后面,故答案为What do they have
29.What is it about /What's it about
【详解】句意:它是关于圣诞节的。画线部分是the Christmas,故用what什么提问,后跟一般疑问句,即它是关于什么的?故答案为What is it about /What's it about
30.What do you do at Christmas
【详解】句意:在圣诞节我们唱歌。对画线部分提问应该用疑问代词what引导,借助于助动词do来完成,在圣诞节你干什么?What do you do at Christmas 故答案为What do you do at Christmas
31.What is the book about
【详解】原句句意:这本书是关于圣诞节的。划线部分是东西用what提问,is放到主语前,句末用问号,句意为这本书是关于什么的?故答案为What is the book about
32./
【详解】原句句意:你(们)要跑吗?本题考查句型转换。are引导的一般疑问句,主语是you,改为陈述句,主语you变I/we,I用am,we用are,故答案为/。
33.
【详解】原句句意:我要跳。本题考查句型转换。原句是一般将来时,be going to+动词原形,改为一般疑问句,把be提前,am变are,I变you,故答案为。
34.
【详解】原句句意:我是获胜者。本题考查句型转换。含有am的肯定句改为否定句,在am后加not,故答案为。
35.Are you going to jump
【详解】略
36.She isn't / is not going to visit Hainan this month.
【详解】句意:这个月她打算去参观海南。该句是be going to结构,即一般将来时态,改为否定句在系动词后加not,可缩写为isn't,故答案为She isn't / is not going to visit Hainan this month.
37.Sam rows a boat.
【详解】句意:Sam现在正在划船。本题考查句型转换,要求将一般将来时改为一般现在时。原句为表示Sam打算去划船,改为一般现在时后为:Sam在划船。谓语动词用动词的第三人称单数rows,故答案为Sam rows a boat.
38.She is going to play football tomorrow./She’s going to play football tomorrow.
【详解】原句句意:明天我要踢足球。题干要求把主语改成she,she是第三人称单数,系动词用is,故答案为She is going to play football tomorrow. / She’s going to play football tomorrow.
39.I am from America.
【详解】句意:我来自美国。本题考查句型转换,题干要求改为同义句。来自come from=be from ,主语是I,be动词是am,故答案为I am from America。
40. Are there
【详解】略
41.What are you eating
【详解】句意:我正在吃鱼。根据题意可知,划线部分表示鱼,此时提问应说:你正在吃什么?其英文表达为What are you eating 故填What are you eating
42.There are some boys on the bike.
【详解】略
43.Is there a horse in this photo
【详解】句意:照片里有一匹马。该句为there be句型,改为一般疑问句时把be动词调到句首即可,句末用问号,故答案为Is there a horse in this photo
44. Yes do
【详解】句意:你喜欢爬山吗?该句是Do引导的一般疑问句,用do提问用do回答,肯定回答是Yes, I do.是的,我喜欢。故答案为Yes;do。
45.Who is the little girl
【详解】略
46.I can’t turn on the light.
【详解】原句句意:我可以打开灯。句子含情态动词can,变为否定句,can后加not,可缩写成can't,故答案为I can’t turn on the light.
47.Yes, please.
【详解】问句句意:你想要一些糖果吗?期望得到回答的一般疑问句,肯定回答是Yes, please.,故答案为Yes, please.
48.I can’t / cannot jump very far.
【详解】句意:我能跳得远。句子中有can,否定句是can't/cannot,故答案为I can’t / cannot jump very far.
49. Yes can
【详解】句意:你能跑得快?肯定回答:Yes, I can. 故答案为Yes;can。
50. Yes you can
【详解】原句句意:我也可以要一份礼物吗?can引导的一般疑问句,主语是I,答语主语用you,肯定回答是Yes, you can. 故答案为Yes,you,can。
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