【原创】2025年人教版中考英语模拟试卷(二)(含答案)

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名称 【原创】2025年人教版中考英语模拟试卷(二)(含答案)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2024-12-06 16:54:49

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/ 让教学更有效
2025中考英语模拟试卷(二)
(本试卷共45道题 满分90分 考试时间90分钟)
考生注意:所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答,在本试卷上作答无效
第一部分 选择题(共50分)
一、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分;满分40分)
第一节 阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
Dear Readers, Now over the years, real Chinese dishes have become more and more popular in foreign countries.In the United States, people are eating hot pot, jianbing and roujiamo. In Russia, hundreds of tanghulu were sold out in just a few hours. Latiao is even appearing in classrooms abroad. A lot of these foods are similar to Western foods. This may explain why foreigners are getting more and more interested in them and love eating them. For example, roujiamo is similar to hamburgers. Youtiao is kind of like the “churro”, a snack that is popular in Spain. And tanghulu is similar to candy apples, which are loved by children in the US and UK.Chinese people who live abroad introduced most of these foods. Some of them are new, like latiao. Some of them have been popular in foreign countries for many years. This book will give you a better understanding of Chinese food. Editor
The ContentHotpot……………………………P5—10Hotpot, a special meal that can be shared with friends, is winning popularity abroad. Learn more here.Jianbing………………………P11—14This delicious breakfast food is enjoyed by people in several countries. Check it out here!Latiao……………………………P15—18Why are people so into this spicy stick This special snack gets hot online. Roujiamo……………………P19—23Did China invent the hamburger Read this story and find out some interesting facts about roujiamo.Tanghulu……………………P24—26Candied fruit is a treat that everyone can enjoy. Is it similar to some foreign foods Find out here.Youtiao………………………P27—30Many countries have dishes that are similar to youtiao. Fried food is tasty everywhere.
1. On which pages of the book can you find more information about jianbing
A. Pages 5—10. B. Pages 11—14. C. Pages 15—18. D. Pages 19—23.
2. Match the popular Chinese foods ①—③with their similar Western foods A—C.
① roujiamo ② tanghulu ③ youtiao
A. candy apples B. churro C. hamburgers
Which of the following is right
A. ① C; ② B; ③ A B. ① B; ② A; ③ C
C. ① C; ② A; ③ B D. ① B; ② C; ③ A
3. Who will more possibly buy this book
① Li Hua, who’s studying abroad, misses the taste of hot pot and jianbing.
② Cindy is writing a report about the differences between hamburgers and roujiamo.
③ Dave has been interested in Chinese food since he tried latiao given by his classmate.
A. Cindy and Dave. B. Li Hua and Dave.
C. Li Hua and Cindy. D. Li Hua, Cindy and Dave.
4. Which of the reviews(评价) by the readers is right about this book
A. This book helps me understand why some Chinese live abroad.
B. I finally understand the differences between Chinese food and Spanish food.
C. Great book! Can’t wait to travel in China to enjoy the wonderful scenery.
D. I’ve learned some simple Chinese food with this book. Worth buying it.
B
This is Foshan city in South China’s Guangdong province. Here, at every important festival or celebration, there will be lion dance shows.
In the lion dance,performers will wear lion-shaped costume and imitate (模仿) the lion’s movements. It is Chinese folk art mixing dance, music and arts.
The lion costume usually has a big head, a pair of bright eyes, and a golden-hair body. Each lion requires two performers to operate, one at the lion’s head and one at the lion’s tail. With perfect coordination, the performers can make various postures and actions.
In the lion dance, to the beat of gongs and drums, the performers will make moves like standing, scratching, rolling and greeting, and vividly express the lion’s feelings of joy, anger, drunkenness, happiness, surprise and doubt.
Excellent lion dancers can make harder moves, the most wonderful is pole-jumping, in which the lion dancers need to jump over more than 20 wooden poles (柱子) of different heights, from 20 inches to 10 feet, in a row. The performers can not only walk back and forth on the poles, but also jump through fire rings in the mid-air. These movements put the flexibility and cooperation of the two performers to test and of course the performers need higher martial arts skills.
Today, the lion dance has long been known by the world and has become a very important connection between overseas Chinese communities. ____19____.
In many countries and regions, the lion dance has become part of local Chinese’s Spring Festival celebrations. In countries like the US and Malaysia, there are world lion dance competitions every year.
The lion dance should definitely be on your travel bucket list, for that you will feel Chinese people’s wisdom, unity and spirit of braving hardships.
5. From the passage we can learn that ________.
A. in the lion dance, each lion needs only one dancer to operate
B. dancers make various moves to express the lion’s different feelings
C. the performers who make harder moves like pole-jumping need higher musical skills
D. in countries lite the UK and Malaysia, there are world lion dance competitions every year
6. Which of the following can be put in ________
A. There are wonderful lion dance competitions everywhere
B. Wherever there are Chinese, there are lion dances
C. Foreigners like watching lion dance shows
D. Lion dances have changed a lot
7. What’s the main idea of this passage
A. The introduction of the Chinese lion dance.
B. The lion dance in Foshan city.
C. Excellent lion dancers.
D. How is the lion dance performed
8. This passage is most probably from the column (栏目) of ________ in a magazine.
A. Sports B. Culture C. Health D. Business
C
Recently, a short video has become very popular on the Internet. It's about a girl dancing on the water. Her name is Yang Liu, from Zunyi, Guizhou. Many foreigners think she is able to do Chinese “Qing Gong”. Actually, she was standing on a single piece of bamboo. It’s one of the traditional folk sport-single bamboo drifting (独竹漂).
When Yang Liu was seven years old, she started practicing single bamboo drifting with her grandmother. For little Yang Liu, the most challenging part was to keep balance. She fell into water many times while practicing. But the girl got back up on the bamboo and gave it another try. After years of practice, could not only stand on the bamboo, but also do some simple performances.
Yang Liu had learned to dance before. Then, she got a new idea to show Chinese traditional dance while standing on the single bamboo, wearing Hanfu. Although it was difficult to mix the two skills together and it was much easier to get hurt, her love for it kept her going. Practice makes perfect. Finally she could dance on the bamboo successfully and beautifully.
Not long ago, she created another now performance, called “Ballet (芭蕾) on the water”, which was quite special. Her video caught a lot of attention and praise. There are more and more people getting to know her. “I’m glad that so many people like my performance. I hope the traditional folk sports will be passed down by more young people.” Yang Liu said.
9. The most difficult part for little Yang Liu was ________.
A. to keep balance B. to practice jumping
C. to practice singing D. to keep dancing
10. Which picture can describe the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3
A. B. C. D.
11. What can we know about Yang Liu from this passage
A. She is good at “Qing Gong”. B. She is a hard-working and creative girl.
C. Many people begin to join her. D. Few people like her performances.
12. Which is the best title for the passage
A. A Popular Short Video B. A Single Piece of Bamboo
C. A Girl Learning Bullet D. A Girl Dancing on the Bamboo
D
Sales of electric vehicles (EVs), like electric cars and electric buses, grew 40 percent last year worldwide. Nearly a third of drivers want their next car to be electric.
But EVs are nothing new. Scottish inventor Robert Anderson developed the first electric carriage (马车) around 1832, then William Morrison of Iowa perfected the model years later. By the turn of the century, nearly a third of all road cars in the US were electric. One of the earliest fans of electric cars, Thomas Edison said that electric cars would need to depend on powerful batteries (电池), though he was unsuccessful in developing one himself. However, one of today’s best-known electric car companies called Tesla has successfully produced electric ones.
EVs are becoming more affordable though some of them are still expensive. Tesla’s latest one will start at $200,000, while the cheapest model is $41,000. Plenty of others are even more panies like Nissan and Chevy all offer models for around $30,000. Meanwhile, many states in the US will offer buying incentives (刺激) if people are choosing an electric car.
In China, there are about 49,000 public energy stations outside, which make it easy to get electricity. But for most electric car owners, charging (充电) at home is the way to go. It takes longer, but you can do it overnight when electricity is cheapest.
Most EVs get about 250 miles from a full charge, which is far less than the distance most gas-powered cars can go on a full tank. But EVs are catching up. Tesla comes the closest. Its 2020 Model S gets about 400 miles on a single charge, and the newer 2021 one gets closer to 500. Charging technology is also improving. For example, BMW makes a fast-charging system that adds about 60 miles of drive in about six minutes.
EVs produce far fewer wastes than common cars do, however, they aren’t without environmental problems. For example, coal is still burned to create the electricity that charges them. EV production is also harmful because of the need to extract lithium (提炼锂) for the batteries.
13. Paragraph 2 mainly tells us ________ of EV.
A. the inventors B. the sales
C. the advantages D. the development
14. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. The price of EVs is keeping rising these days.
B. Half of the families will choose EVs in the near future.
C. Producing an EV will also cause an environmental problem.
D. It’s still difficult to get charged while driving an EV outside.
15. How does the writer show the improvement of charging technology in Paragraph 5
A. By listing numbers. B. By expressing ideas.
C. By making examples. D. By comparing differences.
16. The passage is written to ________.
A. introduce the facts about EVsB. guide people how to save electricity
C. encourage people to choose EVsD. make people know the history of EVs
阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。
In China, each year we produce about 150 million tons of city waste according to a report. Where does the waste go ____17____ On the other hand, we receive waste from some developed countries. We get useful materials from it. What about the useless part Still burned or buried. But is it a proper way
Waste pollutes the environment, harms people’s health and causes animals to die. It also gets in the way of green and sustainable (可持续的) development. ____18____ We should leave clean water and green mountains to our next generations (一代人).
China is getting really serious about waste now. We are taking less waste from developed countries. From January 2018, China started to stop 24 kinds of waste coming into our country. ____19____ Anyone who breaks the law will be punished.
China also tries to put waste into good use. One example is the waste electricity factories. They burn waste to make electricity in a green way. ____20____ The Chinese government is encouraging people to do waste sorting (分类). Cities like Shanghai, Chongqing and Beijing have their own sorting systems.More cities will join them soon.
More and more people are forming the habit of separating their waste.
Let’s be a part of it!
A. More cities will make streets green soon.
B. People usually burn or bury (埋) it.
C. We can’t make money at the cost of the environment.
D. No harmful gases or water will get into the environment.
E. More laws and rules about dealing with waste have been made.
二、完型填空(共10小题,每题1分;满分10分)
阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Getting a snow day off from school was a rare (不常发生的) thing when I was a boy. A couple of inches (英寸) on the roads wouldn’t do it. A few more inches might cancel the buses that ran up the roads, but the town kids and the ones who lived on the main roads would ____21____ have to go to school. It really took a heavy winter storm to cancel school for ____22____.
I can still remember those ____23____ snow days that I got in the past. First I would ____24____ the announcement (通告,公告) to come over the radio, and then I would smile a lot. Having a snow day ____25____ that I could watch my favorite cartoons instead of making my way to the bus stop and waiting for the bus. ____26____ in the day I would go outside and play in the thick, wet and heavy snow. I would look around and have a snowball fight with my brothers. Sometimes I would just make ____27____ and enjoy the beauty of winter wonderland. When I got too cold and wet, I would go inside, sit in my comfortable ____28____ by the wood stove (火炉) and read my favorite old books. In the afternoon, I would sneak (溜) into the kitchen and see what Mom and Granny were cooking for dinner.
I think all of us should take a few snow days off in our lives, if not in our activities then at least in our ____29____. We should make time for the important things. We should stop and see the ____30____ all around us. We should play, read, eat, laugh and sing. We should make time for loving instead of just making a living.
21. A. ever B. still C. even D. sometimes
22. A. everyone B. someone C. anyone D. no one
23. A. common B. terrible C. special D. boring
24. A. wait for B. look for C. think about D. hear from
25. A. warned B. advised C. explained D. meant
26. A. Since B. Before C. However D. Later
27. A. presents B. plans C. snowmen D. kites
28. A. bed B. chair C. floor D. table
29. A. houses B. classes C. hearts D. hands
30. A. snow B. storm C. courage D. beauty
第二部分 非选择题(共40分)
语篇填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式,使短文通顺、连贯。
“Woof, woof!” When your dog barks, is he ____31____ (use) his “dog’s language”
In fact, a dog’s bark isn’t equal to (等同于) the words we find in ____32____ language. Your dog will never be able to tell you how the weather is or what he ____33____ (eat) yesterday. So, what does his barking actually mean
Dogs bark to say how they feel, but not why they feel that way. They bark at things for two main ____34____ (reason).It’s quite interesting. When you see ____35____ (anything)dangerous or get hurt, you may cry out, “Ouch!” A dog’s bark in certain situations can mean the same thing. He barks to show his fear or to call for ___36___ from his group.
Other barks are meant to show that he is very excited. These barks are closer to the “wow” you make when you open a ___37___(surprise) present. When a dog barks in this way, it means he wants to share his happiness ____38____ you or his dog friends.
____39____ your dog doesn’t know how to speak your language, he still listens and tries hard to understand you. If you listen ____40____ (careful) to him, you may also come to understand the meanings of his different barks. In this way, you two will have a richer life together.
四、阅读与表达(共4小题,41-43每小题2分,44小题4分; 满分10分)
阅读短文,然后根据内容,回答问题。
Is group studying better than studying alone We’ve all experienced getting together with classmates to study for a coming exam and spending a lot of time talking or joking around.
Everyone is different, which means everyone learns in the different way. You may require classical music, a warm room, and a cup of tea while you study. Someone else may require complete silence, and no snacks at all. Studying alone helps you to set a perfect study environment so you get the most out of studying. It also helps you to use the most effective(有效的) learning methods. Some students learn best with flashcards while others learn best when they reread texts. Find your learning methods, and make your studying be the best results.
When you study alone, you’re able to pay attention to exactly what you need to learn. It’s easy to look over the things with which you’re already comfortable and familiar.
When you set a date and time to get together with a study group, it stops you from procrastinating (拖延) because you know other people are counting on you to be there.
When you study in a group, you can remember more information. This is because you take your notes and put the information into your own words rather than read from a textbook. It’s very similar to teaching the others in your group, which leads to remembering the information better.
Being with other people allows you to get different ideas about the things. Sometimes someone can say just one sentence or word and it will all make sense.
41. Does everyone learn in the same way
_______________________________________________
42. How can you avoid procrastinating according to the passage
_______________________________________________
43. What does studying alone help you to do
_______________________________________________
44. Do you think group studying is better than studying alone Why or why not
_______________________________________________
五、书面表达(满分20分)
45.尼采曾说,一个人知道自己为什么而活,就可以忍受任何一种生活。Alicia Keys也曾唱到,“Some people live for the fortune (财富); some people live for the fame; some people live for the power....”。在你看来,是什么样的信念让你生活下去并为之起舞?请你以“I Live for the ________”为题,写一篇英语文章分享你对于生活的信念及背后的故事。
要求:
1. 100词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息:
1. 你为什么而活?(财富,自由,梦想,友情……)
2. 曾经的什么经历让你有了这样的信念?
3. 如何去实现你的信念?
4. ……
I Live for the ________
Life is a journey filled with a lot of choices to make and purposes to live for. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2025年中考英语模拟试卷(二)参考答案
一、阅读理解
A
1-4. B C A D
B5-8. B B A B
C9-12. A D B D
D13-16. D C A A17-20. B C E D
二、完型填空
21.-25 B A C A D 26-30. DCBCD
第二部分 非选择题(共40分)
三、语篇填空
31.using 32..a 33.ate 34.reasons 35.something 36.help 37.surprising 38.with 39.Although 40.carefully
四、阅读与表达
【答案】41. No./No, he doesn’t.
42. We/I can set a date and time to get together with a study group./By setting a date and time to get together with a study group.
43. It helps us/me to set a perfect study environment, use the most effective learning methods and pay attention to exactly what we/I need to learn.
44. Yes, I do. Because group studying can help us learn better by stopping us from procrastinating, remembering more information and getting different ideas about the things.(答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
五、书面表达
Possible Version
I Live for the dream
Life is a journey filled with a lot of choices to make and purposes to live for. Everyone has a dream. Your dream will come true one day as long as you keep on holding your dream.
My dream is to be an accountant. First, I am interested in numbers. Interest is the best teacher. So it is for me to learn account. Second, my family is not rich. Once I met an accountant when I was a child. He told me an accountant would be able to earn a large amount of money. After high school, I can find a job as an accountant. On one hand, I can support myself. On the other hand, maybe I can send some money back home every month. Third, being an accountant means a lot of free days. If I were free, I could travel around China.
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