Unit4、5、7、9阅读思维导图课件(共29张PPT) 人教版八年级英语上册

(共29张PPT)
Unit 4
Why don’t you talk to your prents
Section A 3a-4c
Dear Mr. Hunt, Sad and Thirteen Dear Sad and Thirteen,
Mr. Hunt
problem:
can’t get on with family
family members:
1. Relation between parents
have become difficult.
2. elder brother is not nice.
fight/ argue
refuse to let me watch my favorite TV show
opinion:
not easy, normal
advice:
1. talk about these feelings
with family.
2. offer help to parents;
do more jobs
3. sit down and communicate
with brother
explain:
don’t mind him watching TV
let you watch your favorite show
Retell the letters.
3b
Do you agree or disagree with Mr. Hunt’s advice Why
I agree/disagree with his advice because…
现如今父母与青春期孩子们之间的矛盾越来越多，有的孩子经常对父母发火，甚至几天不说话。请以“How to get along well with parents”为题，阐述父母与孩子间产生矛盾的原因，以及改善关系的解决措施。词数：100词左右。
要点包括：
1）存在的现象：相处不好，对父母发火甚至几天不跟父母说话....；
2）产生矛盾原因：父母过分关注分数；...；
3）改善关系的措施：多沟通交流；...。
How to get along well with parents
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Writing
写作指导
1) 人称：第三人称。
2) 时态：一般现在时为主。
3) 结构设计:
(1) 总领下文：父母孩子间矛盾的描述；
(2) 中间段：矛盾产生的原因和解决措施；
(3) 结尾段：对父母和孩子和谐关系的憧憬。
Writing
描述矛盾产生原因的句型：
◆Here are some of the reasons.
◆On the one hand,...; On the other hand...
◆Parents are too hard on...
◆Parents nowadays only care about ...
◆Students even don’t understand their parents so that...
◆Parents never listen to children ...
◆Parents are too busy to...
◆Children always feel left out...
◆Students always can’t control...
◆That’s why...
◆As a result...
解决矛盾的措施用到的句型：
◆Here are some of the ways (to...)
◆The followings are the ways to...
◆More communication is good to...
◆In my point of view, ... should/can/could...
◆In my opinion, it is important for children/parents to...
◆Share the feelings... and try to understand...
◆I believe it is better if children/parents ... so that...
◆Perhaps both parents and children need to...
◆If children...instead of...，they will....
对父母和孩子和谐关系憧憬的句型：
In this way...
If both children and parents can follow the things above...
Only then will they have a better relationship...
After all, east or west, home is best.
Hope everyone can deal with...
I hope the bad relationship won’t become a headache for...
Para 1. 存在的现象：
现如今父母和孩子相处不好，孩子经常对父母发火甚至好几天不和父母说话。
Para 2. 原因：
1. 父母只关注孩子们的分数
2. 父母和孩子之间缺少沟通，父母忙于工作，互相不了解
Para 3. 建议：
1. 应该和父母多沟通，交流彼此的想法/感受
2. 父母应该多花时间陪伴自己的孩子
3. 孩子应该多分担，理解和爱自己的父母
Para 4. 希望/祝愿：
希望每个人家庭关系和谐/ 希望所有的家长和孩子能早日解决这些问题
Nowadays, more and more teenagers can’t get along well with their parents. They often get mad at their parents and some of them even don’t talk with their parents for several days.
1. parents only care about their kids’ marks.
2. both teenagers and parents don’t communicate.Parents
are busy with work. They don’t understand each other.
1. communicate with parents. talk about feelings/ thoughts
2. parents should spend more time with their family
3. children should help do some housework. love and
understand their parents
Hope the relationship between parents and teenagers can be better.
Para 1. 存在的现象：
现如今父母和孩子相处不好，孩子经常对父母发火甚至好几天不和父母说话。
原因：
1. 父母只关注孩子们的分数
2. 父母和孩子之间缺少沟通，父母忙于工作，互相不了解
Para 3 总结：
1. 应该和父母多沟通，交流彼此的想法/感受
2. 父母应该多花时间陪伴自己的孩子
3. 孩子应该多分担，理解和爱自己的父母
总之，我觉得沟通是解决一切问题的最佳方式。
建议：
Para 2.
In a word, communication is the best way to solve all the problems.
Nowadays, more and more teenagers can’t get along well with their parents. They often get mad at their parents and some of them even don’t talk with their parents for several days. Here are some reasons.
First, parents only care about their kids’ marks. Second, both teenagers and parents don’t spend much time in communicating with each other. Parents are always busy with their work. They even don’t understand each other.
How to make the relationship better The followings are the ways to solve this problem. First of all, parents should spend more time with their family. It’s important to take some time to communicate if there are some problems. Besides, both parents and teenagers should find a right way to talk about their own thoughts to each other.
I hope the relationship between parents and teenagers can be good at any time.
Unit 5
What were you doing when the rainstorm came
Section A 3a-4c
The Past Progressive Tense
Complete the mind map.
Task 2:
the storm
before the storm
weather:strong winds,black clouds,dark sky,felt like midnight
put candles and matches
everyone: busy
dad: putting the pieces of wood
mom: making sure the flashlights and radios
Ben: helping make dinner
the family: tried to play a card game; hard
in a mess:
the family:
the storm: brought families and neighbors closer together
during the storm
after the storm
fallen trees; broken windows, rubbish
joined neighbors to clean up the neighborhood
Retell the passage.
Unit 5
What were you doing when the rainstorm came
Section B 2a-2e
Events Details
When
Where
Allen‘s family
Feeling
When
Where
Kate Smith
Feeling
Complete the chart.
Dr. Martin Luther King was killed
the World Trade Center was taken down
on April 4, 1968
in America
eating dinner
completely shocked
September 11, 2001
in New York
working in her office near the two towers
so scared that could hardly think clearly
描述一见难忘的事情
写作任务：写自己过去经历的一次难忘的事情。
正确运用时态，点明事情发生的时间、地点、经过以及事件令人难忘的原因或你对事件的看法、感受等。
常用表达：
The important thing that I will never forget is...
It happened in/on...
I was doing... when...
While I was doing..., ...was/were doing...
I’ll never forget... because...
Ⅱ.书面表达
9月3日（周一）那天，你骑自行车去上学，因为着急，天还下着雨，你摔伤了，一个男孩把你送往医院治疗并看护。请根据提示写一篇日记。
要求：1. 日记的内容可适当发挥，使短文完整，通顺。
2.词数不少于70，日记的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Sunday September 9, 2018 Rainy
I remember well that______________________________________
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
Sample
Sunday September 9, 2018 Rainy
I remember well that a boy helped me when I was badly hurt. It happened on Monday, September 3.
I was making my way to school on my bike that morning when it started to rain heavily. I was so hurried that I fell off my bike. I was badly hurt and couldn’t move. A boy came to me while I was lying on the road. He carried me to the hospital at once. He looked after me while I was in hospital. I was well soon.
I remembered it well because when I went to say “Thank you!” to him, he told me to help others in trouble. I want to be a volunteer some day.
Unit 7
What’s the highest mountain in the world
Section A 3a-3c
Facts and dangers
Achievements of climbers
Spirit of climbers
facts
dangers
position: along the southwestern part of China
thick clouds
Tenzing Norgay & Edmund Hillary
on May 29,1953
the first Chinese team: 1960
Junko Tabei :1975
snow can fall very hard
hard to take in air
freezing weather conditions
heavy storms
① challenge themselves in the face of difficulties
② never give up trying to achieve our dreams
③ humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature
height: 8,844.43 meters
Unit 7
What’s the highest mountain in the world
Section B 2a-2e
Complete the mind map.
Baby pandas
Adult pandas
Numbers of
pandas
Ways to
protect pandas
Pandas
Drink _______
Only ____________________
Babies often die from ___________
Eat 10 ______________ a day
Spend _________
2000_____________________________
300________________________________
Teach _________. Tell them about the ____________of saving pandas.
The Chinese government is helping to _____ the pandas.
scientists ______________________
milk
one every two years
illnesses
kilos of bamboo
live in the forests
live in the zoo or research centers
children
importance
save
12 hours
are doing research to...
Post-reading
Unit 9
Have you ever been to a museum
Section A 3a-3c
Work in groups. Which museum are you interested in Why
Tell us in your own words with the help of these key words.
Name How What to see What have learned
ACM interesting different computers old, special Information…invent
technology progressed
play chess
IMT unusual kinds of toilets history and development
encourages … ways to improve...
HNTM relaxing peaceful tea art … tea sets tea preparation It’s enjoyable to…
realized why…
Recite the passage according to the structure.
Museums
the American Computer Museums
the International Museum of Toilets
the Hangzhou National Tea Museum
what to learn
information:
different computers and who invented them
Unit 9
Have you ever been to a museum
Section B 2a-2e
Singapore—A Place You Will Never Forget!
Location: Southeast Asia
Time to visit: whenever you like
People: more than three quarters are Chinese
Language: Putonghua, English
Food:
Chinese food, Indian food, Western food, Japanese food
Temperature:
almost the same all year round;
close to the equator
Zoo:
the Night Safari,during the daytime,be asleep,
only wake up at night, watch these animals in a more natural
Task 1
谈论居住的环境
写作任务是写一篇有关居住环境的短文。写作时可以描述你所居住的城市或者你的家乡的特色建筑物、周围环境的变化等。时态可以用一般现在时、一般过去时，也可以用现在完成时。常采用现在和过去对比的方法，以突出家乡或某个地方的历史变迁。
常用句型：
My hometown is beautiful place.
In my hometown, there was a big old tree opposite thee school.
People used to live a hard life.
In the pat teen tears, great changes have taken place here.
I love my hometowwn. I love thee people there.
My hometown has left many soft and sweet memories in my heart.
I live in a small and quiet city.It has no skyscrapers or endless cars on the streets. People there are seldom late for their work and enjoy a aslow and peaceful life. To be honest, that is what I like most about my city. And Shaolin Temple is near my city, you can visit it.
(点明所住城市的环境及热爱它的原因) However,my city has her problems.It's a shame.She has no high-speed train. I hope she will soon have high-speed trains so that I can travel to other cities more easily! (点明对所住城市的期望—建高铁) Welcome to our city and enjoy yourself !（发出邀请，欢迎来玩）
What I like about where I live
假定你是李华。某英文报“My Hometown”专栏面向中学生招募小学生，请你用英文给报社写封自荐信。要点如下：
Dear Sir/Madam,
I hear your newspaper needs journalists for the column My Hometown. I hope to be a member of the team.
First, I know a lot about my hometown, such as its history and culture. Besides, I used to work as a journalist for my school newspaper and I did a very good job. I'm easy-going and always ready to communicate with others. Moreover, I have a good knowledge of English, and I'm skillful at expressing myself clearly in English.
I'm sure to be the right person you are looking for. I'd be thankful if I could get this chance.
Yours,
Li Hua