Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?基础训练（无答案） 人教版英语八年级上册

2024-2025学年
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation
第一节
I.单项选择
1. （哈尔滨) Learning is a lifelong journey because we can learn every day.
A. nothing new B. something new
C. new something D. anything new
2. Look! Mary homework now. But I it yesterday.
A. is doing; does B. did; did
C. is doing; did D. did; does
3. The math problem is so easy that everyone how to do it now.
A. know B. knowing
C. knows D. knew
4.-I can't find my dictionary. Who it away
-Mary .
A. did take; took B. took; did
C. got; does D. brought; did
5.- you do last weekend
-I played with my friends.
A. Where do B. Where did
C. What did D. How did
6. - - Listen! is singing in the next room.
-Oh, it must be Lucy. She often practices singing at this time of day.
A. Everybody B. Anybody
C. Somebody D. Nobody
7.-Where she on vacation
-She her cousin in Tianjin.
A. did, go; visitedB. does, go; visited
C. did, went; visitedD. does, went; visit
8. There are vegetables left in the fridge. We have to buy some.
A. a few B. few
C. a little D. only a little
9.-Did you last week
-Yes, I went to Beijing with my family.
A. go somewhere interesting
B. go anywhere interesting
C. go interesting anything
D. go to anywhere interesting
10. As the saying goes(常言道), is difficult if you try your best to do it.
A. something B. anything
C. nothing D. everything
11. - - Do you usually to the museum
-Yes,I there last week.
A. go; go B. go; went
C. went; go D. went; went
12. Everyone in the classroom now. Most of them doing homework.
A. is; is B. is; are
C. are; is D. are; are
13.-Where did you go on vacation
- . I could hear birds singing. It was really interesting.
A. I went to a bookstore
B. I visited the museum
C. I learned to play the violin
D. I went to the mountains
14.-The passage is easy. There are new words in it.
-Yes, but I don't think can understand it.
A. few; anyone B. a few; anyone
C. few; everyone D. a few; everyone
15. This is story that of us likes to read it.
A. such an interested; everyone
B. such an interesting; every one
C. so interesting a; everyone
D. so interested a; every one
II. 根据句意和所给提示填空
1. We visited quite a few (博物馆) in Beijing last weekend. They impressed(给…以深刻的印象) me a lot.
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2. Did a go to play basketball with you last weekend
3. I am busy studying for the English t because I want to get good grades.
4. I went shopping in the store. I bought some things for my friends, but nothing for m
5. He went to the (大山) and enjoyed the clean air there.
6. Did you go a cool last summer
7. I would like to spend m of my time reading on weekend because I like it a lot.
8. Lucy didn't go to a movie tonight because she s for the English test.
III. 句型转换
1. There isn't anything wrong with the computer.(改为同义句)
There is _______ with the computer.
2. They stayed at home on vacation.(对划线部分提问)
_______ _______they on vacation
3. I met someone interesting in the mountains.(变一般疑问句)
you_______ _______interesting in the mountains
4. My best friend Jack read English newspapers for an hour before he went to bed.(变成否定句)
My best friend Jack_______ _______English newspapers for an hour before he went to bed.
5. The food my mother cooked was really good!(对划线部分提问)
_______ _______the food your mother cooked
6. Her sister didn't teach her anything.(同义句转换) Her sister her
IV. 翻译
1. --好久不见。
~是的。我上个月去了维多利亚瀑布，玩得很愉快。
-Long no .
-Yes. I went to Victoria Waterfall last month and _______ a_______ _______ there.
2.-你假期去哪了
-我去了(参加)了夏令营。
- - _______ _______you go_______ _______
-I went to .
3. 关于她的学习，她什么都没说。
She_______ _______ about her study.
She _______ _______ _______about her study.
4.-上个周末你有没有做一些有趣的事
-是的。我们家去农村钓了鱼.
- - you last weekend
-Yes. My family in the
5.--每个人都过得快乐吗
-是的， 一切都非常棒！
-- everyone a good time
-Yes, excellent!
6. 她如此勤奋以至于在上周末花了大多数时间来为考试而复习。
She was hard-working that she her time for the tests.
V. 完形填空
Andy is interested in travelling very much. He loves travelling to new 1 and meeting new people. He doesn't like to travel on package tours(跟团旅行). He likes to buy a guidebook for the place he is going to and search the Internet for information about the main places of interest there. He certainly gets more benefits(益处) from travelling 2 this way.
Firstly, he doesn't have to pay too much for the trip. Package tours usually cost more 3
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people have to pay for the cost of the travel agency(旅行社). Secondly, Andy likes the fact that he doesn't have to wait for the tour group to 4 photos or buy things. If he finishes what he wants to do, he can5 and move on to the next place of interest.
However, Andy has some problems travelling all by 6 . Sometimes, he feels lonely and wishes to have 7 with him to enjoy his new experiences. Also, going to a different country by oneself can be difficult and even 8 at times.
Once, Andy was in Africa and he could not 9 the language there. Someone stole(偷) his wallet on the train. 10 , he was not hurt. But he didn't get his money back because the police could not understand him!
1. A. homes B. places C. schools D. times
2. A. of B. with
3. A. so B. but
4. A. have B. take
5. A. leave B. stay
6. A. him
C. itself
7. A. anyone
C. someone
8. A. popular
C. dangerous
9. A. say
C. tell
10. A. Carefully
C. Sadly
C. for D. in
C. because D. or
C. keep D. lock
C. reach D. forget
B. his
D. himself
B. everyone
D. no one
B. strict
D. wonderful
B. speak
D. talk
B. Quickly
D. Luckily
第二节
I. 单项选择
1. (2017 青海) It's reported that a bus fell into a river yesterday. Luckily, was hurt.
A. somebody B. everybody
C. nobody D. anybody
2. - - She is so busy that she can't help us finish the work.
-Let's do it .
A. herself B. myself
C. itself D. ourselves
3.-Jim and Tony, help (请随便吃) to some fruit.
-Thank you.
A. yourself B. yourselves
C. himself D. ourselves
4. (2018 恩施州)-My friends and I are going out for a picnic tomorrow.
- - !
A. My pleasure
B. Have a good time
C. Help yourselves
D. It's my pleasure
5. I don't want to be else. I just want to be .
A. anybody; myself B. somebody; myself
C. everybody; me D. anybody; me
6. may realize(实现) his dream if he tries his best.
A. Nothing B. Nobody
C. Somebody D. Everybody
7. It's selfish(自私的) of you to only think about . You should think more about others.
A. yourself B. you
C. your D. yours
8.-Why don't you go shopping with me now
-Alice, it's twelve at night. of the shops are closed.
A. Few B. Most
C. Both D. Either
9. he go to the beach with his friends last Sunday
A. Does B. Do
C. Was D. Did
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10. - - How do you like your new job, Mike
-It's so . I don't like it at all.
A. bored B. boring
C. interested D. interesting
11. When I am in the beautiful countryside, I all my worries and problems.
A. make B. take
C. forget D. want
12. Did you have good time your vacation
A. a; at B. a; on
C./; at D./; on
13.-I'm afraid I won't pass the exam.
-Come on, Bill. You should believe in . That's the secret of success.
A. myself B. himself
C. herself D. yourself
14. can live without water.
A. Everybody B. Somebody
C. Anybody D. Nobody
15. I bought a lot of things for my parents. However,I didn't buy anything for .
A.me B. my
C. mine D. myself
II. 根据首字母填空
1. He s to be tired after he walked for a long time with his parents.
2. The 3-hour meeting made us b . Some of us even fell asleep.
3. The classroom is quite clean. S helped us clean it. Do you know who he is
4. Enjoy y at the party tonight, children.
5. Ife is here now,I will begin my class.
6. Keeping an English d every day canímprove(提高) my English writing skills.
7.-I went to Sanya last vacation.
- - H did you like it
8, He came back from Disneyland and b a lot of souvenirs(纪念品) for his parents.
9.-Did you go anywhere on vacation
-I didn't go anywhere. I just s at home and did my homework.
10. Yesterday afternoon I saw the h on the farm laying eggs.
III. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. I (be) at school yesterday morning. Where (be) you at that time
2. We went to my uncle's farm and (feed) their hens.
3. Everyone in the rooms (be) excited when they saw their teachers dancing on TV.
4. You seem (be) tired. Maybe you need to have a rest.
5. They went on vacation and (take) lots of great photos.
6. These children are easy to get (bore) if they sit for a long time.
7. Most of us think it (interest) to go on vacation with our family.
8. “A miss is as good as a mile.”(失之毫厘, 谬以千里。) That's what I often say to (I).
IV. 句型转换
1. He went to Thailand last summer vacation.(对划线部分提问)
last summer vacation
2. My cousin put his bike under the tree.(变为一般疑问句)
cousin his bike under the tree
3. It seemed that he was unhappy after hearing the news.(同义句转换)
He after hearing the news.
4. My vacation was great! (对划线部分提问)
——— vacation
5. What did you think of your vacation (同义句转换)
you
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your vacation
you your vacation
6. Most students love studying.(同义句转换)
love studying.
V. 翻译
1. 昨天似乎没有人感到无聊。
Nobody yesterday.
= It that yesterday.
2.-你昨天晚上做了一些特别的事吗
you last night
-没做什么特别的事。我花了我大多数的时间来读书。
most of my time .
3. 我为我父母买了一些可爱的礼品，但自己什么都没买，因为我没有看到我喜欢的东西。
some lovely gifts my parents, but I didn't buy anything . Because I didn't see I liked.
4. 你家里有人和你一起去吗
you in your family
5. 我哪里都没去，只呆在家里。
I . I just at home.
6. 他在家里除了看电视就没做其它的事了。
He at home TV.
VI. 阅读理解
When you' re on a vacation without your parents, it's easy to get homesick(想家的) or want
to go home. However, there are some steps you can take to have a wonderful vacation without your mum or dad.
Keep busy finding something to do is so fun, and it will stop you from missing your parents too much.
Write or call your parents often. Hearing their voices or getting a letter from them will make you feel comfortable. If you can send an e-mail, that would work, too.
Make some new friends on vacation. Sometimes you can meet the most interesting people when away from home.
Talk to someone if you feel very miserable without your parents. Whether(无论) you' re with family members or (还是)a friend, no one wants you to be miserable. Talking to someone can help make you feel better.
Find souvenirs(纪念品) for your mum and dad to bring back to them. It can be fun to find special gifts for them and they may will appreciate(感谢) the presents.
When you arrive home, don't tell your parents how much you hate your vacation without them, even if(即使) that is the case (情况). Talk about the good points of your trip.
Have fun! Try not to think about it much. Just enjoy your vacation, and know that your parents will be waiting for you when you get home.
1. The first paragraph mainly tells us when we take a vacation without our mum or dad.
A. where to go
B. what to take
C. how to get rid of(摆脱) homesickness
D. how to keep busy
2. Which of the following activities can make us feel good if we go on a vacation without our parents
A. Make phone calls to our parents.
B. Go back at once to our parents.
C. Tell our parents we hate the vacation.
D. Think of how our parents take care of us.
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3. The underlined word"miserable"means" ".
A. happy B. busy C. free D. unhappy
4. What should we do before we go home from a vacation
A. Call our parents.
B. Buy some presents for our parents.
C. Think about the bad points of our trip.
D. Have a long talk with our friends.
5. The passage mainly talks about .
A. how to have a great vacation with our parents
B. how to have a great vacation without our parents
C. what we should do before we go home from vacation
D. what we should do if we miss our parents
第三节
I. 单项选择
1. It was cold last night, so we decided at home.
A. stay B. staying
C. to stay D. stayed
2. - - I tried English well but I was still bad at English.
-Why not try more English movies
A. to learn; to seeB. learning; seeing
C. to learn; seeingD. learning; to see
3. I what to do next. Please help me.
A. wonder B. know
C. decide D. tell
4.(2018重庆 A 卷) special class we had today! We learned about Kung fu.
A. How B. What
C. How a D. What a
5. He had to stop working poor health.
A. because of B. because
C. so D. as a result
6. Read before you start to use the computer.
A. below everythingB. everything below
C. below something D. something below
7. I don't think friends need to be the same. can make a friendship more interesting.
A. Interests B. Difficulties
C. Differences D. Habits
8. If you walk the town, you can see people's life is like.
A. around; how B. around; what
C. to; how D. to; what
9. (2018 重庆 A 卷)- - fine weather it is! Let's go for a walk.
-Sounds like a great idea.
A. What B. How
C. What a D. How a
10. There was rain in Beijing this summer.
A. too many B. too much
C. much too D. many too
11. He did not write , though(尽管) he had .
A. careful enough; enough time
B. carefully enough; enough time
C. enough careful; enough time
D. enough carefully; time enough
12. Did you see outside of the house
A. a tall someone B. tall anyone
C. someone tall D. anyone tall
13.(2020年重庆) Boys and girls, you should look after(照顾) when your parents are not at home.
A. himself B. herself
C. yourselves D. themselves
14. The children really enjoyed in the park.
A. plays B. playing
C. play D. to play
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15. Some word puzzles(字谜) in this book are difficult that students can solve(解决) them.
A. very; few B. very; little
C. so; few D. so; little
16. No one taught the old lady how to use WeChat. She learned it by .
A. yourself B. myself
C. herself D. themselves
II. 根据首字母填空
1. (2017贵州黔西南州) There are a lot of after- class a in our school.
2. The food isn't e . I have enough money to buy it.
3. When he meets some problems, he always t his best to solve(解决) them.
4. Lisa had an e trip. She really enjoyed herself.
5. The food tastes d and everyone likes it.
6. I thought both of the books were good, so Id to buy the two books.
7. The twins look the same but there is one big d between them.
8. I am w how they moved such a heavy box to the second floor.
9. Don't sit here and keep w for her. She will not come back.
10. We feel like we were b flying happily in the sky.
11. (2017 山东日照) We can't just waste food when half the world is still h .
12. For me, taking the train is e because I can enjoy beautiful views along the way.
13. We all think the t friendly and honest. They sold their fruit at a very good price.
14. It took them 2 hours to climb to the t _______of the hill.
15. Look at the dark clouds in the sky. It's going to rain. You’ d better take an u _______with you.
16. Detective Conan is on at the cinema now. I feel like g to see it tonight.
III. 句型转换
1. Tina was so young that she couldn't go to school.(同义句转换)
Tina to go to school.
Tina wasn't go to school.
2. He wanted to know how his grandfather's life was in the past.(同义句转换)
He his grandfather's life in the past.
3. We went to Georgetown by bike.(同义句转换)
We to Georgetown.
4. She had one bowl of rice and some fish for lunch.(划线部分提问)
she for lunch
5. I bought something for myself in Beijing.(改为一般疑问句)
you for in Beijing
6. They didn't meet anyone interesting at this party.(同义句转换)
They interesting at this party.
7. We decided to go to the park.(同义句转换)
We to the park.
IV. 翻译
1. 我发现那里的人很友好，那里的食物很好吃。
I found the people there . The food there ,
2.我感觉我就像正在与这位明星唱歌一样。
I I was singing with the singer.
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3、晚餐她只想吃一些面包。
She some bread .
4、多么有趣的一本书呀！
!
= the book !
5、(2020 重庆)不要只是等待暴风雨，要学会在雨中起舞。
Don't just the storm to pass. Learn to dance in the rain.
6. 我非常喜欢在公园里散步。
I really enjoy in the park.
7. 他们想知道重庆以前的生活像什么样。
They wonder in Chongqing in the past.
V. 任务型阅读
Staying with a friend or a family member is a great way to save some money when you travel. But how can you be a great guest(客人)
Be clear about who is going with you.
Don't say, “I'd like to come for a visit” if you mean, you'd better say, “I'd like to visit with my husband and two kids.”
Keep an eye on your things.
Don't make your friend's home like staying in a hotel. When you' re not in your room, you should make it clean and tidy as usual.
Watch your children.
Before traveling, talk to your kids about their manners(礼仪). Let them know what they should do and should not do.
Don't wish your hostess(女主人) to do all the work.
She may not want you to buy things or give some help at dinner time, but it's important to help her do some housework, like washing a few dishes or cleaning the table after dinner.
Bring or send a thank-you gift and follow up with a note.
The gift needn't to be expensive. If you don't have time to shop, take the family to dinner to show thanks. When you get home, send a quick note to let them know how much you enjoy your stay.
1. What's the great way to save some money when you travel
2. Should you act like staying in hotel
3. What should you do to show thanks if you have enough time
4. Do you like to stay with your friend when traveling Why or why not
第四节
I. 单项选择
1. (2017 辽宁营口)-Why didn't you write down what the teacher said
-Because she spoke fast I couldn't follow her.
A. too; to B. very; that
C. enough; to D. so; that
2. He keeps so that he can be in good health.
A. exercising B. exercise
C. to exercise D. exercised
3. Why not to my party
A.come B.coming
C. to come D. came
4. There were people so we waited over an hour for the bus.
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A. too many B. too much
C. much too D. only a few
5. He must his sister with her math.
A. try help B. trying to help
C. tries to help D. try to help
6.-Who is girl behind the tree
-Which one The one with umbrella
A. a; the B. the; an
C. the;a D. a; an
7.-It's very dangerous to swim in the pool. Look at the sign.
-Oh,I see it. Thanks for telling me.
A. wasn't B. don't
C. am not D. didn't
8. When I saw him drawing on the wall,I told him on the wall.
A. don't draw B. doesn't draw
C. to draw D. not to draw
9. We waited until the sun .
A. came on B. came out
C. came in D. came to
10. I don't have to buy this sweater, though the sweater is .
A. enough money; good enough
B. enough money; enough good
C. money enough; well enough
D. money enough; enough well
11. I must where we can buy a computer.
A. look B. find out
C. look at D. find at
12. The two boys are twins, but they each other.
A. is different fromB. is different of
C. are different fromD. are different of
13. - - go on a picnic this afternoon
-It can't be better. I can't wait with you.
A. Will you; goingB. What about; going
C. Let's; to go D. Why not; to go
II. 介词填空
1. They waited the train to arrive.
2. He is waiting his classmate the bus stop.
3. We didn't take the ropeway. However, we walked up the top of the mountain.
4. lunch,I only had some dumplings.
5. Please remember to spend more time your family.
III. 根据首字母填空
1. Her parents bought a new b for her. She rode it to school the next day.
2. There are 3 teaching b in our school. Behind them is our school library.
3. I bought s for my mother, but nothing for m .
4. It rained outside. Some students forgot to take their u . So they got all w .
5. Let me tell you how to make a sandwich. First put a fried egg(炒鸡蛋) on a slice of(一片) bread. Then put some relish(佐料) and some vegetables on the egg. Finally, put another slice of bread on the t .
6. (2017 山东滨州中考) If the temperature drop b (在……下面) zero degree, water will turn into ice.
7.-Mark d all the people who smoked, didn't he
-Yes. He hated Tony because he often smoked in the office.
8. A you can see, we are still working.
9. They didn't have e money for the ticket(票) so we borrowed(借) some.
10. Everyone jumped up and down in e . How excited they were!
IV. 句型转换
1. Many students got to school late because it rained hard.(同义句转换)
Many students late school the heavy rain.
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2. We need another two weeks to finish the work.(同义句转换)
We need weeks to finish the work.
3. What did she think of the Palace Museum
(同义句转换)
did she the Palace Museum
4. They didn't stop climbing the mountain. Finally, they got to the top.(同义句转换)
They the mountain. Finally, they got to the top.
5. Kitty was very excited. She didn't say a word.(合并成一句话)
Kitty was excited she couldn't say a word.
6. The next day was not as good as the first day.(同义句转换)
The next day was not good the first day.
V. 翻译
1. 大约一个小时以后，我们停下来喝了口茶。
About one , we and some tea.
2. 然后到达山顶之前，我们又步行了2 小时。
Then we for two hours we the of the hill.
3. 我们班每个人都带了一个装有一些食物和水的包。
a bag in our class some food and water.
4. 刚才，他们决定等这场雨停。
They the rain just now.
5. 由于昨天的坏天气，我决定呆在家里。
I decided to stay at home
the bad weather yesterday.
6. 这个男孩这么可爱，以至于大家都喜欢他。
The boy is cute everyone likes him.
7. 我在任何地方都找不到我的狗。
I can't my dog .
8. 他在房间里来回走动。
He walked in the room.
9. 昨天早上，她持续看了两个小时的电视。
She TV for 2 hours yesterday morning.
10. 他不喜欢骑自行车。
He bicycles.
VI. 短文填空
Last summer, my family and I went to England and we spent two weeks in Cornwall. It took us five hours to get there by car. We 1 in a hotel near a lake. We did a lot of different things there. We went for long walks, played games, went shopping and swam2 the lake.
I play happily at first, but then 3 terrible happened(发生). One morning I went to the forest near the hotel by myself. I walked and walked. I watched the birds and took some 4 of them. When I got5 ,I wanted to go back to the hotel to find something to eat. But I couldn't find the way back. I tired different ways. However, at last I was 6 in the same place.
“Oh, God! What should I do I'm so afraid!” I thought. Later it started to rain. I didn't have an umbrella so I was 7 and cold.
I decided to stay under a tree and 8 for my parents. After a few hours they found me. It was dark and I was cold, hungry and scared. I will never go to the forest again.
1. 2. 3. 4. .5. 6. 7. 8. .
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第五节
I. 单元重点短语
1.在度假
2.待在家里
3.任何特别的东西
4. 为测验而学习
5. 相当多; 不少
6. 大部分时间
7. 当然
8. 记日记
9. 尽力做某事
10. 尝试做某事
11. 给…的感觉; 感受到
12. 四处走动
13. 等待
14. 太多(+可数)
(+不可数)
15. 因为
16. 第二天
17. 决定做某事
18. 如此…以至于…
19. 不断做某事
20. 兴奋得上串下跳
21. 在过去
22. 告诉某人不要做某事
23. 到达(大地方)/(小地方)
24. 不喜欢做某事
II. 单元重点句型
1.--假期你去了哪里
--我去爬了山。
2. 我给朋友们买了一些礼物。
3.--你看见黄果树瀑布了吗
--是的， 我看到了。
4.--你买了什么特别的东西吗
--不, 没有。
5.--你和谁一起出去了吗
--是的，我和我妈妈一起出去的。
6. 我们在那里照了很多照片。
7. 你觉得这次旅行怎么样 (三种写法)
8.--这些食物如何
-所有东西尝起来都很不错。
Ⅲ. 书面表达
八年级的生活与七年级不一样，作业比以前多了，考试比以前难了，压力更大了，最好的放松方式之一就是旅游。请你围绕旅游的话题写一篇80词左右的短文，开头句已经给出，不计入总词数。内容包括；
八年级上册 英语 Unit 1 第 11 页 共 101 页
1. 旅游的原因。(至少写一点)
2. 在刚过去的暑假，你去了哪里旅游 和谁一起去的 做了些什么
3. 你的感受。
How time flies! We are now in Grade 8. Things are different now. We have