Unit2 I'll help to clean up the city parks.基础训练（无答案） 人教版英语八年级下册

2024-2025学年Unit 2 I' ll help to clean up the city parks
第一节 (Section A 1a-2d)
I. 根据首字母及句意完成单词。
1. We are planning to r some money for the charity.
2. Last summer vacation, Pang Zihan,a 14-year-old schoolgirl v to teach the kids in a poor village in Gansu Province.
3. Left-behind children often feel l with their parents working in other places.
4. Here are some latest n on the wall, which offer us some information of the school events recently.
5. In order not to get lost, we can use the road s to help us find the right way.
6. There will a basketball match between No. 1 Middle School and Bashu Secondary School. Let's go outside and c for our school team.
7. Jane was so helpful that she spent most of her free time c for her sick mother those years.
8. I'm on a j with my best friends. We all feel so relaxed and happy.
9. To develop their self-reliance(自力更生), they should learn to deal with things a .
10. To our great j , the animals are getting better and better.
II. 单项选择
1. Tom, there is some broken glass on the ground. Would you please so that nobody will get hurt accidentally.
A. clean up it B. clean it up
C. pick up it D. give it up
2. Tomorrow is Volunteer Day. Let's go to help the kids in the hospital.
A. bad B. sick
C. healthy D. alive
3. Tony failed in the school poetry competition. He is really depressed(沮丧的) now. Let's go to .
A. put him up B. call up him
C. cheer up him D. cheer him up
4.-I hope to work outside and do my part to help build a clean Chongqing.
- - Awesome. I guess you help to clean up a park like Longtousi Park.
A. should B. could
C. would D. must
5.-I know old Joe lives .
-We are supposed to visit him from time to time. Then he won't live a life.
A. alone, alone B. lonely, lonely
C. lonely, alone D. alone, lonely
6.-Do you think it is popular to red envelopes(红包) on Wechat during festivals -Yes. But I prefer giving gifts to family members.
A. give out B. give away
C. give back D. give up
7. Xu Rongmao the painting Silk Road Landscape Map to the Palace Museum which he bought from a Japanese collector.
A. gave up B. gave off
C. gave out D. gave away
8.-My uncle has a pretty healthy lifestyle and he going climbing every weekend.
- - Really But he hate climbing.
A. is used to, was used to
B. used to, is used to
C. gets used to, got used to
D. is used to, used to
9. You need to a plan for your holiday.
A. give out B. call up
C.come out D.come up with
10. There lots of stone chairs along the riverside, but now they are all gone. What a pity!
A. used to have B. are used to be
C. used to be D. were used to have.
III. 用所给词的恰当形式填空
1. Did Lu Xun use to (live) in this house
2. Mr. Gao often comes up with good ways (make) his class lively and interesting.
3. You may have a strong (feel) of satisfaction when you win the match.
4. I'm afraid we have to put off (clean) up the City Park
5. I'm making some plans (work) in an animal hospital.
6. How about (try) out for a volunteer program
7. Need we (start) right now
8. She could dress (her) at the age of four.
9. Mike decided (spend) some time on his hobbies every week.
10. Do all of you volunteer (help) others
IV. 根据汉语提示完成句子
1. 一些动物爱护者定期拜访这个动物庇护所，照顾那些被遗弃的动物。
Some animal lovers visit the animal rescue center regularly, those abandoned(被遗弃的) animals.
2. 当你到达重庆的时候，请给我打个电话。
When you arrive in Chongqing, please
3. 这些自闭症孩子在与人沟通上有障碍，你们能想出办法来帮助他们吗
The autistic (自闭症) children have some trouble communicating with others. Can you some ways to them
4. 在开学伊始时，我们不能推迟制定一个合理的学习计划，以便提高我们的学习效率。
We can't (make) a reasonable plan to improve our learning efficiency at the beginning of a school term.
5. 贝拉待在中国的日子经常给我们讲她过去在瑞士的经历，让我们了解到她的家乡过去是什么样子。
During her stay in China, Bella often shared her experiences in Switzerland with us about the
past which helped us figure out things in her hometown.
IV. 任务型阅读
I teach because there is a great fulfillment(实践;满足) that comes in working with girls and boys.
I teach because I want to be an artist, and I can do so, by painting dreams for children.
I teach because I want to be a historian, and I can, in giving inspiration to children.
I teach because I want to be a poet, and I can, in writing impressive passages of mankind.
I teach because of the reward I received when a child's frown (皱眉) turn to smiles, or when he/ she says, “Now I understand.”
I teach because of the personal growth I receive each day as I venture out(探险) on a quest for knowledge and techniques to help my students understand.
I teach for it is in this where I can see the worthwhile and true fulfillment of living.
Ladies and gentlemen, I teach, we teach.
1. What is the writer's job in the speech
2. How many reasons does the writer mention above to explain her perseverance(坚持不懈) for teaching
3. What can you learn from her speech
4. Do you want to take the same job as the writer Why or why not
第二节 (Section A 3a-4c)
I. 单项选择
1. Jack tried out the school soccer team, but the on his face tells us he failed.
A./, feeling B. on, sign
C. for, look D./, notice
2. The Wandering Earth is film for many audience (观众) that it has become a hit.
A. so exciting, such B. such a exciting, so
C. so exciting a, such D. such an exciting, so
3. Nobody can succeed without painstaking effort. For example, Tu Youyou and her team many times before they found Qinghaosu.
A. gave out B. handed out
C. tried out D. came out
4.- - Have you decided when for Beijing
-Yes, tomorrow morning.
A. will you leave B. are you leaving
C. to leave D. you left
5. Mr. Wu in the countryside, but he has to look after his granddaughter in the big city now and he isn't as happy as he .
A. used to living, used to
B. used to live, used to
C. is used to live, used to be
D. is used to living, used to be
6. - - Oh, Miss Zhou, this math exercise is too hard.
-Don't be ,I' ll do what I can you out.
A. worry, help B. worried, help
C. worried, to help D. worry, helping
7.-I'm going to Spain tomorrow.
-Have a good .
A. satisfaction B. letter
C. fun D. journey
8.-What are you doing, Amanda
-I'm making some signs around the school campus to help new students find the ways.
A. put up B. put on
C. hand out D. to put up
9. - - Mom, can I leave the chores till tomorrow
-I'm afraid not. You can't today's work till tomorrow.
A. put off B. turn down
C. give away D. look up
10. children not only means bringing them up, but also means the next generation and preserve(传承) our culture.
A. Raise, train B. Raise, training
C. To raise, train D. Raising, training
II. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. We can find lots of books without the (own) names in the school Lost and Found Case.
2. The cook hopes the customers(顾客) will be (satisfy) with his newly created dishes.
3. Don't leave the little boy alone. After all, he's too young to look after (he).
4. Some middle school students don't know how (keep) a balance between study and play.
5. When you leave, please remember to turn off the lights (save) the energy.
6. Some people stop (do) their jobs at hand, because they need to stop (think) what they really want to do in the future.
7. He volunteered (help) the (home) to rebuild their homes last year.
8. (volunteer) in a children's hospital is a dream come true for him.
9. Don't give up (try) until you succeed.
10. It was a (joy) party. Everyone had fun.
III. 按要求完成句子
1. There used to be a library in the neighborhood, (完成反义疑问句)
2. Women's Day is only two weeks away.(同义句)
Women's Day is only two weeks
3-5题汉译英
3.罗老师经常寒暑假独自旅游，却从不感到孤单。
Miss Luo often during the winter and summer vacations, but she never
4.多亏有莉莉，我们最终想出了这个好办法完成了任务。
Lily, we this good idea to finish our task in the end.
5. 虽然苏珊觉得物理挺难，但她不想放弃它。
Although Susan thinks physics is rather difficult, she still doesn't want to
IV. 口语运用
A. You must have a good time.
B. You helped clean up the city park.
C. It's a mixture of fun and work.
D. Some picked up the waste paper and plastic bags.
E. You helped cheer up the sick people.
F. I went to play in the park.
G. I hope more and more people can protect the environment.
A: How was your weekend
B: 1
A: What did you do over the weekend
B: I went to the People's Park on Saturday morning with some of my classmates.
A: Oh, 2
B: Not really. When we went into the park, we saw rubbish everywhere. It was so dirty.
A: It's true that some travelers littered about. Then what did you do
B: We began to clean the park. 3 Some swept the ground… About an hour later, we cleaned up the park. We were happy though a little tired.
A: 4 People will thank you.
B: Yeah. When we were cleaning the park, some volunteers came. 5 We should regard our city as our home.
A: Then our city will become much more beautiful.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
V. 短文填空。
A few months ago, I learned that the city food bank needed some volunteers. I used to be the
organizer in my group of friends so I sent letters to ten friends. I'd like to set up a 1 that would volunteer to make and serve dinner for the 2 people. I wanted to invite my friends to be part of the group. Almost all of my friends 3 .
One day, some of my friends brought some food and helped prepare the meal. “When I saw the homeless people get the food,I was very happy!” said one friend. Later, 4 friend made a list about serving, so we could do it more quickly and easily. Now each month there are new faces that 5 the group. One woman even invited another group of 6 friends to serve.
It's hard to 7 that a simple letter asking friends to help have made great work as a volunteer, because I can get more happiness from the 8 faces of the homeless people.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7 . 8.
第三节 (Section B 1a-2e)
I. 根据首字母或句意完成单词
1. When there is something wrong with my bicycle, I always ask my father to f it.
2. Nowadays, people hardly write l to each other, they just send e-mails, call up or send text messages to one another to keep in touch.
3. As we all know, a car has four w and it can run very fast.
4. Gentlemen usually hold the d open for ladies and let them go first.
5. My daughter has a special i in the Latin dance.
6. Maria is b in both eyes. She cannot see anything. What a poor girl!
7. Can you i what life will be like in the future
8. After three months of t , the special dog can help old people in many ways.
9. Dennis always has some d remembering English words. It seems that English is not for him.
10. He can't hear you as his left ear is d .
II. 单项选择
1. You should be very careful when doing work because a small mistake can make big difference.
A. the, the B. the,a
C. a,a D./, the
2. In order not to stay up anymore,I decide to make a rule to go to bed before 11:30 p. m.
A. it B. this
C. that D. one
3. If you need someone to put up these notices,I help.
A. must B. should
C. could D. need
4. If we want to make the world different, we should ourselves first and follow its pace(步伐).
A. see B. notice
C. change D. raise
5. Jimmy called up people to donate their broken bikes and he will so that they can be given away to the kids in need.
A. look up them B. set them up
C. fix up them D. fix them up
6. My grandma still treats me like a child. She can't imagine me .
A. grow up B. grew up
C. growing up D. to grow up
7.-Who do you , Lisa
-My father. We both have big eyes and a high nose.
A. look after B. run after
C. take after D. make after
8.-Heidi, I have difficulty the gap-filling article, can you give me any advice
- - Sure. Remember it at least two or three times to find its logic.
A. to understand, reading
B. understanding, reading
C. understanding, to read
D. to understand, to read
9. I some clothes to charities because they were too small for me.
A. took after B. hung out
C. gave away D. put off
10. Our school will a new library to offer the students a better environment for reading.
A. get up B. make up
C. take up D. set up
III. 用所给词的恰当形式填空
1. My father is good at (fix) all kinds of machines.
2. I have nothing to do with these (break) windows.
3. I enjoy living in Chongqing in winter, but my grandparents think (different). That's why they always fly to Hainan at that time.
4. Mr. Gao became after a terrible car accident, and he is to walk any more(able).
5. What makes you feel so (excite)
6. It's very of you to show me around your farm. Thanks for your (kind).
7. Are you (interest) in the city park clean-up
8. I feel very lucky (have) a true friend like you.
9. Six months (be) long enough to train a dog.
10. The dog Lucky is really a great animal (help) for Ben Smith.
IV. 按要求完成句子
1. My pet dog Mario is very smart and loyal.
(对划线部分提问)
pet dog
2. The old man can use his arms and legs well now.
(变否定句)
The old man use his arms legs well now.
3-5题变同义句
3. They are trying to make Henry happy again.
They are trying to Henry.
4. The businessman used up all his money and became a waiter.
The businessman his money and became a waiter.
5. Toby takes after his father and they both like helping others.
Toby his father and they both like helping others.
V. 完型填空
We don't have special skills but all of us can be special people. Why Because we can volunteer.
Mary, a Canadian girl was sad because she had a heart problem. Her classmates had always been trying to 1 her up. However, they couldn't because she was so 2 that she needed lots of money to have an operation(手术). Her parents 3 to get help from the public. A TV station soon 4 a call-in center for Mary. Many people called and offered to help Mary 5 . At the same time, Mary's classmates donated money, and some of them even handed out flyers 6 Mary's story at a local supermarket. All above helped Mary a lot. Mary and her parents really 7 everyone's hard work.
There are lots of 8 for us to volunteer. The Olympic Games, for example, need thousands of volunteers. And volunteers are also 9 in local hospitals, old people's homes and so on. We can also help homeless people and 10 people and volunteer to clean up parks. Volunteering is not only
great way to help people, but also a great way to make new friends, to learn new skills and to have fun.
1. A. think B. cheer C. call D. give
2. A. tired B. glad C. sick D. healthy
3. A. finished B. missed C. refused D. hoped
4. A. set up B. put off C. heard of D. turned on
5. A. in B. up C. down D. out
6. A. saying B. telling C. talking D. speaking
7. A. forgot B. changed C. appreciated D. joined
8. A. signs B. chances C. notices D. training
9. A. hurt B. called C. repaired D. needed
10. A. lucky B. happy C. disabled D. dead
第四节 (Section B 3a-self-check)
I. 单项选择
1.-Hi, Li Mei. How is your new school
-Fantastic. We can choose the courses according to Our own . I love operas, so I took the Beijing Opera class.
A. grades B. talents
C. interests D. experiences
2. My cousin can speak languages. She can speak English, French, Spanish and Japanese.
A. few B. a little
C. all D. several
3.-Mr. Wu has recommended many books. Have you decided first
-Yes. The Little Prince.
A. how to read B. which to read
C. when to read D. where to read
4. The photos that won first prize in the competition will be on the website.
(2018.山东潍坊)
A. put away B. put off
C. put up D. put on
5.-What are you doing, Mr. Brown
- - I'm sorting out old books and I' ll to kids in west China.
A. give them up B. give them away
C. give them off D. give them in
6. Let's the exercise books before we begin to do our homework.
A. put up B. call up
C. hand out D. fix up
7. The poor old man lives in a village , so he feels very .
A. lonely, lonely, alone B. alone, lonely, alone
C. lonely, alone, lonely D. alone, alone, lonely
8. the bad weather, we had to put off the game.
A. Because B. Thanks for
C. With the help of D. Because of
9. There was something wrong with his car and he repaired it himself.
A. on B. by C. to D. with
10. Young people don't know things used to be in the past.
A. how B. what C. when D. where
II. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Please keep the door (close) and the windows (open).
2. My aunt (carry) a basket of sweet blueberries to us when she came back from the farm.
3. My parents think fresh air and clean water can make a great (different) to their health.
4. Can you imagine (set) up your own group
5. My dog fully (understand) my orders during the training yesterday. It's so clever.
6. Things like (run) or (jump) are difficult for Ben Smith.
7. All the students jumped in when they heard the news that their basketball team won the game (excite).
8. She didn't notice an old man (lie) on the ground until he shouted for help.
9. To the of both sides, they solved the problem in a peaceful way.(satisfy)
10. We'd like to say thank you to all the kind teachers for (change) our life.
III. 句型转换
1. My grandfather used to walk a dog after dinner.(变否定句)
My grandfather to walk a dog after dinner.
2. He gave away his bike to a children's home.
(对划线部分提问)
did he to a children's home
3. We all love her because she is kind.(同义句转换) We all love her because her .
4. 如果你在英语学习上有困难，你可以向你的英语老师求助。(完成译句)
If you English, you can ask your English teacher for help.
5. 机器人能使人们拥有更多的闲暇时间用于享受生活成为可能。(完成译句)
Robots can for people to have more free time to enjoy their life.
IV. 口语运用
A: We can't put off writing the notice.
B: We need to make some plans.
C: But do you have any good ideas
D: Would you like to be a volunteer, Tina
E: I hope the plan that we come up with will help a lot.
F: Where should we plant the trees
G: Who will we plant the trees with
A: 1
B: Yes, I'd like to. What can we do
A: You know Tree Planting Day is only two weeks from now. 2
B:I agree. 3
A: We could start a school volunteer project and ask more students to volunteer their time to plant trees.
B: Good idea. 4
A: Yes, we can give out the notice at the school gate.
B: 5
A: I'm sure it will help, because many students in our school think being a volunteer is great.
IV. 阅读理解
When my son, Mark, was in the third grade, he saved all his pocket money for over three months to buy holiday presents. The third Saturday in December Mark said he had made his list and had twenty dollars in his pocket.
I drove him to a nearby supermarket. Mark picked up a hand basket and went in while I waited and watched in the car. It took Mark over 45 minutes to
choose his presents. Finally he came to the checkout counter(交款处) and reached into his pocket for his money. It was not there! There was a hole in his pocket, but no money. Mark stood there holding his basket, tears falling down his face.
Then a surprising thing happened. A woman came up to Mark and took him in her arms. “You would help me a lot if you let me pay for you, "said the woman.” It would be the most wonderful gift you could give me. I only ask that one day you will pass it on. When you grow up, I would like you to find someone you can help. When you help others, I know you will feel as good about it as I do now.
Mark took the money, dried his tears and ran back to the checkout counter as fast as he could. That year we all enjoyed our gifts almost as much as Mark enjoyed giving them to us.
I would like to say“thank you” to that very kind woman, and tell her that four years later, Mark went house to house collecting blankets (and clothes for the homeless people in the fire. And I want to promise her that Mark will never forget to keep passing it on.
1. When did the story probably happen
A. On Christmas Day.B. Before Christmas Day.
C. On New Year's Day.D. After New Year's Day.
2. When they got to the supermarket, Mark went in
A. with the writer B. by himself
C. with the woman D. with his friends
3. What happened to Mark in the supermarket
A. His gifts were stolen.B. He broke his basket.
C. He lost his money.D. He lost his way.
4. Why did the writer want to say“thank you” to the woman
A. Because she bought Mark a nice present.
B. Because she always paid money for others.
C. Because she collected clothes for the homeless.
D. Because she taught Mark to help people in need.
5. What's the best title for this passage
A. A big supermarket B. A kind woman
C. A happy family D. A wonderful gift
第五节 学生记忆打卡内容
I. 重点短语
1. 打扫(或清除) 干净 clean up 清洁日 Clean-Up Day
2. 使…振奋/高兴起来 cheer up
3. 想出一个计划 come up with a plan
4. 推迟定计划 put off making a plan
5. 发放, 分发(2种) hand out ; give out
6. 打电话给(某人); 征召 call up
7. 张贴标志 put up signs
8. 喜欢, 照顾 care for
9. 过去常常做某事 used to do sth. 习惯于做某事 be/ get used to doing sth.
10. 自愿做某事 volunteer to do sth.
11. 帮忙分担某事 help out with ...
12.(外貌或行为)像 take after
13. 放弃它 give it up 放弃做某事 give up doing sth.
14. 耗尽, 用 run out of
15. 赠送 give away
16. 建立, 设立 set up
17. 对…产生影响 make a difference to
18. 想象做某事 imagine doing sth.
19. 感到孤独 feel lonely
独自旅行 travel alone
20. 对…感到兴奋激动 be excited about …
II. 重点句子翻译
1. 他们跟我们讲过去的生活经历和过去是什么样子。
They told me stories about the past and how things used to be.
2. 我想更了解如何照顾动物。
I want to know more about how to care for animals.
3. 当我看到动物们 (病情) 渐好，看到它们主人脸上的喜悦表情时，我产生出那么一种强烈的满足感来。
I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners' faces.
4. 她在四岁时就能够独自看书了。
She could read by herself at the age of four.
5. 去年，她决定尝试在一个课外阅读项目中做一名志愿者。
Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-class reading program.
6. 孩子们坐在图书馆里，但是你能在他们眼睛里看到他们每读一本新书就会开启一次不一样的历程。
The kids are sitting in the library, but you can see in their eyes that they' re going on a different journey with each new book.
7. 在这里当志愿者对我来说是梦想成真。
Volunteering here is a dream come true for me.
8. 有了你的帮助，我才有可能拥有“幸运儿”(狗名)
You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky.
9. 想象你不能轻易地行走或使用你的手。
Imagine you can't walk or use your hands easily.
10. 我不能自如地用胳膊和腿，所以像接电话，开门或搬东西对我来说都很困难。
I can't use arms or legs well, so normal things like answering the telephone, opening and closing doors, or carrying things are difficult for me.
III. 书面表达
假如你们学校将要与一所贫困学校(a school in the poor area) 开展手拉手活动。请根据下列提示陈述开展活动的理由，设计活动的方案，具体做法及倡议。
1. 诠释志愿者活动的意义(why)
2. 设计可供选择的方案 (when, where, who, what)
Option 1: 捐赠生活及学习用品
Option 2: 假期去做志愿者
Option 3： 邀请来校参观并到家里做客
Option 4: 通过写信的方式交友
3. 陈述具体做法(how)
4. 倡议大家积极参与(proposal)