2024年11月湖湘教育三新探索协作体高一期中联考
英 语
班级： 姓名： 准考证号：
(考试用时120分钟，全卷满分150分)
注意事项：
1. 答题前，先将自己的班级、姓名、准考证号写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上相应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4. 考试结束后，将答题卡上交。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1. What will Nathan do first
A. Play volleyball. B. Have a meal. C. Set things up.
2. What does the man want the woman to do
A. Go mountain-climbing. B. Take a holiday. C. Take care of a dog.
3. How was the speech according to the woman
A. Disappointing. B. Encouraging. C. Interesting.
4. How will the woman get into town
A. On foot. B. By car. C. By bus.
5. What does the woman suggest the man do
A. Put off the interview. B. Borrow some money. C. Wear his brother's suit.
第二节 (共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a bathroom. B. In a classroom. C. In a restaurant.
7. What may be the time now
A.9:25 a. m. B.9:30 a. m. C. 10:30 a. m.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. What material is the bookshelf made of
A. Metal. B. Wood. C. Glass.
9. What does the woman say about the products in this store
A. Customers have to build them themselves.
B. They are difficult to get in other places.
C. They are made of recycled materials.
10. What color does the man like
A. Black. B. White. C. Brown.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。
11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Schoolmates. B. Teammates. C. Fellow teachers.
12. Why does the man want to join a club
A. To improve his grades.
B. To make new friends.
C. To help him get into university.
13. What club does the man consider joining
A. The theater club. B. The football team. C. The chess club.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。
14. Where did the man study
A. The Schneider School. B. The Brooks School. C. The Stein Institute.
15. How did the man pay for his education
A. With the money from violin lessons.
B. With the money from his parents.
C. With his prize money.
16. Who was the man's favorite teacher
A. Paul Davis. B. Henri Lemond. C. Ludwig Stein.
17. How long did the man study probably
A. One year. B. Two years. C. Three years.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。
18. What does the speaker mainly talk about
A. A cooking method.
B. A sale of kitchen equipment.
C. A repair service for kitchen equipment.
19. What is the special offer
A.20% off in the monthly fee(费用).
B. One fixed monthly fee free.
C. Free cookers and fridges.
20. Why should customers call soon
A. To win a prize.
B. To get a lower price.
C. To avoid equipment problems.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Are you looking for a pet for company Dogs are a perfect choice! These well-behaved puppies are extremely easy to train, so they’ ll fit in nicely at your home.
German shepherd
Guide dogs for the blind and watchdogs often have one thing in common: They' re German shepherds. These are some of the easiest dogs to train for work and family life. Because they have a strong protective tendency, it's important to train them early to avoid them unnecessarily hurting others.
Papillon
This breed(品种) has a small size and a lightweight body. It is known for its characteristic butterfly-like look of the long and fringed hair on the ears. Papillons are intelligent, confident, playful, loving and happy. They' re also excellent at learning tricks and following commands, making them one of the best dogs for first-time owners.
Border collie
Border collies are quick, intelligent dogs that are super athletes when it comes to herding (放牧). Originating from the border region of Scotland, they were raised to gather and herd sheep both by following whistles (哨子声) from a great distance, and by thinking for themselves. Border collies need a lot of focused time, care and activities. It's worth the effort, though, as they are one of the most faithful dog breeds out there.
Labrador retriever
America's second most popular dog is the Labrador retriever, according to the American Kennel Club survey. These are eager-to-please puppies and some of the easiest dogs to train. However, being careful is key with Labrador puppies, as their natural curiosity can lead them into trouble, such as eating things they shouldn't.
21. If you are keeping a dog for the first time, which breed is recommended by the text
A. German shepherd. B. Papillon.
C. Border collie. D. Labrador retriever.
22. What is a training challenge for Labrador retrievers
A. They are not protective enough.
B. They are too independent for herding.
C. They are not intelligent enough to learn tricks.
D. They are curious and may lead to some risky actions.
23. What do the four breeds of puppies have in common
A. They have small sizes.
B. They originated from Germany.
C. They are easy to train as family pets.
D. They are used as guide dogs for the blind.
B
Connor Halsa,a 14-year-old from Moorhead, Minnesota, was fishing with his family in 20 feet of the water on Lake of the Woods, located on the border of Minnesota and Canada.
“I thought I had a big fish, and I set the hook really hard,” Connor talked about his day of fishing on the lake. Connor turned the reel(线轴), still believing it was a fish. But when his cousin netted it, they saw it was a wallet, slightly destroyed by water. “My cousin Brandon opened the wallet, and said there was some money in it,” Connor said. “It was loaded with twenties, fifties, and hundred-dollar bills. He showed everyone and then we took the money out and placed it on the dashboard to let it dry off.”
The cash totaled $2,000. Fortunately, the wallet also included a business card. The Halsas used the card to contact Jim Denney, an Iowa farmer, and explained how Connor had caught his wallet while fishing on Lake of the Woods. Denney was in disbelief. Still, he remembered the day he lost the wallet because the conditions were so bad.
“The water was awful rough,” Denney said. He had been wearing overalls that day. “I was sitting on the back of the boat there, and the boat was rocking back and forth. And the wallet must have just come out of there and slipped off into the water.” Denney didn't realize his wallet was missing from his overalls until he returned to the shore and went to pay his charter bill. Fortunately, the resort allowed him to settle up later.
A full year later, Denney traveled from Iowa to Minnesota to meet with Connor and the rest of the Halsa family. He offered Connor a cash reward, but the Moorhead High School's freshman declined. Denney insisted on treating the Halsa family to dinner. “I tried to get them to take the money, but they wouldn't do it,” Denney said. “I would take Connor as my grandson any day.”
24. What was the wallet like when it was found
A. It was empty except for some money.
B. It suffered slight damage.
C. It was nearly destroyed by water.
D. It was in the water for a very short time.
25. How did Connor contact Jim Denney
A. By calling a farmer.
B. By posting on social media.
C. By calling a number written in the wallet.
D. By using a business card found in the wallet.
26. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about
A. How Denney's wallet got lost.
B. How Denney paid his bills.
C. The rough condition of the water.
D. Denney's adventure on the boat.
27. Which of the following words can best describe Connor
A. Patient and generous. B. Joyful and understanding.
C. Warmhearted and honest. D. Responsible and confident.
C
Australian teenagers will receive lessons on how to manage their screen time at school.A pilot project involving 3,000 students will begin and is expected to expand to include 30,000 Year 7 and 8 children starting from 2025. The program, which is the first of its kind in the world, will be delivered by the mental health organization the Black Dog Institute and the Bupa Foundation. According to a survey by News Corp, 50% of Australians feel depressed after spending time on social media. In response to young people's requests for help in managing their online lives, the Black Dog Institute decided to launch this program.
Associate Professor Aliza Werner-Seidler from the Black Dog Institute explained that the program aims to teach teenagers how to use their devices in healthy ways rather than taking them away completely. The 20-minute program, conducted in schools, will focus on early adolescents(青少年) who are just beginning to use their devices more independently. The goal is for students to understand the connection between their online activities and their emotions. For example, if certain videos make them feel bad, they will learn that the algorithm (计算程序) will continue to show them similar videos, and how to best manage that.
For 12-year-old Hazel Easter, her parents’ decision to limit her social media usage initially upset her. However, after some negotiation, they agreed on a two-hour daily limit, including her main means of communication on social media. Hazel admitted that video applications were her biggest time wasters, and when she receives a five-minute warning that she’ s approaching her limit, she often can’ t believe how much time she has spent on it. Surprisingly, she has found the time limit to be beneficial, as it encourages her to engage in other activities with her family and friends. Hazel expressed that she enjoys taking breaks from her phone and doing things beyond just sitting in her room.
28. How do half of the Australians feel after going online
A. In low spirits. B. In high spirits. C. At a loss. D. At ease.
29. What is the main goal of the screen time management program
A. To limit teenagers' social media usage.
B. To completely take away teenagers' devices.
C. To encourage teenagers to spend more time online.
D. To teach teenagers to use their devices in healthy ways.
30. What does Hazel Easter waste most time doing
A. Sitting in her room. B. Chatting with friends.
C. Watching online videos. D. Listening to the warning.
31. How does the author prove the time limit is beneficial
A. By doing a survey. B. By providing an example.
C. By using an expert's explanation. D. By responding to people's requests.
D
We' ve all heard it: There is no such thing as bad weather, just bad clothing. When it's icy outside, you may be trying to grab the thickest and heaviest jumper to stay warm. But those in the know wear a series of layers(层) in cold weather, known as“the layering system”. This is because wearing multiple thin layers will keep you warmer than a single thicker layer.
The secret of“the layering system” exists in what we cannot see: air. Surprisingly, air is a great insulator(绝缘体). When we layer clothes on top of each other, we are trapping air between the layers. Our body heat then warms the air and the layers keep that cozy space contained next to our skin. That's why you get hotter as your physical movement increases—— you' re creating more body heat that sits next to your skin.
Think of your layering system as a sandwich, instead of bread, meat, and vegetables, we’ re looking at three layering components: a base layer, a mid layer, and an outer layer. The base layer is very important as it helps move sweat away from your skin quickly, keeping it dry and trapping warm air against your body. Choose natural fibers like wool or bamboo, or synthetic materials such as nylon and polyester, but cotton is not recommended because it holds onto moisture(水分) and makes you feel wet and cold. The mid layer's role is to trap body heat, so fleece and wool are all good choices. The outer layer acts as a barrier, shielding the body from moisture and wind, which is why jackets and snowsuits are perfect choices. Moreover, don't forget to choose appropriate footwear, as well as a hat and a scarf, for additional protection.
In conclusion, layering your clothes is a science. By understanding the layering system and choosing appropriate clothing, one can stay warm and comfortable even in the coldest weather.
32. How does“the layering system” help people keep warm
A. By keeping body heat between the layers.
B. By keeping out the cold wind completely.
C. By covering the skin to warm the body.
D. By warming the air between the layers.
33. Which of the following statements is true about the layering system
A. Cotton is a good choice for the base layer.
B. The outer layer is designed to be thicker than the mid layer.
C. Different layers serve different functions.
D. The base layer is the most important.
34. What does the underlined word“shielding” in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A. Separating. B. Strengthening. C. Recovering. D. Protecting.
35. What is the purpose of the passage
A. To show a new fashion trend in winter.
B. To introduce a way to keep warm in winter.
C. To recommend some warm clothes for people.
D. To stress the importance of clothing materials.
第二节 (共5个小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Habits to Be a Highly Effective Student
Some students are able to get straight A's and at the same time serve as the president of three clubs. However, some students struggle to keep their GPA( grade point average) above 3.0.36. Although it's true that everyone's IQ is different, good study habits are very important. Here are several habits you should adopt to get good grades.
37. If you haven't had a“planner”, get one. Many people use their computers and smart phones to make a schedule(日程安排). The problem with that approach is that they are major distractions(使人分心的事物). Instead, get an old-fashioned paper and pen planner.
Create a weekly schedule. 38. Include time that will be spent eating, sleeping and doing anything not related to schoolwork. That way you know exactly how much you can achieve each day.
Take frequent, short breaks. Taking a break from studying for 15 minutes every hour will help keep you refreshed. 39. If you don't take a break, you may find yourself daydreaming or even falling asleep. Take some time for some water, a snack or a quick chat with a friend.
Take care of yourself. During the final exam week, it is common for students to fall behind on sleep and meals. Make sure you get a good night's sleep and have regular meals. Studying while you are hungry or sleepy is ineffective and will slow you down in the long run. Also try to make the time for family and friends.40.
A. Keep things organized.
B. Keep away from your computers.
C. Of course, not everyone needs breaks.
D. And they seem to spend all of their time in studying.
E. Our brains are not meant to work for hours non-stop.
F. Then in the daily plan, make a list of things to do each hour.
G. Having a good support system will help with all the pressure.
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题； 每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
At 89 years old, Barbara McInnis took her first drum lesson. Feeling nervous but 41 , she walked into 42 Chris Joyce's Morecambe studio. She picked up a pair of 43 and began to hit the drums that surrounded her. Six months later, Barbara became a local celebrity (名人) in Morecambe, known as the“90-year-old drummer”. She regularly 44 at pubs with bands, continuing to learn and play music that makes her and others happy.
After retiring (退休) from teaching maths and drama, Barbara got involved in various 45 , such as pottery and embroidery(刺绣). 46 , when her husband fell ill two years later, Barbara devoted herself to caring for her 47 husband.
After her husband's death, to overcome 48 , Barbara joined a local music group only to find it 49 a sense of rhythm. 50 simpler instruments, she moved to drums and 51 instruction from Chris Joyce, who was a former drummer for Simply Red. Despite her age, Barbara's enthusiasm and devotion to learning impressed him. They worked together, sharing videos and practicing until they 52 the songs. Barbara's energy and style 53 a special presence to the music group.
Barbara’ s 54 into drumming has not only been a source of personal joy but a means to connect with others, contribute to charitable causes, and continuously explore her musical abilities. Her story tells us it's never too late to 55 new passions and enrich one's life through the power of music.
41. A. scared B. excited C. bored D. angry
42. A. singer B. painter C. teacher D. dancer
43. A. brushes B. sticks C. hammers D. hands
44. A. performs B. organizes C. teaches D. volunteers
45. A. hobbies B. dreams C. attitudes D. excuses
46. A. Besides B. However C. Therefore D. Otherwise
47. A. tired B. upset C. sick D. aware
48. A. sickness B. loneliness C. quietness D. luckiness
49. A. needed B. created C. lacked D. improved
50. A. Equipping with B. Comparing with C. Dealing with D. Starting with
51. A. desired B. lost C. sought D. disliked
52. A. perfected B. started C. wrote D. sang
53. A. matched B. imagined C. reminded D. added
54. A. journey B. goal C. stage D. chance
55. A. design B. exchange C. remember D. discover
第二节 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Amy along with her best friend 56. ( be) close since she was in primary school and they spent most of their time together, whether walking to school, doing homework 57. just hanging out at the weekend. However, something happened between them. They originally had planned to see a film at the cinema that afternoon, but Amy's friend posted a message 58. social media in the morning saying she had a cold and might not be able to make 59. to the cinema. But several days later, Amy learned that her friend was seen 60. ( chat) with another girl in a cafe that afternoon. Receiving this horrible surprise, Amy exploded with anger and now she still doesn't want to reply to her friend's online messages. She is in great pain and at a 61. ( lose) what to do next.
A girl 62. is called Cindy on an Internet forum suggests that Amy should not rush 63. ( judge) her friend. She’ d better find a chance to talk with her friend, listen to what she has to say and tell her friend how she feels. David on the forum also shares his 64. ( view). He seemed to have the same problem once and 65. ( definite) understood her feelings. He advises Amy to rethink the relationship and then decide whether this friendship is still important to her. Anyway, it is common that friends come and go in life.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
假定你是李华，你校准备面向高一学生创办一个俱乐部，就此征求学生建议。请你向校长提出自己的规划。要点如下：
1. 俱乐部的名称和创建目的；
2. 俱乐部的活动内容；
3. 表达希望。
注意：写作词数应为80个左右。
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Kelly didn't really know why or how it had started, but a mean rumor(谣言) had been spreading throughout the school. Kids whispered(小声说) it when she walked down the halls, others laughed and pointed fingers and some had started writing notes in the classroom.
The rumor was that, “Kelly only gets good grades because she cheats in the exams.”
But that was,100 percent, not true. Kelly studied hard, really hard. She spent a lot of time after school studying . She cared about her studies. She even missed friends' birthday parties to study. She always answered questions in class, always finished her homework on time, and never missed any classes. And in life, she always tried to be nice to everyone, and now this Why
In science class, the students were put into teams to carry out an experiment. Kelly was put with Sophie. She wasn't happy about this as Sophi e had been mean to her since Kelly missed her birthday party to study a few weeks ago. In fact, Kelly thought that maybe Sophie was the one who had started the rumors in the first place. But she knew the science experiment was important so she thought it was best just to get on with it.
They worked on in silence until Sophie said, “Are you going to find a way to cheat on this too ”“I don't cheat,” replied Kelly, upset.
“Sure you don't. You just want to be the best, right That's all you care about.”
“I care about lots of things!” Kelly said. “You don't care about anyone,” said Sophie. “All you care about is being the best. That's why you cheat!”
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。1
2024年11月湖湘教育三新探索协作体高一期中联考
英语
第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
21.
【答案】B
22.
【答案】D
23.
【答案】C
24.
【答案】B
25.
【答案】D
26.
【答案】A
27.
【答案】C
28.
【答案】A
29.
【答案】D
30.
【答案】C
31.
【答案】B
32.
【答案】A
33.
【答案】C
34.
【答案】D
35.
【答案】B
36.【答案】D
37.【答案】A
38.【答案】F
39.【答案】E
40.【答案】G
第三部分语言运用 (共两节，满分30分)
41.
【答案】B
42.
【答案】C
43.
【答案】B
44.
【答案】A
45.
【答案】A
46. A.
【答案】B
47.
【答案】C
48.
【答案】B
49.
【答案】C
50.
【答案】D
51.
【答案】C
52. A.
【答案】A
53.
【答案】D
54.
【答案】A
55.
【答案】D
第二节 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
56.【答案】 has been
57.【答案】 or
58.【答案】 on
59.【答案】 it
60.【答案】 chatting
61.【答案】 loss
62.【答案】 that/ who
63.【答案】 to judge
64.【答案】 views
65.【答案】 definitely
第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
【参考范文】 Dear Headmaster, With the intention of developing our writing skills and enriching school life, I'd like to create a Short Story Writing Club.(俱乐部的名称和创建目的) As scheduled, all the activities will be organized in Room 301 of the teaching building at 7:00 on Saturday evening. Members can read their well-prepared stories aloud in front of the audience, which will help them have confidence in writing. In addition, they can take an active part in other activities, such as discussing the short stories in groups and attending lectures given by their loved writers.(活动内容)I would appreciate it if you could take my proposal into careful consideration.(表达希望) Yours sincerely, Li Hua
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
【参考范文】 At first, Kelly was deeply hurt by Sophie's words. She felt a lump in her throat and her eyes welled up with tears that she fought hard to keep from falling. However, she remembered how important the experiment meant to her, not just for her grade but for her integrity. With a deep breath, she took a moment to calm herself down and turned to Sophie with a determined look, “Sophie, I understand that you might be upset about my missing your birthday party, and I'm truly sorry for that. "Seeing the sincerity in Kelly's eyes, Sophie felt a sense of guilt for her accusations. They worked side by side, their initial tension gradually giving way to a newfound respect for each other. As they continued working on the experiment, slowly a sense of team work began to develop. As they worked, Sophi e witnessed Kelly's genuine effort, the way she double- checked their calculations and recorded their observations. It was clear that Kelly's success was actually due to her hard work and dedication. Sophi e broke the ice and made an apology to Kelly for her jealousy that clouded her judgment. By the end of the experiment, they had not only achieved their scientific goals but also managed to bridge the gap that the rumor had created between them. At that moment, they both realized that understanding and kindness could break down walls, and for Kelly, it was a significant step towards clearing her name and rebuilding her reputation based on truth and hard work.
评分原则：
在评分时，应注意以下几个方面：
1. 本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。
2. 评分时，先根据所续写短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3. 词数少于 130的，从总分中减去2分。
4. 评分时，应主要从以下四点考虑：
(1)与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度；
(2)内容的丰富性；
(3)应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性；
(4)上下文的连贯性。
5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。
6. 如书写较差，以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
英语试题卷第 18 页共 18 页
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